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SWOT Analysis
What is SWOT?
 Tool for auditing an organization and its
environment
 Helps marketers to focus on key
issues.
 SWOT stands for Strengths,
Weaknesses, Opportunities, and
Threats.
 Strengths & Weaknesses = INTERNAL
factors
 Opportunities & Threats = EXTERNAL
Who Uses It & How?
 Managers of a business
 Used to:
◦ build on strengths
◦ minimize weaknesses
◦ seize opportunities
◦ counteract threats
 Focus on turning weaknesses into
strengths, and our threats into
opportunities
 Match internal strengths with external
opportunities
Why Use It?
•The main purpose of a SWOT analysis is to add
value to products and services
•Doing this can help a business recruit new
customers, retain loyal customers, and extend
products and services to customer segments over
the long-term.
A SWOT strength could be:
 Special marketing (or other) expertise
 A new, innovative product or service
 Location of a business
 Being a market leader
 Quality processes and procedures
 Any other aspect of a business that
adds value to the product or service
Which one is a STRENGTH for
McDonald’s?
A—Unhealthy food
B—Lawsuits against McDonald’s
C—The idea to add home meal delivery
D—Having the largest fast food market
share in the world
Answer:
A SWOT weakness could be:
 Lack of marketing (or other) expertise
 Undifferentiated products or services
(i.e. in relation to your competitors)
 Location of your business
 Poor quality goods or services
 Price that is too high
 Damaged reputation
Which one is a WEAKNESS for
McDonald’s?
A—High employee turnover
B—Lawsuits against McDonald’s
C—$2 million advertising budget
D—Changing customer habits and new
customer groups
Answer:
A SWOT opportunity could be:
 A developing market such as the
Internet
 Mergers, joint ventures or strategic
alliances
 Moving into new market segments that
offer improved profits
 A new international market
 A market vacated by an ineffective
competitor
 Technology
Which one is an OPPORTUNITY for
McDonald’s?
A—Local fast food restaurant chains
B—The idea to add home meal delivery
C—Existing partnerships with many big
brand names
D—Negative publicity
Answer:
A SWOT threat could be:
 A new competitor in your home market
 Price wars with competitors
 A competitor has a new, innovative product
or service
 Competitors with superior access to
channels of distribution
 Taxation is introduced on your product or
service
 Changes in technology
 Weather
 Regulation & deregulation
Which one is a THREAT for
McDonald’s?
A—An unhealthy food menu
B—Brand recognition valued at $40
billion
C—Creating new menu items for
changing customer habits and new
customer groups
D—Trend towards healthy eating
Answer:
Simple Rules for a Successful
SWOT Analysis
 Be realistic about the strengths and weaknesses
of your organization.
 It should distinguish between where your
organization is today, and where it could be in the
future.
 Be specific--avoid grey areas.
 Always apply SWOT in relation to your
competition (i.e. better than or worse than your
competition).
 KISS! Keep it short and simple --avoid
complexity and over analysis
Thank You!!

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Marketing - Tourism and HospitalitySWOT.pptx

  • 2. What is SWOT?  Tool for auditing an organization and its environment  Helps marketers to focus on key issues.  SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.  Strengths & Weaknesses = INTERNAL factors  Opportunities & Threats = EXTERNAL
  • 3. Who Uses It & How?  Managers of a business  Used to: ◦ build on strengths ◦ minimize weaknesses ◦ seize opportunities ◦ counteract threats  Focus on turning weaknesses into strengths, and our threats into opportunities  Match internal strengths with external opportunities
  • 4. Why Use It? •The main purpose of a SWOT analysis is to add value to products and services •Doing this can help a business recruit new customers, retain loyal customers, and extend products and services to customer segments over the long-term.
  • 5. A SWOT strength could be:  Special marketing (or other) expertise  A new, innovative product or service  Location of a business  Being a market leader  Quality processes and procedures  Any other aspect of a business that adds value to the product or service
  • 6. Which one is a STRENGTH for McDonald’s? A—Unhealthy food B—Lawsuits against McDonald’s C—The idea to add home meal delivery D—Having the largest fast food market share in the world
  • 8. A SWOT weakness could be:  Lack of marketing (or other) expertise  Undifferentiated products or services (i.e. in relation to your competitors)  Location of your business  Poor quality goods or services  Price that is too high  Damaged reputation
  • 9. Which one is a WEAKNESS for McDonald’s? A—High employee turnover B—Lawsuits against McDonald’s C—$2 million advertising budget D—Changing customer habits and new customer groups
  • 11. A SWOT opportunity could be:  A developing market such as the Internet  Mergers, joint ventures or strategic alliances  Moving into new market segments that offer improved profits  A new international market  A market vacated by an ineffective competitor  Technology
  • 12. Which one is an OPPORTUNITY for McDonald’s? A—Local fast food restaurant chains B—The idea to add home meal delivery C—Existing partnerships with many big brand names D—Negative publicity
  • 14. A SWOT threat could be:  A new competitor in your home market  Price wars with competitors  A competitor has a new, innovative product or service  Competitors with superior access to channels of distribution  Taxation is introduced on your product or service  Changes in technology  Weather  Regulation & deregulation
  • 15. Which one is a THREAT for McDonald’s? A—An unhealthy food menu B—Brand recognition valued at $40 billion C—Creating new menu items for changing customer habits and new customer groups D—Trend towards healthy eating
  • 17. Simple Rules for a Successful SWOT Analysis  Be realistic about the strengths and weaknesses of your organization.  It should distinguish between where your organization is today, and where it could be in the future.  Be specific--avoid grey areas.  Always apply SWOT in relation to your competition (i.e. better than or worse than your competition).  KISS! Keep it short and simple --avoid complexity and over analysis

Editor's Notes

  1. A strength is a positive internal factor. A weakness is a negative internal factor. An opportunity is a positive external factor. A threat is a negative external factor. Here is your FREE SWOT template for you to have a go - after you've read our SWOT analysis lesson of course!