OHM'S LAW
Justine B. Quinito
GEORG SIMON OHM
• Georg Simon Ohm was a German physicist and mathematician.
He is Born on March 16, 1789 in Erlangen, Germany and he
died July 06, 1854 on Manich, Germany. He received award
Copley Medal. And he also known for Ohm’s phase law and
Ohm’s acoustic law.
• Georg Simon Ohm had humble roots and struggled financially
throughout most of his life, but the German physicist is well
known today for his formulation of a law, termed Ohm's law,
describing the mathematical relationship between electrical
current, resistance and voltage.
WHAT IS OHM’S LAW
• Ohm’s Law is the core equation used to study electrical circuits. It holds that the
potential difference between two points on a circuit equals the product of the
current between those two points and the total resistance of all electrical devices
existing between those two points. The greater the voltage of a battery (or its
total electrical potential difference), the greater its current will be. Likewise, with
greater resistance, there will be less current
OHM’S LAW TRIANGLE
V
I R
Voltage = V = Volts
Current = I = Amperes
Resistance = R = OHMSΩ
OHM’S LAW FORMULA
Voltage:
Voltage (V)= Current (I) X Resistance (R)
V=IXR
Current:
Current (I)= Voltage (V) ÷ Resistance (R)
I=V÷R
Resistance:
Resistance (R)= Voltage (V) ÷ Current (I)
R=V÷I
Example:
Find the Voltage:
Omhs = 20
Ampere = 15
V=I X R
V= 15 X 20
V=300
Find Resistance:
Current = 15
Voltage = 300
V = I X R
V = I X R
I I
R = V
I
R = 300
15
R = 20
Find the Current (I):
Voltage = 300
Omhs (R) = 20
V = I X R
V = I X R
R R
I = V
R
I = 300
20
I = 15
Voltage
Current Resistance
R I
V = I X R
I = V
R
I=220v = 220v
10 20
I= 22 amps = 11 amps
V I
V = I X R
I = V
R
I = 220 = 440
10 10
I = 22 amps = 44 amps
Power = P=watts
Current = (I) = Ampere
Voltage = (V)=Volts
P=I X V
I = P
V
V = P
I
Find the ampere
Watts (P)=1850
Voltage=220
P = I X V
V V
I = P
V
I = 1850
220
I = 8.409
Find the Power or Watts:
Amperes (I) = 8.409
Voltage = 220
P = I X V
P = 8.409 X 220
P = 1,849.98 0r 1,850
Find the Voltage:
Power = 1,849.98 or 1,850
Amperes = 8.409
P = I X V
P = I X V
I I
V = P
I
V = 1,849.98
8.409
V = 820
V = 1,850
8.409
V = 220.002 or 220

Ohms-Law-Justine.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
    GEORG SIMON OHM •Georg Simon Ohm was a German physicist and mathematician. He is Born on March 16, 1789 in Erlangen, Germany and he died July 06, 1854 on Manich, Germany. He received award Copley Medal. And he also known for Ohm’s phase law and Ohm’s acoustic law. • Georg Simon Ohm had humble roots and struggled financially throughout most of his life, but the German physicist is well known today for his formulation of a law, termed Ohm's law, describing the mathematical relationship between electrical current, resistance and voltage.
  • 3.
    WHAT IS OHM’SLAW • Ohm’s Law is the core equation used to study electrical circuits. It holds that the potential difference between two points on a circuit equals the product of the current between those two points and the total resistance of all electrical devices existing between those two points. The greater the voltage of a battery (or its total electrical potential difference), the greater its current will be. Likewise, with greater resistance, there will be less current
  • 5.
    OHM’S LAW TRIANGLE V IR Voltage = V = Volts Current = I = Amperes Resistance = R = OHMSΩ
  • 8.
    OHM’S LAW FORMULA Voltage: Voltage(V)= Current (I) X Resistance (R) V=IXR Current: Current (I)= Voltage (V) ÷ Resistance (R) I=V÷R Resistance: Resistance (R)= Voltage (V) ÷ Current (I) R=V÷I
  • 9.
    Example: Find the Voltage: Omhs= 20 Ampere = 15 V=I X R V= 15 X 20 V=300 Find Resistance: Current = 15 Voltage = 300 V = I X R V = I X R I I R = V I R = 300 15 R = 20 Find the Current (I): Voltage = 300 Omhs (R) = 20 V = I X R V = I X R R R I = V R I = 300 20 I = 15 Voltage Current Resistance
  • 10.
    R I V =I X R I = V R I=220v = 220v 10 20 I= 22 amps = 11 amps V I V = I X R I = V R I = 220 = 440 10 10 I = 22 amps = 44 amps
  • 11.
    Power = P=watts Current= (I) = Ampere Voltage = (V)=Volts P=I X V I = P V V = P I
  • 12.
    Find the ampere Watts(P)=1850 Voltage=220 P = I X V V V I = P V I = 1850 220 I = 8.409 Find the Power or Watts: Amperes (I) = 8.409 Voltage = 220 P = I X V P = 8.409 X 220 P = 1,849.98 0r 1,850 Find the Voltage: Power = 1,849.98 or 1,850 Amperes = 8.409 P = I X V P = I X V I I V = P I V = 1,849.98 8.409 V = 820 V = 1,850 8.409 V = 220.002 or 220