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65 V LDMOS INTRODUCTION
1
Introduction
• NXP is announcing a new LDMOS technology using 65 V drain voltage, focused on ease of use.
− Higher voltage enables a higher RF output power with no compromise.
• The first transistor of the 65 V MRFX series is the MRFX1K80,
the industry’s most powerful CW RF transistor: 1800 W.
• The MRFX1K80 is pin-compatible with existing
50 V transistors, to reduce design cycle times.
2
A Brief History
• 2006-2009: first to release a 1kW LDMOS transistor, followed by four other lower power devices.
• 2010-2012: launched industry-first portfolio of 5 extremely rugged 50 V LDMOS transistors in
ceramic packaging, from 25 to 1250 W.
• 2014-2015: complemented this portfolio with 5 transistors in plastic package, enabling lower
thermal resistance.
• 2016: launched the 1500 W MRF1K50, pushing 50 V LDMOS close to its limits of usability
(higher power levels at 50V are challenging to match to 50 ohm).
• 2017: introducing the MRFX series with the 1800 W MRFX1K80, based on new 65 V LDMOS
technology developed in NXP’s internal fab. Designed for ease of use.
3
1. More power – Higher voltage enables higher power density,
which helps reduce the number of transistors to combine.
2. Faster development time – With higher voltage, the output power
can be increased while retaining a reasonable output impedance.
3. Design reuse – This impedance benefit also ensures pin-compatibility
with current 50 V LDMOS transistors for better scalability.
4. Manageable current level – Higher voltage reduces the current losses
in the system.
5. Wide safety margin – The higher breakdown voltage of 182 V improves
ruggedness and allows for higher efficiency classes of operation.
Why 65V? Ease of use.
Fewer combining losses,
smaller PAs, simpler power
supply management.
Easier matching to 50 ohms;
transistors can be used
wideband.
Fewer stresses on DC supplies,
better system efficiency, less
magnetic radiation.
Better reliability,
higher efficiency.
Little to no retuning from
existing 50 V power amplifiers.
4
NXP RF Technology Design Strategy: Focus on Ease of Use
To keep a reasonable output impedance above 1500 W, NXP is raising the voltage
Ease of use = higher power WITH higher voltage.
RL =
V2
2P
Output impedance
Higher impedance makes it
easier to match to 50 ohm.
Drain voltage
NXP is raising the voltage V to increase the output power P,
while keeping the output impedance RL reasonable.
RL = (652 / 2x900W) x 2 sides = 4.7 ohm*
(transformation ratio to 50 ohms = ~10)
Output power.
NXP’s competitors increase output power P while
retaining V = 50 V. Consequence: reduced output
resistance, making the transistors difficult to match
and very challenging to use wideband.
RL = (502 / 2x900W) x 2 sides = 2.8 ohm*
(transformation ratio to 50 ohms = ~18)
*: examples for a
1800W push-pull
transistor.
5
NXP RF Transistor Design Strategy: Focus on Scalability
• Same PCB for
MRFE6VP61K25H
MRE6VP61K25N
MRF1K50H
MRF1K50N
MRFX1K80H
MRFX1K80N
• Little to no retuning needed
• Faster Time-To-Market
• One platform, multiple products
1800 W
65 V
1500 W
50 V
1250 W
50 V
Transistors from the MRFX series fit into existing PCBs designed for previous 50 V transistors
6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Easy Upgrade from Existing 50 V Solutions
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
MRFE6VP61K25H 50 V
MRFX1K80H @ 50 V
MRFX1K80H @ 57.5 V
MRFX1K80H @ 65 V
Output power (W CW)
Input power (W)
MRFE6VP61K25H @ 50 V
MRFX1K80H @ 50 V MRFX1K80H @ 57.5 V
MRFX1K80H @ 65 V
Efficiency (%)
Output power (W)
Data taken on the same 27 MHz reference circuit: no retuning
7
MRFX1K80 Specifications
• 1800 W CW
• 1.8-470 MHz (unmatched input and output)
• 65 V LDMOS for 30-65 V operations
• 182 V min breakdown voltage V(BR)DSS
• Extreme ruggedness: handles 65:1 VSWR
• Warranted availability until 2032 minimum
• MRFX1K80H: housed in NI-1230 air cavity ceramic package
• Thermal resistance 0.09°C/W
• Sampling now, production August 2017
• MRFX1K80N: housed in OM-1230 over-molded plastic package
• Thermal resistance typically 30% lower than ceramic
• Sampling August, production November 2017
8
MRFX1K80H Reference Circuits
Frequency
Signal
type
Voltage
Output
Power
Gain
Drain
efficiency
Availability
27 MHz CW
50 V 1200 W 26.0 dB 82.3%
Now57.5 V 1520 W 27.0 dB 80.1%
65 V 1800 W 27.8 dB 75.6%
87.5-108
MHz
CW 60 V 1550 W 21.9 dB 82.2% Now
144 MHz CW 65 V 1800 W 23.5 dB 77.5% July
230 MHz Pulse 65 V 1800 W 24.0 dB 74.0% July
9
MRFX1K80 Target Markets
• Industrial, Scientific, Medical (ISM)
− Laser generation
− Plasma etching
− Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
− Diathermy, skin laser, RF ablation
− Industrial heating, welding and drying systems
− Particle accelerators
• Broadcast
− Radio broadcast (FM/DAB)
− VHF TV broadcast
• Aerospace
− VHF omnidirectional range (VOR)
− HF and VHF communications
− Weather radar
• Mobile Radio
− VHF base stations
10
For more information
• 65 V LDMOS web page: www.nxp.com/65V
• MRFX1K80H web page with datasheet: www.nxp.com/MRFX1K80H
11
More power
Faster development time
Design reuse
Lower current
Wide safety margin
Easy to use.
NXP 65 V LDMOS Introduction

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NXP 65 V LDMOS Introduction

  • 1. 65 V LDMOS INTRODUCTION
  • 2. 1 Introduction • NXP is announcing a new LDMOS technology using 65 V drain voltage, focused on ease of use. − Higher voltage enables a higher RF output power with no compromise. • The first transistor of the 65 V MRFX series is the MRFX1K80, the industry’s most powerful CW RF transistor: 1800 W. • The MRFX1K80 is pin-compatible with existing 50 V transistors, to reduce design cycle times.
  • 3. 2 A Brief History • 2006-2009: first to release a 1kW LDMOS transistor, followed by four other lower power devices. • 2010-2012: launched industry-first portfolio of 5 extremely rugged 50 V LDMOS transistors in ceramic packaging, from 25 to 1250 W. • 2014-2015: complemented this portfolio with 5 transistors in plastic package, enabling lower thermal resistance. • 2016: launched the 1500 W MRF1K50, pushing 50 V LDMOS close to its limits of usability (higher power levels at 50V are challenging to match to 50 ohm). • 2017: introducing the MRFX series with the 1800 W MRFX1K80, based on new 65 V LDMOS technology developed in NXP’s internal fab. Designed for ease of use.
  • 4. 3 1. More power – Higher voltage enables higher power density, which helps reduce the number of transistors to combine. 2. Faster development time – With higher voltage, the output power can be increased while retaining a reasonable output impedance. 3. Design reuse – This impedance benefit also ensures pin-compatibility with current 50 V LDMOS transistors for better scalability. 4. Manageable current level – Higher voltage reduces the current losses in the system. 5. Wide safety margin – The higher breakdown voltage of 182 V improves ruggedness and allows for higher efficiency classes of operation. Why 65V? Ease of use. Fewer combining losses, smaller PAs, simpler power supply management. Easier matching to 50 ohms; transistors can be used wideband. Fewer stresses on DC supplies, better system efficiency, less magnetic radiation. Better reliability, higher efficiency. Little to no retuning from existing 50 V power amplifiers.
  • 5. 4 NXP RF Technology Design Strategy: Focus on Ease of Use To keep a reasonable output impedance above 1500 W, NXP is raising the voltage Ease of use = higher power WITH higher voltage. RL = V2 2P Output impedance Higher impedance makes it easier to match to 50 ohm. Drain voltage NXP is raising the voltage V to increase the output power P, while keeping the output impedance RL reasonable. RL = (652 / 2x900W) x 2 sides = 4.7 ohm* (transformation ratio to 50 ohms = ~10) Output power. NXP’s competitors increase output power P while retaining V = 50 V. Consequence: reduced output resistance, making the transistors difficult to match and very challenging to use wideband. RL = (502 / 2x900W) x 2 sides = 2.8 ohm* (transformation ratio to 50 ohms = ~18) *: examples for a 1800W push-pull transistor.
  • 6. 5 NXP RF Transistor Design Strategy: Focus on Scalability • Same PCB for MRFE6VP61K25H MRE6VP61K25N MRF1K50H MRF1K50N MRFX1K80H MRFX1K80N • Little to no retuning needed • Faster Time-To-Market • One platform, multiple products 1800 W 65 V 1500 W 50 V 1250 W 50 V Transistors from the MRFX series fit into existing PCBs designed for previous 50 V transistors
  • 7. 6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 Easy Upgrade from Existing 50 V Solutions 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 MRFE6VP61K25H 50 V MRFX1K80H @ 50 V MRFX1K80H @ 57.5 V MRFX1K80H @ 65 V Output power (W CW) Input power (W) MRFE6VP61K25H @ 50 V MRFX1K80H @ 50 V MRFX1K80H @ 57.5 V MRFX1K80H @ 65 V Efficiency (%) Output power (W) Data taken on the same 27 MHz reference circuit: no retuning
  • 8. 7 MRFX1K80 Specifications • 1800 W CW • 1.8-470 MHz (unmatched input and output) • 65 V LDMOS for 30-65 V operations • 182 V min breakdown voltage V(BR)DSS • Extreme ruggedness: handles 65:1 VSWR • Warranted availability until 2032 minimum • MRFX1K80H: housed in NI-1230 air cavity ceramic package • Thermal resistance 0.09°C/W • Sampling now, production August 2017 • MRFX1K80N: housed in OM-1230 over-molded plastic package • Thermal resistance typically 30% lower than ceramic • Sampling August, production November 2017
  • 9. 8 MRFX1K80H Reference Circuits Frequency Signal type Voltage Output Power Gain Drain efficiency Availability 27 MHz CW 50 V 1200 W 26.0 dB 82.3% Now57.5 V 1520 W 27.0 dB 80.1% 65 V 1800 W 27.8 dB 75.6% 87.5-108 MHz CW 60 V 1550 W 21.9 dB 82.2% Now 144 MHz CW 65 V 1800 W 23.5 dB 77.5% July 230 MHz Pulse 65 V 1800 W 24.0 dB 74.0% July
  • 10. 9 MRFX1K80 Target Markets • Industrial, Scientific, Medical (ISM) − Laser generation − Plasma etching − Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) − Diathermy, skin laser, RF ablation − Industrial heating, welding and drying systems − Particle accelerators • Broadcast − Radio broadcast (FM/DAB) − VHF TV broadcast • Aerospace − VHF omnidirectional range (VOR) − HF and VHF communications − Weather radar • Mobile Radio − VHF base stations
  • 11. 10 For more information • 65 V LDMOS web page: www.nxp.com/65V • MRFX1K80H web page with datasheet: www.nxp.com/MRFX1K80H
  • 12. 11 More power Faster development time Design reuse Lower current Wide safety margin Easy to use.