In this succinct SlideShare presentation, audiences are introduced to two critical concepts in the oil and gas industry: Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) and Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP). Over six information-laden slides, the relationship and differences between PHA and HAZOP are explored, alongside showcasing the various methods employed in PHA, the applications of HAZOP, and its unique role in ensuring safety considerations are considered right from the design stage.