The document discusses various elements of mise-en-scene that contribute to how a film is perceived by audiences. Mise-en-scene includes everything visible in a scene from actors and costumes to lighting, setting and props. It is under the director's control and aims to convey meaning through realistic, symbolic or atmospheric visual choices. Specific mise-en-scene techniques are described like high-key lighting used in romantic films and low-key lighting for thrillers. Costumes, settings and plot structures can also influence audience interpretation and experience of a film.
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
2. What is Mise-En-Scene?
• Mise-En-Scene is the arrangement of just
about everything that appears in the
scene/framing of a film; actors, lighting, décor,
costumes, props, etc. Although many are
involved within the process of its creation, it is
entirely up to the director who oversees the
entire mise-en-scene and all of its elements. It
is also the director who has a final say on both
pre- and post-production of the film.
3. Setting
• Realism – the time and place of the setting is
often revealed to the audience
• Symbolism – is conveyed through the use of
setting via using props and such to present a
symbol that active viewers can deduce from.
• Atmosphere – this is when the desired mood
is conveyed and reinforced towards the
audience.
4. Costumes
• Costumes are important parts of a film as they can affect the
interpretations of the audience of the characters. The
costume used in Alice in Wonderland (2011) used for the mad
hatter clearly reflected on his character, making him look
rugged and crazy, which is what the direction and actor was
trying to convey. Costumes are integral to portray a certain
period of time the certain film is set in.
5. Lighting
• High-Key Lighting: this type of lighting is often used in
romantic comedies and musicals. It encompasses an even
lighting pattern and avoids the use of dark areas within
the frame. Everything is bright, with usually only a little
to no shadow at all. This type of lighting has little to no
dramatic effect at all, and is often for scenes that lacks
tension.
• Low-Key Lighting: this type of lighting is often used for
horror or thriller films. Low-Key lighting accentuates the
form of an object via using a strong contrast between
light and darkness. It is often used to unnerve the
audiences.
6. Example of high-key lighting: As you can see the scene is
evenly lit throughout; we can see that there are little to no
dark spots within the scenes to accentuate its simplicity.
7. An example of Low-Key lighting is within the film Casablanca (1942) this very contrasting, as you
can see both dark and bring areas are of equality in the frame. As we can see on Humphrey
Bogart’s face, there is a difference within the lighting as there is darkness in the left, contrasting
with the light in the right. This could tell us something about his character being in the neutral
when it comes to the decision of good and evil.
8. Plot
• Linear Plotting – this is when directions use the
affiliation of real life within a film, where events
could occur at the same order as real life.
• Time Manipulation – when time is highly
manipulated within a film, such as the use of
flashbacks and nightmares scenes, e.g. X-Men:
Wolverine.
• Suspense – when the audience is hinted that
something dramatic will happen within the scene,
thus creating a build up as they watch the film.
9. Plot Part II
• Climax and Resolution – this is when the
equilibrium is disrupted, where the main
character does everything they can to fix the
issue and return to the peace of the equilibrium.
• Sting In the Tail – this is when the ending is a
complete surprise, one that is highly unexpected.
E.g. Drag Me To Hell
• Open Ending – there is no reassurance as to what
happens to the character afterwards, thus the
audience is left to think of how the ending goes.
A classic example is The Truman Show.