Open Educational Resources are a growing trend at colleges and universities. This short introduction will help you understand what these resources are and give you a window into some of the materials currently (2018) available.
This document discusses open educational resources (OER). It defines OERs as teaching, learning, and research materials that can be freely used and modified by others. It provides examples of OER repositories and news about legislation in California supporting open textbooks and OERs. The document also gives tips on locating open textbooks and content/courses through search engines, repositories, and platforms like MOOCs, Merlot, MIT OpenCourseWare, and Khan Academy. It recommends using Creative Commons licenses to share content openly.
Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching, learning, and research materials that reside in the public domain or have been released under an open license permitting free access, use, adaptation, and redistribution with limited or no restrictions. OER offer benefits like more timely information not dependent on textbook revisions, opportunities for customization and accessibility in digital formats. However, challenges include ensuring quality, sustainability, knowledge of technology use, and potential pushback in a capitalist society focused on traditional resources. The document advocates being agents of change by adopting OER.
The phrase "Open Educational Resources" or OER was first adopted by UNESCO in 2002 to describe educational materials that are freely available online for anyone to use. OER includes learning content, courses, tools for creating and delivering content, and intellectual property licenses to promote open publishing. There are currently over 2,500 open access courses available from over 200 universities worldwide addressing sustainability of OER initiatives.
OER, OPEN ACCESS-DIGITAL LITERACY IN ART EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY BASEDRiyan Hidayatullah
1) The document discusses open educational resources (OER) and their use in technology-based art education classes. OER includes learning content, software tools, and implementation resources that can be accessed freely.
2) Popular OER include MOOCs, open textbooks, and video lectures. Effective use of OER requires skills in choosing and utilizing these resources.
3) The study examines the use of OER materials like tasks uploaded to YouTube, SlideShare, blogs, and eBooks in ICT-based art education. OER allows greater access to course materials if internet access is stable and fast.
Benefits and challenges to Open Educational Resources (OER)Leisa Collins
This document summarizes open educational resources (OER). It defines OER as teaching and learning materials that are freely available online for anyone to use, such as individual resources or full courses. The document lists some benefits of OER for different groups, including easy access for students, wider reach for teacher expertise, and increased student capacity and partnerships for educational institutions. Some challenges of using OER are also presented, such as OER not being easily searchable, low public understanding of copyright laws, difficulties dedicating ongoing resources for content creation, and issues with sharing intellectual property.
This document discusses the key benefits and challenges of using open educational resources (OER). It defines OER as teaching, learning, and research resources that are freely available in the public domain or under an open license. The main benefits are that OER save students money, provide high-quality materials from top institutions, and allow for more timely and customized learning. However, challenges include educating teachers about OER, requiring changes to teaching methods, ensuring the sustainability of OER archives, and maintaining consistent quality.
1. The document discusses why open educational resources (OER) are better suited than digital rights management (DRM) or digital licenses for iPad education.
2. DRM and digital licenses overly restrict what users can do with content by prohibiting activities like copying, highlighting, and sharing. They also expire and require subscriptions.
3. In contrast, OER allows users full rights over materials and can be freely copied, modified, and shared without restrictions or subscriptions. This open approach better supports the goals of education over commercial control of content.
This document discusses open educational resources (OER). It defines OERs as teaching, learning, and research materials that can be freely used and modified by others. It provides examples of OER repositories and news about legislation in California supporting open textbooks and OERs. The document also gives tips on locating open textbooks and content/courses through search engines, repositories, and platforms like MOOCs, Merlot, MIT OpenCourseWare, and Khan Academy. It recommends using Creative Commons licenses to share content openly.
Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching, learning, and research materials that reside in the public domain or have been released under an open license permitting free access, use, adaptation, and redistribution with limited or no restrictions. OER offer benefits like more timely information not dependent on textbook revisions, opportunities for customization and accessibility in digital formats. However, challenges include ensuring quality, sustainability, knowledge of technology use, and potential pushback in a capitalist society focused on traditional resources. The document advocates being agents of change by adopting OER.
The phrase "Open Educational Resources" or OER was first adopted by UNESCO in 2002 to describe educational materials that are freely available online for anyone to use. OER includes learning content, courses, tools for creating and delivering content, and intellectual property licenses to promote open publishing. There are currently over 2,500 open access courses available from over 200 universities worldwide addressing sustainability of OER initiatives.
OER, OPEN ACCESS-DIGITAL LITERACY IN ART EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY BASEDRiyan Hidayatullah
1) The document discusses open educational resources (OER) and their use in technology-based art education classes. OER includes learning content, software tools, and implementation resources that can be accessed freely.
2) Popular OER include MOOCs, open textbooks, and video lectures. Effective use of OER requires skills in choosing and utilizing these resources.
3) The study examines the use of OER materials like tasks uploaded to YouTube, SlideShare, blogs, and eBooks in ICT-based art education. OER allows greater access to course materials if internet access is stable and fast.
Benefits and challenges to Open Educational Resources (OER)Leisa Collins
This document summarizes open educational resources (OER). It defines OER as teaching and learning materials that are freely available online for anyone to use, such as individual resources or full courses. The document lists some benefits of OER for different groups, including easy access for students, wider reach for teacher expertise, and increased student capacity and partnerships for educational institutions. Some challenges of using OER are also presented, such as OER not being easily searchable, low public understanding of copyright laws, difficulties dedicating ongoing resources for content creation, and issues with sharing intellectual property.
This document discusses the key benefits and challenges of using open educational resources (OER). It defines OER as teaching, learning, and research resources that are freely available in the public domain or under an open license. The main benefits are that OER save students money, provide high-quality materials from top institutions, and allow for more timely and customized learning. However, challenges include educating teachers about OER, requiring changes to teaching methods, ensuring the sustainability of OER archives, and maintaining consistent quality.
1. The document discusses why open educational resources (OER) are better suited than digital rights management (DRM) or digital licenses for iPad education.
2. DRM and digital licenses overly restrict what users can do with content by prohibiting activities like copying, highlighting, and sharing. They also expire and require subscriptions.
3. In contrast, OER allows users full rights over materials and can be freely copied, modified, and shared without restrictions or subscriptions. This open approach better supports the goals of education over commercial control of content.
The document discusses the key benefits and challenges of using open educational resources (OER). Some of the main benefits are that OERs save students money by being free, provide high-quality learning materials from top institutions, and promote equitable access to education. However, challenges include educating teachers about OERs, requiring teachers to change how they teach, ensuring the long-term sustainability of OER archives, and maintaining high quality across materials.
This workshop aims to provide an understanding of open educational resources (OERs) which are teaching, learning, and research materials that are freely available or have an open license. OERs include learning content, tools, and intellectual property licenses. There are benefits to both users and creators of OERs such as increased access to educational resources, reduced costs, and increased visibility. Examples of OER repositories discussed are MIT OpenCourseWare, OpenLearn from The Open University, and The LabSpace. Staff are encouraged to think about how they might incorporate or create their own OERs.
This document summarizes a presentation on open educational resources (OER). It discusses OER initiatives in Africa and for gender equality and youth. It addresses OER quality measures like peer review, accessibility, and licensing. It presents the OER University concept of allowing students to choose open courses for credit. It also discusses funding models, statutes around copyright and the public domain, and OER texts from Athabasca University. The overall goal is developing open resources for education available to all.
The document discusses various open educational resource (OER) projects from around the world. It lists initiatives and repositories of OER materials from countries and organizations including OER Africa, Afghanistan's 'Darakht-e danesh' program, POERUP, the OpenCourseWare Consortium, and organizations from Indonesia, Japan, Thailand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, India and more. It also discusses the Commonwealth Educational Media Centre for Asia's role and various Indian OER programs and repositories including the National Repository of OERs, NPTEL, and WikiEducator India.
A presentation by Dr. Sanjaya Mishra ,Education Specialist, eLearning, COL,Canada and Principal Investigator, ROER4D Project at the Workshop on OER for Development supported by IDRC, Canada
Introduction to Open Educational Resources for New Teachers Michael Paskevicius
Slides presented to new teachers in our Bachelor of Education Program at Vancouver Island University. Provided an overview of the landscape for content creation, fair dealings, public domain, embeddable content, and Creative Commons
The phrase "Open Educational Resources" or OER was adopted by UNESCO in 2002 to describe educational materials that are freely available online for anyone to use. OER includes learning content, courses, tools for creating and delivering content, and intellectual property licenses to promote open publishing. There are currently over 2,500 open access courses available from over 200 universities worldwide. Various initiatives and projects provide open textbooks, encyclopedia entries, and learning objects that can be mixed together for courses. While intended for educators, the majority of OER users are actually learners. Ensuring the long-term sustainability of OER initiatives requires addressing costs of production, distribution, and maintaining visibility over time through various funding models.
What We Talk About When We Talk About OERMichelle Reed
This document discusses open educational resources (OER). It defines OER as teaching, learning, and research materials that are free of cost, barriers to access, and carry open licenses allowing free use, adaptation, and sharing. OER can be retained, reused, revised, remixed, and redistributed under a Creative Commons license. Barriers to OER adoption include not enough subject resources, difficulty finding materials, and lack of comprehensive catalogs. OER can help lower student costs of textbooks and materials, improve retention and completion rates, and allow for ownership of course content and new collaborative opportunities. Librarians can play a key role in increasing OER awareness, education, adoption, and support services.
Open educational resources (OERs) refer to educational materials like textbooks, curricula, and multimedia that are available freely for anyone to copy, use, adapt, and re-share. OERs range from full courses to individual learning objects like videos, simulations, lectures, and assignments. They can be downloaded and edited to better serve all students by improving access and lowering costs compared to traditional textbooks. The document discusses the need for a national strategy to promote greater adoption of OERs in higher education in order to address issues of textbook affordability and accessibility.
Open Educational Resources and Repositories: Discussion Breakout SessionSarah Currier
These slides accompanied a breakout discussion session on open educational resources and repositories at the 2009 Intrallect Conference, 25-26 March 2009.
Open Educational Resources (OERs) are freely available educational materials that can be used and modified openly. OERs provide widespread access to courses from top universities and help make education more affordable by replacing expensive textbooks. However, OERs can be time-consuming to develop and implement due to a lack of support, and their content may disappear or become outdated. Overall, OERs present exciting new opportunities for supplemental and engaging educational resources, though they have not fully replaced textbooks for all subjects and classes.
Many open educational resource (OER) organizations receive funding from major foundations like the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation to develop and provide open access to educational content. MIT OpenCourseWare was initially funded by grants from the Hewlett and Mellon Foundations. Stanford's program received funding from a venture capital firm. The Open University of the UK launched its site with a grant from Hewlett. Yale's site also receives support from Hewlett to increase international access to educational opportunities.
This document provides information on open educational resources (OER) projects and where to find course materials. It lists types of OER which include courses, course materials, content modules, learning objects, collections, and journals. It then lists numerous OER initiatives and repositories from countries around the world, including OER Africa, the OpenCourseWare Consortium, initiatives from Indonesia, India, Thailand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and more. It encourages joining the OER Foundation and becoming a member of WikiEducator.
This document summarizes a panel discussion on the impact of open educational resources (OER). The panelists discussed OER definitions, the William & Flora Hewlett Foundation goals of increasing access to knowledge, and assumptions for OER success including developing an ecosystem through collaboration. The Cape Town Declaration supporting open education was also mentioned. The document concludes by describing UNESCO's online community for discussing OER issues with over 600 members from 98 countries.
This document discusses open educational resources (OER) and the role of libraries and librarians in promoting OER. It defines OER and outlines their history from early initiatives like MIT OpenCourseware. It describes how OER allow knowledge to be shared and reused freely through open licensing. The document recommends that governments, institutions, teachers support OER through policies, infrastructure, capacity building, and research. It explains how librarians can evaluate, manage, curate, and create OER materials to make them discoverable and help promote their use.
This document provides tips for creating open educational resources (OER) and discusses barriers and opportunities related to OER adoption. It identifies challenges like clarifying copyright restrictions and the need for clear institutional OER policies. It also discusses opportunities like reaching more learners and fostering innovation. The document explores the videoforall.eu site and provides useful tools for working with video files. It encourages claiming an Open Educational Practice digital badge and connecting on social media.
Public libraries play a key role in promoting accessible technology. They are often the only place people can learn about opportunities offered by technology. While there is less difference in library usage between rich and poor areas than other cultural sectors, libraries help bridge this gap. Libraries provide free internet access, assistive technologies, alternative formats, and ebooks to help users of all abilities be productive. The focus should be on productivity rather than barriers to encourage inclusive use of technology.
Wesites and what are useful websites for studentssaad_khan1122
A website is a collection of related web resources, such as web pages and multimedia content, that are identified by a common domain name and published on at least one web server. Websites can serve various functions like providing information for individuals, companies, governments, or organizations. Some important educational websites that provide free learning resources for students include SSRN, ACER, ICSSR, ERIC, and Edutopia. These sites offer research papers, online assessments, scholarships, teaching ideas, and other tools and content to support learning.
OER Commons is an online library that allows educators to search for and share open educational resources (OER). It was created by the Institute for the Study of Knowledge Management in Education to facilitate collaboration around OER materials. The library has offered high quality learning materials from around the world since 2007. Educators can use Open Author to combine different media types and share resources with other educators. Examples of shared content include full courses, course modules, syllabi, lectures, assignments, quizzes, and activities.
Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching and learning materials that reside in the public domain or are released with an open license that allows for free use, adaptation, and distribution. OER can include textbooks, videos, tests, software, and other materials used to support education. They are different from open learning in that OER focus primarily on content while open learning includes content and services. Major OER initiatives include SkillsCommons, OpenStax CNX, OER Africa, WikiEducator, and OpenCourseWare which provide open educational content and resources that can be reused and adapted for teaching and learning.
This document provides an outline for a presentation on strategies for promoting open educational resources (OERs) and massive open online courses (MOOCs). It discusses how librarians can become more knowledgeable about OERs and MOOCs through professional development, current awareness, and promotion activities. These include reading literature on the topics, exploring relevant websites and course offerings, attending conferences, taking MOOCs, following blogs and listservs, and engaging in research. The document also provides examples of guides and articles librarians can create to promote OERs and MOOCs within their communities.
The document discusses the key benefits and challenges of using open educational resources (OER). Some of the main benefits are that OERs save students money by being free, provide high-quality learning materials from top institutions, and promote equitable access to education. However, challenges include educating teachers about OERs, requiring teachers to change how they teach, ensuring the long-term sustainability of OER archives, and maintaining high quality across materials.
This workshop aims to provide an understanding of open educational resources (OERs) which are teaching, learning, and research materials that are freely available or have an open license. OERs include learning content, tools, and intellectual property licenses. There are benefits to both users and creators of OERs such as increased access to educational resources, reduced costs, and increased visibility. Examples of OER repositories discussed are MIT OpenCourseWare, OpenLearn from The Open University, and The LabSpace. Staff are encouraged to think about how they might incorporate or create their own OERs.
This document summarizes a presentation on open educational resources (OER). It discusses OER initiatives in Africa and for gender equality and youth. It addresses OER quality measures like peer review, accessibility, and licensing. It presents the OER University concept of allowing students to choose open courses for credit. It also discusses funding models, statutes around copyright and the public domain, and OER texts from Athabasca University. The overall goal is developing open resources for education available to all.
The document discusses various open educational resource (OER) projects from around the world. It lists initiatives and repositories of OER materials from countries and organizations including OER Africa, Afghanistan's 'Darakht-e danesh' program, POERUP, the OpenCourseWare Consortium, and organizations from Indonesia, Japan, Thailand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, India and more. It also discusses the Commonwealth Educational Media Centre for Asia's role and various Indian OER programs and repositories including the National Repository of OERs, NPTEL, and WikiEducator India.
A presentation by Dr. Sanjaya Mishra ,Education Specialist, eLearning, COL,Canada and Principal Investigator, ROER4D Project at the Workshop on OER for Development supported by IDRC, Canada
Introduction to Open Educational Resources for New Teachers Michael Paskevicius
Slides presented to new teachers in our Bachelor of Education Program at Vancouver Island University. Provided an overview of the landscape for content creation, fair dealings, public domain, embeddable content, and Creative Commons
The phrase "Open Educational Resources" or OER was adopted by UNESCO in 2002 to describe educational materials that are freely available online for anyone to use. OER includes learning content, courses, tools for creating and delivering content, and intellectual property licenses to promote open publishing. There are currently over 2,500 open access courses available from over 200 universities worldwide. Various initiatives and projects provide open textbooks, encyclopedia entries, and learning objects that can be mixed together for courses. While intended for educators, the majority of OER users are actually learners. Ensuring the long-term sustainability of OER initiatives requires addressing costs of production, distribution, and maintaining visibility over time through various funding models.
What We Talk About When We Talk About OERMichelle Reed
This document discusses open educational resources (OER). It defines OER as teaching, learning, and research materials that are free of cost, barriers to access, and carry open licenses allowing free use, adaptation, and sharing. OER can be retained, reused, revised, remixed, and redistributed under a Creative Commons license. Barriers to OER adoption include not enough subject resources, difficulty finding materials, and lack of comprehensive catalogs. OER can help lower student costs of textbooks and materials, improve retention and completion rates, and allow for ownership of course content and new collaborative opportunities. Librarians can play a key role in increasing OER awareness, education, adoption, and support services.
Open educational resources (OERs) refer to educational materials like textbooks, curricula, and multimedia that are available freely for anyone to copy, use, adapt, and re-share. OERs range from full courses to individual learning objects like videos, simulations, lectures, and assignments. They can be downloaded and edited to better serve all students by improving access and lowering costs compared to traditional textbooks. The document discusses the need for a national strategy to promote greater adoption of OERs in higher education in order to address issues of textbook affordability and accessibility.
Open Educational Resources and Repositories: Discussion Breakout SessionSarah Currier
These slides accompanied a breakout discussion session on open educational resources and repositories at the 2009 Intrallect Conference, 25-26 March 2009.
Open Educational Resources (OERs) are freely available educational materials that can be used and modified openly. OERs provide widespread access to courses from top universities and help make education more affordable by replacing expensive textbooks. However, OERs can be time-consuming to develop and implement due to a lack of support, and their content may disappear or become outdated. Overall, OERs present exciting new opportunities for supplemental and engaging educational resources, though they have not fully replaced textbooks for all subjects and classes.
Many open educational resource (OER) organizations receive funding from major foundations like the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation to develop and provide open access to educational content. MIT OpenCourseWare was initially funded by grants from the Hewlett and Mellon Foundations. Stanford's program received funding from a venture capital firm. The Open University of the UK launched its site with a grant from Hewlett. Yale's site also receives support from Hewlett to increase international access to educational opportunities.
This document provides information on open educational resources (OER) projects and where to find course materials. It lists types of OER which include courses, course materials, content modules, learning objects, collections, and journals. It then lists numerous OER initiatives and repositories from countries around the world, including OER Africa, the OpenCourseWare Consortium, initiatives from Indonesia, India, Thailand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and more. It encourages joining the OER Foundation and becoming a member of WikiEducator.
This document summarizes a panel discussion on the impact of open educational resources (OER). The panelists discussed OER definitions, the William & Flora Hewlett Foundation goals of increasing access to knowledge, and assumptions for OER success including developing an ecosystem through collaboration. The Cape Town Declaration supporting open education was also mentioned. The document concludes by describing UNESCO's online community for discussing OER issues with over 600 members from 98 countries.
This document discusses open educational resources (OER) and the role of libraries and librarians in promoting OER. It defines OER and outlines their history from early initiatives like MIT OpenCourseware. It describes how OER allow knowledge to be shared and reused freely through open licensing. The document recommends that governments, institutions, teachers support OER through policies, infrastructure, capacity building, and research. It explains how librarians can evaluate, manage, curate, and create OER materials to make them discoverable and help promote their use.
This document provides tips for creating open educational resources (OER) and discusses barriers and opportunities related to OER adoption. It identifies challenges like clarifying copyright restrictions and the need for clear institutional OER policies. It also discusses opportunities like reaching more learners and fostering innovation. The document explores the videoforall.eu site and provides useful tools for working with video files. It encourages claiming an Open Educational Practice digital badge and connecting on social media.
Public libraries play a key role in promoting accessible technology. They are often the only place people can learn about opportunities offered by technology. While there is less difference in library usage between rich and poor areas than other cultural sectors, libraries help bridge this gap. Libraries provide free internet access, assistive technologies, alternative formats, and ebooks to help users of all abilities be productive. The focus should be on productivity rather than barriers to encourage inclusive use of technology.
Wesites and what are useful websites for studentssaad_khan1122
A website is a collection of related web resources, such as web pages and multimedia content, that are identified by a common domain name and published on at least one web server. Websites can serve various functions like providing information for individuals, companies, governments, or organizations. Some important educational websites that provide free learning resources for students include SSRN, ACER, ICSSR, ERIC, and Edutopia. These sites offer research papers, online assessments, scholarships, teaching ideas, and other tools and content to support learning.
OER Commons is an online library that allows educators to search for and share open educational resources (OER). It was created by the Institute for the Study of Knowledge Management in Education to facilitate collaboration around OER materials. The library has offered high quality learning materials from around the world since 2007. Educators can use Open Author to combine different media types and share resources with other educators. Examples of shared content include full courses, course modules, syllabi, lectures, assignments, quizzes, and activities.
Open Educational Resources (OER) are teaching and learning materials that reside in the public domain or are released with an open license that allows for free use, adaptation, and distribution. OER can include textbooks, videos, tests, software, and other materials used to support education. They are different from open learning in that OER focus primarily on content while open learning includes content and services. Major OER initiatives include SkillsCommons, OpenStax CNX, OER Africa, WikiEducator, and OpenCourseWare which provide open educational content and resources that can be reused and adapted for teaching and learning.
This document provides an outline for a presentation on strategies for promoting open educational resources (OERs) and massive open online courses (MOOCs). It discusses how librarians can become more knowledgeable about OERs and MOOCs through professional development, current awareness, and promotion activities. These include reading literature on the topics, exploring relevant websites and course offerings, attending conferences, taking MOOCs, following blogs and listservs, and engaging in research. The document also provides examples of guides and articles librarians can create to promote OERs and MOOCs within their communities.
OER and OCW Use in the Basic CompositonAnne Arendt
Open Educational Resources, including OpenCourseWare, have an increasing role in education today. It also can play a role in our basic composition classrooms. This is a document given at a presentation for the TYCA-West Conference 2009.
Official report can be found at http://works.bepress.com/anne_arendt/4/
This document provides an overview of open educational resources (OERs) and massive open online courses (MOOCs) presented by Gerry McKiernan at the Electronic Resources & Libraries Conference in 2014. It defines OERs and MOOCs, outlines ways for librarians to develop professional knowledge in these areas through activities like training, conferences, and literature, and suggests how librarians can promote awareness of OERs on their campuses through guides and research. The document encourages librarians to learn more by taking the free OER-101 and OER MOOC courses themselves.
This document provides an introduction and overview of Open Educational Resources (OER). It begins by defining OER and listing some examples. It then discusses how the OER movement began in the early 2000s, including the MIT OpenCourseWare project in 2001. Key organizations that have supported OER development are also mentioned, such as UNESCO, Creative Commons, and the Hewlett Foundation. The document outlines the 5R framework that characterizes how OER can be reused, revised, remixed, redistributed, and retained. It concludes by summarizing that OER are educational resources that can be freely used or adapted under an open license.
2014 oct7 cemca-hyd-session-1-introduction to OERsRamesh C. Sharma
The document discusses the history and development of open educational resources (OER). It notes that while the term OER was coined in 2002, initiatives sharing openly licensed educational content began earlier, including MIT's OpenCourseWare project launched in 2001. Key developments included the introduction of the term "learning object" in 1994, the coining of "open content" in 1998, and the founding of Creative Commons in 2001 to provide improved open licenses.
This document discusses e-learning and open educational resources (OER). It begins by providing context on the origins of OER through the MIT OpenCourseWare project in 2001. It then discusses how OER are part of the open access movement and have been adopted by many institutions. The document examines definitions of OER and questions concepts like what makes resources open and educational. It also outlines some of the major OER repositories and barriers to producing and using OER. Finally, it provides examples of how OER are used in online courses and MOOCs.
Open educational resources & open access Sara Rutter
OER and open access aim to increase access to educational materials through openly licensed content that allows users to retain, reuse, revise, remix and redistribute. OER is defined as educational resources that are freely available online for anyone to use, and open access refers to copyrightable works licensed to allow free use. Studies show that many students do not purchase required textbooks due to high costs, and financial concerns negatively impact academic performance. Implementing OER in higher education can help give students access to materials from day one of class at low or no cost, and allow instructors to customize resources for their needs. The University of Hawaii promotes OER through its repository and recommends applying open licensing to works and adding materials.
Introduction to Open Educational Resources (OER)Monica Sharma
The document discusses the history and development of open educational resources (OER). It describes how the concept of OER emerged from earlier open movements like open source software and open access. Key events and organizations that advanced OER include the introduction of learning objects in 1994, MIT's OpenCourseWare project launching in 2001, and the first Global OER Forum held by UNESCO in 2002 where the term OER was adopted. The document provides definitions of OER, examples of OER types, and discusses strategies for finding, creating, licensing, and sharing OER.
Introduction to Open Educational Resources (OER)CEMCA
The document discusses the history and development of open educational resources (OER). It describes how the concept of OER emerged from earlier open movements like open source software and open access. Key events and organizations that advanced OER include the introduction of learning objects in 1994, MIT's OpenCourseWare project launching in 2001, and the first Global OER Forum held by UNESCO in 2002 where the term OER was adopted. The document provides definitions of OER, outlines the 5R framework for open licensing, and discusses strategies for finding, creating, sharing, and collaborating around OER.
The document provides an overview of open educational resources (OER). It discusses the history of OER, including early initiatives like Project Gutenberg and MIT OpenCourseWare. It defines OER according to organizations like UNESCO and the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation. The document outlines the principles of OER, including being freely available, adaptable, and openly licensed. It discusses advantages like lower costs, improved access, and customization possibilities. Potential weaknesses include issues with quality control, sustainability, and reliance on internet access.
The document discusses the open educational resources (OER) movement and open courseware (OCW) initiatives. It describes how OCW began with MIT seeking to share educational materials online to advance knowledge worldwide. As other institutions realized the benefits of open sharing, the OCW movement grew globally. The OCW Consortium now includes around 100 institutions that have shared over 8,600 courses to support formal and informal learning worldwide.
“OER are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or have been released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and re purposing by others. Open educational resources include full courses, course materials, modules, textbooks, streaming videos, tests, software, and any other tools, materials, or techniques used to support access to
knowledge.”
-The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
The document discusses open educational resources (OER) and the open courseware (OCW) movement. It notes that OER include openly licensed educational materials found in institutional repositories, community initiatives, and individual websites. It then describes that OCW are high-quality educational course materials that are openly shared online, including course planning documents, content, activities, and evaluations. Finally, it provides background on how the OCW movement began with MIT's decision to openly publish educational content online and how it has grown globally with the establishment of the OCW Consortium to support over 100 OCW sites worldwide.
This document discusses open educational resources (OER), which are freely accessible teaching and learning materials that can be reused and adapted. It outlines several pros and cons of using OER. The pros include savings for students who do not have to pay for textbooks, more choice as OER are not limited by traditional publishers, and less copyright restrictions. The cons discuss sustainability concerns if funding for OER decreases, the non-revocable nature of Creative Commons licenses, and potential accessibility issues for students with disabilities.
Open Educational Resources and the School LibraryKaren Malbon
Open Educational Resources and the School Library. Presented at EduTech, Future Libraries Congress, Sydney, Australia, 7 June 2018. Teacher Librarians can play a vital role in finding, selecting, curating and promoting Open Educational Resources (OER) to their school communities. Gain an understanding of OER and the issues surrounding OER for K-12 teacher librarians and teachers. Discover a variety of OER and Open Access (OA) repositories and sources suited to K-12 education. Examine strategies and tools employed by teacher librarians to manage and encourage OER use.
This document discusses open educational resources (OER) and open educational practices (OEP) from an educational philosophy perspective. It defines OER and notes that while OER themselves are not aligned with a specific philosophy, the OER movement implies certain values like freedom, inclusivity, and autonomy. Adopting OEP could have significant institutional implications by changing processes like publishing, curriculum design, and staff expectations. Viewing OER through the lens of "Bildung," the German concept of holistic self-cultivation, may help develop a distinctive educational philosophy for the OER movement.
The document discusses the global open educational resources (OER) movement. It notes that OER involves many organizations around the world and is funded through various sources including foundations, governments, and institutions. OER can be found on funded and non-funded websites, repositories, and initiatives. The document also briefly discusses open courseware and the open courseware consortium, which aims to advance learning through sharing open educational course materials worldwide.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
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How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
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For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
Reimagining Your Library Space: How to Increase the Vibes in Your Library No ...Diana Rendina
Librarians are leading the way in creating future-ready citizens – now we need to update our spaces to match. In this session, attendees will get inspiration for transforming their library spaces. You’ll learn how to survey students and patrons, create a focus group, and use design thinking to brainstorm ideas for your space. We’ll discuss budget friendly ways to change your space as well as how to find funding. No matter where you’re at, you’ll find ideas for reimagining your space in this session.
3. What is OER?
"OER are teaching, learning, and research resourcesthat reside in
the public domain or have been released under an intellectual
property license that permits their free use and re-purposing
by others. Open educational resources include full courses, course
materials, modules, textbooks, streaming videos, tests,
software, and any other tools, materials, or techniques used to
support access to knowledge.“
– William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
4. What are open textbooks?
– Open license such as Creative Commons
– Available online
– Can be freelyused by students, teachers and the
public
– Generally distributed as e-books that may be
downloaded or purchased at little or no cost
5. What is SUNY OER Services?
Office which facilitates the creation and
adoption of OER
When the Excelsior Scholarship was established, included
$8M to provide open educational resources, including e-
books, to SUNY and CUNY students
6. What is SUNY Open Textbooks?
Launched in 2012
Funded by $4M in state funds
Open access textbook publishing initiative
Established by State University of New York libraries
Publishes course resources
Engages faculty as authors and peer-reviewers
Utilizes librariesas publishing service and infrastructure
7. Impact of SUNY OER
See the impact:
https://textbooks.opensuny.org/
8. Available textbooks - SUNY OER
https://textbooks.opensuny.org/category/available-now/
https://textbooks.opensuny.org/statistics/