This document introduces common Chinese words and phrases for introducing oneself and others, including "你(nǐ)" meaning "you", "他(tā)" meaning "he", "我(wǒ)" meaning "I", and "她(tā)" meaning "she". It explains that "叫(jiào)" means "called" or "to be called" and "什么(shén me)" means "what". The phrase "你叫什么(nǐ jiào shén me)” means "what is your name?" in Chinese. It also notes that verbs are simple in Chinese and question words come at the end of questions in Chinese.