The document provides information about various units of measurement for length, mass, and capacity. It defines the size of common units like millimeters, centimeters, meters, kilometers, milliliters and liters. It also gives examples of converting between units and solving word problems involving adding, subtracting or comparing measurement units.

1. Measurement By Abha Arora

2. How large is a millimeter? The width of a pin

3. How large is a centimeter? The width of the top of your finger

4. How large is a meter? About the width of one & 1/2 doors 1 meter

5. How large is a kilometer? A little over 1/2 of a mile 1 kilometer AVB SCHOOL PATPARGANJ DEPOT

6. How large is a milliliter? About a drop of liquid

7. How large is a liter? Half of a Large coke bottle 1 liter

8. How heavy is a gram? A paper clip weighs about 1 gram

9. How heavy is a kilogram? A kitten weighs about 1 kilogram

10. HOW TO DRAW A LINE SEGMENT TO DRAW A LINE SEGMENT OF 4 ½ CM STEP 1: mark a point on a blank sheet of paper STEP 2: keep the scale with the zero mark at the point. Hold the scale firmly with left hand. STEP 3: use the other hand to draw a line from the point along the edge of scale to the mark halfway between 4 cm and 5cm.

11. This line measures 4.5 cm 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

12. TO DRAW A LINE SEGMENT OF 5.7 cm STEP 1: SAME AS BEFORE STEP 2: SAME AS BEFORE 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 STEP 3: draw a line from 1 to 5,it will make 4 cm and then count small lines upto 7. this will make 4.7 cm

13. MEASURING DISTANCE 1 m = 100 cm THIS MEANS, 5 m = 500 cm 2 m = 200 cm 8 m = 800 cm 1m 80 cm = 100 cm + 80 cm = 180 cm

14. MORE EXAMPLES 6 m 45 cm = 600 cm + 45 cm = 645 cm 3 m 6 cm = 300 cm + 6 cm = 306 cm 9 m 9 cm = 900 cm + 9 cm = 909 cm

15. MEASURING MASS WE KNOW, 1000 g = 1 kg 1 kg = 500 g + 500 g 500 g= 250 g + 250 g it means, 1 kg = (250 g + 250 g)+(250 g +250 g ) = 4 x 250 g 1 kg = 10 x 100 g

16. SOME WEIGHTS WHICH ARE AVAILABLE IN MARKET 5 KG 2 KG 1 KG

17. FOR MEASURING LESS THAN 1 KG 500 g 200 g 100 g 50 g

18. MEASURING CAPACITY WE KNOW , 1000 ml = 1 litre 1 litre = 500 ml + 500 ml 500 ml = 250 ml + 250 ml So, 1 litre =(250 ml + 250 ml) +(250 ml + 250 ml)

19. WORD PROBLEMS If a person is allowed to carry 9 kg weight on aeroplane , then how much weight can 9 people can carry?

20. 9 kg 9 kg 9 kg 9 kg 9 kg 9 kg 9 kg 9 kg 9 kg

21. ANSWER TO QUESTION 1 PERSON CAN CARRY = 9 Kg 9 PERSON CAN CARRY = 9 Kg x 9 = 81 Kg 9 people can carry 81 kg of luggage

22. WORD PROBLEM 2 IF A LION IN A ZOO IS FED WITH 25 Kg OF MEAT , THEN HOW MANY LIONS CAN BE FED WITH 125 Kg OF MEAT?

23. 25 Kg 25 Kg 25 Kg 25 Kg 25 Kg 25 Kg

24. ANSWER TO QUESTION 1 LION IS FED = 25 kg Number of lions that can be fed with 125 kg of meat = 125 -:- 25 = 5 5 lions can be fed with 125 kg of meat.

25. Application in real life Que: Rakesh walked 470 m from his house to the market and back again . What distance did he walk in all? house M A R K E T 470 m 470 m

26. Answer to question This means in total Rakesh walked ( 470 + 470 ) m = 940 m Rakesh walked 940 m in all.

27. Question Pooh jogged 5 times around a park that had a path of length 400 m. how many km did he jog? PATH 400 m

28. Answer to question In one round he covered 400 m and he took 5 such rounds. So, distance covered by him in 5 rounds will be 400 m x 5 = 2000 m = 2 km

29. FINDING DOUBLE OF QUANTITY TO FIND DOUBLE OF A QUANTITY: EITHER MULTIPLY IT BY 2 OR ADD THE QUANTITY TWO TIMES

30. EXAMPLES WHAT IS THE DOUBLE OF:

31. 60 g 15 g 90 g 75 g 25 g 100 g 80 g 45 g 30 g DOUBLE QUANTITY

32. FINDING HALF OF GIVEN QUANTITY TO FIND THE HALF OF A QUANTITY , WE HAVE TO DIVIDE IT BY 2

33. DIVIDE INTO HALF

34. FIND HALF OF THE QUANTITY 60 g 14 g 90 g 500 g 250 g 100 g 80 g 40 g 30 g HALF QUANTITY

35. CAPACITY 1 LITRE 200 ml 200 ml 200 ml 200 ml 200 ml

36. 1 litre 250 ml 250 ml 250 ml 250 ml

37. 1 litre 300 ml 500 ml ?

38. THE END