2. ★Opposition: Right to oppose grant of a
patent
★Revocation: Request to revoke a granted
patent
3. Patent Opposition
★Opportunity to public
★Kinds- Pre-grant representation and Post
grant opposition
★Pre grant representation to be filed before
grant
★Post grant opposition to be filed within 1
year from date of grant
4. Pre-grant Representation
★When: From 6 months after publication
to grant
★Considered only after request for
examination is filed
★Who can file? Any person
★How: New Form 7(A) with evidence
12. Post Grant Opposition
★When: Strictly within 12 months after
grant
★By whom: Person/Party interested
★How: Notice of Opposition + Evidence
★Grounds: Same as Pre-grant
represenation
13. Process
★Within 12 months after grant
★Controller to immediately inform
patentee
★Patentee to file response
14. ★Opponent to file response to patentees
statement within 1 month
★Controller to appoint opposition board
15. ★Opposition board to give report in 3
months
★Opportunity for hearing
★Controller’s Decision
16. Revocation
★When: Any time after grant
★By whom
○ Person/Party Interested
○ Respondent in a suit for infringement
○ Central Government
17. ○ Controller - on instructions from Central
Government
○ High Court
18. ★Opponent to file response to patentees
statement within 1 month
★Controller to appoint opposition board
22. Why oppose or revoke?
★Public participation
★Stringent grant standards
★Avoid grant of frivolous patents
★Alternative to litigation
★Licence negotiation tactic
★Delay tactic