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Normal Radiographic Spinal
Anatomy
MECTHILDE MUKANGENDO
B.Tech (Rad), RT(R)
Normal Radiographic Anatomy
Cervical Spine
AP Open
Mouth
Occipital condyles
Lateral Masses C1
Transverse Process C1
Posterior Arch C1
C2 Spinous Process
C3 Spinous Process
AP Open
Mouth
Odontoid Process
Neutral
Lateral
Cervical
C1 Anterior TubercleC1 Posterior Arch
and Tubercle
Odontoid Process
Vertebral Bodies
Intervertebral Discs
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
Spinous Processes
Neutral
Lateral
Cervical
Articular Processes
Oblique
Cervical
Oblique
Cervical
C1 Anterior Tubercle
C1 Posterior Arch
and Tubercle
Pedicles
Articular Processes
Intervertebral
Foramina
T1
C7
C6
C5
C4
C3
1st Ribs
T1 Transverse
Process
AP
Lower
Cervical
AP
Lower
Cervical
T1 Transverse
Process
C7 Transverse
Process
C5
C6
C7
T1
C4
Articular Processes
or Pillars
Spinous Processes
Uncinate Processes
1st Rib
Normal Radiographic Anatomy
Thoracic Spine
AP
Thoracic
AP
Thoracic
PediclesPosterior Ribs
Intervertebral Discs
Transverse
Processes
T1
T12
T6
Lateral
Thoracic
Lateral
Thoracic
Intervertebral Discs
Vertebral Bodies
Intervertebral
Foramina
Pedicles
T12
T6
Superior Articular
Processes
Spinous Processes
Normal Radiographic Anatomy
Pelvis and Lumbar Spine
AP
Pelvis
AP
Pelvis
Superior Articular
Processes
Inferior Articular
Processes
L5
Ventral Sacral
Foramina
L5 Transverse
Processes
Spinous Processes
Median Sacral
Crest
Coccyx
Sacroiliac
Joints
Pubic Symphysis
AP
Lumbar
AP
Lumbar
Inferior Articular
Processes
Superior Articular
Processes
Pedicles
Spinous ProcessesTransverse
Processes
Sacroiliac
JointsMedian Sacral Crest
Lateral
Lumbar
Lateral
Lumbar
Intervertebral
Foramina
Inferior Articular
Processes
Superior Articular
Processes
L5
Pedicles
Spinous Processes
Vertebral Bodies
Intervertebral Discs
Sacrum
Sacral Canal
Oblique
Lumbar
Oblique
Lumbar
“Scotty Dog”
Appearance
Pedicles
Superior Articular
Processes
Inferior Articular
Processes
Partes
Interarticulares
Sacroiliac Joint
Transverse
Processes

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Normal radiographic vertebrae