HOSPITAL DESKTOP STUDY DESIGN STUDY ABOUT HOSPITAL HERE WE HAVE COVERED CLIMATIC TOPIC ANALYSIS TOPICS AND ALSO MADE A CLEAR STUDY ABOUT THE HOSPITAL INTERNATIONAL AREA TEL AVIV HOSPITAL .

1. Fortis hospital Amritsar is154bedded multispecialityhospital
spreadedover 5acresofland.
Itisaprivate hospital andit’s theonlyhospital whichhasbeen
certifiedunderNABH[NATIONALACCREDITATIONBOARDFORHOSPITALS
ANDHEALTHCAREPROVIDERS]
 DESKTOP STUDY- FORTIS ESCORTS HOSPITAL, AMRITSAR
 TRANSPORTATION:
 INTRODUCTION:
MAJITHA-VERKABYPASSROAD,
AMRITSAR,PUNJAB143004
ITISLOCATEDINURBANAREA.
LATITUDE-
LONGITUDE-
 LOCATION:
 RAILWAY STATION :
 AMRITSAR RAILWAY STATION -
7.8KM
 AIRPORT:-
SRIGURU RAMDASJI
INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT -16KM
 BUS STAND :-
 AMRITSAR MAIN BUS STAND-
6.5KM
 CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
 TEMPERATURE :
 INFERENCE
 Highest temperature in the month of may
(38’c). moderate temperatures were
recorded throughout the year. vegetation
is grown around the building to avoid heat
and solar Panals are placed on the terrace
to utilise the temperatures to maximum
 PRECIPITATION:
 INFERENCE
 highest precipitation in the month of July .
other than July to September no other
month experience rain fall . to avoid the rain
water into the rooms projections were
giving on top of windows/ building. slopes in
the building level and site level were given
to drain off the rainwater.
0
50
100
150
200
250
0
20
40
60
80
100
 HUMIDITY:
inference
Average humidity levels . highest in the
month of july with 75% . to control the
humid levels open spaces are provided in the
built up block .
VEGETATION : inference vegetation growm in the
site act as a barrier from pollution and improves
the quality of wind. plants placed near the
pathways maintain the aesthetic values of site
.shading tree are placed near the parking areas
WINDROSE: inference most if the winds are from west
direction and least winds from the south. west side
receive cool winds and hot winds from south direction.
large surface area towards west direction so the cool
winds enter into the building . shorter side towards south
direction . parking areas are also at southwest direction
with vegetation in between to stop the hot winds .
orientation:
inference: building block is oriented towards
the west side where the main access road is
located. the elevation of hospital can be
seen . entry of lighting into the building.
ACCESSIBILITY:
Bus stand :nearest bus stop from the
hospital is at a distance of 6.5 km . easily
access by people
 DENSITY AND ZONING : site is located in the rural
area where below middle class people live .
INFERENCE : average density area
RAILWAYSTATION : nearest railway station is at a distance
of. 7 km . people from different places can travel through
railways , with connecting bus transport they can reach the
site
AIRPORT : nearest airport at a distance of 16 km
N
ENTRY
SESMIC ZONE : it is located in high risk earthquake prone
zone inference: as it is in high risk zone , strength of the
structure plays a vital role . the sub structure is a pile
foundation and its super structure is constructed with
concrete blocks and strengthend reinforcement bars , which
result the structure remains stable in hard times .
 SURROUNDINGS:
 NORTH - vacant land
 INFERENCE : building block is placed parallel to this
direction. green spaces left to the north west direction
towards which vacant lands are located . these spaces
can also be used like sitting spaces.
 SOUTH : residents are located
 INFERENCE: shortest side of block . there is no scope for
views from this side as the residents are compactly
arranged which act as a barriers to stop hot winds.
 EAST : residents are located
 INFERENCE: longer surface towards this side .may
experience noise pollution.
 WEST : main access road . building oriented towards this
side.
 INFERENCE: pathways entry points and elevation of
building is designed facing this side. scope of recognition
from main access road . air pollution from roads can be
controlled by the plants / trees which act like a barriers .
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SUBJECT: ARCHITECTURAL
DESIGN-IV
PROJECT: HOSPITAL
SHEET TITLE:
DESKTOP STUDY -
NATIONAL
SHEET NO:
1

2.  GROUND FLOOR PLAN
1. WAITING AREA -
2. RECEPTION
3. CT SCAN
4. OPD
5. LAUNDRY
6. EMERGENCY LOBBY
7. ICU
8. HEART CARE
9. DINNING
10. STAFF DINNING
11. UTILITIES
12. LT Room
13. X-RAY
14. RENAL DIAGNOSTIC
ENTRANCES AND WIDTHS
EMERGENCY-5.94m
ENTRY STAFF AND DOCTORS ENTRY-8.36m
SERVICE ENTRY-6.52m
PUBLIC ENTRY-10.4m
MAIN ENTRY – 11.1m
MATERIAL GATE ENTRY -8M
PARKING SERVICES
 SITE ENTRIES  SITE ZONING
OXYGEN PALNT
BUILDING BLOCK AREA
PARKING
 DINING AREA
CORRIDOR
ENTRANCE
PUBLIC ZONE
SEMI PUBLIC ZONE
PRIVATE ZONE
LAND SCAPE
PATH WAYS
 REQUIREMENTS
 PARKING DETAILS
FOR PARKING THEY HAVE
FOLLOWED 90*& 45* AS
PER SITE DIMENSIONS
45*
90*
PUBLIC PARKING & STAFF PARKING
WAS PROVIDED SEPERATELY
STAFF PARKING
ENTRANCE
GROUND
FLOOR PLAN
WAITING
AREA
RECEPTION
ICU
N
CT SCAN
OPD
LANUDARY
HEART CARE
UNIT
STAFF
DINNING
DINNING
LT ROOM
X-RAY
RENAL
DIGNOSTI
C
EMERGENCY LOBBY
LABOUR ROOM
EMERGENCY AREA
RECEPTION
OPD WAITING AREA
CT SCAN
LANUDARY
OPD LOBBY
SUBJECT: ARCHITECTURAL
DESIGN-IV
PROJECT: HOSPITAL
SHEET TITLE:
DESKTOP STUDY -
NATIONAL
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3.  FRIST FLOOR PLAN :
N
HEART CARE UNIT
BLOOD BANK
DIALYSIS UNIT
OTS
CSSD
LIFT
ICU
• LIFTS
• BLOOD BANK
• DIALYSIS UNIT
• HEART CARE UNIT
• ICU
• CSSD
• OTS
HEART CARE UNIT
ICU
DIALYSIS UNIT
 SECOND & THIRD FLOOR PLAN
OT OT
• STAFF AREA
• WARDS
• CORRIDOR
• LIFT
• TERRACE
 WARDS
 WARDS
 PATIENT ROOM
SUBJECT: ARCHITECTURAL
DESIGN-IV
PROJECT: HOSPITAL
SHEET TITLE:
DESKTOP STUDY -
NATIONAL
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4. .
.
DESIGN CONCEPT :
The Fortis Hospital is a modern, technical building with
contemporary conveniences. The design is also a revival
of traditional local Indian materials with a recognition
of local social customs, and an exploration of
sustainable ecological design striving to reduce its
impact on the environme
ELEVATION FEATURES :
••Simple facade with cubical form of out look. ••Plastered
finish 2 projecting out yellow sandstone massing.
••Horizontal and vertical bands of same are used as
highlighters in all three main entrance
 SECTIONAL DETAILS :MATERIALS :
The construction materials used are concrete blocks
for walls, iron rods for the reinforcement and glass for
the windows. It's finishing is done with plaster of Paris
for the outer surface of the walls. All the finishes are
done soft to give a pleasing appearance. Flooring is
done by the non slippery material like wood flooring,
vinyl flooring.Thermocal ceilings are used in the wards
and some of the rooms with the oxygen and, electrical
and fire safety inputs.It has column beam structure.
 Materials Of CORRIDOR:
 Marble udaipur green,jaisalmer yellow
 STAIRS:
 Kota stone, ground to 2nd floor udaipur green
 MAIN LOBBY:
 Udaipur green,Omani malwa
 LIFT:
 Makrana white
 OT:
Udaipur green and marble walls upto 4'0" Height.
 FURNITURE :
 Hospital bed and mattress
 Medical trolley
 Side tables
 Round stool
 Examination bed
 Stretcher
 Blood donor chair
 Surgical scrub sink
 Wheel chair
 Commode chair
 Saline stand
 Over bed table
 Instrument trolley
 Folding screens
 X-ray table
 Lockers
 ECG machine trolley
 Dialysis chairs
 Doctor's chair
 Orthopedic table
 ENT chair
 Pediatric bed
 Baby cradle
 Bowl stand
 Gynaec table
 Telescopic labour table
 Autopsy table
 Electric ICU beds
 Infant beds
 Urology chair
 Wash basin trolley
 Swaddling table
Seven and four reflector theatre lights
Patient wards light( LED, CFL,FTL, Mercury vapour lamp,
Metal halide lamp)
led ot light usi -30D
led surgical ot light usi -B3
LIGHTING & FLOW OF MOVEMENT:
•Fastand easymovementofpatient isis achievedthrough proper
corridorwidths andproperverticalcirculation
•Seriesofdoors usedto filtertheflowofmovementbetween thethe
various departments.
•Thereisnonatural lightinginthecorridors.Solackofnatural
lighting,energydemandsinthebuildingincreases.
SUBJECT: ARCHITECTURAL
DESIGN-IV
PROJECT: HOSPITAL
SHEET TITLE:
DESKTOP STUDY -
NATIONAL
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5.  CIRCULATION:
Circulation which is classified as horizontal and vertical circulation
that can be defined as.
VERTICAL CIRCULATION:
 Stairs:.
• This hospital has two staircase Lobbies
• All staircases in hospital is 1.8 m wide
enclosed in wall provided with fire
resistant doors .
• The minimum width of a staircase
other than a fire escape shall be .
Steps height is 0.17 has been
provided.
• Width of staircase is 2.5 m
• Ramps are not provided in this
hospital.
• LIFTS:
• In this hospital lift are provided in
such a way that .
• Two bed lifts .
• One way staff lift
 ramps
 HORIZONTAL CIRCULAION:
• CORRIDORS
• Corridors where the
main spinal chords of
hospital is 2.1 m wide
Corridor.
• Suspended ceiling in
corridors is installed at a
height of 2.4 m
• BYELAWS OF AMIRTSAR
• fire escape for institutional buildings us upto 10 beds -
1.5M
• Over 10 beds - 2m Step height is 0.17m is permissible.
• Min required Tread depth - 0.28m Staircase width should
be minimum of 2m .
• Floor area ratio for institutional buildings is 1:5 For
institutional buildings which are located in town planning
and building schemes site coverage shall be in accordance
with schedule of clauses .
• For institutional building like hospital the set backs are
decided such as left shall not be less than 2 m or 1/6 th of
building height.
• The width of rear setback is shall not be less than 3mor
1/5 th of building height .
• Max height of building shouldn't exceed 1.5 times at road
width..
• While circulation areas ramps when provided shall not
have slope greater than 1: 12 larger slope shall be
provided.
• For special uses but in no case greater than 1: 8 Clear
width shall be 0.971 in basement using car parking shall be
6m.
• Each ramp shall have 1.8 m of straight clearance .
• Handrails shall be provides on both sides of ramp.
• Corridors general access corridors must be 1.5m.
• Corridors where patients will be transported on trolleys
shall have a minimum effective width of 2.25m.
• Stair swing width of the staircase other than fire escape
for institutional buildings upto
• For 10 beds -1.5m
• For over 10 beds -2m.
• Step height is 0.17m is permissible .
• Min tread depth -0.28m.
• staircase width should be minimum of 2 m.
• According to height of building ventilation shaft is
provided like:
 SERVICES:
different types services that provided in this hospital are z
Water supply
• The water is supplied in the
following process initially water is
stored in tanks these are placed on
terrace .
• each tank had the capacity of
10000litred .
• Water treatment domestic water is
treated then chlorination process is
done then reverse osmosis process is
implemented.
• Then it is supplied for usage
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY:Power
supply which is taken from
220- 240 v standard voltage
and 580 high voltage is
provided. Hospital consists
of two diesel genders.Two
transformers Attendant
stands 24 hrs for any
problem .It is located in the
basement.
BIO MEDICAL WASTE DISPOSAL
• Chutes are provided
every department for
disposal of
incinerators should
also be provided for
burning up of waste
segregation of waste
in color coded bags
• Yellow bags, Red
bags, Blue bags Black
bags’
 Bio medical room :
• all the Bio medical
waste is collected
manually from the
hospital into this
room .The
laboratories of Bio
medical waste
hence collect it from
here .
 Fire safety services
• Different types of
installation for fire
safety are provided
in this hospital
• Main hydrants and
sprinkler are
provided Automatic
sprinkler system is
provided in this
entire system
• Terrace fire
• pump Manual fire
extinguishers
• and fire hydrants
around building
periphery
Other services :
• Manifold room :
• 10 cinders per bank is
left and tight bank 2
cylinders of no2
• Air conditioning:
• each floor have
different AHUs
separate AHUs for
different sterilized
zones restrictions
chances flow of
infection 2 chillers 2
cooling towers.
• Steam boilers :
• central supply
throughout the
hospital 2 Steam
boilers 2 hot water
generators .
• Vacuum system :
• 2 no of vacuum
pump with 2000 lt
capacity vacuum tank
.
• Compression air
systems 2 no of 100
cfm.
SUBJECT: ARCHITECTURAL
DESIGN-IV
PROJECT: HOSPITAL
SHEET TITLE:
DESKTOP STUDY -
NATIONAL
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