This document discusses the past continuous tense and how it is used to describe actions that were ongoing or happening repeatedly in the past. Specifically, it is used to describe an exact past time action, an interrupted action, a background action, or two or more parallel actions, as shown through the examples of "I was walking when it was raining yesterday", "She was working when I asked her to have lunch", "The sun was shining when I saw you", and "People were watching while the band was singing".