Knowledge for everyone


         Gavin Starks – CEO – The Open Data Institute

               gavin@theODI.org – @agentGav



@ukODI                                                  theODI.org
The open web is the most successful                          “Vague but exciting”

   information architecture in history




                                                      web of open documents
                                                       → web of open data


Sir Tim Berners-Lee, inventor of the World Wide Web
Governments around the world are driving the open data agenda now


“Open Data is at the heart of my agenda for Government”
                                    UK Prime Minister Cameron




  “e-Gov Open Data Strategy is very important in terms of
    enhancing transparency and trust of government, and
         economic revitalization by creating new market”
                                    Former Prime Minister Noda


             “Openness will strengthen our democracy
and promote efficiency and effectiveness in Government”
                                             President Obama
Dozens of countries, hundreds of regions and cities are opening data




            data.gov – data.gov.uk – datameti.go.jp – data.gouv.fr – data.gov.pl
Open data will help us address some of
     the greatest challenges of our time
      and generate value for everyone


Open data today has vast potential (like the web in 1995)
→ big difference is global infrastructure is already in place
Examples of open data successes?

                     The Web


         Google / Wikipedia / Flickr / etc…
What is open data?

 Open data isn’t just about re-broadcasting data,
 but combining it, re-using it and building upon it
It’s about creating new uses, creating new markets,
    and building credibility into the data as it flows
What is open data?
     1. Structured
          + machine-readable
          + logical format


     2. Addressable
          + URIs are key
          + sharable


     3. Licensed & Traceable
          + licensed (e.g. by-sa)
          + full provenance


     4. Continuous
          + maintained
          + accessible
What is open data?
                                             External benefits of open data
Internal benefits of open data               – More users
                                             – Initiates supply-chain
– Increase utility of information            – Unlocks demand
– Improves usability                     +   → Supply and demand unlock value
– Increases internal access and re-use
– Unlocks efficiencies                       – Diversifies market place
– Encourages innovation                      – Introduces new actors

                                             → Improves data quality and utility!
http://prescribinganalytics.com/


             → £200m+ saving potential


             → Convened domain-experts
                + health
                + data analytics
                + communications
             → Analysed 35m data records
                (all the data)
             → 8-week turnaround
             → Trackable interventions
             → Repeatable
             → Could scale to £1.5bn
Ex
  am
    pl
         e
ODI leadership team
                       Gavin Starks CEO
Sir Tim Berners-Lee    15+ years startup experience
      President        20+ years science, web, media, and data

                       Jeni Tennison Technical Director
                       World-leader in open data and linked data
                       W3C, legislation.gov.uk and data.gov.uk architect

Prof. Nigel Shadbolt   Stuart Coleman Commercial Director
      Chairman         15+ years in tech space
                       Formerly HP, CA, and AMEE
data as culture


The Obelisk (2012), Fabio Lattanzi Antinori. ODI offices in Tech City, London, UK
Our mission
    catalyse the evolution of open data culture

to create economic, environmental, and social value
Our mission
     → Standards
     → Research
                            → Training
                            → Innovation


     ODI are bringing together world-experts

 from public sector, private sector, and academia

      to help create a new primary industry
Catalysing open data culture
      Unlock                      Unlock                  Communicate
      supply                     demand                      value
  → Standards                → Innovation                 → Inspiring stories
  → Research                 → Mentoring                  → Structured evidence
  → Training                 → Funding                    → Training

                Standards, training, research, community
          ● Short training courses          ● Issue-focussed events
          ● Post-graduate certificate       ● Domain expertise

          ● Open assets + MOOC              ● Professional services




                                                    “Information causes change”
Social value
     “the internet is changing
       the way we think”
                                    [Al Gore]


    Data as culture
    → Ubiquitous data changes human behaviour

    Innovation
    → transformation from products to services
    → scale existing services (e.g. MOOC)
    → radically improve data-driven decision-making
    → invent entirely new interactions
Social data
     Population
     Education
     Health
     Law
     Crime
     Housing
     Media & publications
     Transportation and travel

     User-generated content
     Personal data-shadows
Environmental value
       “I got it wrong on climate change
          – it's far, far worse”
                                              [Nicholas Stern]
      Stimulate investment and growth
      → New energy supply, smart-grids, and
         energy-efficiency markets

      Improve governance and accountability
      → Transparency increases accountability
        and competition

      Address resource scarcity at scale
      → Effective resource management
      → Fundamental change in supply-chain management
Environmental data
         Maps / Geographic

         Terrain / Land-use

         Weather / Climate

         Water / Hydrographic

         Farming / Species

         Pollution / Supply-chain
Economic value
                             “transparency drives prosperity”
                                                 [Open Government Partnership]



Stimulate investment
→ Transparent rules-based commercial environments attract investment
   and make companies more competitive (both domestic and international)

Improve governance and accountability
→ Financial transparency increases accountability and is self-enforcing

Reduce corruption
→ Wide participation and deep changes affect everyone - “race to the top”
Economic data
      Corporate ownership

      Market information (e.g. commodities)

      Supply-chain transactions

      Asset registers (e.g. stranded assets)

      Procurement

      Personal spending
Big data?
                                                                            Open   Meaningful
                                                                                    insight
Lots of small data?                                   Lots of small data?
                                                                            Data
                           Lots of small data?

           Lots of small data?         Lots of small data?

                      Lots of small data?
           Lots of small data?         Lots of small data?


                           Lots of small data?
Lots of small data?                                   Lots of small data?
Catalysing open data culture
      Unlock                      Unlock                  Communicate
      supply                     demand                      value
  → Standards                → Innovation                 → Inspiring stories
  → Research                 → Mentoring                  → Structured evidence
  → Training                 → Funding                    → Training

                Standards, training, research, community
          ● Short training courses          ● Issue-focussed events
          ● Post-graduate certificate       ● Domain experts

          ● Open assets + MOOC              ● Professional services




                                                    “Information causes change”
Helping startups




Ideas   Revenue    Funding
Highlights of ODI growth
             £10m UK public-sector funding
                          k
             £500 philanthropic funding from Omidyar Network
             £850k Technology Strategy Board innovation fund
             £750k Data Strategy Board immersion programme
             2-year programme with World Bank
               “To train world’s political and national leaders”

NB: ODI began operating on 1st October 2012
Highlights of ODI growth
                              m
                 £200 /year saving identified for UK health service
                 5 startups incubated, 6 courses launched,
                 4 hackathons, 4 policy consultation responses
                 10 private-sector (paying) members signed
                 1,500+ people visited our London space
                          Open Government Partnership, ICT Reform, MacArthur Foundation,
                          Open Data User Group, Public Sector Transparency Board,
                          Open Knowledge Foundation, and MySociety are in-house



NB: ODI began operating on 1st October 2012
Our mission
    catalyse the evolution of open data culture

to create economic, environmental, and social value
http://bit.ly/OpenDataCertificates
Knowledge for everyone


         Gavin Starks – CEO – The Open Data Institute

               gavin@theODI.org – @agentGav



@ukODI         http://www.slideshare.net/theodi         theODI.org

ODI at Future Everything 2013 #futr

  • 1.
    Knowledge for everyone Gavin Starks – CEO – The Open Data Institute gavin@theODI.org – @agentGav @ukODI theODI.org
  • 2.
    The open webis the most successful “Vague but exciting” information architecture in history web of open documents → web of open data Sir Tim Berners-Lee, inventor of the World Wide Web
  • 3.
    Governments around theworld are driving the open data agenda now “Open Data is at the heart of my agenda for Government” UK Prime Minister Cameron “e-Gov Open Data Strategy is very important in terms of enhancing transparency and trust of government, and economic revitalization by creating new market” Former Prime Minister Noda “Openness will strengthen our democracy and promote efficiency and effectiveness in Government” President Obama
  • 4.
    Dozens of countries,hundreds of regions and cities are opening data data.gov – data.gov.uk – datameti.go.jp – data.gouv.fr – data.gov.pl
  • 5.
    Open data willhelp us address some of the greatest challenges of our time and generate value for everyone Open data today has vast potential (like the web in 1995) → big difference is global infrastructure is already in place
  • 6.
    Examples of opendata successes? The Web Google / Wikipedia / Flickr / etc…
  • 7.
    What is opendata? Open data isn’t just about re-broadcasting data, but combining it, re-using it and building upon it It’s about creating new uses, creating new markets, and building credibility into the data as it flows
  • 8.
    What is opendata? 1. Structured + machine-readable + logical format 2. Addressable + URIs are key + sharable 3. Licensed & Traceable + licensed (e.g. by-sa) + full provenance 4. Continuous + maintained + accessible
  • 9.
    What is opendata? External benefits of open data Internal benefits of open data – More users – Initiates supply-chain – Increase utility of information – Unlocks demand – Improves usability + → Supply and demand unlock value – Increases internal access and re-use – Unlocks efficiencies – Diversifies market place – Encourages innovation – Introduces new actors → Improves data quality and utility!
  • 10.
    http://prescribinganalytics.com/ → £200m+ saving potential → Convened domain-experts + health + data analytics + communications → Analysed 35m data records (all the data) → 8-week turnaround → Trackable interventions → Repeatable → Could scale to £1.5bn Ex am pl e
  • 11.
    ODI leadership team Gavin Starks CEO Sir Tim Berners-Lee 15+ years startup experience President 20+ years science, web, media, and data Jeni Tennison Technical Director World-leader in open data and linked data W3C, legislation.gov.uk and data.gov.uk architect Prof. Nigel Shadbolt Stuart Coleman Commercial Director Chairman 15+ years in tech space Formerly HP, CA, and AMEE
  • 12.
    data as culture TheObelisk (2012), Fabio Lattanzi Antinori. ODI offices in Tech City, London, UK
  • 13.
    Our mission catalyse the evolution of open data culture to create economic, environmental, and social value
  • 14.
    Our mission → Standards → Research → Training → Innovation ODI are bringing together world-experts from public sector, private sector, and academia to help create a new primary industry
  • 15.
    Catalysing open dataculture Unlock Unlock Communicate supply demand value → Standards → Innovation → Inspiring stories → Research → Mentoring → Structured evidence → Training → Funding → Training Standards, training, research, community ● Short training courses ● Issue-focussed events ● Post-graduate certificate ● Domain expertise ● Open assets + MOOC ● Professional services “Information causes change”
  • 16.
    Social value “the internet is changing the way we think” [Al Gore] Data as culture → Ubiquitous data changes human behaviour Innovation → transformation from products to services → scale existing services (e.g. MOOC) → radically improve data-driven decision-making → invent entirely new interactions
  • 17.
    Social data Population Education Health Law Crime Housing Media & publications Transportation and travel User-generated content Personal data-shadows
  • 18.
    Environmental value “I got it wrong on climate change – it's far, far worse” [Nicholas Stern] Stimulate investment and growth → New energy supply, smart-grids, and energy-efficiency markets Improve governance and accountability → Transparency increases accountability and competition Address resource scarcity at scale → Effective resource management → Fundamental change in supply-chain management
  • 19.
    Environmental data Maps / Geographic Terrain / Land-use Weather / Climate Water / Hydrographic Farming / Species Pollution / Supply-chain
  • 20.
    Economic value “transparency drives prosperity” [Open Government Partnership] Stimulate investment → Transparent rules-based commercial environments attract investment and make companies more competitive (both domestic and international) Improve governance and accountability → Financial transparency increases accountability and is self-enforcing Reduce corruption → Wide participation and deep changes affect everyone - “race to the top”
  • 21.
    Economic data Corporate ownership Market information (e.g. commodities) Supply-chain transactions Asset registers (e.g. stranded assets) Procurement Personal spending
  • 22.
    Big data? Open Meaningful insight Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Data Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Lots of small data? Lots of small data?
  • 23.
    Catalysing open dataculture Unlock Unlock Communicate supply demand value → Standards → Innovation → Inspiring stories → Research → Mentoring → Structured evidence → Training → Funding → Training Standards, training, research, community ● Short training courses ● Issue-focussed events ● Post-graduate certificate ● Domain experts ● Open assets + MOOC ● Professional services “Information causes change”
  • 24.
    Helping startups Ideas Revenue Funding
  • 25.
    Highlights of ODIgrowth £10m UK public-sector funding k £500 philanthropic funding from Omidyar Network £850k Technology Strategy Board innovation fund £750k Data Strategy Board immersion programme 2-year programme with World Bank “To train world’s political and national leaders” NB: ODI began operating on 1st October 2012
  • 26.
    Highlights of ODIgrowth m £200 /year saving identified for UK health service 5 startups incubated, 6 courses launched, 4 hackathons, 4 policy consultation responses 10 private-sector (paying) members signed 1,500+ people visited our London space Open Government Partnership, ICT Reform, MacArthur Foundation, Open Data User Group, Public Sector Transparency Board, Open Knowledge Foundation, and MySociety are in-house NB: ODI began operating on 1st October 2012
  • 27.
    Our mission catalyse the evolution of open data culture to create economic, environmental, and social value
  • 28.
  • 29.
    Knowledge for everyone Gavin Starks – CEO – The Open Data Institute gavin@theODI.org – @agentGav @ukODI http://www.slideshare.net/theodi theODI.org