The document provides information about various types of primary elections and other electoral processes through a series of 3 point, 2 point, and 1 point clues. It defines and describes direct primaries, open primaries, blanket primaries, run-off primaries, caucuses, national conventions, platforms, pledged delegates, incumbents, front-loading, critical elections, divided government, and crossover voters.
The document discusses various types of interest groups and lobbying tactics in the United States. It defines key terms like lobbying, lobbyists, and political action committees (PACs). It also outlines strategies interest groups use to influence policymakers, such as grassroots mobilization, litigation, and utilizing ratings of politicians' voting records. The document provides examples of prominent interest groups that lobby on various issues like the environment, gun rights, and civil liberties.
Faith and freedom_coalition_national_survey_-_november_2,_2010App Development
This document summarizes the key findings of a national survey of 1,000 voters conducted on November 2, 2010. It finds that independents, Christian conservatives, Tea Party supporters, those who identify as pro-life, married voters, voters with children, and fathers strongly supported Republican candidates in the 2010 midterm elections. A majority of voters said their vote was a message opposing President Obama. Christian conservatives and Tea Party supporters said their vote most strongly opposed Obama. Most voters believe members of Congress are ignoring the country's religious heritage. Christian conservatives believe restoring moral values is most important to getting the country back on track, while Tea Party supporters are split between reducing spending and restoring moral values.
The document provides clues about the legislative branch of the US government, including that Congress has two chambers (House and Senate), the Speaker of the House is the third in line for presidential succession, impeachment requires the House to bring charges and the Senate to try them, standing committees consider bills and issues, gerrymandering involves modifying district boundaries for electoral purposes, the Senate originally was not directly elected by voters and has a 6-year term for Senators, and the legislative power was intended to be strongest according to the framers of the Constitution.
Public Opinion Landscape – Election 2016 – Iowa CaucusesSarah Bonn
The document provides an overview of polling data and analysis related to the 2016 Iowa caucuses for both Republicans and Democrats. For Republicans, polls show Donald Trump and Ted Cruz leading ahead of the caucuses, with Marco Rubio gaining momentum. For Democrats, Hillary Clinton maintains a narrow lead over Bernie Sanders that has been shrinking in recent weeks. Factors like voter turnout, undecided voters, and momentum shifts could impact the final results.
The public has consistently supported eliminating the Electoral College in favor of a national popular vote for president since at least 1944. Support has increased over time and majorities of around two-thirds to three-quarters now approve of such a constitutional amendment.
The Public Opinion Landscape: Election 2016Sarah Bonn
This document provides a summary and analysis of the 2016 presidential election as of March 15, 2016. On the Republican side, Donald Trump has won the most primary states so far but trails Ted Cruz in the delegate count. The March 15 contests in key states like Florida, Ohio and Illinois could strengthen or weaken Trump's candidacy. In the Democratic race, Hillary Clinton maintains a sizable lead in delegates despite Bernie Sanders winning almost as many states, with the March 15 contests in states like Florida, Illinois and Ohio also being important. The document analyzes polling and delegate counts for both parties.
The document discusses various types of interest groups and lobbying tactics in the United States. It defines key terms like lobbying, lobbyists, and political action committees (PACs). It also outlines strategies interest groups use to influence policymakers, such as grassroots mobilization, litigation, and utilizing ratings of politicians' voting records. The document provides examples of prominent interest groups that lobby on various issues like the environment, gun rights, and civil liberties.
Faith and freedom_coalition_national_survey_-_november_2,_2010App Development
This document summarizes the key findings of a national survey of 1,000 voters conducted on November 2, 2010. It finds that independents, Christian conservatives, Tea Party supporters, those who identify as pro-life, married voters, voters with children, and fathers strongly supported Republican candidates in the 2010 midterm elections. A majority of voters said their vote was a message opposing President Obama. Christian conservatives and Tea Party supporters said their vote most strongly opposed Obama. Most voters believe members of Congress are ignoring the country's religious heritage. Christian conservatives believe restoring moral values is most important to getting the country back on track, while Tea Party supporters are split between reducing spending and restoring moral values.
The document provides clues about the legislative branch of the US government, including that Congress has two chambers (House and Senate), the Speaker of the House is the third in line for presidential succession, impeachment requires the House to bring charges and the Senate to try them, standing committees consider bills and issues, gerrymandering involves modifying district boundaries for electoral purposes, the Senate originally was not directly elected by voters and has a 6-year term for Senators, and the legislative power was intended to be strongest according to the framers of the Constitution.
Public Opinion Landscape – Election 2016 – Iowa CaucusesSarah Bonn
The document provides an overview of polling data and analysis related to the 2016 Iowa caucuses for both Republicans and Democrats. For Republicans, polls show Donald Trump and Ted Cruz leading ahead of the caucuses, with Marco Rubio gaining momentum. For Democrats, Hillary Clinton maintains a narrow lead over Bernie Sanders that has been shrinking in recent weeks. Factors like voter turnout, undecided voters, and momentum shifts could impact the final results.
The public has consistently supported eliminating the Electoral College in favor of a national popular vote for president since at least 1944. Support has increased over time and majorities of around two-thirds to three-quarters now approve of such a constitutional amendment.
The Public Opinion Landscape: Election 2016Sarah Bonn
This document provides a summary and analysis of the 2016 presidential election as of March 15, 2016. On the Republican side, Donald Trump has won the most primary states so far but trails Ted Cruz in the delegate count. The March 15 contests in key states like Florida, Ohio and Illinois could strengthen or weaken Trump's candidacy. In the Democratic race, Hillary Clinton maintains a sizable lead in delegates despite Bernie Sanders winning almost as many states, with the March 15 contests in states like Florida, Illinois and Ohio also being important. The document analyzes polling and delegate counts for both parties.
This document provides an outline of key concepts related to US presidential elections, including primaries, caucuses, and campaign financing. It discusses the multi-stage process of electing the president from pre-primaries over a year before elections to the electoral college vote and inauguration. Notably, it outlines how the pre-primary period has increased in importance, with front-runners often being determined over a year before the actual primaries begin.
Donald Trump won the 2016 presidential election in an upset, defeating Hillary Clinton despite polls showing Clinton as the likely winner. Trump was able to win key Midwestern states like Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Wisconsin that typically vote Democratic by mobilizing white voters without college degrees. Although Clinton appears poised to win the national popular vote, the electoral college results gave Trump the presidency. Down-ballot, Republicans maintained control of the Senate while Democrats narrowed Republican margins in the House.
The Public Opinion Landscape: Election 2016 – Super TuesdayGloverParkGroup
This document provides an overview and analysis of the 2016 US presidential election as of March 1, 2016. It summarizes the state of the Republican and Democratic nomination races following the early voting states. On the Republican side, Trump has won most states so far but needs over 50% of delegates to avoid a contested convention. Super Tuesday will be an important test, with 653 delegates at stake across 12 states. For Democrats, Clinton has a significant lead in delegates and polls, but Sanders hopes to close the gap on Super Tuesday with 865 delegates up for grabs across 11 states.
The United States elects a president every four years on the first Tuesday of November. To run for president, one must be at least 35 years old, a natural born U.S. citizen, and have lived in the country for at least 14 years. Candidates campaign by giving speeches, shaking hands, running ads, and participating in debates in their effort to win the majority of electoral votes, which are allotted based on each state's population. On January 20 following the election, the winner is sworn in as president during a ceremony in Washington D.C. and will serve a four-year term residing in the White House.
1) The candidates in the Pennsylvania midterm Senate election are Democrat Joe Sestak and Republican Pat Toomey.
2) Joe Sestak is a retired Navy admiral and current Congressman who defeated incumbent Arlen Specter in the Democratic primary. Pat Toomey is a former Congressman who overwhelmingly won the Republican primary.
3) Recent polls show Toomey with an 8 point lead over Sestak, as Pennsylvania voters have become disgruntled with the Obama administration. The key issues are the economy and government spending.
1) The candidates in the Pennsylvania midterm Senate election are Democrat Joe Sestak and Republican Pat Toomey.
2) Joe Sestak is a retired Navy admiral and current Congressman who defeated incumbent Arlen Specter in the Democratic primary. Pat Toomey is a former Congressman who overwhelmingly won the Republican primary.
3) The key issues in the race are the economy, with Pennsylvania's 9% unemployment rate, and views on President Obama's policies, as polls show Toomey with a lead reflecting voter discontent with the administration.
The Electoral System of the USA // The 2012 Presidential ElectionValentinSchraub
I have created this presentation for an English exam in my last year at the Immanuel Kant high school in Leinfelden, Germany. It is about the 2012 presidential election in the United States and its electoral system. I got 14 out of 15 credits for this presentation and after it I conducted a spontaneous survey among the 15 students on who they would vote for if they were Americans. 13 out of 15 voted for Barack Obama, the remaining two for Mitt Romney.
- United States presidential elections are held every four years to elect the president and vice president. The elections are run by state governments, not the federal government. Voters select electors who then vote for the candidates.
- Candidates must meet ballot access requirements to be listed. Major party nominees and other candidates who meet signature requirements are listed. Voters can also write in candidates.
- If no candidate wins a majority, the House of Representatives chooses the president and the Senate chooses the vice president. Voter turnout has declined in recent decades despite increased registration.
The document discusses the US presidential election process in 2016, including that primaries take place from January to June to select each party's nominee, who will then face off in the November general election. It notes that all US citizens over 18, except those in prisons or territories, can vote. Additionally, it explains that the electoral college system means the winner is determined by receiving 270+ electoral votes, not the overall popular vote.
The document discusses the presidential nomination and election process in the United States. It describes the primary process where parties choose candidates, national conventions where candidates are officially nominated, and the electoral college system where citizens vote for electors who then vote for president. The document also profiles different 2012 presidential candidates' views on civil liberties and national security issues.
This document provides an update on the 2016 US presidential and congressional elections. It shows that the presidential race between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump is very close according to national polls. Several key Senate races are also expected to be close contests that could determine party control. While Republicans have more seats to defend in the Senate, the House is expected to remain under Republican control despite some competitive races.
The document provides an overview and analysis of the 2016 US elections. It discusses the races for President, Senate, and House. For the presidency, Democrats will attempt to retain the White House while Republicans will seek to win it. Control of the Senate is also at stake with Democrats needing to gain 5 seats. Public opinion polling shows most Americans feel the country is on the wrong track. The Republican and Democratic nomination races are also previewed and analyzed through current polling data and priorities for each party.
This document summarizes the results of a June 2013 poll of 869 registered voters in Hawaii conducted by Merriman River Group. It includes data on voter preferences and opinions regarding various political candidates and issues in Hawaii, such as the US Senate Democratic primary between Brian Schatz and Colleen Hanabusa, approval ratings for politicians like Senator Mazie Hirono and Governor Neil Abercrombie, and opinions on issues like gun control and direct democracy ballot initiatives. It also includes demographic information about the poll respondents.
Public Opinion Landscape - Election 2016 10.13.15GloverParkGroup
The document provides an overview of the state of the 2016 Democratic primary race leading up to the first Democratic debate. It summarizes polls showing Hillary Clinton maintaining a lead nationally but in closer races in Iowa and New Hampshire, while Bernie Sanders has gained ground. Joe Biden is also discussed as a potential candidate, with polls showing many Americans want him to run. The document examines factors like media coverage, fundraising, and voter perceptions that may influence how the primary race unfolds.
This document discusses the process and politics of nominating Supreme Court justices. It begins with 6 political cartoons about various aspects of the nomination process. It then examines factors that influence nominations such as party affiliation, judicial philosophy, and background of nominees. The constitution gives the president power to nominate justices with Senate confirmation. Justices have lifetime appointments to maintain an independent judiciary. The nomination process involves vetting of candidates, hearings, debate, and confirmation voting.
The document provides an overview and analysis of the 2016 US presidential election as of October 2015. It summarizes several national polls showing that most Americans feel the country is headed in the wrong direction and are split on whether they prefer a candidate with political experience or an outsider. The polls also show Donald Trump leading the Republican primary field but Ben Carson gaining momentum, while Hillary Clinton maintains a lead over Bernie Sanders in Democratic polls. The document analyzes fundraising and other election metrics through October 2015.
As the midterm elections have come and gone, we can now look back on the issues that voters cared about most, where voter opinions lie on key issues, and more. Our Research team compiled the most pertinent results in their Midterm Election Recap deck.
The document discusses various political concepts including rational ignorance, where voters do not learn about candidates because the cost of learning outweighs the benefit; efficacy, which refers to a voter's internal and external sense that their voice matters; liberalism as a political ideology that prefers an active government; and political socialization, how societies pass down cultural and political norms to new generations. It also addresses concepts like suffrage, the gender gap, libertarianism, conservatism, the Motor Voter Act, civic duty, and voter fatigue.
The document provides clues about key aspects and cases related to the US judicial branch. It begins with clues about Earl Warren, the Chief Justice who led the "Activist Court" era. It then covers various Supreme Court cases that dealt with issues like due process, exclusionary rule, and judicial review. The document also names other important justices and legal concepts like common law, public law, and amicus curiae.
The document provides clues about various aspects of the Executive Branch of the US government, including the White House staff, Vice President, Cabinet, executive orders, and other presidential powers and roles such as amnesty, impeachment, and the War Powers Resolution.
This document provides an outline of key concepts related to US presidential elections, including primaries, caucuses, and campaign financing. It discusses the multi-stage process of electing the president from pre-primaries over a year before elections to the electoral college vote and inauguration. Notably, it outlines how the pre-primary period has increased in importance, with front-runners often being determined over a year before the actual primaries begin.
Donald Trump won the 2016 presidential election in an upset, defeating Hillary Clinton despite polls showing Clinton as the likely winner. Trump was able to win key Midwestern states like Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Wisconsin that typically vote Democratic by mobilizing white voters without college degrees. Although Clinton appears poised to win the national popular vote, the electoral college results gave Trump the presidency. Down-ballot, Republicans maintained control of the Senate while Democrats narrowed Republican margins in the House.
The Public Opinion Landscape: Election 2016 – Super TuesdayGloverParkGroup
This document provides an overview and analysis of the 2016 US presidential election as of March 1, 2016. It summarizes the state of the Republican and Democratic nomination races following the early voting states. On the Republican side, Trump has won most states so far but needs over 50% of delegates to avoid a contested convention. Super Tuesday will be an important test, with 653 delegates at stake across 12 states. For Democrats, Clinton has a significant lead in delegates and polls, but Sanders hopes to close the gap on Super Tuesday with 865 delegates up for grabs across 11 states.
The United States elects a president every four years on the first Tuesday of November. To run for president, one must be at least 35 years old, a natural born U.S. citizen, and have lived in the country for at least 14 years. Candidates campaign by giving speeches, shaking hands, running ads, and participating in debates in their effort to win the majority of electoral votes, which are allotted based on each state's population. On January 20 following the election, the winner is sworn in as president during a ceremony in Washington D.C. and will serve a four-year term residing in the White House.
1) The candidates in the Pennsylvania midterm Senate election are Democrat Joe Sestak and Republican Pat Toomey.
2) Joe Sestak is a retired Navy admiral and current Congressman who defeated incumbent Arlen Specter in the Democratic primary. Pat Toomey is a former Congressman who overwhelmingly won the Republican primary.
3) Recent polls show Toomey with an 8 point lead over Sestak, as Pennsylvania voters have become disgruntled with the Obama administration. The key issues are the economy and government spending.
1) The candidates in the Pennsylvania midterm Senate election are Democrat Joe Sestak and Republican Pat Toomey.
2) Joe Sestak is a retired Navy admiral and current Congressman who defeated incumbent Arlen Specter in the Democratic primary. Pat Toomey is a former Congressman who overwhelmingly won the Republican primary.
3) The key issues in the race are the economy, with Pennsylvania's 9% unemployment rate, and views on President Obama's policies, as polls show Toomey with a lead reflecting voter discontent with the administration.
The Electoral System of the USA // The 2012 Presidential ElectionValentinSchraub
I have created this presentation for an English exam in my last year at the Immanuel Kant high school in Leinfelden, Germany. It is about the 2012 presidential election in the United States and its electoral system. I got 14 out of 15 credits for this presentation and after it I conducted a spontaneous survey among the 15 students on who they would vote for if they were Americans. 13 out of 15 voted for Barack Obama, the remaining two for Mitt Romney.
- United States presidential elections are held every four years to elect the president and vice president. The elections are run by state governments, not the federal government. Voters select electors who then vote for the candidates.
- Candidates must meet ballot access requirements to be listed. Major party nominees and other candidates who meet signature requirements are listed. Voters can also write in candidates.
- If no candidate wins a majority, the House of Representatives chooses the president and the Senate chooses the vice president. Voter turnout has declined in recent decades despite increased registration.
The document discusses the US presidential election process in 2016, including that primaries take place from January to June to select each party's nominee, who will then face off in the November general election. It notes that all US citizens over 18, except those in prisons or territories, can vote. Additionally, it explains that the electoral college system means the winner is determined by receiving 270+ electoral votes, not the overall popular vote.
The document discusses the presidential nomination and election process in the United States. It describes the primary process where parties choose candidates, national conventions where candidates are officially nominated, and the electoral college system where citizens vote for electors who then vote for president. The document also profiles different 2012 presidential candidates' views on civil liberties and national security issues.
This document provides an update on the 2016 US presidential and congressional elections. It shows that the presidential race between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump is very close according to national polls. Several key Senate races are also expected to be close contests that could determine party control. While Republicans have more seats to defend in the Senate, the House is expected to remain under Republican control despite some competitive races.
The document provides an overview and analysis of the 2016 US elections. It discusses the races for President, Senate, and House. For the presidency, Democrats will attempt to retain the White House while Republicans will seek to win it. Control of the Senate is also at stake with Democrats needing to gain 5 seats. Public opinion polling shows most Americans feel the country is on the wrong track. The Republican and Democratic nomination races are also previewed and analyzed through current polling data and priorities for each party.
This document summarizes the results of a June 2013 poll of 869 registered voters in Hawaii conducted by Merriman River Group. It includes data on voter preferences and opinions regarding various political candidates and issues in Hawaii, such as the US Senate Democratic primary between Brian Schatz and Colleen Hanabusa, approval ratings for politicians like Senator Mazie Hirono and Governor Neil Abercrombie, and opinions on issues like gun control and direct democracy ballot initiatives. It also includes demographic information about the poll respondents.
Public Opinion Landscape - Election 2016 10.13.15GloverParkGroup
The document provides an overview of the state of the 2016 Democratic primary race leading up to the first Democratic debate. It summarizes polls showing Hillary Clinton maintaining a lead nationally but in closer races in Iowa and New Hampshire, while Bernie Sanders has gained ground. Joe Biden is also discussed as a potential candidate, with polls showing many Americans want him to run. The document examines factors like media coverage, fundraising, and voter perceptions that may influence how the primary race unfolds.
This document discusses the process and politics of nominating Supreme Court justices. It begins with 6 political cartoons about various aspects of the nomination process. It then examines factors that influence nominations such as party affiliation, judicial philosophy, and background of nominees. The constitution gives the president power to nominate justices with Senate confirmation. Justices have lifetime appointments to maintain an independent judiciary. The nomination process involves vetting of candidates, hearings, debate, and confirmation voting.
The document provides an overview and analysis of the 2016 US presidential election as of October 2015. It summarizes several national polls showing that most Americans feel the country is headed in the wrong direction and are split on whether they prefer a candidate with political experience or an outsider. The polls also show Donald Trump leading the Republican primary field but Ben Carson gaining momentum, while Hillary Clinton maintains a lead over Bernie Sanders in Democratic polls. The document analyzes fundraising and other election metrics through October 2015.
As the midterm elections have come and gone, we can now look back on the issues that voters cared about most, where voter opinions lie on key issues, and more. Our Research team compiled the most pertinent results in their Midterm Election Recap deck.
The document discusses various political concepts including rational ignorance, where voters do not learn about candidates because the cost of learning outweighs the benefit; efficacy, which refers to a voter's internal and external sense that their voice matters; liberalism as a political ideology that prefers an active government; and political socialization, how societies pass down cultural and political norms to new generations. It also addresses concepts like suffrage, the gender gap, libertarianism, conservatism, the Motor Voter Act, civic duty, and voter fatigue.
The document provides clues about key aspects and cases related to the US judicial branch. It begins with clues about Earl Warren, the Chief Justice who led the "Activist Court" era. It then covers various Supreme Court cases that dealt with issues like due process, exclusionary rule, and judicial review. The document also names other important justices and legal concepts like common law, public law, and amicus curiae.
The document provides clues about various aspects of the Executive Branch of the US government, including the White House staff, Vice President, Cabinet, executive orders, and other presidential powers and roles such as amnesty, impeachment, and the War Powers Resolution.
Federalism refers to a system of government where power is shared between national and state governments. There are several key aspects of federalism including enumerated, reserved, and concurrent powers that define the roles of the federal and state governments. Federalism in the United States has taken different forms throughout history from the initial confederation to the current system of cooperative federalism where powers are mixed between levels of government.
Midnight Judge Judicial Review & Intro To Jefferson Eraguest8b3f7
The document summarizes the key events and outcomes of the Marbury v. Madison Supreme Court case in 1803. It established the principle of judicial review, allowing the Supreme Court to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional. The case arose after John Adams appointed William Marbury to be a judge on his last day in office. Jefferson ordered Marbury's commission not be delivered, so Marbury sued. Chief Justice John Marshall ruled the Supreme Court did not have the power to force Madison to deliver the commission, but established that the Court can review laws and strike them down if unconstitutional. This gave the Supreme Court an important new power and upset Jefferson.
The document provides information on key concepts related to federalism in the United States, including:
- The federal government has implied powers not directly stated in the Constitution due to the Necessary and Proper Clause.
- McCulloch v. Maryland established that the federal government has implied powers to enact laws as long as they are necessary and proper.
- Over time, federalism has evolved from a layer cake model to a more cooperative marble cake model with intermingled state and federal authority.
- The 10th Amendment reserves powers not granted to the federal government to the states and individuals.
The documents discuss concepts important to the founding of the United States such as the Mayflower Compact, Declaration of Independence, Federalist Papers, Great Compromise, and Bill of Rights. Key figures mentioned include the Framers, Madison, Jefferson, Hamilton, and Montesquieu. Ideas of separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism are also referenced.
AP Gov Final, Campaigns and Elections 2nd periodalyssalei
The document defines and provides details on various terms related to campaigns and elections in the United States. It includes definitions for gerrymandering, political action committees, different types of primaries (open primary, direct primary), women's suffrage, and other historical events and political concepts such as the Australian ballot, malapportionment, and political socialization. For each term, it provides 1-3 clues about the definition and relevant details.
The document defines and provides details on various terms related to campaigns and elections in the United States. It includes definitions for gerrymandering, political action committees, different types of primaries (open primary, direct primary), women's suffrage, and other historical events and political concepts such as the Australian ballot, malapportionment, and political socialization. For each term, it provides 1-3 clues about the definition and relevant details.
Political parties in the United States nominate candidates for election through national conventions and are organized through national committees. The two main political parties are the Republican and Democratic parties, which have dominated America's two-party system and plurality voting methods, making it difficult for third parties to gain traction. Political parties represent groups with similar ideologies and seek to influence government through the election of candidates.
Political parties in the United States nominate candidates for election through national conventions and are organized through national committees. The two main political parties are the Republican and Democratic parties, which have dominated America's two-party system and plurality voting methods, making it difficult for third parties to gain traction. Political parties represent groups with similar ideologies and seek to influence government through the election of candidates.
The document discusses various concepts related to political parties and elections in the United States, including third parties like the Green Party, big tent parties like the New Deal Coalition, and critical elections that result in political realignments. It also covers topics such as plurality voting systems, prominent third parties throughout history like the Reform and Bull Moose parties, and political party roles and functions such as party identification, primaries, conventions, and platforms.
The document discusses various topics related to media and politics, including:
- Mike Huckabee gaining momentum on his campaign by appearing on The Colbert Report.
- The role of the media and how candidates without media coverage have less chance of winning.
- The equal time rule requiring equal coverage of political sides.
- Muckrakers as journalists who expose wrongdoing of officials.
- Sound bites becoming shorter for politicians over time.
- Mass media being owned by few corporations.
- The gatekeeper role of the press in deciding what stories to cover.
- Shield laws regarding journalist protection of sources.
- Staged events used by politicians to attract media.
- Public opinion shaped by
The document discusses various concepts related to political parties in the United States, including:
- Mugwumps, a group opposed to patronage who were also known as Progressives.
- Realigning periods, times when party loyalties shifted among groups.
- Political parties, which George Washington denounced as factions and which represent groups with similar ideologies and nominate candidates.
- Split ticket and straight ticket voting, and how split ticket voting increased between 1960-1980 contributing to a decline in party strength.
The document provides information about various aspects of the legislative branch of the US government. It defines key terms like bicameral, Speaker of the House, impeachment, standing committees, select committees, joint committees, and roll call votes. It also gives details about the Senate and House, including their differences. Additionally, it mentions several important historical figures in Congress like Jeannette Rankin and Strom Thurmond.
The document discusses various concepts related to political science and public opinion, including:
1) Propaganda tries to influence public opinion, which polls try to gauge the stance of the general population on issues through random sampling to ensure results represent all people.
2) Rational ignorance describes why people vote without fully learning positions, as the costs of learning outweigh benefits of knowledge.
3) The Gallup Poll is the most well-known polling organization in the US, created in 1935 to survey public opinion without political sponsorship.
4) Additional concepts covered include political ideology, gender gap, social status, liberal, conservative, and moderate beliefs.
The document discusses various methods of nominating and electing political candidates in the United States. It describes the primary processes like caucuses, conventions, and direct primaries that parties use to select candidates. It also explains general elections and the ballot options voters have. The nominating process can impact choices and participation. Reforms have aimed to make elections more inclusive and secure votes.
The document discusses various political concepts including public opinion, propaganda, polling, political ideologies, and the differences in political views between men and women. It provides definitions and examples for terms like rational ignorance, the Gallup poll, political elites, efficacy, liberal, conservative, populist, and civic duty. The key ideas are that propaganda aims to influence public opinion, polls use random sampling to understand general public stances, and there are differences in how men and women vote, known as the gender gap.
The document discusses various political concepts including public opinion, propaganda, polling, political ideologies, and the differences between men and women's political views. It provides definitions and examples for terms like rational ignorance, the Gallup poll, political elites, efficacy, liberal, conservative, populist, and civic duty. The document aims to explain key ideas and terminology related to politics and political science.
The document discusses various political concepts including public opinion, propaganda, polling, political ideologies, and the differences in political views between men and women. It provides definitions and examples for terms like rational ignorance, the Gallup poll, political elites, efficacy, liberal, conservative, populist, and civic duty. The key ideas are that propaganda aims to influence public opinion, polls use random sampling to understand general public stances, and there are differences in how men and women vote, known as the gender gap.
The document discusses key concepts in American politics including political demographics, ideology, culture, efficacy, socialization, parties, linkage institutions, and more. It provides definitions and descriptions of important political science terms such as political parties, interest groups, elections, public opinion, and media. The document serves as a review of fundamental elements of the American political system and political process.
The document outlines an agenda and lesson plans for reviewing material from Unit 3 in order to prepare students for an assessment. The agenda includes reviewing lesson plans on civic participation, political parties, campaigns and elections, polling and demographics, interest groups, and media. The lesson plans cover topics such as civic engagement, the election process, the role of political parties and interest groups, and the influence of media. Students then complete a guided practice analyzing sample test questions to identify key actors and interactions.
The Electoral College is a system where each state is allocated a number of "electoral votes" based on the number of representatives and senators it has. Candidates must receive a majority (270 votes) of the total electoral votes to win the presidency. Most states use a "winner-take-all" system where the candidate who receives the most votes in that state gets all of its electoral votes. Two exceptions are Maine and Nebraska, which divide some electoral votes among congressional districts. The electors then formally cast their votes, and if no candidate receives a majority, the House of Representatives decides the election. While the Electoral College system can result in a president being elected despite losing the nationwide popular vote, it also encourages candidates
The document discusses the nomination process for political candidates in the United States. It outlines the main methods of nomination, including self-announcement, caucuses, conventions, direct primaries, and petitions. It also discusses the differences between open and closed primaries, and debates the pros and cons of different nomination systems. General elections are the final elections where voters select between nominated candidates.
The document discusses the nomination process for political candidates in the United States. It outlines the main methods of nomination: self-announcement, caucuses, conventions, direct primaries, and petitions. It provides details on each method, including how they work, examples, advantages, and disadvantages. It also discusses the general election process and timeline for selecting final candidates.
A2 G&P the electoral college and how it worksOliver Pratten
This document provides an overview of the US Electoral College system. It describes how electors are chosen and allocated to each state based on representatives. It explains that electors vote for president and vice president, and the candidates who receive an absolute majority of electoral votes win. If no candidate achieves a majority, the House of Representatives and Senate decide the winner. The document outlines arguments both for and against the Electoral College system.
The document defines and provides details on various types of interest groups and lobbying activities in the United States. It explains concepts like political action committees (PACs), which can donate up to $5,000 to candidates; the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and NAACP, prominent civil rights groups; litigation and Supreme Court cases that shaped campaign finance and civil rights law; and different strategies used by interest groups like grassroots mobilization and lobbying directly to legislators.
15062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
12062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
Why We Chose ScyllaDB over DynamoDB for "User Watch Status"ScyllaDB
Yichen Wei and Adam Drennan share the architecture and technical requirements behind "user watch status" for a major global media streaming service, what that meant for their database, the pros and cons of the many options they considered for replacing DynamoDB, why they ultimately chose ScyllaDB, and their lessons learned so far.
projet de traité négocié à Istanbul (anglais).pdfEdouardHusson
Ceci est le projet de traité qui avait été négocié entre Russes et Ukrainiens à Istanbul en mars 2022, avant que les Etats-Unis et la Grande-Bretagne ne détournent Kiev de signer.
Christian persecution in Islamic countries has intensified, with alarming incidents of violence, discrimination, and intolerance. This article highlights recent attacks in Nigeria, Pakistan, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq, exposing the multifaceted challenges faced by Christian communities. Despite the severity of these atrocities, the Western world's response remains muted due to political, economic, and social considerations. The urgent need for international intervention is underscored, emphasizing that without substantial support, the future of Christianity in these regions is at grave risk.
https://ecspe.org/the-rise-of-christian-persecution-in-islamic-countries/
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18062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
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Shark Tank Jargon | Operational ProfitabilityTheUnitedIndian
Don't let fancy business words confuse you! This blog is your cheat sheet to understanding the Shark Tank Jargon. We'll translate all the confusing terms like "valuation" (how much the company is worth) and "royalty" (a fee for using someone's idea). You'll be swimming with the Sharks like a pro in no time!
#WenguiGuo#WashingtonFarm Guo Wengui Wolf son ambition exposed to open a far...rittaajmal71
Since fleeing to the United States in 2014, Guo Wengui has founded a number of projects in the United States, such as GTV Media Group, GTV private equity, farm loan project, G Club Operations Co., LTD., and Himalaya Exchange.
ग्रेटर मुंबई के नगर आयुक्त को एक खुले पत्र में याचिका दायर कर 540 से अधिक मुंबईकरों ने सभी अवैध और अस्थिर होर्डिंग्स, साइनबोर्ड और इलेक्ट्रिक साइनेज को तत्काल हटाने और 13 मई, 2024 की शाम को घाटकोपर में अवैध होर्डिंग के गिरने की विनाशकारी घटना के बाद अपराधियों के खिलाफ सख्त कार्रवाई की मांग की है, जिसमें 17 लोगों की जान चली गई और कई निर्दोष लोग गंभीर रूप से घायल हो गए।
Slide deck with charts from our Digital News Report 2024, the most comprehensive exploration of news consumption habits around the world, based on survey data from more than 95,000 respondents across 47 countries.
Recent years have seen a disturbing rise in violence, discrimination, and intolerance against Christian communities in various Islamic countries. This multifaceted challenge, deeply rooted in historical, social, and political animosities, demands urgent attention. Despite the escalating persecution, substantial support from the Western world remains lacking.
Federal Authorities Urge Vigilance Amid Bird Flu Outbreak | The Lifesciences ...The Lifesciences Magazine
Federal authorities have advised the public to remain vigilant but calm in response to the ongoing bird flu outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza, commonly known as bird flu.
केरल उच्च न्यायालय ने 11 जून, 2024 को मंडला पूजा में भाग लेने की अनुमति मांगने वाली 10 वर्षीय लड़की की रिट याचिका को खारिज कर दिया, जिसमें सर्वोच्च न्यायालय की एक बड़ी पीठ के समक्ष इस मुद्दे की लंबित प्रकृति पर जोर दिया गया। यह आदेश न्यायमूर्ति अनिल के. नरेंद्रन और न्यायमूर्ति हरिशंकर वी. मेनन की खंडपीठ द्वारा पारित किया गया
17062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
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13062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
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7. 3 point clue
The House of Representatives does not have this power.
2 point clue
1 point clue
8. 3 point clue
The House of Representatives does not have this power.
2 point clue
This is typically established by primaries, caucuses or political
conventions.
1 point clue
9. 3 point clue
The House of Representatives does not have this power.
2 point clue
This is typically established by primaries, caucuses or political
conventions.
1 point clue
Sonia Sotomayor had been given this by President Obama in May
2009
10. Nomination
3 point clue
The House of Representatives does not have this power.
2 point clue
This is typically established by primaries, caucuses or political
conventions.
1 point clue
Sonia Sotomayor had been given this by President Obama in May
2009
12. 3 point clue
Before this, candidates were nominated at conventions and through
caucuses
2 point clue
1 point clue
13. 3 point clue
Before this, candidates were nominated at conventions and through
caucuses
2 point clue
Was introduced as early as 1842
1 point clue
14. 3 point clue
Before this, candidates were nominated at conventions and through
caucuses
2 point clue
Was introduced as early as 1842
1 point clue
A nominating election in which all party member may vote to choose
the party’s candidate
15. Direct Primary
3 point clue
Before this, candidates were nominated at conventions and through
caucuses
2 point clue
Was introduced as early as 1842
1 point clue
A nominating election in which all party member may vote to choose
the party’s candidate
17. 3 point clue
Used in Canada, India, and the United Kingdom.
2 point clue
1 point clue
18. 3 point clue
Used in Canada, India, and the United Kingdom.
2 point clue
Prevents the emergence of strong third parties.
1 point clue
19. 3 point clue
Used in Canada, India, and the United Kingdom.
2 point clue
Prevents the emergence of strong third parties.
1 point clue
Winner-takes-all.
20. Plurality System
3 point clue
Used in Canada, India, and the United Kingdom.
2 point clue
Prevents the emergence of strong third parties.
1 point clue
Winner-takes-all.
22. 3 point clue
A second round is only needed if no candidate receives a
majority in the first round.
2 point clue
1 point clue
23. 3 point clue
A second round is only needed if no candidate receives a
majority in the first round.
2 point clue
A type of an election when voters in a specific area pick candidates
for a later election.
1 point clue
24. 3 point clue
A second round is only needed if no candidate receives a
majority in the first round.
2 point clue
A type of an election when voters in a specific area pick candidates
for a later election.
1 point clue
Top two candidates from this primary advance to general election
regardless of party alliance.
25. Run-off Primary
3 point clue
A second round is only needed if no candidate receives a
majority in the first round.
2 point clue
A type of an election when voters in a specific area pick candidates
for a later election.
1 point clue
Top two candidates from this primary advance to general election
regardless of party alliance.
27. 3 point clue
Also known as a "manifesto".
2 point clue
1 point clue
28. 3 point clue
Also known as a "manifesto".
2 point clue
Can be broken down into individualized "planks".
1 point clue
29. 3 point clue
Also known as a "manifesto".
2 point clue
Can be broken down into individualized "planks".
1 point clue
Often is a list of things a party is for or against.
30. Platform
3 point clue
Also known as a "manifesto".
2 point clue
Can be broken down into individualized "planks".
1 point clue
Often is a list of things a party is for or against.
32. 3 point clue
Most limited delegate at National Convention
2 point clue
1 point clue
33. 3 point clue
Most limited delegate at National Convention
2 point clue
Required to place vote according to majority of representative state
1 point clue
34. 3 point clue
Most limited delegate at National Convention
2 point clue
Required to place vote according to majority of representative state
1 point clue
35. Pledged Delegate
3 point clue
Most limited delegate at National Convention
2 point clue
Required to place vote according to majority of representative state
1 point clue
37. 3 point clue
In the 1990s, this apparently became a “disadvantage” because voters came
to dislike “professional politicians” who were responsible for problems
such as chronic budget deficits, the politician’s “exemption” from laws, etc.
2 point clue
1 point clue
38. 3 point clue
In the 1990s, this apparently became a “disadvantage” because voters came
to dislike “professional politicians” who were responsible for problems
such as chronic budget deficits, the politician’s “exemption” from laws, etc.
2 point clue
________ get 1/3 of their campaign funds from P.A.C.s.
1 point clue
39. 3 point clue
In the 1990s, this apparently became a “disadvantage” because voters came
to dislike “professional politicians” who were responsible for problems
such as chronic budget deficits, the politician’s “exemption” from laws, etc.
2 point clue
________ get 1/3 of their campaign funds from P.A.C.s.
1 point clue
The greatest advantage of _________ is name recognition.
40. Incumbent
3 point clue
In the 1990s, this apparently became a “disadvantage” because voters came
to dislike “professional politicians” who were responsible for problems
such as chronic budget deficits, the politician’s “exemption” from laws, etc.
2 point clue
________ get 1/3 of their campaign funds from P.A.C.s.
1 point clue
The greatest advantage of _________ is name recognition.
42. 3 point clue
Pre-Super Tuesday
2 point clue
1 point clue
43. 3 point clue
Pre-Super Tuesday
2 point clue
Method states use to try to increase influence on party nominations
1 point clue
44. 3 point clue
Pre-Super Tuesday
2 point clue
Method states use to try to increase influence on party nominations
1 point clue
Schedule primaries earlier and earlier
45. Front-Loading
3 point clue
Pre-Super Tuesday
2 point clue
Method states use to try to increase influence on party nominations
1 point clue
Schedule primaries earlier and earlier
47. 3 point clue
Only the most dedicated partisans attend, such as the Liberals of the
Democratic Party and the Conservatives of the Republican Party.
2 point clue
1 point clue
48. 3 point clue
Only the most dedicated partisans attend, such as the Liberals of the
Democratic Party and the Conservatives of the Republican Party.
2 point clue
This was used in the early 19th century, when members of Congress
from a party would meet to pick a presidential candidate.
1 point clue
49. 3 point clue
Only the most dedicated partisans attend, such as the Liberals of the
Democratic Party and the Conservatives of the Republican Party.
2 point clue
This was used in the early 19th century, when members of Congress
from a party would meet to pick a presidential candidate.
1 point clue
This system has now been replaced by national nominating conventions.
50. Caucus
3 point clue
Only the most dedicated partisans attend, such as the Liberals of the
Democratic Party and the Conservatives of the Republican Party.
2 point clue
This was used in the early 19th century, when members of Congress
from a party would meet to pick a presidential candidate.
1 point clue
This system has now been replaced by national nominating conventions.
52. 3 point clue
Also known as “free love.”
2 point clue
1 point clue
53. 3 point clue
Also known as “free love.”
2 point clue
Alaska and Washington State have this kind of primary.
1 point clue
54. 3 point clue
Also known as “free love.”
2 point clue
Alaska and Washington State have this kind of primary.
1 point clue
You mark a ballot and select a Democratic for one office and a
Republican for another office.
55. Blanket Primary
3 point clue
Also known as “free love.”
2 point clue
Alaska and Washington State have this kind of primary.
1 point clue
You mark a ballot and select a Democratic for one office and a
Republican for another office.
57. 3 point clue
4th election in which the electoral vote didn’t reflect the popular vote.
2 point clue
1 point clue
58. 3 point clue
4th election in which the electoral vote didn’t reflect the popular vote.
2 point clue
Election involved George W. Bush and Al Gore.
1 point clue
59. 3 point clue
4th election in which the electoral vote didn’t reflect the popular vote.
2 point clue
Election involved George W. Bush and Al Gore.
1 point clue
This occurred in a state that had a recount in votes.
60. 2000 Florida Election
Controversy
3 point clue
4th election in which the electoral vote didn’t reflect the popular vote.
2 point clue
Election involved George W. Bush and Al Gore.
1 point clue
This occurred in a state that had a recount in votes.
66. 3 point clue
In the 1980 election, Reagan used these to his advantage to portray himself as
a strong leader and Carter, his opponent, as weak in foreign policy
2 point clue
1 point clue
67. 3 point clue
In the 1980 election, Reagan used these to his advantage to portray himself as
a strong leader and Carter, his opponent, as weak in foreign policy
2 point clue
Elections, media, political parties, and interest groups make up these
1 point clue
68. 3 point clue
In the 1980 election, Reagan used these to his advantage to portray himself as
a strong leader and Carter, his opponent, as weak in foreign policy
2 point clue
Elections, media, political parties, and interest groups make up these
1 point clue
These connect people with politics
69. Linkage Institutions
3 point clue
In the 1980 election, Reagan used these to his advantage to portray himself as
a strong leader and Carter, his opponent, as weak in foreign policy
2 point clue
Elections, media, political parties, and interest groups make up these
1 point clue
These connect people with politics
71. 3 point clue
The Republican Party was one.
2 point clue
1 point clue
72. 3 point clue
The Republican Party was one.
2 point clue
They are limited by the electoral college and the plurality system.
1 point clue
73. 3 point clue
The Republican Party was one.
2 point clue
They are limited by the electoral college and the plurality system.
1 point clue
The Green Party is an example of one.
74. Third (Minor) Parties
3 point clue
The Republican Party was one.
2 point clue
They are limited by the electoral college and the plurality system.
1 point clue
The Green Party is an example of one.
76. 3 point clue
2 point clue
William Jennings Bryan’s Cross of Gold speech was at the Democratic
one of these in 1896
1 point clue
77. 3 point clue
2 point clue
William Jennings Bryan’s Cross of Gold speech was at the Democratic
one of these in 1896
1 point clue
Since 1972, these have become less important and more for ratifying
candidates than nominating them to the presidency
78. 3 point clue
In the past, dark horse candidates like Polk, arose suddenly at these after
party bosses cut back room deals
2 point clue
William Jennings Bryan’s Cross of Gold speech was at the Democratic
one of these in 1896
1 point clue
Since 1972, these have become less important and more for ratifying
candidates than nominating them to the presidency
79. National Convention
3 point clue
In the past, dark horse candidates like Polk, arose suddenly at these after
party bosses cut back room deals
2 point clue
William Jennings Bryan’s Cross of Gold speech was at the Democratic
one of these in 1896
1 point clue
Since 1972, these have become less important and more for ratifying
candidates than nominating them to the presidency
81. 3 point clue
16 of the 24 elections between 1952 and 2000 have resulted in this
2 point clue
1 point clue
82. 3 point clue
16 of the 24 elections between 1952 and 2000 have resulted in this
2 point clue
Causes gridlock in government
1 point clue
83. 3 point clue
16 of the 24 elections between 1952 and 2000 have resulted in this
2 point clue
Causes gridlock in government
1 point clue
One party controls the White House and another controls the Houses
of Congress
84. Divided Government
3 point clue
16 of the 24 elections between 1952 and 2000 have resulted in this
2 point clue
Causes gridlock in government
1 point clue
One party controls the White House and another controls the Houses
of Congress
86. 3 point clue
One occurred in 1860.
2 point clue
1 point clue
87. 3 point clue
One occurred in 1860.
2 point clue
These are associated with political realignment.
1 point clue
88. 3 point clue
One occurred in 1860.
2 point clue
These are associated with political realignment.
1 point clue
When power shifts from one party to another.
89. Critical Elections
3 point clue
One occurred in 1860.
2 point clue
These are associated with political realignment.
1 point clue
When power shifts from one party to another.
91. 3 point clue
2004 elections: Governor of Montana & President of US
2 point clue
1 point clue
92. 3 point clue
2004 elections: Governor of Montana & President of US
2 point clue
Voter is not dedicated to single party
1 point clue
93. 3 point clue
2004 elections: Governor of Montana & President of US
2 point clue
Voter is not dedicated to single party
1 point clue
Practice of voting for candidates of different parties in single election
94. Ticket Splitting
3 point clue
2004 elections: Governor of Montana & President of US
2 point clue
Voter is not dedicated to single party
1 point clue
Practice of voting for candidates of different parties in single election
101. 3 point clue
Originally applied to the activities of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of
Warwick.
2 point clue
1 point clue
102. 3 point clue
Originally applied to the activities of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of
Warwick.
2 point clue
Ralph Nader in the 2000 US Presidential Election.
1 point clue
103. 3 point clue
Originally applied to the activities of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of
Warwick.
2 point clue
Ralph Nader in the 2000 US Presidential Election.
1 point clue
Someone who doesn’t win an election, but determines the outcome.
104. Kingmaker
3 point clue
Originally applied to the activities of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of
Warwick.
2 point clue
Ralph Nader in the 2000 US Presidential Election.
1 point clue
Someone who doesn’t win an election, but determines the outcome.
106. 3 point clue
Childhood influence has a large impact on it.
2 point clue
1 point clue
107. 3 point clue
Childhood influence has a large impact on it.
2 point clue
There are scales and quizzes to measure it.
1 point clue
108. 3 point clue
Childhood influence has a large impact on it.
2 point clue
There are scales and quizzes to measure it.
1 point clue
A voter’s underlying allegiance to a political party.
109. Party Identification
3 point clue
Childhood influence has a large impact on it.
2 point clue
There are scales and quizzes to measure it.
1 point clue
A voter’s underlying allegiance to a political party.
111. 3 point clue
Only Republican party has this type of delegate
2 point clue
1 point clue
112. 3 point clue
Only Republican party has this type of delegate
2 point clue
National Convention
1 point clue
113. 3 point clue
Only Republican party has this type of delegate
2 point clue
National Convention
1 point clue
Not required to vote according to representative state population’s majority
114. Unpledged Delegate
3 point clue
Only Republican party has this type of delegate
2 point clue
National Convention
1 point clue
Not required to vote according to representative state population’s majority