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BGE Gas Distribution Employee Safety
Program


       AGA Best Practices Benchmarking
       Employee Safety Roundtable
       September 12, 2005
Recognition…
R     iti




               BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company   2
BGE’s Th
BGE’ Theme at the 2001 R
            t th       Roundtable
                           dt bl




       “The Safety Management Toolbox”



           What’s in there?
           What works and what doesn’t?
           How hard are these tools to use?


             BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company
What was (and still is!)
            (          )                               “The Safety Management Toolbox”
in the toolbox?
Management Co
 a age e Commitment
                e                             Discipline
                                                sc p e
Third-Party Evaluation                        Communications Tools
Goal Setting                                  Safety Organization
Incentives                                    Procedures and Rules
Professional Safety Support                   Investigations/Root Cause
Safety Observation Process                    Training
Near Miss/Concern Reporting




                    BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                 4
Updating the BGE
 p     g                                                 “The Safety Management Toolbox”
Safety Management Toolbox
Tool
 oo                                             Impact 2001
                                                  pact 00              Impact 2005
                                                                         pact 005
Management Commitment                                 High                  High
Third-Party Evaluation                                High                  Medium
Goal Setting                                          Medium                Medium
Incentives                                            Med./Low              Low


Delta from 2001:
  New President has enhanced Management Commitment
  Completed a 3rd party effort using U of M students/Six Sigma
  methodology in 2004 – implementation TBD
  Eliminated individual safety record from direct calculation of incentive,
  reduces pressure t under report
    d               to d           t

                      BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                 5
Updating the BGE
 p     g                                                “The Safety Management Toolbox”
Safety Management Toolbox
Tool
 oo                                            Impact 2001
                                                 pact 00              Impact 2005
                                                                        pact 005
Professional Safety Support                    High                        High
Safety Observation Process                     Medium                      Medium +
Near Miss/Concern Reporting                    Medium                      Medium
Discipline                                     Low                         Medium

Delta from 2001:
  Safety professional involvement during major emergencies now
  standard
  Safety observations have become institutionalized in some areas, pre-
  job briefing in others
  Near miss reporting up in some areas down in others
                                 areas,
  Increased use of discipline – including leadership
                     BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                 6
Updating the BGE
 p     g                                                 “The Safety Management Toolbox”
Safety Management Toolbox
Tool
 oo                                             Impact 2001
                                                  pact 00              Impact 2005
                                                                         pact 005
Communications Tools                                  Med./Low              Med./Low
Safety Organization                                   High/Med.             High/Med.
Procedures and Rules                                  High                  High
Investigations/Root Cause                             Med./High             Medium
Training                                              Medium                High


Delta from 2001:
 Safety Organization still very active & effective
 Systematic updating of safety procedures; maturity of procedure for
 Working in a Gaseous Atmosphere
 Safety training fully integrated into Operator Qualification

                      BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                 7
Updating the BGE
 p     g                                               “The Safety Management Toolbox”
Safety Management Toolbox
Tool                                          Impact 2001          Impact 2005
Performance Management                              N/A              Medium


Delta from 2001:
 New corporate PM system better differentiates performance (5 levels)
 and weights safety higher for field people
 Gas Distribution & New Business Safety Performance Management
 Standards provide more consistent accountability
            p                                   y
 Increased emphasis on leadership accountability through
 Performance Management



                    BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                 8
Updating the BGE
Safety M
S f t Management Toolbox
                   t T lb                               “The Safety Management Toolbox”

Motor Vehicle Safety Programs
 VARP - The Vehicle Accident Reduction Program
  o Goals are set for preventable accidents
  o Each accident assessed for preventability by line management
  o Company driving record with point assessment is maintained
  o Progressive discipline is triggered by points
 Driver Training
  o Authorization
                                     Delta Since 2001:
  o Refresher                        •WAYPOINT testing program
  oR
   Remedial
       di l                          •Completed a 3 party effort using U of
                                      C           3rd       ff            f
 Local Initiatives                   M students/Six Sigma methodology in
                                     2004 – adopted some new procedures
  o Backing p
          g procedures
                                     and policies
  o “Ride With” coaching

                     BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                 9
Specifics to Highlight and Share…
 p             g g
The BGE GD&NB Safety Organization




  •Led by line organization people
  •High degree of employee involvement
  •Provides a forum for all interests in a diverse work environment
   Provides
  •Committees execute improvement initiatives

                    BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company              10
Specifics to Highlight and Share…
Safe W k P ti GP 121 Working in Gaseous
S f Work Practice GP-121: W ki i a G
Atmosphere
 Defines three levels of gaseous
atmosphere
 Defines precautions required
   o   Exclusion zone
   o   Monitoring
   o   Authorization to work
   o   PPE
   o   Respirator use
   o   Standby/rescue requirements
 Special provisions
   o Special permits
   o Blowing gas and plastic pipe




                         BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company   11
Specifics to Highlight and Share…
 p             g g
Work Area Protection for Single Person Crews
 Reviewed standards
 Created training &
guidance documents
 Trained all affected
p
personnel
 Updated equipment




                  BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company   12
Specifics to Highlight and Share…
 p             g g
Safety Performance Management Standards
 Purpose/Objective: To develop guidelines that standardize:
  o The importance placed on safe work performance
  o Performance expectations and performance ratings
 Deliverables:
  o Updated Safety Philosophy Statement
  o Standard weights for safety core performance factor (non-exempt)
  o Standard weights for safety goals (exempt & leadership)
  o Threshold level performance management guidelines (see appendix)
  o Guidance for performance rating




                      BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company             13
Specifics to Highlight and Share…
 p             g g
Standardization of “Lessons Learned”
 Using standardized format developed                                             Lessons To Be Learned
by Electric Transmission & Distribution                                          from DCOM Incident
Division                                                                         Review

 Four elements:                                                                                                                         June 13, 2005

                                                     Red Li ht C
                                                     R d Light Camera Violation, Little Patuxent Parkway & Governor Warfield Parkway.
                                                                      Vi l ti    Littl P t     tP k        G        W fi ld P k
   o   What happened                                 What Happened


   o   What went wrong                                  A DCOM Service Operator was traveling west along Little Patuxent Parkway on his way to
                                                        a call at 5619 Gulf Stream Row in Columbia. The driver was within the 35 mph posted
                                                        speed limit. The light was green as he approached the intersection at Little Patuxent
   o   What can we do differently                       Parkway & Governor Warfield Parkway, then amber. When he entered the intersection, the
                                                        traffic light had just turned red which triggered the Red Light Camera. The employee was
                                                        aware that he had run the red light and did receive a violation several weeks later with a
                                                                                           g
   o   Accountability
       A     t bilit                                    $75.00 fine.

                                                     What Went Wrong
 Developed by line supervision and                      •   The Service Operator was not focused on his primary task, driving.

employees                                            What Can We Do Differently, So That This Same Incident Doesn’t Occur Again

                                                        •   Stay focused on your primary task when operating a motor vehicle, driving.
 Presented at Division Safety Meeting                   •   Remember that most vehicular accidents occur at intersections Be particularly careful
                                                            when traveling through intersections.
                                                                                                                 intersections.

                                                        •   Be aware of “stale” green lights….a light that is already green when you first see the

 Published                                                  traffic signal.

                                                     Accountability

 Covered at tailgate meetings                           •   This incident was deemed “preventable”.

                                                        •   2 VARP points were assessed to the driver.




                          BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                                                                          14
Specifics to Highlight and Share…
 p             g g
Ergonomics Pilot for Field Crews
 Of 95 OSHAs since 2002, 19 have
                       2002
been directly attributed to ergonomic
issues (sprains, strains and the like)
 Pilot: multi-person field crews
        multi person
 Approach:
   o Retained a consultant
   o Field observation
   o Job task analysis
 Deliverables
   o Task redesign; equipment/tool
     changes
   o Training for commonly p
            g            y performed
     tasks based on ergonomic principles


                         BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company   15
Contact f
C t t for more information…
               i f    ti

Thomas W. Valenti
Manager - Gas Engineering, Maintenance & Construction
Baltimore Gas & Electric
1699 Leadenhall St
      L d h ll St.
Baltimore, MD 21230
410-291-4801
thomas.w.valenti@bge.com
thomas w valenti@bge com




                   BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company   16
Appendix – Threshold Level Performance
 pp
Management Guidelines
Core Value and Performance Factor Rating       Events/Behaviors                                               Involving


                                                                         •Incident free for 5 or more years
                                                                         •Safety presentations
      “Far Exceeds Expectations”                       ≥6                •Additional learning avenues in safety (CPR, First Aid, Outside work)
                                                                         •Preparing and presenting safety talking points (Tailgate topics)
                                                                         •Submission of quality near-misses
                                                                         •Participate in safety committee (
                                                                                 p            y           (Division / Department)
                                                                                                                        p        )
  “Frequently Exceeds Expectations”                  3 to 5              •Demonstrate positive influential behavior concerning safety
                                                                         •Lead by example / encourage others to work safe
                                                                         •Teach / Write (If other than normal work assignment) safety standard rules
                                                                         •Leads safety activities such as safety meetings and pre-job briefings
                                                                         •Other recognized significant contributions

                                                                         •No unsafe acts (No PMVC, OSHA, Motor Vehicle or Red Light Citations)
                                                                                           (         ,      ,                       g
                                                                         •Participates in safety activities
                                                                         •Demonstrates an awareness of safety at all times consistent with level of training
                                                        =                and experience
         “Meets Expectations”               (Base-line performance)      •Takes responsibility for own safety and the safety of other employees and
                                                                         customers
                                                                         •Understands and consistently follows safety standards and rules
                                                                         •Reports accidents and reports / corrects potentially unsafe conditions
                                                                         •Keeps work area clean and free of recognized hazards

                                                                         •PMVC
   “Sometimes Below Expectations”          1 Act and / or any behavior   •OSHA
                                                 less than Meets         •Motor Vehicle or Red Light Citations
                                                                         •Unsafe Act

                                                                         •PMVC
       “Far Below Expectations”            ≥2 Acts and any behavior      •OSHA
                                               less than Meets           •Motor Vehicle or Red Light Citations
                                                                         •Unsafe Act



                                           BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                                                                17
Appendix – Threshold Level Performance
 pp
Management Guidelines
                 If You…                  Then Your Safety Core Value and/or Performance Factor / Goal   And Your Overall Performance
                                                              Rating h ld b
                                                              R ti should be…                                     Rating
                                                                                                                  R ti …

Break a life-threatening rule             Far Below Expectations



Do not follow safe work practices
                        p                 For 1 event: Sometimes Below Expectations
                                                                         p
                                                                                                         May be

                                          For 2 or more events: Far Below Expectations
                                                                                                         adjusted
Are charged with a PMVC                   For 1-6 Pts: Sometimes Below Expectations
(while driving a company fleet vehicle)   For
                                          F more than: 6 Pts - F Below Expectations
                                                    th    Pt Far B l     E     t ti



Convicted of Motor Vehicle or             For 1 event: Sometimes Below Expectations
Red Light Citation(s)                     For more than: 2 events – Far Below Expectations
(while driving a company fleet vehicle)




Engage in/Contribute to/ or fail to       For 1 avoidable injury: Sometimes Below Expectations
stop behavior causing an                  For 2 or more avoidable injuries: Far Below Expectations
avoidable OSHA Injury




                                             BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company                                                       18

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O509 esbge gas

  • 1. BGE Gas Distribution Employee Safety Program AGA Best Practices Benchmarking Employee Safety Roundtable September 12, 2005
  • 2. Recognition… R iti BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 2
  • 3. BGE’s Th BGE’ Theme at the 2001 R t th Roundtable dt bl “The Safety Management Toolbox” What’s in there? What works and what doesn’t? How hard are these tools to use? BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company
  • 4. What was (and still is!) ( ) “The Safety Management Toolbox” in the toolbox? Management Co a age e Commitment e Discipline sc p e Third-Party Evaluation Communications Tools Goal Setting Safety Organization Incentives Procedures and Rules Professional Safety Support Investigations/Root Cause Safety Observation Process Training Near Miss/Concern Reporting BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 4
  • 5. Updating the BGE p g “The Safety Management Toolbox” Safety Management Toolbox Tool oo Impact 2001 pact 00 Impact 2005 pact 005 Management Commitment High High Third-Party Evaluation High Medium Goal Setting Medium Medium Incentives Med./Low Low Delta from 2001: New President has enhanced Management Commitment Completed a 3rd party effort using U of M students/Six Sigma methodology in 2004 – implementation TBD Eliminated individual safety record from direct calculation of incentive, reduces pressure t under report d to d t BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 5
  • 6. Updating the BGE p g “The Safety Management Toolbox” Safety Management Toolbox Tool oo Impact 2001 pact 00 Impact 2005 pact 005 Professional Safety Support High High Safety Observation Process Medium Medium + Near Miss/Concern Reporting Medium Medium Discipline Low Medium Delta from 2001: Safety professional involvement during major emergencies now standard Safety observations have become institutionalized in some areas, pre- job briefing in others Near miss reporting up in some areas down in others areas, Increased use of discipline – including leadership BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 6
  • 7. Updating the BGE p g “The Safety Management Toolbox” Safety Management Toolbox Tool oo Impact 2001 pact 00 Impact 2005 pact 005 Communications Tools Med./Low Med./Low Safety Organization High/Med. High/Med. Procedures and Rules High High Investigations/Root Cause Med./High Medium Training Medium High Delta from 2001: Safety Organization still very active & effective Systematic updating of safety procedures; maturity of procedure for Working in a Gaseous Atmosphere Safety training fully integrated into Operator Qualification BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 7
  • 8. Updating the BGE p g “The Safety Management Toolbox” Safety Management Toolbox Tool Impact 2001 Impact 2005 Performance Management N/A Medium Delta from 2001: New corporate PM system better differentiates performance (5 levels) and weights safety higher for field people Gas Distribution & New Business Safety Performance Management Standards provide more consistent accountability p y Increased emphasis on leadership accountability through Performance Management BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 8
  • 9. Updating the BGE Safety M S f t Management Toolbox t T lb “The Safety Management Toolbox” Motor Vehicle Safety Programs VARP - The Vehicle Accident Reduction Program o Goals are set for preventable accidents o Each accident assessed for preventability by line management o Company driving record with point assessment is maintained o Progressive discipline is triggered by points Driver Training o Authorization Delta Since 2001: o Refresher •WAYPOINT testing program oR Remedial di l •Completed a 3 party effort using U of C 3rd ff f Local Initiatives M students/Six Sigma methodology in 2004 – adopted some new procedures o Backing p g procedures and policies o “Ride With” coaching BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 9
  • 10. Specifics to Highlight and Share… p g g The BGE GD&NB Safety Organization •Led by line organization people •High degree of employee involvement •Provides a forum for all interests in a diverse work environment Provides •Committees execute improvement initiatives BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 10
  • 11. Specifics to Highlight and Share… Safe W k P ti GP 121 Working in Gaseous S f Work Practice GP-121: W ki i a G Atmosphere Defines three levels of gaseous atmosphere Defines precautions required o Exclusion zone o Monitoring o Authorization to work o PPE o Respirator use o Standby/rescue requirements Special provisions o Special permits o Blowing gas and plastic pipe BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 11
  • 12. Specifics to Highlight and Share… p g g Work Area Protection for Single Person Crews Reviewed standards Created training & guidance documents Trained all affected p personnel Updated equipment BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 12
  • 13. Specifics to Highlight and Share… p g g Safety Performance Management Standards Purpose/Objective: To develop guidelines that standardize: o The importance placed on safe work performance o Performance expectations and performance ratings Deliverables: o Updated Safety Philosophy Statement o Standard weights for safety core performance factor (non-exempt) o Standard weights for safety goals (exempt & leadership) o Threshold level performance management guidelines (see appendix) o Guidance for performance rating BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 13
  • 14. Specifics to Highlight and Share… p g g Standardization of “Lessons Learned” Using standardized format developed Lessons To Be Learned by Electric Transmission & Distribution from DCOM Incident Division Review Four elements: June 13, 2005 Red Li ht C R d Light Camera Violation, Little Patuxent Parkway & Governor Warfield Parkway. Vi l ti Littl P t tP k G W fi ld P k o What happened What Happened o What went wrong A DCOM Service Operator was traveling west along Little Patuxent Parkway on his way to a call at 5619 Gulf Stream Row in Columbia. The driver was within the 35 mph posted speed limit. The light was green as he approached the intersection at Little Patuxent o What can we do differently Parkway & Governor Warfield Parkway, then amber. When he entered the intersection, the traffic light had just turned red which triggered the Red Light Camera. The employee was aware that he had run the red light and did receive a violation several weeks later with a g o Accountability A t bilit $75.00 fine. What Went Wrong Developed by line supervision and • The Service Operator was not focused on his primary task, driving. employees What Can We Do Differently, So That This Same Incident Doesn’t Occur Again • Stay focused on your primary task when operating a motor vehicle, driving. Presented at Division Safety Meeting • Remember that most vehicular accidents occur at intersections Be particularly careful when traveling through intersections. intersections. • Be aware of “stale” green lights….a light that is already green when you first see the Published traffic signal. Accountability Covered at tailgate meetings • This incident was deemed “preventable”. • 2 VARP points were assessed to the driver. BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 14
  • 15. Specifics to Highlight and Share… p g g Ergonomics Pilot for Field Crews Of 95 OSHAs since 2002, 19 have 2002 been directly attributed to ergonomic issues (sprains, strains and the like) Pilot: multi-person field crews multi person Approach: o Retained a consultant o Field observation o Job task analysis Deliverables o Task redesign; equipment/tool changes o Training for commonly p g y performed tasks based on ergonomic principles BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 15
  • 16. Contact f C t t for more information… i f ti Thomas W. Valenti Manager - Gas Engineering, Maintenance & Construction Baltimore Gas & Electric 1699 Leadenhall St L d h ll St. Baltimore, MD 21230 410-291-4801 thomas.w.valenti@bge.com thomas w valenti@bge com BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 16
  • 17. Appendix – Threshold Level Performance pp Management Guidelines Core Value and Performance Factor Rating Events/Behaviors Involving •Incident free for 5 or more years •Safety presentations “Far Exceeds Expectations” ≥6 •Additional learning avenues in safety (CPR, First Aid, Outside work) •Preparing and presenting safety talking points (Tailgate topics) •Submission of quality near-misses •Participate in safety committee ( p y (Division / Department) p ) “Frequently Exceeds Expectations” 3 to 5 •Demonstrate positive influential behavior concerning safety •Lead by example / encourage others to work safe •Teach / Write (If other than normal work assignment) safety standard rules •Leads safety activities such as safety meetings and pre-job briefings •Other recognized significant contributions •No unsafe acts (No PMVC, OSHA, Motor Vehicle or Red Light Citations) ( , , g •Participates in safety activities •Demonstrates an awareness of safety at all times consistent with level of training = and experience “Meets Expectations” (Base-line performance) •Takes responsibility for own safety and the safety of other employees and customers •Understands and consistently follows safety standards and rules •Reports accidents and reports / corrects potentially unsafe conditions •Keeps work area clean and free of recognized hazards •PMVC “Sometimes Below Expectations” 1 Act and / or any behavior •OSHA less than Meets •Motor Vehicle or Red Light Citations •Unsafe Act •PMVC “Far Below Expectations” ≥2 Acts and any behavior •OSHA less than Meets •Motor Vehicle or Red Light Citations •Unsafe Act BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 17
  • 18. Appendix – Threshold Level Performance pp Management Guidelines If You… Then Your Safety Core Value and/or Performance Factor / Goal And Your Overall Performance Rating h ld b R ti should be… Rating R ti … Break a life-threatening rule Far Below Expectations Do not follow safe work practices p For 1 event: Sometimes Below Expectations p May be For 2 or more events: Far Below Expectations adjusted Are charged with a PMVC For 1-6 Pts: Sometimes Below Expectations (while driving a company fleet vehicle) For F more than: 6 Pts - F Below Expectations th Pt Far B l E t ti Convicted of Motor Vehicle or For 1 event: Sometimes Below Expectations Red Light Citation(s) For more than: 2 events – Far Below Expectations (while driving a company fleet vehicle) Engage in/Contribute to/ or fail to For 1 avoidable injury: Sometimes Below Expectations stop behavior causing an For 2 or more avoidable injuries: Far Below Expectations avoidable OSHA Injury BGE®, A Constellation Energy Company 18