The Temple of Edfu in Egypt was constructed between 237-57 BC under the orders of Ptolemy III, located in Edfu. It was designed by architect Imhotep and constructed primarily of stone and clay, featuring a large courtyard, two pylons with columns, and organized construction. The massive temple structure included the temple itself, columns, and a main entrance supported by main beams and columns that experienced compression and bending forces, with main walls experiencing compression stresses.