The document compares and contrasts military life in ancient Sparta and modern America. In Sparta, boys were inspected at birth and sent to military training at age 7, with death or exile as the consequence for failing fitness tests at age 18. Spartan women's role was to bear strong children to fight for Sparta. Now, American military service is voluntary and provides benefits like free healthcare and education. People have more freedom now to choose whether to serve compared to the compulsory system of Sparta.