ENGLISH II
Unit 3
TOPIC 3
GRAMMAR: PAST SIMPLE
REGULAR VERBS
Past Simple
Pasado simple: acciones que ya sucedieron.
Expresiones usadas: yesterday (ayer), Last (el o la semana/mes/verano pasado),
ago (hace un mes/año)
SUBJECT VERBpast COMPLEMENT
I
SHE
HE
IT
THEY
WE
YOU
WALKED
STUDIED
PLAYED
WORKED
CLEANED
DANCED
COPIED
LAST NIGHT
YESTERDAY
X BOX AN HOUR AGO
WELL LAST MONTH
THE HOUSE
AT THE FESTIVAL
THE HOMEWORK
Past Simple
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
FROM TOPIC 2
Del tema 2
Fill in the blanks with Past Simple
1.- My dad ………. (save) some money last year.
2.- You ……… (ask) Tom for help.
3.- Elizabeth …….. (need) some time to finish the
project.
4.- Luisa …….. (want) to buy some meat and carrots.
5.- The young boy …….. (deliver) me some food from
the supermarket.
6.- Kevin ………. (kiss) his mother.
7.- You ……… (close) all the windows.
saved
Exercise 1
Example:
Tom ______ football. (to play)
Answer: Tom played football.
1. Jane ____________a film. (to watch)
2. He _____________a box. (to carry)
3. They ___________their father. (to help)
4. John and Amy _________things. (to swap)
5. I __________to Andrew. (to talk)
6. Susan _____________ with Peter. (to dance)
7. The boys ______________ basketball. (to try)
8. We ___________a trip. (to plan)
9. She ____________her hair. (to wash)
10.The car ___________ at the traffic lights. (to stop)
Exercise 2
Unscarble the past simple sentences
Example:
Subject Vpast tense Complement
Exercise 3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Simple past negative sentences
Regular verbs
I
SHE
HE
IT
THEY
WE
YOU
WALK
STUDY
PLAY
WORK
CLEAN
DANCE
COPY
LAST NIGHT
YESTERDAY
X BOX AN HOUR AGO
WELL LAST MONTH
THE HOUSE
AT THE FESTIVAL
THE HOMEWORK
SUBJECT Verb base
COMPLEMENTAUXILIAR + NOT
DID NOT
DID NOT
DID NOT
DIDN’T
DIDN’T
DID NOT
DIDN’T
El auxilia Did not, se traduce simplemente como “NO”
“Did not” se puede abreviar como “Didn’t” y tiene el mismo significado
Note que con el auxiliar el verbo se escribe en su forma regular o base.
Exercise 4 Change the sentences to negative in past tense
didn’t play
Put the word in order and make a negative sentence,
in Past Simple
Ponga las palabras en oren y escriba la oración negativa en pasado simple
SUBJECT
VERB
Base
COMPLEMENT ?
I/SHE/HE/IT
THEY/WE/YOU
STUDY YESTERDAY?
AUXILIAR
DID
NOTE:
REMEMBER WITH DID IS THE AUXILIAR
FOR ALL THE SUBJECTS.
Recuerde que DID es el auxiia pata todos los
sujetos
SIMPLE PAST interrogative sentences
Regular verbs
PAST SIMPLE
INTERROGATIVE QUESTIONS WITH SHORT ANSWERS
DID MARY GO TO SCHOOL?
DID SHE GO TO SCHOOL?
DID MARCOS FINISH THE TEST?
DID HE FINISH THE TEST?
DID MY DOG EAT TODAY?
DID IT EAT TODAY?
Yes, she did
No, she didn´t
Yes, he did
No, he didn´t
Yes, it did
No, it didn´t
Short answers
DID MARY AND LUISA STUDY ?
DID THEY STUDY?
DID MY TEAM AND I FINISH THE PROJECT?
DID WE FINISH THE PROJECT?
DID YOU VISIT CHAPULTEPEC?
DID YOU VISIT CHAPULTEPEC?
ustedes
YES, THEY DID
NO, THEY DIDN´T
YES, WE DID
NO, WE DIDN´T
YES, WE DID
NO, WE DIDN´T
YES, I DID
NO, I DIDN´T
Short answers
tú
Exercise 5 Example: Did Marcos visit Cancun Last Year?
( + ) Yes, he did
( - ) No, he didn’t
( - ) _____________________________________
Karol/ Study
You family /eat
EXAMPLE
INTERROGATIVE:
DID KAROL STUDY LAST NIGHT?
SHORT ANSWER:
YES, SHE DID
1 INTERROGATIVE:
SHORT ANSWER
Exercise 6
you / travel
Daniel/ sleep well
2 INTERROGATIVE:
SHORT ANSWER
3 INTERROGATIVE:
SHORT ANSWER
4 INTERROGATIVE:
SHORT ANSWER
5 INTERROGATIVE:
SHORT ANSWER
YOU AND YOUR SISTER / RUN A MARATHON
YOU/ GO TO THE PARTY
Exercise 7
Cambie las oraciones a negativas o a preguntas
SIMPLE PAST: Affirmative, negative and interrogative.
Exercise 8
PAST SIMPLE

PAST SIMPLE

  • 1.
    ENGLISH II Unit 3 TOPIC3 GRAMMAR: PAST SIMPLE REGULAR VERBS
  • 2.
    Past Simple Pasado simple:acciones que ya sucedieron. Expresiones usadas: yesterday (ayer), Last (el o la semana/mes/verano pasado), ago (hace un mes/año)
  • 3.
    SUBJECT VERBpast COMPLEMENT I SHE HE IT THEY WE YOU WALKED STUDIED PLAYED WORKED CLEANED DANCED COPIED LASTNIGHT YESTERDAY X BOX AN HOUR AGO WELL LAST MONTH THE HOUSE AT THE FESTIVAL THE HOMEWORK Past Simple AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Fill in theblanks with Past Simple 1.- My dad ………. (save) some money last year. 2.- You ……… (ask) Tom for help. 3.- Elizabeth …….. (need) some time to finish the project. 4.- Luisa …….. (want) to buy some meat and carrots. 5.- The young boy …….. (deliver) me some food from the supermarket. 6.- Kevin ………. (kiss) his mother. 7.- You ……… (close) all the windows. saved Exercise 1
  • 6.
    Example: Tom ______ football.(to play) Answer: Tom played football. 1. Jane ____________a film. (to watch) 2. He _____________a box. (to carry) 3. They ___________their father. (to help) 4. John and Amy _________things. (to swap) 5. I __________to Andrew. (to talk) 6. Susan _____________ with Peter. (to dance) 7. The boys ______________ basketball. (to try) 8. We ___________a trip. (to plan) 9. She ____________her hair. (to wash) 10.The car ___________ at the traffic lights. (to stop) Exercise 2
  • 7.
    Unscarble the pastsimple sentences Example: Subject Vpast tense Complement Exercise 3 1 2 3
  • 8.
  • 9.
    Simple past negativesentences Regular verbs I SHE HE IT THEY WE YOU WALK STUDY PLAY WORK CLEAN DANCE COPY LAST NIGHT YESTERDAY X BOX AN HOUR AGO WELL LAST MONTH THE HOUSE AT THE FESTIVAL THE HOMEWORK SUBJECT Verb base COMPLEMENTAUXILIAR + NOT DID NOT DID NOT DID NOT DIDN’T DIDN’T DID NOT DIDN’T El auxilia Did not, se traduce simplemente como “NO” “Did not” se puede abreviar como “Didn’t” y tiene el mismo significado Note que con el auxiliar el verbo se escribe en su forma regular o base.
  • 10.
    Exercise 4 Changethe sentences to negative in past tense didn’t play
  • 11.
    Put the wordin order and make a negative sentence, in Past Simple Ponga las palabras en oren y escriba la oración negativa en pasado simple
  • 12.
    SUBJECT VERB Base COMPLEMENT ? I/SHE/HE/IT THEY/WE/YOU STUDY YESTERDAY? AUXILIAR DID NOTE: REMEMBERWITH DID IS THE AUXILIAR FOR ALL THE SUBJECTS. Recuerde que DID es el auxiia pata todos los sujetos SIMPLE PAST interrogative sentences Regular verbs
  • 13.
    PAST SIMPLE INTERROGATIVE QUESTIONSWITH SHORT ANSWERS DID MARY GO TO SCHOOL? DID SHE GO TO SCHOOL? DID MARCOS FINISH THE TEST? DID HE FINISH THE TEST? DID MY DOG EAT TODAY? DID IT EAT TODAY? Yes, she did No, she didn´t Yes, he did No, he didn´t Yes, it did No, it didn´t Short answers
  • 14.
    DID MARY ANDLUISA STUDY ? DID THEY STUDY? DID MY TEAM AND I FINISH THE PROJECT? DID WE FINISH THE PROJECT? DID YOU VISIT CHAPULTEPEC? DID YOU VISIT CHAPULTEPEC? ustedes YES, THEY DID NO, THEY DIDN´T YES, WE DID NO, WE DIDN´T YES, WE DID NO, WE DIDN´T YES, I DID NO, I DIDN´T Short answers tú
  • 15.
    Exercise 5 Example:Did Marcos visit Cancun Last Year? ( + ) Yes, he did ( - ) No, he didn’t ( - ) _____________________________________
  • 16.
    Karol/ Study You family/eat EXAMPLE INTERROGATIVE: DID KAROL STUDY LAST NIGHT? SHORT ANSWER: YES, SHE DID 1 INTERROGATIVE: SHORT ANSWER Exercise 6
  • 17.
    you / travel Daniel/sleep well 2 INTERROGATIVE: SHORT ANSWER 3 INTERROGATIVE: SHORT ANSWER
  • 18.
    4 INTERROGATIVE: SHORT ANSWER 5INTERROGATIVE: SHORT ANSWER YOU AND YOUR SISTER / RUN A MARATHON YOU/ GO TO THE PARTY
  • 19.
    Exercise 7 Cambie lasoraciones a negativas o a preguntas
  • 20.
    SIMPLE PAST: Affirmative,negative and interrogative. Exercise 8