Rahul Agarwal and Manish Kumar presented a comparative study on ring oscillator performance for ultra wide band and low power applications. Ring oscillators are important for generating high frequency clocks in wireless systems operating below 5G. They constitute critical components in radio frequency transceivers, providing periodic signals for timing and frequency translation. This paper compares CMOS ring oscillator and current starved voltage-controlled oscillator architectures in terms of power consumption, phase noise, tuning range, technology used, and supply voltage to determine the best design for ultra wide band systems.

1. A Comparative Study on Performance Validation
of
Ring Oscillator for Ultra wide Band & Low Power
Presented By
Rahul Agarwal(Research scholar, GLA university)
Manish Kumar(Associate Professor & Research Guide, GLA University)

2. Introduction:
• With the advancement of internet of things voltage controlled oscillator (VCO’s) are most
important building blocks for low power and ultra wide band applications
• Where they are predominantly used as a high frequency clock generating subsystems,
notably in cutting edge wireless systems used for sub 5G band of frequency that either
encompasses the implementation of the VCO with high oscillation frequency and low close-
in phase noise, in PLL and in frequency synthesizer.
• VCO constitute a critical component in many RF transceivers and are commonly associated
with signal processing tasks like frequency selection and signal generation.
• Voltage controlled oscillators play a critical role in communication systems, providing
periodic signals required for timing in digital circuits and frequency translation in radio
frequency Circuits.
• This review paper compares the performance parameters of CMOS Ring oscillators
architecture and current starved Voltage-controlled oscillators on the basis of Power
consumption, Phase-Noise, Tunning range, Technology used and supply voltage.
• Here investigation design of different ring oscillator are utilized to get comparative analysis
for utilization in ultra wide band