The document discusses One Health challenges and initiatives in Indonesia. It notes that countries are interdependent and diseases do not respect borders in the modern world. Southeast Asia faces challenges like limited human resources and funding dedicated to One Health. Indonesia has taken steps to implement One Health, including establishing the Indonesia One Health University Network (INDOHUN) in 2012 to promote One Health across disciplines and sectors. INDOHUN aims to unite health sectors in Indonesia and build the One Health concept, and has conducted various workshops and trainings on developing One Health curriculum and competencies.

2. ONE
HEALTH
CHALLENGES
Nowadays,
there
are
no
isolated
countries.
Wildlife,
livestock,
people
and
diseases
do
not
respect
boundaries.
People
can
flying
from
one
country
to
another
countries
in
a
few
hours.
Not
only
people
but
also
wildlife
and
livestock.
The
diseases
will
following
its.
Countries
of
the
world
are
inter-­‐
dependent.
There
is
happen
‘buBerfly
effect’
in
the
world.
‘BuBerfly
effect’
is
what
happens
in
one
country
has
impacts
fas
beyond
its
borders.
South
East
Asia
Challenges
in
One
Health
1. Limited
number
of
human
resources
(sectoral
leaders,
researchers,
human
&
animal
health
professionals
at
all)
in
the
region
understand
the
concept
of
One
Health
2. Limited
resources
are
dedicated
to
promote
One
Health
pracQces
when
deal
with
human-­‐animal-­‐
environment
associated
problems
3. Limited
number
of
leaders
in
the
region
who
can
work
the
inter-­‐diciplines,
cross-­‐sectoral,
and
internaQonal
forums
to
resolve
One
Health
problems

3.
One
health
approach
had
been
implemented
by
the
government
in
2005
through
the
establishment
of
Indonesia
NaQonal
CommiBee
for
A v i a n
I n fl u e n z a
C o n t r o l
a n d
Pandemic
Influenza
Preparedness
which
had
coordinated
acQviQes
in
combaQng,
control
and
prevenQon
of
avian
influenza
in
Indonesia.
As
in
2012,
One
Health
will
be
promoted
as
one
of
naQonal
health
agenda.
Faculty
of
Public
Health
Universitas
Indonesia
in
2011
will
iniQate
One
Health
into
some
programs
related
to
Environmental
Health.
Indonesia
is
a
country
with
a
very
diverse
mix
of
residents
and
has
total
populaQons
of
around
200
million
people
and
105
state
universiQes
spread
across
33
provinces.
Currently,
between
105
s t a t e
u n i v e r s i 2 e s
t h a t
a r e
categorized
as
research
universiQes
is
sQll
very
limited.
To
improve
the
quality
and
quanQty
of
produced
research,
Indonesia
needs
for
the
establishment
of
the
internaQonal
prospecQve
study,
which
will
be
able
to
make
the
publicaQon
of
research
arQcles
to
internaQonal
journals.
For
that,
the
establishment
of
p r o s p e c Q v e
r e s e a r c h e r s
f r o m
I n d o n e s i a ,
e s p e c i a l l y
f r o m
Universitas
Indonesia
as
one
of
the
research
universiQes
in
Indonesia,
has
been
an
increased
incidence
of
infecQous
diseases
in
the
world.
One
cause
is
no
longer
the
case
for
humans
and
animals
in
traveling
between
regions.
An
effort
needs
to
be
done
so
that
there
is
a
balance
b e t w e e n
h u m a n -­‐ a n i m a l -­‐
environment.
There
is
a
new
science
that
can
be
learned
about
human-­‐
animal-­‐environment,
which
is
one
health.
In
efforts
to
establish
a
one-­‐
health
science
it
needs
to
be
an
educaQon.
To
support
educaQon
curriculum
needs
to
be
made
within
the
scope
of
a
one-­‐health.
Indonesia
establishes
a
plan
to
generate
One
Health
concept.

4. The
Indonesia
One
Health
University
Network
(INDOHUN)
was
established
in
January
2012
as
a
pla^orm
where
leading
academicians,
stakeholders,
scienQsts,
communiQes,
and
professionals
from
Indonesia
could
transcend
provincial
and
naQonal
borders
to
address
issues
of
regional
and
global
concern
MISSION
To
implement
the
One
Health
concept
across
the
country
with
the
support
of
mulQple
disciplines.
VISION
To
improve
the
health
of
people,
animals
and
the
ecosystem,
which
are
all
interconnected
for
global
survival.
AIMED
To
unite
all
health
sectors
in
Indonesia
(especially
university)
to
conceive
and
build
one
health
concept
in
Indonesia.

5. INDOHUN
Structure
Organization
INDOHUN
is
a
part
of
SEAOHUN
(South East Asia One Health University Network)
SEAOHUN
have
4
core
countries,
10
core
universiQes,
and
14
faculQes
in
South
East
Asia.
They
are
Indonesia,
Thailand,
Vietnam,
and
Malaysia.
In
Indonesia
the
core
universiQes
are
Universitas
Indonesia,
Bogor
Agricultural
University,
and
Gadjah
Mada
University.
In
Thailand
the
core
universiQes
are
Chiang
Mai
University
and
Mahidol
University.
In
Vietnam
the
core
universiQes
are
Hanoi
School
of
Public
Health,
Hanoi
Medical
University,
and
Hanoi
University
of
Agriculture.
In
Malaysia
the
core
universiQes
are
UniversiQ
Kebangsaan
Malaysia
and
UniversiQ
Putra
Malaysia.

6. INDOHUN
have
13
core
acQviQes
in
11
months.
There
are
workshops,
conferences,
trainings,
mee2ngs,
and
symposium.
Many
deans,
vice
deans,
lecturers,
internaQonal
speakers
&
trainers,
and
also
the
students.
1. IPHA
(Indonesia
Public
Health
Associa4on)
NaQonal
Conference
on
3-­‐7
September
2013
2. OHCC
and
CM
(One
Health
Core
Competencies
and
Curriculum
Mapping)
Workshop
on
3-­‐5
October
2013
3. Improvement
of
Public
Awarness
to
FDOZD
(Foodborne
Diseases
and
Other
Zoono4c
Diseases)
on
6-­‐8
November
2013*
4. Enhancement
Comprehensive
Working
Community
to
Achieve
OH
(One
Health)
on
20-­‐22
November
2013*
5. Global
Health
Young
Leaders
on
10-­‐18
January
2014
6. Workshop
and
training
on
the
development
of
OHCA
(One
Health
Curriculum
and
Approach)
on
22-­‐24
January
2014*
7. a.
1st
ToT
(Training
for
Trainers)
on
OHCC
(One
Health
Core
Competence)
and
OH
(One
Health)
Module
Development
on
27-­‐29
January
2014
at
Jakarta
b.
2nd
ToT
(Training
for
Trainers)
on
OHCC
(One
Health
Core
Competence)
and
OH
(One
Health)
Module
Development
on
26-­‐28
February
2014
at
Yogyakarta
8. OH
(One
Health)
Short
Course
on
12-­‐14
February
2014*
9. InternaQonal
Seminar
on
CIZD
(Controlling
Infec4ous
and
Zoono4c
Diseases)
on
18-­‐20
February
2014
10. Strengthening
Disease
Surveillance
System
on
3-­‐5
March
2014*
11. OH
(One
Health)
Capacity
Building
Workshop
on
19-­‐21
March
2014*
12. NaQonal
Symposium
on
OH
(One
Health)
Approach
26-­‐28
March
2014
13. INDOHUN
Annual
MeeQng
on
8-­‐10
April
2014*
*to
be
confirmed

7. IPHA
National
The
1st
acQvity,
Introducing
One
Health
in
the
NaQonal
Conference
of
the
Indonesian
Public
Health
AssociaQon
(IPHA
NaQonal
Conference),
has
c o n d u c t e d
s u c c e s s f u l l y
o n
3 -­‐ 7
September
2013
at
Kupang,
East
Nusa
Tenggara.
IPHA
NaQonal
Conference
is
an
annual
large-­‐scale
conference
for
public
health
experts
from
all
around
Indonesia.
For
2013,
IPHA
NaQonal
Conference
is
held
in
Kupang
from
3-­‐7
September
2013.
In
this
occasion,
INDOHUN
get
the
chance
to
promote
One
Health
concept
through
keynote
speech,
plenary
session,
and
training.
The
next
acQvity
is
the
One
Health
Core
Competencies
and
Curriculum
Mapping
Workshop
will
be
held
on
3-­‐5
October
2013
at
Makassar.
The
number
of
parQcipants
are
44
persons
from
16
universiQes
and
32
faculQes
in
Indonesia.
The
goal
is
develop
One
Health
concept
to
be
i m p l e m e n t e d
i n
u n i v e r s i t y
curriculum.
OHCC & CM
Workshop