The document discusses the process management improvements that were implemented at Indian passport offices through a public-private partnership between the Ministry of External Affairs and Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) to streamline the passport issuance system using e-governance solutions. Key changes included expanding the number of passport service centers, integrating online application processing, introducing biometric data collection, and expediting police verification checks to issue passports more efficiently within a 30 minute timeframe. The modernized system established by TCS through the Passport Seva Project has led to greater transparency, convenience, and satisfaction for Indian citizens applying for passport services.