This document summarizes Virginia Woolf's novel "To the Lighthouse" and analyzes the female characters. It introduces the main female characters - Mrs. Ramsay, Lily Briscoe, Prue Ramsay, Rose Ramsay, Nancy Ramsay, and Cam Ramsay. It provides details on Mrs. Ramsay's central role in the family and her portrayal as a symbol of fertility. It also analyzes Lily Briscoe as an independent artist who struggles against social expectations as a middle-aged single woman in Victorian society. The document examines the feminist themes in the novel regarding marriage and a woman's ability to pursue a career in the arts.