This document discusses the performance appraisal of Dr. Arti Sharma. It defines performance appraisal as an objective assessment of an individual's performance against well-defined benchmarks such as job knowledge, quality and quantity of output, initiative, and leadership abilities. The performance appraisal process measures an employee's past performance and potential. It is a systematic, continuous evaluation of an employee's strengths, weaknesses, and how they fulfill their job requirements. Performance appraisals are important for human resource planning, recruitment and selection, training and development, career planning, compensation programs, and internal employee relations.