Modern binary build systems - PyCon 2024

Henry Schreiner • May 17, 2024 • PyCon US
Modern binary build systems

About me
@henryiii
2
Bec
a
me involved in p
a
ck
a
ging vi
a
Scikit-HEP
W
a
nted to ship bin
a
ry extensions
(boost-histogr
a
m,
a
wkw
a
rd, iminuit)
Joined forces with cibuildwheel
Currently m
a
int
a
in 34+ p
a
ck
a
ges
21 in top 8,000 on PyPI
pybind11 (python_example, cmake_example, scikit_build_example) •
cibuildwheel • build • pipx • pyproject-metadata •
scikit-build (core, cmake, ninja, moderncmakedomain, example-projects) •
nox • validate-pyproject(-schema-store) • pytest GHA annotate-failures •
Plumbum •
fl
ake8-errmsg • check-sdist •
boost-histogram • Hist • UHI • Vector • GooFit • Particle • DecayLanguage •
uproot-browser • Conda-Forge ROOT •
Scienti
fi
c-Python/cookie • repo-review • meson-python •
POVM • hypernewsviewer •
CLI11 • beautifulhugo • Jekyll-Indico
https://iscinumpy.dev
(Slides will be posted here l
a
ter)

Bene
f
its?
3
Fast
Wrap existing libraries
Cross-language
Ship existing CLI tools on PyPI
Can release GIL
Of the top 8,000 p
a
ck
a
ges on PyPI:
6,433 ship
a
single wheel
896 ship multiple wheels (prob
a
bly bin
a
ries!)
671 don't ship
a
wheel (unknown)
Over 10%!
charset-normalizer 367 M
pyyaml 279 M
numpy 246 M
cryptography 238 M
c
f
207 M
pandas 195 M
protobuf 174 M
markupsafe 151 M
wrapt 120 M
pyarrow 110 M
sqlalchemy 104 M
aiohttp 102 M
scipy 101 M
multidict 97 M
psutil 96 M
yarl 95 M
frozenlist 90 M
pillow 89 M
grpcio 88 M
greenlet 88 M
pydantic-core 83 M

Pure Python packages
4
Build con
fi
guration One wheel, one sdist
Binding API Build con
fi
guration Many wheels
pybind11 (C++11)
n
a
nobind (C++17)
Cython (C, C++)
SWIG (C, C++)
PyO3 (Rust)
N
a
tive (C)
cibuildwheel
m
a
turin-
a
ction (Rust)
Scikit-build-core
meson-python
m
a
turin
Binary packages
h
a
tchling
setuptools
poetry-core
build
hynek/build-
a
nd-inspect-python-p
a
ck
a
ge
f
lit-core
pdm-b
a
ckend
...

Making the wheels
cibuildwheel on GitHub Actions
5
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
build_wheels:
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest, macos-13, macos-14]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: pypa/cibuildwheel@v2.17.0
- uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: wheels-${{ strategy.job-index }}
path: ./wheelhouse/*.whl
[tool.cibuildwheel]
test-extras = "test"
test-command = "pytest {project}/tests"

cibuildwheel
Local runs
6
pipx run cibuildwheel --only pp310-manylinux_x86_64

cibuildwheel
New features
• CPython 3.13b1 (opt-in)
• Inherit for overrides (except con
f
ig-settings for now)
• Musllinux 1.2 def
a
ult
• Support Apple Silicon runners on GHA
• Addition
a
l
f
l
a
gs to build frontend
• Better reproducible build support
• E
a
sier loc
a
l runs
7
WIP:
Fix con
f
ig-settings inherit override bug
Free-thre
a
ded support (in m
a
nylinux now!)
Investig
a
ting uv support

Before PEP 517 (2017)
Setuptools / distutils
8
from setuptools import Extension, setup
setup(
name = "mylib",
version = "1.0.0",
ext_modules = [
Extension(
name = "mylib.foo",
sources = ["foo.c"],
),
]
)
Simple! Unless you need…
Third p
a
rty dependencies
Compiler speci
f
ic
f
l
a
gs, like C++ version
P
a
r
a
llel (
f
ile) compiles
C
a
ching / sm
a
rt recompiles
bdist_wheel customiz
a
tions (no public API)
Fortr
a
n
Other compilers
IDE support
Tooling integr
a
tion (debuggers, etc)
Cross-compil
a
tion
Setuptools isn’t trying to
a
dd fe
a
tures to support this
So everyone h
a
s to reinvent the wheel
NumPy h
a
d 13,000 LoC for building!
(MANIFEST.in omitted)

Before PEP 517 (2017)
Extending setuptools / distutils
9
Ex
a
mples of setuptools-b
a
sed builders
Scikit-build (cl
a
ssic)
setuptools-rust
pybind11’s setup_helper
cython (integr
a
ted)
Distutils -> setuptools h
a
s l
a
yered complexity
h
a
rd to debug
e
a
sy to bre
a
k on upd
a
te
h
a
rd to extend

Modern build system
Hooks for build backends
10
Simple st
a
nd
a
rdized API
Supports inst
a
lling build requirements (dyn
a
mic
a
lly too)
B
a
ckend is responsible for b
a
sic
a
lly everything
Edit
a
ble inst
a
lls
a
dded l
a
ter

Build backend hooks
11
Dyn
a
mic
a
lly request
dependencies per st
a
ge
get_requires_for_build_sdist(…)
get_requires_for_build_wheel(…)
get_requires_for_build_editable(…)
build_sdist(…)
build_wheel(…)
build_editable(…)
prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel()
Given source
a
nd con
f
ig,
m
a
ke *.t
a
r.gz
f
ile
And .whl
f
ile
And “edit
a
ble” vi
a
.whl
f
ile
Option
a
l get met
a
d
a
t
a
without build

Rise of PEP 517 build backends
The new era of Python packaging
12
Now we h
a
ve bin
a
ry ones too!
enscons (2017)
m
a
turin (2019)
meson-python (2021)
scikit-build-core (2022)
Pure-Python b
a
ckends were
f
irst:
f
lit-core (2017*)
poetry-core (2018*)
pdm-b
a
ckend (2020*)
h
a
tchling (2022)
setuptools (2022)
Speci
a
l mention: enscons w
a
s the
f
irst PEP 517 build b
a
ckend for bin
a
ries!
(We’ll focus on the other three tod
a
y)

History of meson-python
13
SciPy st
a
rted the project in prep
a
r
a
tion of Python 3.12
Other m
a
jor Scienti
f
ic Python libr
a
ries joined
NumPy went from 13K to 2K LoC for building
(Not counting forking meson (100K)
a
nd vendoring it)

Meson-Python
Meson
14
example-project
├── example.cpp
├── pyproject.toml
└── meson.build
[build-system]
requires = ["meson-python", "pybind11"]
build-backend = "mesonpy"
[project]
name = "example"
version = "0.0.1"
#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
namespace py = pybind11;
float square(float x) { return x * x; }
PYBIND11_MODULE(example, m) {
m.def("square", &square);
}
project(
'example',
'cpp',
default_options: [
'cpp_std=c++11',
],
)
py = import('python').find_installation(pure: false)
pybind11_dep = dependency('pybind11')
py.extension_module(
'_core',
'example.cpp',
install: true,
dependencies : [pybind11_dep],
)
pipx run build --installer=uv
(Also requires git set up)

Meson-Python
Features
15
C
a
n skip PEP 621
a
nd use Meson con
f
ig for quick projects
Sever
a
l options c
a
n be speci
f
ied in pyproject.toml or vi
a
con
f
ig-settings
Developed rebuild support for edit
a
ble inst
a
lls
Ninj
a
p
a
ck
a
ge
a
dded only if missing

Scikit-build
A family of tools
• Scikit-build-core
• Scikit-build (cl
a
ssic)
• Ninj
a
Python Distribution (pip inst
a
ll cm
a
ke)
• CM
a
ke Python Distribution (pip inst
a
ll ninj
a
with jobserver support)
• ModernCM
a
keDom
a
in (Sphinx plugin)
• Dyn
a
mic-Met
a
d
a
t
a
(WIP project for gener
a
l met
a
d
a
t
a
plugins)
16
Scikit-build-core funded vi
a
NSF gr
a
nt OAC 2209877

Scikit-build-core
CMake
17
example-project
├── example.cpp
├── pyproject.toml
└── CMakeLists.txt
[build-system]
requires = ["scikit-build-core", "pybind11"]
build-backend = "scikit_build_core.build"
[project]
name = "example"
version = "0.0.1"
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15…3.29)
project(example LANGUAGES CXX)
set(PYBIND11_NEWPYTHON ON)
find_package(pybind11 CONFIG REQUIRED)
pybind11_add_module(example example.cpp)
install(TARGETS example LIBRARY DESTINATION .)
pipx run build --installer=uv
#include <pybind11/pybind11.h>
namespace py = pybind11;
float square(float x) { return x * x; }
PYBIND11_MODULE(example, m) {
m.def("square", &square);
}

Scikit-build-core
Features
• Autom
a
tic inclusion of cm
a
ke/ninj
a
a
s needed
• Limited API / St
a
ble ABI
a
nd pythonless t
a
gs supported vi
a
con
f
ig option
• Support for writing out to extr
a
wheel folders (scripts, he
a
ders, d
a
t
a
, met
a
d
a
t
a
)
• Dedic
a
ted entrypoints for p
a
ck
a
ges to host CM
a
ke code
• Experiment
a
l edit
a
ble mode support, with option
a
l experiment
a
l
a
uto rebuilds on import
• Free-thre
a
ded Python support
18

Scikit-build-core con
f
ig system
A peek into the internals
19
D
a
t
a
cl
a
ss-b
a
sed con
f
ig system
Gener
a
tes JSONSchem
a
Gener
a
tes section in README using cog
Supports pyproject.toml, con
f
ig-settings,
a
nd environment v
a
ri
a
bles
@dataclasses.dataclass
class WheelSettings:
packages: Optional[List[str]] = None
"""
A list of packages to auto-copy into the wheel. If this is not set, it will
default to the first of ``src/<package>``, ``python/<package>``, or
``<package>`` if they exist. The prefix(s) will be stripped from the
package name inside the wheel.
"""
py_api: str = ""
"""
The Python tags. The default (empty string) will use the default Python
version. You can also set this to "cp37" to enable the CPython 3.7+ Stable
ABI / Limited API (only on CPython and if the version is sufficient,
otherwise this has no effect). Or you can set it to "py3" or "py2.py3" to
ignore Python ABI compatibility. The ABI tag is inferred from this tag.
"""
expand_macos_universal_tags: bool = False
"""
Fill out extra tags that are not required. This adds "x86_64" and "arm64"
to the list of platforms when "universal2" is used, which helps older
Pip's (before 21.0.1) find the correct wheel.
"""

Scikit-build-core advanced con
f
ig
Over 40 options
20
[tool.scikit-build]
minimum-version = "0.2"
cmake.verbose = true
logging.level = "INFO"
build-dir = "build/{wheel_tag}"
sdist.include = ["src/some_generated_file.txt"]
sdist.reproducible = false
wheel.expand-macos-universal-tags = true
install.components = ["python"]
[tool.scikit-build.cmake.define]
SOME_DEFINE = {env="SOME_DEFINE", default="EMPTY"}

Scikit-build-core
Dynamic metadata
21
[tool.scikit-build.metadata.version]
provider = "scikit_build_core.metadata.regex"
input = "src/mypackage/__init__.py"
[[tool.scikit-build.generate]]
location = "install"
path = "mypackage/_version.py"
template = '''
version = "${version}"
'''
Join us on scikit-build/dyn
a
mic-met
a
d
a
t
a
if you
a
re
interested in gener
a
lizing for multiple b
a
ckends!

Scikit-build-core
Overrides
22
[[tool.scikit-build.overrides]]
if.platform-system = "darwin"
cmake.version = ">=3.18"
Designed
a
fter cibuildwheel's overrides, inspired by mypy
M
a
tch top to bottom
C
a
n use if.
a
ny
C
a
n inherit with "
a
ppend", "prepend", or "none"
T
a
kes regex, speci
f
ier set, or bool
if.state = "editable"
build-dir = "build"
if.any.env.SET_FOO = true
if.any.env.FOO_SET = true
inherit.cmake.define = "append"
cmake.define.FOO = "1"

Nanobind example
Using scikit-build-core
23
# CMakeLists.txt
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15...3.26)
project(nanobind_example LANGUAGES CXX)
find_package(Python 3.8
REQUIRED COMPONENTS Interpreter Development.Module
OPTIONAL_COMPONENTS Development.SABIModule)
find_package(nanobind CONFIG REQUIRED)
nanobind_add_module(
nanobind_example_ext
STABLE_ABI
NB_STATIC
src/nanobind_example_ext.cpp
)
install(TARGETS nanobind_example_ext LIBRARY DESTINATION nanobind_example)
# pyproject.toml
[build-system]
requires = [
"scikit-build-core",
"nanobind",
]
build-backend = "scikit_build_core.build"
[tool.scikit-build]
wheel.py-api = "cp312"
[tool.cibuildwheel.macos.environment]
MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET = "10.14"
[project]
name = "some-package"
version = "1.0.0"

Scikit-build-core
Some projects
24
R
a
pids.
a
i
Added to
f
ile gener
a
tor
a
nd
deployed
a
cross
a
ll projects
[tool.scikit-build]
wheel.packages = ["zmq"]
wheel.license-files = ["licenses/LICENSE*"]
cmake.version = ">=3.15"
# only build/install the pyzmq component
cmake.targets = ["pyzmq"]
install.components = ["pyzmq"]
PyZMQ
Added to
f
ile gener
a
tor
a
nd
deployed
a
cross
a
ll projects
[tool.scikit-build]
minimum-version = "0.8"
build-dir = "build/{wheel_tag}"
cmake.version = "" # We are cmake, so don't request cmake
ninja.make-fallback = false
wheel.py-api = "py3"
wheel.expand-macos-universal-tags = true
wheel.install-dir = "cmake/data"
[[tool.scikit-build.generate]]
path = "cmake/_version.py"
template = '''
version = "${version}"
'''
cm
a
ke (python distributions)
Fun met
a
problem: we
a
re cm
a
ke!

Bonus: Scikit-build-core plugins
Scikit-build-core is also useful for creating plugins!
25
[build-system]
requires = ["hatchling", "scikit-build-core~=0.9.0"]
build-backend = "hatchling.build"
[project]
name = "hatchling_example"
version = "0.1.0"
[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.scikit-build]
experimental = true
This will
a
dd
a
CM
a
ke extension to
a
h
a
tchling project!

PyPI stats
Just download every pyproject.toml on PyPI
26
https://github.com/henryiii/pyst
a
ts & https://hugovk.github.io/top-pypi-p
a
ck
a
ges
m
a
turin: 1,744
scikit_build_core.build: 222
mesonpy: 123
maturin
#81 pydantic-core 82,784,026
#108 rpds-py 61,448,636
#250 pendulum 26,584,509
#298 tokenizers 22,436,866
#330 orjson 19,225,277
#402 safetensors 15,136,797
#511 ruff 9,718,295
#663 cramjam 6,773,950
#664 watchfiles 6,741,022
#732 nh3 6,193,025
#790 polars 5,731,171
#810 uv 5,443,201
#875 dbt-extractor 4,830,288
#1124 jellyfish 2,835,548
#1319 deltalake 2,017,365
#1375 py-spy 1,827,491
#1766 tlparse 1,126,435
#2001 pywinpty 871,147
#2158 y-py 750,010
#2269 clarabel 686,786
#2338 kornia-rs 648,550
#2901 regress 403,177
#3165 rtoml 327,378
#3309 tsdownsample 302,822
#3348 grimp 294,794
#3386 chia-rs 287,786
#3525 openlineage-sql 269,605
#3694 h3ronpy 253,144
#3737 cmsis-pack-manager 247,677
#3989 blake3 218,936
#4168 pyxirr 200,494
#4449 sqlglotrs 175,146
#4481 akinator-py 173,092
#4565 hf-transfer 165,738
#5479 clvm-tools-rs 125,016
#5699 css-inline 114,355
#5947 mitmproxy-rs 104,179
#6269 py-sr25519-bindings 91,533
#6558 python-calamine 82,461
#6626 qh3 80,379
#6674 mitmproxy-wireguard 79,065
#6712 deptry 78,113
#6907 polars-lts-cpu 73,655
#7019 minify-html 70,966
#7039 solders 70,434
#7042 topgrade 70,373
#7240 typos 66,022
#7313 tzfpy 64,947
#7512 netifaces2 61,198
#7516 rjieba 61,141
#7566 lintrunner 60,240
#7647 py-bip39-bindings 58,624
#7698 py-ed25519-zebra-bindings 57,611
#7752 uuid-utils 56,790
scikit-build-core
#229 pyzmq 30,543,660
#645 lightgbm 7,046,707
#709 cmake 6,369,474
#1771 phik 1,118,403
#2090 clang-format 797,795
#3005 awkward-cpp 369,071
#3544 llama-cpp-python 267,061
#4047 openexr 213,581
#4636 coreforecast 160,430
#4711 sparse-dot-topn 154,874
#5685 laszip 114,988
#6299 iminuit 90,796
#6594 spglib 81,422
meson-python
#18 numpy 245,757,478
#26 pandas 195,143,812
#61 scipy 100,730,066
#107 scikit-learn 62,470,305
#112 matplotlib 59,187,475
#208 contourpy 33,391,835
#437 scikit-image 13,129,903
#475 pywavelets 11,126,522
#1781 pygobject 1,104,329
#1875 meson-python 988,201
#1924 scs 934,563
#4505 dftd3 170,689
#5410 dbus-python 129,002
(Doesn't include RAPIDS.
a
i p
a
ck
a
ges like cudf)

PyPI Stats
Looking at every pyproject.toml
27
tool.*:
poetry: 52183
black: 24730
pytest: 18229
isort: 18111
setuptools: 15210
mypy: 13030
ruff: 12213
coverage: 10749
setuptools_scm: 7006
hatch: 6900
pylint: 4261
pyright: 3635
flit: 3039
flake8: 2216
pdm: 1995
tox: 1577
semantic_release: 1553
cibuildwheel: 1474
codespell: 1431
maturin: 1207
poetry-dynamic-versioning: 1150
C
a
n look
a
t the most
popul
a
r tool sections:
This helped bl
a
ck
check the imp
a
ct
of
a
con
f
ig bug!
tool.black.line-length contents:
120: 5755
88: 3578
79: 2876
100: 2714
80: 834
...
C
a
n check to see wh
a
t
our users
a
re using
a
nd
setting!
*:
build-system: 136738
tool: 100937
project: 51268
options: 305
tools: 279
metadata: 202
coverage: 148
mypy: 127
requires: 119
flake8: 119
virtualenvs: 90
build-backend: 81
pytest: 76
dependencies: 67
bdist_wheel: 40
build: 36
pypi: 34
build_system: 32
dev-dependencies: 30
package: 30
bumpver: 28
manageprojects: 25
too: 25
...
Or typos:
Nothing p
a
st
here is v
a
lid!
(Use v
a
lid
a
te-pyproject)!

PyPI Stats
Scikit-build-core usage
28 tool.scikit-build.*.*:
metadata.version: 83
build-dir: 78
wheel.packages: 76
sdist.include: 69
minimum-version: 68
sdist.exclude: 60
cmake.define: 57
wheel.expand-macos-universal-tags: 54
wheel.py-api: 53
cmake.verbose: 47
cmake.minimum-version: 44
cmake.build-type: 43
cmake.args: 32
wheel.install-dir: 32
cmake.version: 30
logging.level: 29
wheel.license-files: 20
install.components: 20
cmake.targets: 17
experimental: 15
ninja.version: 14
ninja.make-fallback: 14
ninja.minimum-version: 13
cmake.source-dir: 12
sdist.cmake: 12
sdist.reproducible: 9
install.strip: 9
generate: 9
wheel.exclude: 6
editable.mode: 5
strict-config: 5
metadata.readme: 5
editable.verbose: 4
editable.rebuild: 4
wheel.platlib: 3
backport.find-python: 3
wheel.cmake: 2
wheel.build-tag: 2
metadata.scripts: 2
overrides: 2
metadata.optional-dependencies: 1
tool.scikit-build.wheel.py-api contents:
{}: 146661
'cp312': 30
'py3': 10
'py2.py3': 7
'cp310': 1
'py37': 1
'cp37': 1
tool.scikit-build.minimum-version contents:
{}: 146646
'0.4': 18
'0.8': 11
'0.5': 9
'0.5.1': 6
'0.8.1': 5
'0.9': 4
'0.3': 2
'0.5.0': 2
'0.6.1': 2
'0.7': 2
'0.2.1': 2
'0.2': 1
'0.6': 1
'0.8.2': 1
'0.4.4': 1
'0.3.0': 1

Maturin
Cargo (Rust)
29
A Rust-b
a
sed build system for C
a
rgo
example-project
├── src/lib.rs
├── Cargo.toml
└── pyproject.toml
[package]
name = "package"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
name = "example"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies.pyo3]
version = "0.21.1"
features = [
"extension-module",
"abi3-py38",
"experimental-declarative-modules",
]
use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pymodule]
mod example {
use super::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn add(x: i64, y: i64) -> i64 {
x + y
}
}
[build-system]
requires = ["maturin~=1.5"]
build-backend = "maturin"
[project]
name = "example"
dynamic = ["version"]
pipx run build —installer=uv
maturin build --release

Maturin
Features
30
Written in Rust
(c
a
n build
a
p
a
ck
a
ge without running Python!)
Limited API doesn't even require Python
a
t
a
ll!
C
a
rgo's build-from-source p
a
ck
a
ging is perfect
for cross-compil
a
tion
a
nd m
a
king wheels!
CLI c
a
n cre
a
te
a
new project.
Why Rust?
Rust/C
a
rgo m
a
kes using
libr
a
ries
a
s e
a
sy
a
s Python!
Cross-compiles
a
re gre
a
t
(c
a
n
a
void most m
a
nylinux issues)
Tooling is f
a
nt
a
stic
(linter, form
a
tter, IDEs, etc)
PyO3 bindings
a
re gre
a
t
Single bin
a
ry
a
ppro
a
ch
works well for wheels
(And m
a
ybe some memory s
a
fety stu
ff
)

Maturin-Action
GitHub Action for Building
31
Gre
a
t
a
t cross-compiling with extensive support
(f
a
st)
Builds non-Python Rust p
a
rts once for
a
ll versions
Every wheel supported except musl s390x wheels
(some pl
a
tforms like 32-bit musl c
a
n't be done with
cibuildwheel since rust doesn't build c
a
rgo for them)
...
Compiling lexical-sort v0.3.1
Compiling taplo v0.13.0
Compiling pep508_rs v0.6.0
Compiling pyproject-fmt-rust v1.1.1 (/home/runner/...
Finished release [optimized] target(s) in 13.53s
📦 Including files matching "rust-toolchain.toml"
📦 Built wheel for abi3 Python ≥ 3.8 to dist/...
⚠ Warning: PyPy does not yet support abi3 so the build...
Compiling pyo3-build-config v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3-macros-backend v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3-ffi v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3 v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3-macros v0.21.2
📦 Including files matching "rust-toolchain.toml"
📦 Built wheel for PyPy 3.8 to dist/pyproject_fmt_rust-...
Compiling pyo3-build-config v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3-macros-backend v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3-ffi v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3 v0.21.2
Compiling pyo3-macros v0.21.2
...

Resouces
Scienti
fi
c-Python
Development Guide
32
Useful for
a
ll projects
(not just scienti
f
ic ones!)
Up-to-d
a
te guides
Integr
a
ted templ
a
te rendered
in some pl
a
ces vi
a
cog
Versions upd
a
ted by CI
Integr
a
ted WASM repo-review

Resources
Scienti
fi
c-python/cookie
33
11 b
a
ckends
Cookiecutter & copier supported
In sync with the dev guide
Gener
a
tion tested by nox
🎤 The name of your project
myprog
🎤 The name of your (GitHub?) org
henryiii
🎤 The url to your GitHub or GitLab repository
https://github.com/henryiii/myprog
🎤 Your name
Henry Schreiner
🎤 Your email
a@b.com
🎤 A short description of your project
A great package.
🎤 Select a license
BSD
🎤 Choose a build backend
Scikit-build-core - Compiled C++ (recommended)
🎤 Use version control for versioning
No
Copying from template version 2024.4.23
create .
create CMakeLists.txt
create .pre-commit-config.yaml
create pyproject.toml
create tests
create tests/test_package.py
create tests/test_compiled.py
create .git_archival.txt
create LICENSE
create docs
create docs/conf.py
create docs/index.md
create README.md
create .gitignore
create .github
create .github/workflows
create .github/workflows/cd.yml
create .github/workflows/ci.yml
create .github/CONTRIBUTING.md
create .github/dependabot.yml
create .gitattributes
create .copier-answers.yml
create noxfile.py
create .readthedocs.yaml
create src
create src/main.cpp
create src/myprog
create src/myprog/__init__.py
create src/myprog/_core.pyi
create src/myprog/py.typed

Resources
Repo-review
34
Python 3.10+ fr
a
mework
sp-repo-review: checks from guide
Supports WebAssembly
a
nd CLI
(
a
nd pre-commit, etc)
A checker for your checker con
f
ig!
Checks linked to integr
a
ted t
a
gs in guide
V
a
lid
a
te-pyproject
a
lso integr
a
ted

Summary
So much has happened in the last two years!
• Three f
a
nt
a
stic build-b
a
ckends
a
re now
a
v
a
il
a
ble for bin
a
ry projects
• Gre
a
t resources
a
v
a
il
a
ble for developing p
a
ck
a
ges
• You c
a
n ship C/C++/Rust code for
a
ll m
a
jor pl
a
tforms even for
a
sm
a
ll project
35

Credits and thanks
36
scikit-build te
a
m
Je
a
n-Christophe Fillion-Robin (Kitw
a
re)
M
a
tt McCormick (Kitw
a
re)
Cristi
a
n Le
meson-python te
a
m
R
a
lf Gommers
D
a
niele Nicolodi
Henry Schreiner
Thom
a
s Li
Filipe L
a
íns (Emeritus)
cibuildwheel te
a
m
Joe Rickerby
Y
a
nnick J
a
doul
M
a
tthieu D
a
rbois
Grzegorz Bokot
a
And th
a
nks to the m
a
turin developers for th
a
t f
a
nt
a
stic tool!
Thanks to my other team members!

Modern binary build systems - PyCon 2024

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