SlideShare a Scribd company logo
July 2014
Open Innovation:
The Future of Drug Development
Tomasz Sablinski, MD
Co- Founder, CEO
“Toward a New, Open Source Pharmaceutical Industry”
July 16, 2014
Bellagio, Italy
#opensourcepharma
Does TLS Model Apply to Global Health ?
1. transparency
2. crowdsourcing
3. telemonitoring
Sixty Years of Declining Productivity
Dismal Success Rate in Late Development
The World of Computing Power vs. Pharma
The world of
Pharma:
CRF Books
Technology Today
most clinical studies are conducted
as if we were still in the 1980s
yet
technologies exist to move clinical
research into the 21st century
Technology Today
The first electronic medical record system was installed at
Akron Children Hospital in 1962
February 17, 2012
Drug Development – Current Model
Multiple Patient Visits
to Expensive Sites
High-Cost
Patient Recruitment
Insular Protocol Design
Driven by Market Access
+
20th
Century Data
Capture & Analyses
+ =
+
Pharma Company
Infrastructure
+
Exorbitant
Wasted Costs
Does This Look Familiar?
After: Henry Chesbrough, 2007
The closed innovation paradigm
The Open Innovation Paradigm
Open Innovation…
…Connecting Problems with Solutions
From Open Innovation to Crowdsourcing
one-on-one cooperations
crowdsourcing
consortia
Transparency Life Sciences
Transparency Life Sciences is
the world’s first drug development company
based on open innovation
We are revolutionizing drug development
by transforming clinical trials –
the most expensive & inefficient element
Drug Development – TLS Model
Get protocol input from
global community
of patients, MDs,
researchers; facilitates
patient recruitment
Minimize site visits,
Improve data quality,
Execute at fraction of
usual cost
+ =
Deliver more drugs
with optimal labels
1. Crowdsourcing 2. Telemonitoring/
eHealth
Impact
3. Transparency – Build trust & participation
Crowdsourcing – “10,000 Minds Are Better than 10”
Context
• Web-based approach solicits global
input from researchers, patients, MDs
• Applies proven open innovation
methodologies to clinical protocol design
• Opportunity to gain from expertise in
and outside drug development
• Tiered incentives to participate:
• Professional development (researchers)
• Impact / Belonging (patients)
• Community, financial (everyone)
Impact
• More relevant protocols, lower costs,
patient and researcher engagement
TLS Crowdsourcing Stats – As of July, 2014
Visits: over 34,000
Unique visitors: 21,8000
Registered users: 1,100 +
Contributors: 370 +
TLS Protocol Builder – Sample Feedback
Protocol Builder (MS)
“Real advances in one's ability
to walk, use hands, reduction
in stiffness are key endpoints
that I would like to see in
studies.”
- Patient X
Crowd Input - Patients
“Metabolic response from
Phase II would be required
and useful for Phase III
response ranges “
- Researcher Y
Crowd Input - Researchers
TLS Platform in Action – Metformin in Prostate Cancer
TLS Protocol Builder – Sample Researcher Feedback
The Long Tail Model, Chris Anderson - 2004
think of:
Amazon or Netflix
vs.
brick and mortar retailers
The Long Tail Model in Clinical Research
design: KOLs only
participation: few
easily accessible patients
I G N O R E D
The Long Tail Model – Transparency LS
design: patients and physicians involved;
head or long tail
execution of clinical trials:
making it possible for the long tail
patients to participate: telemedicine
Growth of Telemedicine
The Wireless Revolution Hits Medicine
Telemonitoring – Riding the Wave
Context
• Remote patient-monitoring device market
will reach $1.9 billion in 2014 (Juniper Research)
• By 2020, 160 million Americans will be monitored and
treated remotely for chronic conditions (Nerac)
Impact
• Goal: slash costs, improve quality
• Circumvent high fixed costs of hospitals, clinics (cost)
• Eliminate observer bias (quality)
• Baseline assumption is first/last visit in clinic,
balance of data collection via telemonitoring
• TLS leverages expanding ecosystem of
FDA-compliant telemonitoring service providers
Benefits of Telemonitoring in Clinical Research
Quantitative
Obvious – less expensive trials
Qualitative
Non-obvious – new endpoints, novel designs
Three Reasons to be Optimistic
1. social changes / culture
2. technology
3. crisis
TLS Model Does Apply to Global Health
1. transparency
- essential to do good
2. crowdsourcing
- motivated contributors
3. telemonitoring
- cost efficiency, operational
facility

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Open Source Pharma: The future of drug development

  • 1. July 2014 Open Innovation: The Future of Drug Development Tomasz Sablinski, MD Co- Founder, CEO “Toward a New, Open Source Pharmaceutical Industry” July 16, 2014 Bellagio, Italy #opensourcepharma
  • 2. Does TLS Model Apply to Global Health ? 1. transparency 2. crowdsourcing 3. telemonitoring
  • 3. Sixty Years of Declining Productivity
  • 4. Dismal Success Rate in Late Development
  • 5. The World of Computing Power vs. Pharma The world of Pharma: CRF Books
  • 6. Technology Today most clinical studies are conducted as if we were still in the 1980s yet technologies exist to move clinical research into the 21st century
  • 7. Technology Today The first electronic medical record system was installed at Akron Children Hospital in 1962 February 17, 2012
  • 8. Drug Development – Current Model Multiple Patient Visits to Expensive Sites High-Cost Patient Recruitment Insular Protocol Design Driven by Market Access + 20th Century Data Capture & Analyses + = + Pharma Company Infrastructure + Exorbitant Wasted Costs
  • 9. Does This Look Familiar? After: Henry Chesbrough, 2007 The closed innovation paradigm
  • 12. From Open Innovation to Crowdsourcing one-on-one cooperations crowdsourcing consortia
  • 13. Transparency Life Sciences Transparency Life Sciences is the world’s first drug development company based on open innovation We are revolutionizing drug development by transforming clinical trials – the most expensive & inefficient element
  • 14. Drug Development – TLS Model Get protocol input from global community of patients, MDs, researchers; facilitates patient recruitment Minimize site visits, Improve data quality, Execute at fraction of usual cost + = Deliver more drugs with optimal labels 1. Crowdsourcing 2. Telemonitoring/ eHealth Impact 3. Transparency – Build trust & participation
  • 15. Crowdsourcing – “10,000 Minds Are Better than 10” Context • Web-based approach solicits global input from researchers, patients, MDs • Applies proven open innovation methodologies to clinical protocol design • Opportunity to gain from expertise in and outside drug development • Tiered incentives to participate: • Professional development (researchers) • Impact / Belonging (patients) • Community, financial (everyone) Impact • More relevant protocols, lower costs, patient and researcher engagement
  • 16. TLS Crowdsourcing Stats – As of July, 2014 Visits: over 34,000 Unique visitors: 21,8000 Registered users: 1,100 + Contributors: 370 +
  • 17. TLS Protocol Builder – Sample Feedback Protocol Builder (MS) “Real advances in one's ability to walk, use hands, reduction in stiffness are key endpoints that I would like to see in studies.” - Patient X Crowd Input - Patients “Metabolic response from Phase II would be required and useful for Phase III response ranges “ - Researcher Y Crowd Input - Researchers
  • 18. TLS Platform in Action – Metformin in Prostate Cancer
  • 19. TLS Protocol Builder – Sample Researcher Feedback
  • 20. The Long Tail Model, Chris Anderson - 2004 think of: Amazon or Netflix vs. brick and mortar retailers
  • 21. The Long Tail Model in Clinical Research design: KOLs only participation: few easily accessible patients I G N O R E D
  • 22. The Long Tail Model – Transparency LS design: patients and physicians involved; head or long tail execution of clinical trials: making it possible for the long tail patients to participate: telemedicine
  • 23. Growth of Telemedicine The Wireless Revolution Hits Medicine
  • 24. Telemonitoring – Riding the Wave Context • Remote patient-monitoring device market will reach $1.9 billion in 2014 (Juniper Research) • By 2020, 160 million Americans will be monitored and treated remotely for chronic conditions (Nerac) Impact • Goal: slash costs, improve quality • Circumvent high fixed costs of hospitals, clinics (cost) • Eliminate observer bias (quality) • Baseline assumption is first/last visit in clinic, balance of data collection via telemonitoring • TLS leverages expanding ecosystem of FDA-compliant telemonitoring service providers
  • 25. Benefits of Telemonitoring in Clinical Research Quantitative Obvious – less expensive trials Qualitative Non-obvious – new endpoints, novel designs
  • 26. Three Reasons to be Optimistic 1. social changes / culture 2. technology 3. crisis
  • 27. TLS Model Does Apply to Global Health 1. transparency - essential to do good 2. crowdsourcing - motivated contributors 3. telemonitoring - cost efficiency, operational facility