1. SCHOOL
OF
ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING AND DESIGN
FOUNDATION IN NATURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT
MATH 0103
Exercise Statistics
Group members:
Chia Sue Yi 0315334
Tan Kai Sin 0315213
Wong Yun Shi 0315225
Tan Chuu Yee0315097
Eelyn Cheong Siew Ying0314618
Lecturer:
Ms. Ann See Peng
Submission date:
24 January 2014
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2. Table of content
Cover page ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 1
Table of content ----------------------------------------------------------------- 2
Introduction ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
Objective ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Methodology -------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
Empty survey form ------------------------------------------------------------- 6
Responded survey forms ------------------------------------------------------- 7-207
Analysis -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208-218
Conclusion ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 219
2
3. Introduction
What is exercise? According to the Oxford Dictionary, it is quoted as “activity
requiring physical effort, carried out to sustain or improve health and fitness” Physical
exercise is important for maintaining physical fitness and can contribute positively to
maintaining a healthy weight; building and maintaining healthy bone density, muscle
strength, and joint mobility; promoting physiological well-being; reducing surgical
risks.
While when people don't exercise, it can become very tired. Exercising can help to
keep a good sense of concentration and be able to deal with stress better. If you don't
exercise, body can become very worn out since aren't having exercise teaching how to
control anxiety levels.
So, for this assignment given by Ms. Ann, researchers had decided to do a survey on
‘Exercise’. The researchers would like to find out whether if male or female have more
exercise. From the given answers and feedback from students based on the
questionnaire, researchers can get an answer to see either male or female have more
exercise. So through this assignment, the researchers hope to find out the answers through the questionnaire.
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4. Objective
Objective for doing this survey was estimate the population of female and male based
on the frequency and target for work out. In these globalization world, when talk about
exercise and they would nearly refer to physical exercise. According to exercise, we
knew that exercise consist of cardiovascular conditioning, strength and resistance
training and litheness. In the other words, exercise also aims as maintain or enhance
our physical fitness and general health.
Nowadays, people exercise for many different reasons. Some of them reasons are
included as beauty, healthy, release stress, hobby and so on. There were three board
intensities of exercise and it also divide to light, moderate and vigorous. However, we
trying to do the survey for analyse the total number of times and the reasons for doing
exercise through female and male.
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6. SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING & DESIGN
Foundation in Natural and Built Environments
This survey is to fulfil the purpose of our Mathematics’ project. Participation in voluntary and the information
gathered will be kept confidential.
_________________________________________________________________________
Topic : Exercise
1. How old are you?
A. Below 18
B. 18 - 23
C. 24 - 29
D. 30 and above
C. 4 - 5
D. 6 - 7
2. What is your gender?
A. Male
B. Female
3. Do you love exercise?
A. Yes
B. No
4. How many times you do exercise per week?
A. 0 - 1
B. 2 - 3
5. Which place you prefer to do exercise?
A. Indoor
B. Outdoor
6. How long do you exercise per times? ( in minutes )
A. 1 - 10
B. 11 - 20
C. 21 - 30
D. More than 30
7. What do you feel after exercise?
A. Satisfy
B. Tired
8. What is your reason to do exercises?
A. Healthy
B. Beauty
9. What do you do most often for exercise?
A. Badminton
C. Cycling
B. Basketball
D. Jogging
C. Release stress
D. Hobby
E. Gym
F. Other ( please specify ) :
10. Do you prefer to do exercise alone?
A. Yes
B. No
11. Mostly who will accompany you to do exercise?
A. Family members
B. Friends
C. Alone
6
7. 12. Would you recommend other people to do exercise?
A. Yes
B. No
13. You prefer to do exercise at what time?
A. Morning
B. Afternoon
C. Evening
D. Night
14. What is your opinion to those people who often do exercise?
A. Boring
B. Energetic
15. What is your opinion to those people who seldom do exercise?
A. Lazy
B. Quiet
16. Do you think exercise is necessary?
A. Yes
B. No
17. What is the reason you do not like to do exercise?
A. Busy
B. Lazy
C. Boring
18. When is your last previous time to do exercise?
A. 0 - 7 days
C. 16 - 23 days
E. More than 32 days
B. 8 - 15 days
D. 24 - 31 days
19. Do you think exercise is benefit to you?
A. Yes
B. No
20. Would you plan do exercise on the following weeks?
A. Yes
B. No
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9. Question 1 : How old are you
9; 9%
M e
al
Female
4; 4%
9; 9%
12; 12%
15; 15%
17; 17%
Bel ow18
18 - 23
24 - 29
30 and above
75; 75%
Bel ow18
18 - 23
24 - 29
30 and above
59; 59%
Base on the survey the mode group for male and female 's age group are same, which is 18 - 23
years old. Among the 200 participants, there are 75 male and 59 female are from age group of
18 - 23 years old, 12 male and 17 female are below 18, 9 male 15 female are from 24 - 29 years
old and 4 male and 9 female are above 30.
Question 2 : What is your gender
Gender
Male; 100; 50%
Female; 100;
50%
The total of participants are 200. Each gander are 100 participants, thus each gander occupy
50%.
9
10. Question 3 : Do you love exercise
90
80
83
No. of peopl e
70
60
54
46
50
M e
al
Fem e
al
40
30
17
20
10
0
Yes
N
o
Yes or No
Based on the chart above, it shows that most of male and female love exercise. However, more
male than female love exercise more. The difference between the percentage of male and female
who love exercise are 29 %. While the difference between the percentage of male and female who
do not love exercise are also 29%
Difference between the percentage of male and female who love exercise :
(83/100 × 100%) - (54/100 × 100%) = 83% - 54%
= 29%
Difference between the percentage of male and female who do not love exercise :
(46/100 × 100%) - (17/100 × 100%) = 46% - 17%
= 29%
Question 4 : How many times you do exercise per week
Male :
Times
0-1
2-3
4-5
6-7
Frequency , ƒ =
Mean Midpoint , x
26
0.5
40
2.5
22
4.5
= 290/100
12
6.5
Ʃƒ = 100
= 2.90 times
ƒx
13
100
99
78
Ʃƒx = 290
Female :
Times
0-1
2-3
4-5
6-7
Frequency , ƒ
51
31
11
7
Ʃƒ = 100
Midpoint , x
0.5
2.5
4.5
6.5
ƒx
25.5
77.5
49.5
45.5
Ʃƒx = 198
Ʃƒx
Ʃƒ
Ʃƒx
Ʃƒ
Mean =
= 198/100
= 1.98 times
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11. In average, male do more exercise than female, which is ( 2.90 - 1.98 ) = 0.92 times.
Question 5 : Which place you prefer to do exercise
58
60
53
47
50
No. of people
42
40
30
20
10
0
Indoor
Outdoor
Male
Female
The chart shows that most of the female prefer exercise at indoor while most of the male prefer
exercise at outdoor.
Question 6 : How long do you exercise per times ( in minutes )
11
12. Male, 75
Time ( minutes )
more than 30
Female, 27
Male, 11
21 - 30
Female, 34
Male, 5
11 - 20
Female, 20
Male, 8
Female, 19
1 - 10
0
10
20
30
40 50
No. of people
60
70
80
Most of the male do exercise more than 30 minutes, while most of the female do exercise for 21 30 minutes.
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13. Question 7 : What do you feel after exercise
80
Male, 69
70
60
Female, 55
50
Female, 45
40
Male, 31
30
20
10
0
Satisfy
Tired
The majority of male and female feel satisfy after exercise. The difference between male and
female is 14. ( 69 - 55 = 14)
Question 8 : What is your reason to do exercise
50
No. of people
40
46
40
29
30
20
26
16
13
19
12
10
Reason
Hobby
Release Stress
Beauty
Healthy
0
Male
Female
The main reason of female and male exercise is because of healthy. The minority of male exercise
because of beauty, while the minority of female do exercise because of hobby.
13
14. Question 9 : What do you do most often for exercise
11
11
Badm nt on
i
Basket bal l
12
6
9
Cycl i ng
18
15
Joggi ng
33
G
ym
36
26
O her ( swi m i ng, pi ng
t
m
pong et c. )
17
6
0
5
M e
al
Fem e
al
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
According to the data, the majority of male often do gym while most of the female love jogging.
Question 10 : Do you prefer to do exercise alone?
80
70
71
65
No. of peopl e
60
50
40
35
M e
al
Fem e
al
29
30
20
10
0
Yes
N
o
Yes or No
Most of the male love to exercise alone. However most of the female prefer to do exercise with
other people.
14
15. Question 11 : Mostly who will accompany you to do exercise
80
Male
Female
70
No. of people
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Family members
Friends
Alone
The chart states that majority of male and female will have friends to accompany them to do
exercise. Among these 3 category, they have family members to accompany them is the least.
Question 12 : Would you recommend other people to do exercise
80
75
73
70
No. of peopl e
60
50
40
30
25
M e
al
Fem e
al
17
20
10
0
Yes
N
o
Yes or No
Most of the participants state that they will recommend other people to do exercise.
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16. Question 13 : You prefer to do exercise at what time
Male
14, 14%
M ni ng
or
Af t er noon
Eveni ng
Ni ght
Female
47, 47%
M ni ng
or
Af t er noon
Eveni ng
N ght
i
50, 50%
22, 22%
24, 24%
11, 11%
14, 14%
18, 18%
The pie charts show that half male and almost half and female prefer to do exercise in the evening.
Most of them dislike to do exercise at night.
Question 14 : What is your opinion to those people who often do exercise
100
Male, 89 Female, 87
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Male, 11 Female, 13
0
Boring
Energetic
Almost 90% male and female think that people who often do exercise are energetic
16
17. Question 15: What is your opinion to those who seldom do exercise
80
70
60
Female, 69
Male, 61
50
Male, 37
40
Female, 31
30
20
10
0
Lazy
Quiet
Over 60 male and female think that people who seldom do exercise are lazy.
Question 16 : Do you think exercise is necessary
100
90
80
Male, 91
Female, 78
70
60
50
40
30
Female, 22
20
Male, 9
10
0
Yes
No
91 male think exercise is necessary however only 78 female have the same opinion. The difference
between this is 13 people.
17
18. Question 17 : What is the reason you do not like to do exercise
70
66
Male
Female
60
No. of people
50
48
43
40
28
30
20
10
9
6
0
Busy
Lazy
Boring
The main reason for male who do not like exercise is busy, while for female is lazy.
Question 18 : When is your last previous time to do exercise
Female, 62
Male, 73
0-7
Female, 7
Male, 4
Time ( days )
8 - 15
Female, 11
Male, 8
16 - 23
Female, 9
Male, 4
24 - 31
Female, 11
Male, 11
more than 32
0
10
20
30
40 50
No. of people
60
70
80
The last previous time for most of the participants are 0 - 7 days before.
18
19. Question 19 : Do you think exercise is benefit to you
100
Male, 95
90
Female, 90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Male, 5
Female, 10
0
Yes
No
The majority of participants agree that exercise is benefits to them.
Question 20 : Would you plan to do exercise on the following weeks
90
84
80
No. of peopl e
70
64
60
50
36
40
M e
al
Fem e
al
30
16
20
10
0
Yes
N
o
Yes or No
The majority of the participants are planning to do exercise on the following weeks , however the
difference between the male and female who planning to do exercise is 20 people.
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20. Conclusion
In conclusion, the result show that male was more likely on exercise than female.
So, exercise is something that occurs every single day even though a small action
like walk, run, jump and so on. It’s ensue around you and people also believe that in
their mind about exercise can maintain their healthy, beauty and something else.
However, based on the survey we conducted, it is proved that the male is always
have the higher frequency on exercise more than female. On the other research, we
found that more of the female like to exercise alone and female would like to call
someone for accompany them.
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