India has experienced strong growth in its service sector but its industrial sector has lagged, contributing to economic disparity across states. To boost inclusive growth, India needs to pursue dual-track growth by promoting labor-intensive manufacturing especially in inland states, while continuing service sector expansion. Reforming regulations and laws around hiring and firing as well as investing in education and infrastructure can help domestic industry become more competitive internationally and absorb more of the population.
A thoroughly discussed presentation that covers very recent service led growth according to a very famous author, professor of ECONOMICS in IIM, banglore : Rupa Chandra.
A thoroughly discussed presentation that covers very recent service led growth according to a very famous author, professor of ECONOMICS in IIM, banglore : Rupa Chandra.
Mayur Group is a company whose business philosophy lies in the commitment to creating architectural marvels using state-of-the-art technology and architectural, construction and business practices. We are passionate about providing cost-effective and holistic solutions for our customers while creating and adding value for our clients.
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2014Hasanul Banna
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2014.
The Main Points of this assignment is
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2014.
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2
Industrialization is an essential pre -requisite for rapid and sustained economic development and social progress.
Modernization and structural transformation of the economy and diversification of the economic base and standard of living of the people are the universally recognized dynamic benefits arising from industrial development.
Industrialization is thus pursued as an overriding development objective in its own right.
In the past, efforts towards industrialization in Bangladesh were made under changing economic paradigm and political economy regimes. Since independence in 1971, a total of ten industrial policies have been formulated and adopted for industrial development of Bangladesh.
Concept of Industrial Policy.
The policy contents of industrial policy are now getting wider and wider. While the traditional role of industrial policy.
to influence the allocation of resources to industry, i.e., policies that affect the infrastructure of industry in general, such as the provision of industrial sites, roads, ports, and electric power,
to regulate the internal organization of particular industries, such as industrial restructuring, consolidation of firms, and output restrictions, and
To influence the growth of small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs), etc. remains as before, industrial policies are now directed at achieving on-economic goals.
Main Theme of Industrial Policy In Bangladesh
It has been 43 years since Bangladesh’s independent. Since then the country has formulated ten industrial policies.
The country till now has gone through 10 policies:
Importance of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh
The key to poverty alleviation lies in the generation of productive employment through rapid economic growth and structural transformation of the economy away from agriculture and toward industry.
While the slow growth of the manufacturing sector may be attributed to factors like energy shortage, reduced availability of bank credit, poor inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) labor unrest, and poor law and order conditions no less responsible are the inconsistent policies.
The market failure approach makes public policy to focus basically on supplying lacking inputs: physical capital, skills, technology, etc. While this is an important policy area, developing countries also tend to suffer from a lack of demand for such inputs.
Market failures are not always easy to locate except in the most obvious situations (namely, education, infrastructure, etc.) and, when they can be located, their seriousness may not be apparent.
There is what amounts to a “private sector failure”, when a firm’s goal
Indian Economy between 1950 to 1990, Class XIIAnjaliKaur3
In this PPT, I have explained the following topics in detail. It will be helpful for teachers as well as students.
Content covered:
Economic System
Types of Economic System
Economic planning
Goal of five year plans
Problems faced by Indian Agriculture
Solutions to solve problems faced by Indian Agriculture
Problems under Green Revolution
Importance of Subsidies
Public and Private sectors in Indian Industrial Development
Industrial Policy Resolution, 1956
Industrial License
Industrial Concessions
Small Scale Industries
Trade policies: Import substitution
Also meaning of Green Revolution
Making India a global hub an Artical writen by Raghuram G RajanSubin Suresh
this ia the study on how India can become a global hub what measures it is required to be taken for becoming a global hub. major pillars, India has to focus on.
Mayur Group is a company whose business philosophy lies in the commitment to creating architectural marvels using state-of-the-art technology and architectural, construction and business practices. We are passionate about providing cost-effective and holistic solutions for our customers while creating and adding value for our clients.
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2014Hasanul Banna
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2014.
The Main Points of this assignment is
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2014.
The Review of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh from 1971 - 2
Industrialization is an essential pre -requisite for rapid and sustained economic development and social progress.
Modernization and structural transformation of the economy and diversification of the economic base and standard of living of the people are the universally recognized dynamic benefits arising from industrial development.
Industrialization is thus pursued as an overriding development objective in its own right.
In the past, efforts towards industrialization in Bangladesh were made under changing economic paradigm and political economy regimes. Since independence in 1971, a total of ten industrial policies have been formulated and adopted for industrial development of Bangladesh.
Concept of Industrial Policy.
The policy contents of industrial policy are now getting wider and wider. While the traditional role of industrial policy.
to influence the allocation of resources to industry, i.e., policies that affect the infrastructure of industry in general, such as the provision of industrial sites, roads, ports, and electric power,
to regulate the internal organization of particular industries, such as industrial restructuring, consolidation of firms, and output restrictions, and
To influence the growth of small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs), etc. remains as before, industrial policies are now directed at achieving on-economic goals.
Main Theme of Industrial Policy In Bangladesh
It has been 43 years since Bangladesh’s independent. Since then the country has formulated ten industrial policies.
The country till now has gone through 10 policies:
Importance of Industrial Policies in Bangladesh
The key to poverty alleviation lies in the generation of productive employment through rapid economic growth and structural transformation of the economy away from agriculture and toward industry.
While the slow growth of the manufacturing sector may be attributed to factors like energy shortage, reduced availability of bank credit, poor inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) labor unrest, and poor law and order conditions no less responsible are the inconsistent policies.
The market failure approach makes public policy to focus basically on supplying lacking inputs: physical capital, skills, technology, etc. While this is an important policy area, developing countries also tend to suffer from a lack of demand for such inputs.
Market failures are not always easy to locate except in the most obvious situations (namely, education, infrastructure, etc.) and, when they can be located, their seriousness may not be apparent.
There is what amounts to a “private sector failure”, when a firm’s goal
Indian Economy between 1950 to 1990, Class XIIAnjaliKaur3
In this PPT, I have explained the following topics in detail. It will be helpful for teachers as well as students.
Content covered:
Economic System
Types of Economic System
Economic planning
Goal of five year plans
Problems faced by Indian Agriculture
Solutions to solve problems faced by Indian Agriculture
Problems under Green Revolution
Importance of Subsidies
Public and Private sectors in Indian Industrial Development
Industrial Policy Resolution, 1956
Industrial License
Industrial Concessions
Small Scale Industries
Trade policies: Import substitution
Also meaning of Green Revolution
Making India a global hub an Artical writen by Raghuram G RajanSubin Suresh
this ia the study on how India can become a global hub what measures it is required to be taken for becoming a global hub. major pillars, India has to focus on.
The presentations describes the 1991 Liberalization Privatization Globalization(LPG) model of Indian economy. Following are the topics discussed in the ppt:
Reasons for implementing LPG
Definitions
Advantages
Disadvantages
Disinvestment Commission
Successful privatizations in India
FDI
MNCs
Effects
Impact of globalisation on business, government and societygeoffrey-cip
• The adoption of western business practice goes beyond commercial issues; political and governmental factors are significant
• The strength of political opinion is such that there is often a large gap between commercial common sense and political necessity
• This is accentuated by the economic and political divide between the urban and rural populations
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
1. GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES AND
HURDLES IN INDIA
How has India’s
economic
growth been
portrayed in the
media?
2. The Indian situation
•Second largest population in the world i.e 1.22 bn
• Very successful service sector 9.4%, but a poorly
performing industrial sector 7%
• Geographic economic disparity
• Democratic government & traditions
• Strong financial institutions
3. The traditional growth pattern
• The traditional economic growth recipe relied
heavily upon industrial sector expansion
• Industrial growth can lift a large proportion of a
country’s population out of poverty
• Industry brings in capital and encourages
infrastructural development
•Export-driven growth is useful for developing
Countries
4. Why services grew but not
industry?
• In 1981, India’s industrial sector was on par with
those of other countries.
• At that time, its service sector actually lagged (in
terms of the value-added as a percent of GDP and
in terms of employment share)
• However, at that time India did not favor labor
intensive industry in 1981; it instead favored skill
intensive industry
Value-added by labor intensive industry
Value-added by non-labor intensive industry
5. What Can India Do?
• The lagging states need to follow a more
traditional pattern of growth: labor-intensive
Manufacturing
• Easier to employ the masses
•Easier to export manufactured goods
• What has prevented India from doing such a
thing in the first place? Harmful regulation is
the primary culprit.
6. India’s pathway to growth
• Dual-track growth: industrial growth in the inland states alongside
continued service-sector expansion
•Pruning regulations and labor laws relating to manufacturing
- Allow people to be fired
- Encourage industrial firms to achieve economies of scale
•domestic industry to become competitive in the international marketplace
• Investing in education, especially in primary and secondary
education for the general public
• Investing in public infrastructure
• Focus on aiding industry
7. Takeaways
• Indian growth stems primarily from its service sector
• Capital has had relatively small role in Indian growth
• The British left strong institutions, but their legacy
inspired harmful regulations and policies
• The key to improving the Indian growth rate, and to
minimizing economic disparity, is industrial reform
• Corruption levels are actually better than those of
comparator countries
