Mattel is a major toy company that owns popular brands like Fisher-Price, Barbie, Hot Wheels, and Matchbox. In 2009, Mattel opened its first House of Barbie store in Shanghai, investing over $30 million. However, the store closed just two years later in 2011 due to losses. The failure was likely because Barbie was not well-localized for the Chinese market and seen as too Western. To succeed in China, Mattel needs to better understand Chinese culture and introduce Barbie through an educational campaign rather than a standalone store.