The Director 
He or she is responsible for the production 
and working with other artists to create a 
performance.
Responsibilities of a Director. 
● Coordinating with theatrical aspects 
o Scene designers 
o Costume designers 
o Lighting designers 
o Sound designers 
● Choosing a Script 
o Reason 
● Shaping a “Spine” 
● The Style of Production and Concept 
● Casting actors for the play 
● Rehearsals 
● Final say in the production
The Script 
The play we have decided is Sophocles’ 
Oedipus Rex or known as Oedipus the King.
Reason 
Oedipus Rex stands out as a classic. 
Sophocleus really brought out the tragedy of a 
family plagued by fate. We decided as a 
group to undergo construction of this play 
because the script was great and the meaning 
of the story screams for attention. Oedipus 
Rex is what greek tragedies try to strive for. 
Even though some of the other plays have 
siblings killing each other, parents killing 
children, and then some. But Oedipus Rex has 
all of them in a trilogy. There are no other 
plays that can top the incest between a son 
and a mother. Especially since he gave birth 
to four children.
The “Spine” of the Play 
The spine is known as the main action of the play. The main action of the play 
will be the searching for the truth at the cost of the people he trust and his own 
health. People will spring forth good news but it leads to a darker truth for the 
main character.
The Style 
● We decided that Realism style is best suited for the play. 
● The realistic environment will allow the audience to understand and 
integrate with the setting. 
● The acting will be represent the life early greek plays. The city 
Thebes will be the main grounds of the play. 
● The genre of the play will be a tragedy. It will display a story of a 
tragic hero of Oedipus and his downfall. The actors will portray 
strong emotions with voice.
The Scene 
The setting of the play will be 
influenced by greek architecture.
Period and Setting 
The time of the play will be in Mycenaean 
Era 1100-1600 B.C. 
The location will be in Thebes, Greece. 
The scenery gives a very powerful view of 
power as if characters are unleveled. This 
is due to the setting on the stairs.
Central Image 
In this production, a centralized image will be used to act 
as an indication of the metaphor. 
The eyes of Oedipus will be the central image of the play. 
His eyes, although he can see is blinded by his hubris that 
lead to his fall.
Costumes 
The costumes will be 
in the period of early 
greek period. The 
colors will indicate 
power and wealth.
Casting 
Male Cast 
● Oedipus- Nicolas Cage 
● High Priest- Russell Crowe 
● Creon- Leonardo Dicaprio 
● Chorus- Men Chorus 
● Teiresias- Morgan Freeman 
● Boy- Skandar Keynes 
● Messenger- Robert De Niro 
● Servant- Tom Hanks 
● Second Messenger- Steve Buscemi 
Female Cast 
● Jocasta- Sandra Bullock 
● Antigone- Natalie Portman 
● Ismene- Emma Watson 
● Servants- Female Chorus
Lighting 
The greenish tint will depict the 
plague that has fallen on the 
city of Thebes. The primary 
focus will be on the King.
Directional Concept 
● The direction of the play will stay true to the script of 
Sophocleus. 
● The actors will fluidly move around the king as if they 
were servants. Thus fleeing if there is presence strong 
tone from the king. 
● The gouging of the eyes will be off stage. 
● The truth of the matter is best left unsaid. 
● Good news may lead to a terrible fate.
Scene Designer Objectives 
• Creating an environment for the performers and for the 
performance 
• Helping to set the mood and style of the production 
• Helping to distinguish realistic from non realistic theatre 
• Establish the locale and period in which the play take 
place 
• Evolving a design concept in concert with the director 
and other designers 
• Provide a central image or visual metaphor 
• Ensure the scenery is coordinated with other production 
elements 
• Solving practical design problems
Scenery 
• The time of the play took place between 
1100-1600 B.C. 
• No modern structures will be used 
• Will have rock stairs and rock buildings 
• Thrust theatre will be used to have the stairs 
come up using the outside stage 
• The top stage will be used mainly by Oedipus
Thrust Theatre
Front View
Front View 
• Using the building as the background will be 
essential to the location of the play. 
• Location of the play will be outside of his 
palace 
• This will show only men and woman of wealth 
coming in and out of the main door 
• Everyone else will stay outside on the stairs
Top View
Top View 
• The flat area between the castle and the stairs 
will be used by Oedipus, Jocasta, their 
daughters, Creon, and Tiresias. 
• The stairs will be used by all the village people 
and the chorus. 
• The village people will then exit the stage on 
either side when the lights dim for the next 
scene.
Realistic Scenery 
• Since no modern objects will be on the stage 
and it’ll all be rock, like in the Roman times, 
the objective is to keep it realistic. The 
costumes will add to the realistic scenery in 
the way that they will be dressed like they did 
in the Roman times.
Central Image 
• They eyes of Oedipus will be the central image 
of the play 
• His eyes, although he can see, is blinded by his 
hubris that leads to his fall
Special Effect 
• Since we are going to keep it realistic from the 
time of the event, we will not have any special 
effects 
• Only effects we will have are light effects for: 
–Time of day 
–Plague that has fallen on the city
Lighting Design 
By Clayton Manchaca
What I’m trying to do 
• Simulate the appearance of Autumn 
• Indicate the city is plagued 
• Keep relevant actor visible 
• Transition from noon to night, creating symbolic setting of 
sun on Oedipus’ rule 
• Highlight speakers during soliloquies/private conversations 
and indicate that they are not overheard 
• Gradually darken atmosphere to increase seriousness toward 
end
Primary Techniques 
• Faint, diffuse red/orange general lighting to 
produce Fall atmosphere 
• Slowly lower light levels to represent 
transition into evening/night 
• Spotlights will be used to highlight Characters 
during soliloquies and private conversations 
• Gradually cut lights around stage perimeter to 
draw focus to the fallen Oedipus 
• Green lighting to indicate disease
Lighting Diagram 
BG Screen 
Upper 
Left Right 
Ground 
L Spot R Spot
Background - Projection onto Screen 
• To help indicate time of day and season, a mildly 
translucent, white screen hung in the background will have 
an autumn skyline projected onto it from the rear. The hue 
of the image will gradually transition to the deeper 
orange/red of sunset, which will then darken to black as 
the play progresses into evening and night. 
• Throughout the play, the background will have a slight 
green tinge to represent the plague that hangs over 
Thebes 
• To indicate the onset of trouble, the background will gain 
clouds from an initially clear state, following the arrival of 
Creon. These clouds will persist for the remainder of the 
play.
Section Lighting 
• Lights will be located overhead, with semi-transparent 
films placed in front to soften 
light. 
• Light color and intensity will gradually adjust 
with background to match day progression 
• Lights will primarily give off white light with 
hints of green and gold, to represent plague 
and autumn respectively 
General Light Color
Side Sectional Lights 
• Includes Left and Right sections 
• Heavier green than other sections when 
occupied by infected citizens 
• These sections will fade out during Oedipus’ 
conversation with the shepherd/servant 
• Lack of light in these sections for rest of play 
will help draw in focus, amplifying tension 
Light Color
Ground Lights 
• Starts with same color as side lights, then 
shifts to the general light color with Chorus 
entrance 
• Will illuminate the Chorus throughout the play 
• Acts as sole light source during final chorus 
speech 
– Cuts to black upon completion 
Chorus Light Color
Upper Lights 
• Color starts with less ill green 
– Gains green as Oedipus discovers the truth 
• Stays on with levels following background 
until climax 
– Fades to ¼ intensity after upper stage clears when 
Oedipus realizes truth 
– Comes back at half intensity with red when 
Oedipus re-enters 
– Cuts when upper stage clears finally 
Initial Light Color Second Light Color Final Light Color
Oedipus the King: Costume Designer 
Ricardo Sosa, Group 82
Setting 
• Around 420 B.C. 
• Steps of the royal palace of Thebes 
• Style – Sad, pity
Major Characters 
• Oedipus – King of Thebes, Savior of Thebes from 
Sphinx, wants to do good, does not know what he is 
getting into 
• Royal Tunic, made of wool/linen blend, prestigious 
patterning
• Jacosta – Queen of Thebes, Ex-Widow of King 
Laius, Premium wool/linen blend 
• Creon – Brother of Jacosta, 
has royal powers, Premium 
wool/linen blend
• Antigone – Daughter of Oedipus 
and Jacosta, Child 
• Ismene – Daughter of Oedipus 
and Jacosta, Child 
• Simpler wool/linen blend tunics
• Priest – High Priest of Thebes 
– Special design on chiton to 
highlight religious authority 
• Teiresias – Old blind prophet 
– Walking with cane and wearing 
Simpler robe than the royalty
• Chorus of Theban Elders 
– Simple design on 
chitons, similar 
neutral colors 
• Boy – Attendant on 
Teiresias, simple white 
colored chiton
• Messenger – an old man 
• Servant – an old shepherd 
– Simple long chiton with no 
particular design, same costume 
for all other servants 
• Second messenger – 
Servant of Oedipus 
– Messenger will have lighter 
clothing, light skirt type bottom, 
Sleeveless top
Family Relations 
King Laius Queen Jacosta 
Creon 
King Oedipus 
Siblings 
Siblings 
Antigone Ismene 
Spouse 
Spouse/mother 
-son 
Father 
- 
sibling
Non – family related 
Messenger Old Shepherd 
• Responsible for not fulfilling the task of the prophecy
Image Sources 
• Clear sky 
– http://www.cadtutor.net/download/raster/sky_04_source/sky-31.jpg 
• Cloudy sky 
– http://fc03.deviantart.net/fs11/i/2006/217/5/0/Cloudy_Sky_V_by_surczak.jpg 
• Oedipus Bloody Eyes 
– http://genius.com/1684632/An0maly-faded/Gouge-your- 
eyes-out-like-oedipus 
•Thrust Theatre 
– http://blogs.swa-jkt.com/swa/11246/tag/drama-10/

Oedipus the King project

  • 1.
    The Director Heor she is responsible for the production and working with other artists to create a performance.
  • 2.
    Responsibilities of aDirector. ● Coordinating with theatrical aspects o Scene designers o Costume designers o Lighting designers o Sound designers ● Choosing a Script o Reason ● Shaping a “Spine” ● The Style of Production and Concept ● Casting actors for the play ● Rehearsals ● Final say in the production
  • 3.
    The Script Theplay we have decided is Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex or known as Oedipus the King.
  • 4.
    Reason Oedipus Rexstands out as a classic. Sophocleus really brought out the tragedy of a family plagued by fate. We decided as a group to undergo construction of this play because the script was great and the meaning of the story screams for attention. Oedipus Rex is what greek tragedies try to strive for. Even though some of the other plays have siblings killing each other, parents killing children, and then some. But Oedipus Rex has all of them in a trilogy. There are no other plays that can top the incest between a son and a mother. Especially since he gave birth to four children.
  • 5.
    The “Spine” ofthe Play The spine is known as the main action of the play. The main action of the play will be the searching for the truth at the cost of the people he trust and his own health. People will spring forth good news but it leads to a darker truth for the main character.
  • 6.
    The Style ●We decided that Realism style is best suited for the play. ● The realistic environment will allow the audience to understand and integrate with the setting. ● The acting will be represent the life early greek plays. The city Thebes will be the main grounds of the play. ● The genre of the play will be a tragedy. It will display a story of a tragic hero of Oedipus and his downfall. The actors will portray strong emotions with voice.
  • 7.
    The Scene Thesetting of the play will be influenced by greek architecture.
  • 8.
    Period and Setting The time of the play will be in Mycenaean Era 1100-1600 B.C. The location will be in Thebes, Greece. The scenery gives a very powerful view of power as if characters are unleveled. This is due to the setting on the stairs.
  • 9.
    Central Image Inthis production, a centralized image will be used to act as an indication of the metaphor. The eyes of Oedipus will be the central image of the play. His eyes, although he can see is blinded by his hubris that lead to his fall.
  • 10.
    Costumes The costumeswill be in the period of early greek period. The colors will indicate power and wealth.
  • 11.
    Casting Male Cast ● Oedipus- Nicolas Cage ● High Priest- Russell Crowe ● Creon- Leonardo Dicaprio ● Chorus- Men Chorus ● Teiresias- Morgan Freeman ● Boy- Skandar Keynes ● Messenger- Robert De Niro ● Servant- Tom Hanks ● Second Messenger- Steve Buscemi Female Cast ● Jocasta- Sandra Bullock ● Antigone- Natalie Portman ● Ismene- Emma Watson ● Servants- Female Chorus
  • 12.
    Lighting The greenishtint will depict the plague that has fallen on the city of Thebes. The primary focus will be on the King.
  • 13.
    Directional Concept ●The direction of the play will stay true to the script of Sophocleus. ● The actors will fluidly move around the king as if they were servants. Thus fleeing if there is presence strong tone from the king. ● The gouging of the eyes will be off stage. ● The truth of the matter is best left unsaid. ● Good news may lead to a terrible fate.
  • 14.
    Scene Designer Objectives • Creating an environment for the performers and for the performance • Helping to set the mood and style of the production • Helping to distinguish realistic from non realistic theatre • Establish the locale and period in which the play take place • Evolving a design concept in concert with the director and other designers • Provide a central image or visual metaphor • Ensure the scenery is coordinated with other production elements • Solving practical design problems
  • 15.
    Scenery • Thetime of the play took place between 1100-1600 B.C. • No modern structures will be used • Will have rock stairs and rock buildings • Thrust theatre will be used to have the stairs come up using the outside stage • The top stage will be used mainly by Oedipus
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    Front View •Using the building as the background will be essential to the location of the play. • Location of the play will be outside of his palace • This will show only men and woman of wealth coming in and out of the main door • Everyone else will stay outside on the stairs
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Top View •The flat area between the castle and the stairs will be used by Oedipus, Jocasta, their daughters, Creon, and Tiresias. • The stairs will be used by all the village people and the chorus. • The village people will then exit the stage on either side when the lights dim for the next scene.
  • 21.
    Realistic Scenery •Since no modern objects will be on the stage and it’ll all be rock, like in the Roman times, the objective is to keep it realistic. The costumes will add to the realistic scenery in the way that they will be dressed like they did in the Roman times.
  • 22.
    Central Image •They eyes of Oedipus will be the central image of the play • His eyes, although he can see, is blinded by his hubris that leads to his fall
  • 23.
    Special Effect •Since we are going to keep it realistic from the time of the event, we will not have any special effects • Only effects we will have are light effects for: –Time of day –Plague that has fallen on the city
  • 24.
    Lighting Design ByClayton Manchaca
  • 25.
    What I’m tryingto do • Simulate the appearance of Autumn • Indicate the city is plagued • Keep relevant actor visible • Transition from noon to night, creating symbolic setting of sun on Oedipus’ rule • Highlight speakers during soliloquies/private conversations and indicate that they are not overheard • Gradually darken atmosphere to increase seriousness toward end
  • 26.
    Primary Techniques •Faint, diffuse red/orange general lighting to produce Fall atmosphere • Slowly lower light levels to represent transition into evening/night • Spotlights will be used to highlight Characters during soliloquies and private conversations • Gradually cut lights around stage perimeter to draw focus to the fallen Oedipus • Green lighting to indicate disease
  • 27.
    Lighting Diagram BGScreen Upper Left Right Ground L Spot R Spot
  • 28.
    Background - Projectiononto Screen • To help indicate time of day and season, a mildly translucent, white screen hung in the background will have an autumn skyline projected onto it from the rear. The hue of the image will gradually transition to the deeper orange/red of sunset, which will then darken to black as the play progresses into evening and night. • Throughout the play, the background will have a slight green tinge to represent the plague that hangs over Thebes • To indicate the onset of trouble, the background will gain clouds from an initially clear state, following the arrival of Creon. These clouds will persist for the remainder of the play.
  • 29.
    Section Lighting •Lights will be located overhead, with semi-transparent films placed in front to soften light. • Light color and intensity will gradually adjust with background to match day progression • Lights will primarily give off white light with hints of green and gold, to represent plague and autumn respectively General Light Color
  • 30.
    Side Sectional Lights • Includes Left and Right sections • Heavier green than other sections when occupied by infected citizens • These sections will fade out during Oedipus’ conversation with the shepherd/servant • Lack of light in these sections for rest of play will help draw in focus, amplifying tension Light Color
  • 31.
    Ground Lights •Starts with same color as side lights, then shifts to the general light color with Chorus entrance • Will illuminate the Chorus throughout the play • Acts as sole light source during final chorus speech – Cuts to black upon completion Chorus Light Color
  • 32.
    Upper Lights •Color starts with less ill green – Gains green as Oedipus discovers the truth • Stays on with levels following background until climax – Fades to ¼ intensity after upper stage clears when Oedipus realizes truth – Comes back at half intensity with red when Oedipus re-enters – Cuts when upper stage clears finally Initial Light Color Second Light Color Final Light Color
  • 33.
    Oedipus the King:Costume Designer Ricardo Sosa, Group 82
  • 34.
    Setting • Around420 B.C. • Steps of the royal palace of Thebes • Style – Sad, pity
  • 35.
    Major Characters •Oedipus – King of Thebes, Savior of Thebes from Sphinx, wants to do good, does not know what he is getting into • Royal Tunic, made of wool/linen blend, prestigious patterning
  • 36.
    • Jacosta –Queen of Thebes, Ex-Widow of King Laius, Premium wool/linen blend • Creon – Brother of Jacosta, has royal powers, Premium wool/linen blend
  • 37.
    • Antigone –Daughter of Oedipus and Jacosta, Child • Ismene – Daughter of Oedipus and Jacosta, Child • Simpler wool/linen blend tunics
  • 38.
    • Priest –High Priest of Thebes – Special design on chiton to highlight religious authority • Teiresias – Old blind prophet – Walking with cane and wearing Simpler robe than the royalty
  • 39.
    • Chorus ofTheban Elders – Simple design on chitons, similar neutral colors • Boy – Attendant on Teiresias, simple white colored chiton
  • 40.
    • Messenger –an old man • Servant – an old shepherd – Simple long chiton with no particular design, same costume for all other servants • Second messenger – Servant of Oedipus – Messenger will have lighter clothing, light skirt type bottom, Sleeveless top
  • 41.
    Family Relations KingLaius Queen Jacosta Creon King Oedipus Siblings Siblings Antigone Ismene Spouse Spouse/mother -son Father - sibling
  • 42.
    Non – familyrelated Messenger Old Shepherd • Responsible for not fulfilling the task of the prophecy
  • 43.
    Image Sources •Clear sky – http://www.cadtutor.net/download/raster/sky_04_source/sky-31.jpg • Cloudy sky – http://fc03.deviantart.net/fs11/i/2006/217/5/0/Cloudy_Sky_V_by_surczak.jpg • Oedipus Bloody Eyes – http://genius.com/1684632/An0maly-faded/Gouge-your- eyes-out-like-oedipus •Thrust Theatre – http://blogs.swa-jkt.com/swa/11246/tag/drama-10/