The document discusses NATS and how it is well-suited for IoT applications. NATS is a cloud-native messaging platform that is highly performant, extremely lightweight, and supports various messaging models. It is always available through a pure publish-subscribe model without assuming subscribers. NATS also supports clustered servers for distributed queueing and auto-pruning of subscribers. Several example IoT applications that use NATS with technologies like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and Golang are provided.