This document provides an overview of different types of businesses including service industries, manufacturing, trade, and others. It discusses the concepts of globalization and intellectual property rights (IPR). Globalization refers to the integration of trade, communication, and culture across national borders, which has both advantages like increased market size but also disadvantages such as greater economic disruption and environmental issues. IPR protects creations of the human mind through various forms like copyrights, trademarks, patents, and trade secrets.

1. Overview Of Business
Head of modern life
Affects through wide scope
Production & Supply of goods and services
Tax revenue
An economic activity

2. Types Of Business
 Service industry
 Mfg business
 Trade
 Retailing and distribution
 Financial
 Information business
 Utilities
 Agro n mining
 Transportation
 Real Estate

3. Services Enterprises
 Services provided to customers
 Services provided to Govt. and to
individual
 It provides intangible goods or
services
 Annual growth rate 28%
 Two types of services enterprise
 Commercial enterprise
 Personal service enterprise

4. Manufacturing Business
 Major share in industrial sector
 Its products are:-
Analytic, Synthetic, Conditioning,
assembling etc.
Products are sold at particular prices
to earn profit.

5. Trade
 One of type of business
 Willing exchange of goods and
services
 Commerce
 Barter system and Modern trend
 Wholesale and retail

6. Globalization
 It is turning point of Indian economy
 Decision of globalization was very
conflicting
 Globalization is the process of
integration across societies and
economies
 It includes flow of products, services,
labor, finance, information and ideas
across national borders.

7. …..
 Global integration depends on
following factors:
 Transportation
 Communication &
 Technology

8. Advantages of Globalization
 Market size increased
 Business widened
 Excellence in output has increased
 Collaboration increased
 Business merging increased
 Increased free trade between nations
 Greater flexibility to operate across border
 Employment opportunity increased

9. …..
 Greater ease and speed of
transportation for goods and people
 Reduction of cultural barriers
 Spread of democratic ideals
 Reduction of likelihood of war
between developed nations
 Increase in envt. protection

10. Disadvantages of globalization
 Increased flow of skilled & non-skilled
job
 Spread of materialistic lifestyle and
attitude
 Increased likelihood of economic
disruption
 WTO infringe on national and individual
sovereignty

11. …..
 Increase in chances of civil war
within developing countries
 Increase in open war between
developing countries
 Traditional trade system faces
survival problem
 Environment is in great trouble due
to extreme industrilization

12. …..
 Labour force is reduced due to more
automation
 Limitation in investment on
marketing & advt.
 Multinationals are making indian
habitual of using their products

13. IPR
 Creation of human mind
 IPR may be protected at law as like
property
 It relates with copyright, trademark,
patent etc.
 It gives creators exclusive rights to
creations.
 WIPO World Intellectual Property
Rights Day April 26

14. …..
 Head office of WIPO at Geneva
 Establishment in1967
 Helps to increase creative activity
 Foundation of knowledge based
economy

15. Types of IPR
 Copyrights
 Trademarks
 Geographical indication
 Industrial designs
 Layout designs of integrated circuits
 Trade secrets
 Patent
 Plant varieties

16. Questions..
 What are the type of businesses?
 What is globalization?
 State the disadvantages of
globalization.
 Explain the types of IPR.

17. THANK YOU…