SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Client logo
date, etc
First Choice in
Profit Improvement
1979 KBC founded as independent consulting company, specialised in energy improvement in refineries
1983
First yield & energy study applied to petrochemicals (ethylene plant)
1986
Development of Petrofine simulation software leads to first refinery-wide Yield & Energy Survey
1993 Y&E Survey develops into comprehensive Profit Improvement Program (PIP)
1995 On-site Implementation Services takes KBC profit improvement deliverable to
a new dimension
1996 Development of new business area in Reliability, Availability & Maintenance
1997 KBC goes public - listed as plc on London Stock Exchange
2000 KBC and AEA Hyprotech launch HYSYS.Refinery
KBC acquires Risk Solutions and forms an exclusive alliance with
Clockwork Solutions for asset management technology
2000
2002 KBC acquires Linnhoff March and integrates this capability
as the Energy Services business for KBC
2002 KBC Acquires Petroleum Economics Limited (PEL) for
Market analysis and petroleum price forecasting
KBC Office Locations
KBC Evolution
To be the first choice independent source of services dedicated to identifying,
implementing and sustaining changes that improve the competitive position
of our clients in the hydrocarbon processing and energy industries worldwide
Technology
& Tools
Methodology
People
Technology
& Tools
Technology
& Tools
Methodology
People
People
Mission and Strengths
Global Track Record
KBC creates and fosters a challenging and stimulating environment in which KBC’s employees
can achieve their full potential through developing and sustaining
successful business relationships with KBC’s clients
KBC is committed to recruiting,
developing and retaining the best people
worldwide with unique skills set and
extensive industry experience:
 Technology specialists
 Industry senior management
 Experts in leading change
 Entrepreneurial business leaders
Our number one asset
People
Integrated teams
 Strong teams are set up between the
client and KBC organisation to:
 Gain trust and understanding
 Encourage openness and
willingness to try new ideas
 Provide tools and training
to assist in transfer of ownership
of profit improvement process
 Change Management methodology is
used to work through people and
organisational issues
Integrated Team
Program Manager
(Client)
Program Manager
(KBC)
KBC Core Team
Client Team
Members
Management Team
KBC Support Team
Production Planning &
Scheduling
Production
Logistics
Supply
Technical
Laboratory
Maintenance
Marketing
People
 In-house Tools and Software
 HYSYS.Refinery through alliance with AEA Hyprotech
 Profimatics Standalone Unit Models
 Petrofine
 Linnhoff March Pinch Technology
 Leading Industry Knowledge
 Research and development (technology steering groups)
 KBC’s unique independence allows access to all industry technologies
Assets
 Web-Powered Enabling Tools
 Industrial Evolution’s remote consulting solution
“WorldsBestTM” provides KBC consultants with live access
to real-time and historical process data over the Web
 Asset Management Technology
 Exclusive alliance with Clockwork Solutions utilising SPARTM
technology to predict and manage performance and life cycle
costs of complex systems
Technology and Tools
Long-term improvement is a continuous process:
 Base Case Establishment
 Data collection – may require additional testruns
 Roundtable discussions – unit by unit, operations, constraints, strategy
 Build a representative non-linear process simulation of refinery
 Best Energy Technology gap analysis – by units, steam/power values
 Assess gaps to Industry Best Practice and industry typical
 Indicates improvement potential
 Business case for change
 Identify ideas
 Brainstorming – ideas from both KBC and CRC
 Focus on no or low investment opportunities
 Analyze opportunities – check technical and operational feasibility
 Evaluate economics – using process models
 Implement changes – on-site KBC support
 Procedures and test runs
 Key Performance Indicators – used for auditing implementation
 Monitor and report results –using KBC’s proprietary tracking tool
 Sustain changes
 Change Management used to help address People and Organizational
issues
 Culture change to profit oriented
 Improvements in planning processes – LP updated
 Technology transfer
Profit improvement cycle
Yield and Energy Methodology
 Fully utilising processing capacities and capabilities
– Modes of operation/ operation conditions and targets
– Optimising catalyst utilisation – severity vs run length
– Eliminate unnecessary processing
– Equipment reliability/on-stream factors
 Maximise yields of high value products – feed selection and stream disposition
 Minimise quality give-away – optimum blend recipes/components
 Make best use of H2
 Molecular management – especially for the lighter end of the barrel
 Optimise refinery fuel usage within environmental constraints
 Optimise energy efficiency
– Heat integration/heater tuning/power and shaft work efficiency
– Power generation/purchase strategies
Example Opportunity Areas
 Return On Capital Employed
 Margin improvement
 Industry ranking
 Cost reduction
 Shareholder value
 Shortened cash cycle
 Better working capital management
 Product portfolio management
 Product quality
 Faster response to market
movements
 Profit-driven attitude
 Use of Industry Best Practices
 Customer satisfaction
 Intellectual capital
 Technology transfer
 Culture change
Tangible Inherent
 Motivated workforce
Benefits
Cost / benefits analysis of recent Profit Improvement
Programs
KBC Costs Implemented Benefits (Annualised)
-
20,000,000
40,000,000
60,000,000
80,000,000
100,000,000
120,000,000
140,000,000
US$
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Proven Results
 Consultants background from major oil
and Petrochemical Companies
 Broad base of engineering skills
 Independent
Our desire is to add value to clients - helping
them to define and achieve their goals
 Routine maintenance
 Turnaround Optimisation
 Reliability Availability Improvement
 Operations Integrity
Introduction to KBC RAM
Change Forced by Market
 Maintenance cost approx. 20- 30% of annual cash costs
 Wide variation in cost and reliability performance – why?
 Efficient maintenance processes underpin superior performance
 Best people achieve first quartile Cost, Availability and Safety
performances
 Maintenance is no longer the preserve of the maintenance
department
 It needs to be driven by Business needs not historic practice or
manufacturers recommendations
 “The only long term policy which promises success is to convert
manufacturing from being labour based to being knowledge based” P.
Drucker
US Maintenance Data
15.1 18.0
21.1
28.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1 2 3 4
Quartile
Maintenance
Cost
95.0
95.5
96.0
96.5
97.0
Mech.
Avail.,
Pct.
 The difference between the “best” and the “rest” is not money spent but
efficient processes
Approaches to Maintenance
RAM Program Objectives
 Increased profitability through improved Reliability, Availability and
the Maintenance Process
 Assist in achieving all Business obligations on Safety,
Environmental, and Asset Integrity
 Develop cross-functional participation
 Provide a measurable and sustainable performance improvement
KBC RAM Methodology
 Program is a collaborative effort between KBC and the refinery
 Program and modules are tailored to meet your needs
 Understanding of refinery practice/ procedure
 Scheduling of modules flexible to allow early wins to be generated
 Shutdown schedule dictates timing of turnaround modules
 Equally important is embedding processes that drive continuous
improvement
Phase 1
Phase 2
Agree Program
and Timescales
ESC & Necessary
Implementation
Teams
Agree Strategy
and KPIs
Training and
Technology
Transfer
Determine
Business
Objectives
Agree Current
Performance and
Benchmarking
Set Strategic
Targets and
Timescales
Develop
Business Case
Recommendations
Findings
Path Forward
Implementation
Short Term Improvements
T/A, RBWS, Etc.
Reliability
Improvements
Management Processes &
System Improvements
Immediate
Improvements
Medium and Long Term
Sustainable Improvements
Improved Process Approach
Base Case
Performance
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Ref
Maint
Cost
$/EDC
35
25
15
0
Current Refinery Trend
Short term
Programs
W/ Short Term
Improvements
Turnarounds
Contractors
RBI Work Screening
Work Planning
Operator Maintenance
Economic Prioritization
RCM and RCFA Studies
Long Term
Solutions
Sustainable
Performance
Maintenance Strategy
Asset Policies
Work Selection
Work Planning
Work Execution
Performance Monitoring
Performance Improvement
Sustainable Performance
Maintenance Management Shutdown Management
Reliability Engineering
Materials Engineering
Rotating Equipment
Inspection
RCM Methodologies
RCM-Asset Policies
Preventative Maintenance
Operational Reliability
Asset Management Modeling
QRA
Maintenance Strategies
Risk Management
Organization
Work Selection
Planning & Scheduling
Materials/ Warehousing
Contracting
CMMS
Operational Integrity
TPM/ TQM
Runlength Optimization
Worklist Reviews
Execution Reviews
Process Interactions
Closeout Reviews
T/A Contracting
Effective Field Controls
Field Support
Business Case
Short Term Improvements
Sustainability
Strategic Target Setting
Phase 1 Assessment
KBC RAM Program : Toolkit
Performance Monitoring
Risk Management Routine Work Planning
Turnarounds
Contracting
Quality Control
Efficiency
Operations Integrity
Processes & Procedures
Reliability Management
Cultures
Strategy and Performance Improvements
Work
Selection
Planning and
Scheduling
Work
Execution
Work
Avoidance
Performance Monitoring
Systematic Approach To Work
0
10
20
30
40
50
85 90 95 100
Maintenance
Cost Index
Mechanical Availability %
1994
41.9$/MCI 88.5%
39.4$/MCI 93.4%
1996
2001 16.0$/MCI, 97.5%
2003
10.0$/MCI 97.5%
2000
 This shift from “gut feel” to risk analysis is at the heart of improved
performance. Benefits can be excess of 50c/ bbl, typically 10 - 20c/bbl
(excluding process availability credits!)
 Target implemented benefits often exceed 10:1
30% reached after 8 months
100% reached after in 24 months
Client Data
RAM Actual Results
Planning and Scheduling
KBC Planning
Services
PEL Market
Services
World Class Supply Chain
Services
World Class Supply Chain Service
Better
Plans
Better
Decisions More Profit
Best Practice
 Organisation
 Regulatory and Quality Issues
 Transportation
 Methods & Procedures
 Communications
 Performance Metrics
 Feedback
 Continuous Improvements
Model Maintenance
Tools
• Price Forecasting
Supply and Demand Analysis
• Refinery LP Models
• Structure
• Yield/Quality Data
• Constraints
• Operations scheduling
• Blend Scheduling
Plans
Decisions
Measurements
Authorities
Accurate Tools
Best Practice
World Class Supply Chain
Service Components
PEL Retainer Service
World Class Supply Chain Effectiveness
Review
World Class Planning Effectiveness
Review
World Class Planning and Performance
Monitoring Implementation
PEL Retainer Service
 Expertise Covering the following areas:
 Price Forecasting
 Supply and Demand Analysis
 Refining Developments
 Regulatory and Quality Issues
 Transportation
 Strategic and Investment Issues
 Management Challenges
 Deliverables
 Reports
 Presentations
 Access
 Online
World Class Supply Chain
Effectiveness Review
 Crude Selection Process
 Trading
 Trade Risk Management
 Price Risk Management
 Market Analysis and Forecasting
 Deal Capture
 Contract Management
 Shipping
 Primary Distribution
 Supply Planning Processes
World Class Planning
Effectiveness Review
 Benchmarks planning functions
 Audits current planning practices and tools
(examples)
 Supply planning
 Operations planning
 Blending and scheduling
 Other planning tools
 Identifies gaps to Best Practice
 Planning Practices Profiles
 Recommends improvements based on KBC’s Best
Practices
 Defines scope of work required to implement
recommendations
 For implementation by client or with KBC support
World Class Planning and
Performance Monitoring
Complete Refinery/Petrochemical
Planning Implementation Services
Covering Several Integrated Areas
 LP Model Development or Upgrade
 LP and Process Model Performance
Monitoring
 LP Model Updating
 Backcasting/Lookback Analysis
 Monthly Planning Cycle
• Rolling Plan with Forward Look / Horizon
KBC Loss Control Program
 Key Components
 Make a preliminary analysis of the refinery oil loss and value
recovery performance. Includes review of measurement and
methods/systems
 Provide a 12 month mass balance and oil loss in the Institute
of Petroleum standard format
 Benchmark this performance against other refineries using
KBC database
 Define a business case for improvement – with short and
long term recommendations
Discuss profit
improvement
areas in more
detail
On-site
Operations
review
Agree on profit
improvement
need
Issue
proposal and
set project
targets
1
4
3
Path forward

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pip.ppt

  • 1. Client logo date, etc First Choice in Profit Improvement
  • 2. 1979 KBC founded as independent consulting company, specialised in energy improvement in refineries 1983 First yield & energy study applied to petrochemicals (ethylene plant) 1986 Development of Petrofine simulation software leads to first refinery-wide Yield & Energy Survey 1993 Y&E Survey develops into comprehensive Profit Improvement Program (PIP) 1995 On-site Implementation Services takes KBC profit improvement deliverable to a new dimension 1996 Development of new business area in Reliability, Availability & Maintenance 1997 KBC goes public - listed as plc on London Stock Exchange 2000 KBC and AEA Hyprotech launch HYSYS.Refinery KBC acquires Risk Solutions and forms an exclusive alliance with Clockwork Solutions for asset management technology 2000 2002 KBC acquires Linnhoff March and integrates this capability as the Energy Services business for KBC 2002 KBC Acquires Petroleum Economics Limited (PEL) for Market analysis and petroleum price forecasting KBC Office Locations KBC Evolution
  • 3. To be the first choice independent source of services dedicated to identifying, implementing and sustaining changes that improve the competitive position of our clients in the hydrocarbon processing and energy industries worldwide Technology & Tools Methodology People Technology & Tools Technology & Tools Methodology People People Mission and Strengths
  • 5. KBC creates and fosters a challenging and stimulating environment in which KBC’s employees can achieve their full potential through developing and sustaining successful business relationships with KBC’s clients KBC is committed to recruiting, developing and retaining the best people worldwide with unique skills set and extensive industry experience:  Technology specialists  Industry senior management  Experts in leading change  Entrepreneurial business leaders Our number one asset People
  • 6. Integrated teams  Strong teams are set up between the client and KBC organisation to:  Gain trust and understanding  Encourage openness and willingness to try new ideas  Provide tools and training to assist in transfer of ownership of profit improvement process  Change Management methodology is used to work through people and organisational issues Integrated Team Program Manager (Client) Program Manager (KBC) KBC Core Team Client Team Members Management Team KBC Support Team Production Planning & Scheduling Production Logistics Supply Technical Laboratory Maintenance Marketing People
  • 7.  In-house Tools and Software  HYSYS.Refinery through alliance with AEA Hyprotech  Profimatics Standalone Unit Models  Petrofine  Linnhoff March Pinch Technology  Leading Industry Knowledge  Research and development (technology steering groups)  KBC’s unique independence allows access to all industry technologies Assets  Web-Powered Enabling Tools  Industrial Evolution’s remote consulting solution “WorldsBestTM” provides KBC consultants with live access to real-time and historical process data over the Web  Asset Management Technology  Exclusive alliance with Clockwork Solutions utilising SPARTM technology to predict and manage performance and life cycle costs of complex systems Technology and Tools
  • 8. Long-term improvement is a continuous process:  Base Case Establishment  Data collection – may require additional testruns  Roundtable discussions – unit by unit, operations, constraints, strategy  Build a representative non-linear process simulation of refinery  Best Energy Technology gap analysis – by units, steam/power values  Assess gaps to Industry Best Practice and industry typical  Indicates improvement potential  Business case for change  Identify ideas  Brainstorming – ideas from both KBC and CRC  Focus on no or low investment opportunities  Analyze opportunities – check technical and operational feasibility  Evaluate economics – using process models  Implement changes – on-site KBC support  Procedures and test runs  Key Performance Indicators – used for auditing implementation  Monitor and report results –using KBC’s proprietary tracking tool  Sustain changes  Change Management used to help address People and Organizational issues  Culture change to profit oriented  Improvements in planning processes – LP updated  Technology transfer Profit improvement cycle Yield and Energy Methodology
  • 9.  Fully utilising processing capacities and capabilities – Modes of operation/ operation conditions and targets – Optimising catalyst utilisation – severity vs run length – Eliminate unnecessary processing – Equipment reliability/on-stream factors  Maximise yields of high value products – feed selection and stream disposition  Minimise quality give-away – optimum blend recipes/components  Make best use of H2  Molecular management – especially for the lighter end of the barrel  Optimise refinery fuel usage within environmental constraints  Optimise energy efficiency – Heat integration/heater tuning/power and shaft work efficiency – Power generation/purchase strategies Example Opportunity Areas
  • 10.  Return On Capital Employed  Margin improvement  Industry ranking  Cost reduction  Shareholder value  Shortened cash cycle  Better working capital management  Product portfolio management  Product quality  Faster response to market movements  Profit-driven attitude  Use of Industry Best Practices  Customer satisfaction  Intellectual capital  Technology transfer  Culture change Tangible Inherent  Motivated workforce Benefits
  • 11. Cost / benefits analysis of recent Profit Improvement Programs KBC Costs Implemented Benefits (Annualised) - 20,000,000 40,000,000 60,000,000 80,000,000 100,000,000 120,000,000 140,000,000 US$ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Proven Results
  • 12.  Consultants background from major oil and Petrochemical Companies  Broad base of engineering skills  Independent Our desire is to add value to clients - helping them to define and achieve their goals  Routine maintenance  Turnaround Optimisation  Reliability Availability Improvement  Operations Integrity Introduction to KBC RAM
  • 13. Change Forced by Market  Maintenance cost approx. 20- 30% of annual cash costs  Wide variation in cost and reliability performance – why?  Efficient maintenance processes underpin superior performance  Best people achieve first quartile Cost, Availability and Safety performances  Maintenance is no longer the preserve of the maintenance department  It needs to be driven by Business needs not historic practice or manufacturers recommendations  “The only long term policy which promises success is to convert manufacturing from being labour based to being knowledge based” P. Drucker
  • 14. US Maintenance Data 15.1 18.0 21.1 28.2 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 1 2 3 4 Quartile Maintenance Cost 95.0 95.5 96.0 96.5 97.0 Mech. Avail., Pct.  The difference between the “best” and the “rest” is not money spent but efficient processes Approaches to Maintenance
  • 15. RAM Program Objectives  Increased profitability through improved Reliability, Availability and the Maintenance Process  Assist in achieving all Business obligations on Safety, Environmental, and Asset Integrity  Develop cross-functional participation  Provide a measurable and sustainable performance improvement
  • 16. KBC RAM Methodology  Program is a collaborative effort between KBC and the refinery  Program and modules are tailored to meet your needs  Understanding of refinery practice/ procedure  Scheduling of modules flexible to allow early wins to be generated  Shutdown schedule dictates timing of turnaround modules  Equally important is embedding processes that drive continuous improvement
  • 17. Phase 1 Phase 2 Agree Program and Timescales ESC & Necessary Implementation Teams Agree Strategy and KPIs Training and Technology Transfer Determine Business Objectives Agree Current Performance and Benchmarking Set Strategic Targets and Timescales Develop Business Case Recommendations Findings Path Forward Implementation Short Term Improvements T/A, RBWS, Etc. Reliability Improvements Management Processes & System Improvements Immediate Improvements Medium and Long Term Sustainable Improvements Improved Process Approach
  • 18. Base Case Performance Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Ref Maint Cost $/EDC 35 25 15 0 Current Refinery Trend Short term Programs W/ Short Term Improvements Turnarounds Contractors RBI Work Screening Work Planning Operator Maintenance Economic Prioritization RCM and RCFA Studies Long Term Solutions Sustainable Performance Maintenance Strategy Asset Policies Work Selection Work Planning Work Execution Performance Monitoring Performance Improvement Sustainable Performance
  • 19. Maintenance Management Shutdown Management Reliability Engineering Materials Engineering Rotating Equipment Inspection RCM Methodologies RCM-Asset Policies Preventative Maintenance Operational Reliability Asset Management Modeling QRA Maintenance Strategies Risk Management Organization Work Selection Planning & Scheduling Materials/ Warehousing Contracting CMMS Operational Integrity TPM/ TQM Runlength Optimization Worklist Reviews Execution Reviews Process Interactions Closeout Reviews T/A Contracting Effective Field Controls Field Support Business Case Short Term Improvements Sustainability Strategic Target Setting Phase 1 Assessment KBC RAM Program : Toolkit
  • 20. Performance Monitoring Risk Management Routine Work Planning Turnarounds Contracting Quality Control Efficiency Operations Integrity Processes & Procedures Reliability Management Cultures Strategy and Performance Improvements Work Selection Planning and Scheduling Work Execution Work Avoidance Performance Monitoring Systematic Approach To Work
  • 21. 0 10 20 30 40 50 85 90 95 100 Maintenance Cost Index Mechanical Availability % 1994 41.9$/MCI 88.5% 39.4$/MCI 93.4% 1996 2001 16.0$/MCI, 97.5% 2003 10.0$/MCI 97.5% 2000  This shift from “gut feel” to risk analysis is at the heart of improved performance. Benefits can be excess of 50c/ bbl, typically 10 - 20c/bbl (excluding process availability credits!)  Target implemented benefits often exceed 10:1 30% reached after 8 months 100% reached after in 24 months Client Data RAM Actual Results
  • 22. Planning and Scheduling KBC Planning Services PEL Market Services World Class Supply Chain Services
  • 23. World Class Supply Chain Service Better Plans Better Decisions More Profit Best Practice  Organisation  Regulatory and Quality Issues  Transportation  Methods & Procedures  Communications  Performance Metrics  Feedback  Continuous Improvements Model Maintenance Tools • Price Forecasting Supply and Demand Analysis • Refinery LP Models • Structure • Yield/Quality Data • Constraints • Operations scheduling • Blend Scheduling Plans Decisions Measurements Authorities Accurate Tools Best Practice
  • 24. World Class Supply Chain Service Components PEL Retainer Service World Class Supply Chain Effectiveness Review World Class Planning Effectiveness Review World Class Planning and Performance Monitoring Implementation
  • 25. PEL Retainer Service  Expertise Covering the following areas:  Price Forecasting  Supply and Demand Analysis  Refining Developments  Regulatory and Quality Issues  Transportation  Strategic and Investment Issues  Management Challenges  Deliverables  Reports  Presentations  Access  Online
  • 26. World Class Supply Chain Effectiveness Review  Crude Selection Process  Trading  Trade Risk Management  Price Risk Management  Market Analysis and Forecasting  Deal Capture  Contract Management  Shipping  Primary Distribution  Supply Planning Processes
  • 27. World Class Planning Effectiveness Review  Benchmarks planning functions  Audits current planning practices and tools (examples)  Supply planning  Operations planning  Blending and scheduling  Other planning tools  Identifies gaps to Best Practice  Planning Practices Profiles  Recommends improvements based on KBC’s Best Practices  Defines scope of work required to implement recommendations  For implementation by client or with KBC support
  • 28. World Class Planning and Performance Monitoring Complete Refinery/Petrochemical Planning Implementation Services Covering Several Integrated Areas  LP Model Development or Upgrade  LP and Process Model Performance Monitoring  LP Model Updating  Backcasting/Lookback Analysis  Monthly Planning Cycle • Rolling Plan with Forward Look / Horizon
  • 29. KBC Loss Control Program  Key Components  Make a preliminary analysis of the refinery oil loss and value recovery performance. Includes review of measurement and methods/systems  Provide a 12 month mass balance and oil loss in the Institute of Petroleum standard format  Benchmark this performance against other refineries using KBC database  Define a business case for improvement – with short and long term recommendations
  • 30. Discuss profit improvement areas in more detail On-site Operations review Agree on profit improvement need Issue proposal and set project targets 1 4 3 Path forward