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Introduction :
• Ebola was first discovered
in 1976 near the Ebola River in
what is now the Democratic
Republic of the Congo.
• Since then, outbreaks of
Ebola among humans have
appeared sporadically in
Africa.
1) Zaire
(Democratic Republic of the Congo - DRC) :
This outbreak was the first recognition of the disease.
 Occurred in Yambuku and surrounding area.
• Reported number : 318
• Subtype : ebola virus
• Deaths : 280
2) Sudan (South Sudan) :
occurred between June and November 1976
Occurred in Nzara , Maridi and the surrounding area.
• Reported number : 284
• Deaths : 153
• Subtype : Sudan virus
• Occurred in zaire in 1995
• Reported numbers : 315
• Deaths : 254 “80%”
2000-2001 :
• Uganda :
 Occurred in Gulu, Masindi, and Mbarara districts of Uganda.
• Reported number : 425
• Deaths : 224
• Subtype : sudan virus
December 2002-April 2003 :
• Republic of the Congo :
 Outbreak occurred in the districts of Mbomo
and Kéllé in Cuvette Ouest Département.
• Subtype : Ebola virus
• Reported number :143
• Deaths : 128
2007 :
• Democratic Republic of the Congo :
 Outbreak occurred in Kasai Occidental Province.
• Subtype : Ebola virus
• Reported number : 264
• Deaths : 187 (71%)
Spain :
 On 6 October 2014,
the World Health Organization (WHO) was informed of
the first confirmed case of Ebola virus
disease (EVD) in Spain.
 This case represents the first human-to-human
transmission of EVD outside Africa.
Cases first diagnosed in
U.S.
4
Cases evacuated to U.S.
from other countries
6
Total cases 10
Deaths 2
United States of America :
 On 30 September 2014, the Pan American Health
Organization / World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO)
was informed of the first confirmed imported case of Ebola
Virus Disease (EVD) in the United States.
References
• http://who.int/csr/disease/ebola/en/
• http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/outbreaks/2014-west-
africa/distribution-map.html
• http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/216288-overview
• http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-28755033

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Outbreak of ebola

  • 1.
  • 2. Introduction : • Ebola was first discovered in 1976 near the Ebola River in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo. • Since then, outbreaks of Ebola among humans have appeared sporadically in Africa.
  • 3. 1) Zaire (Democratic Republic of the Congo - DRC) : This outbreak was the first recognition of the disease.  Occurred in Yambuku and surrounding area. • Reported number : 318 • Subtype : ebola virus • Deaths : 280
  • 4. 2) Sudan (South Sudan) : occurred between June and November 1976 Occurred in Nzara , Maridi and the surrounding area. • Reported number : 284 • Deaths : 153 • Subtype : Sudan virus
  • 5. • Occurred in zaire in 1995 • Reported numbers : 315 • Deaths : 254 “80%”
  • 6. 2000-2001 : • Uganda :  Occurred in Gulu, Masindi, and Mbarara districts of Uganda. • Reported number : 425 • Deaths : 224 • Subtype : sudan virus
  • 7. December 2002-April 2003 : • Republic of the Congo :  Outbreak occurred in the districts of Mbomo and Kéllé in Cuvette Ouest Département. • Subtype : Ebola virus • Reported number :143 • Deaths : 128
  • 8. 2007 : • Democratic Republic of the Congo :  Outbreak occurred in Kasai Occidental Province. • Subtype : Ebola virus • Reported number : 264 • Deaths : 187 (71%)
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. Spain :  On 6 October 2014, the World Health Organization (WHO) was informed of the first confirmed case of Ebola virus disease (EVD) in Spain.  This case represents the first human-to-human transmission of EVD outside Africa.
  • 13. Cases first diagnosed in U.S. 4 Cases evacuated to U.S. from other countries 6 Total cases 10 Deaths 2 United States of America :  On 30 September 2014, the Pan American Health Organization / World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO) was informed of the first confirmed imported case of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in the United States.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. References • http://who.int/csr/disease/ebola/en/ • http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/outbreaks/2014-west- africa/distribution-map.html • http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/216288-overview • http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-28755033