1) Stress is the body's physical response to threats, real or perceived. It was designed to help our ancestors fight or flee from threats but in modern times often stems from emotional or imaginary threats.
2) Prolonged stress can be harmful as it leaves stress chemicals like adrenaline and cortisol in the body without an outlet. To manage stress, one must learn to control stress responses and activate the body's natural stress reduction system.
3) Techniques to control stress include recognizing stress signs, interpreting triggers, building emotional resilience, avoiding conflicts, and using meditation to shift focus from the head to the heart which can override stress signals from the brain.
10. Designed to keep us safeIt’s like a Fire alarm
Lets understand Stress Response
11. Designed to keep us safe
Alerting us to the
presence of Threat
It’s like a Fire alarm
Lets understand Stress Response
12. Designed to keep us safe
Alerting us to the
presence of Threat
By creating changes in
body Neurochemistry
i.e. producing Stress
chemicals (Adrenaline &
Cortisol)
It’s like a Fire alarm
Dfsg
Dfsg
Lets understand Stress Response
14. If we switch off
the Fire Alarm
then it’s not safe
for our Home
Is it good
or bad?
15. If we switch off
the Fire Alarm
then it’s not safe
for our Home
Similarly, if Fire
Alarm start ringing
if someone just
point finger on
fire alarm, then
it’s of no use
either
Is it good
or bad?
16. If we switch off
the Fire Alarm
then it’s not safe
for our Home
Similarly, if Fire
Alarm start ringing
if someone just
point finger on
fire alarm, then
it’s of no use
either
It’s the right
functioning of Fire
alarm makes it
useful. The same
is with Stress
response for our
body
Is it good
or bad?
18. Practical use of Stress Response in the ancient time Stress Cause &
Trigger
19. Practical use of Stress Response in the ancient time
In ancient times key source of stress
was physical threats.
Stress Cause &
Trigger
20. Practical use of Stress Response in the ancient time
Original intent was practical for our ancestors…
to get burst of energy and strength to either fight a wild animal or
flight (run away)…
In ancient times key source of stress
was physical threats.
Stress Cause &
Trigger
21. Practical use of Stress Response in the ancient time
Original intent was practical for our ancestors…
to get burst of energy and strength to either fight a wild animal or
flight (run away)…
In ancient times key source of stress
was physical threats.
Stress Cause &
Trigger
in either situation stress chemicals were
consumed during Fight or Flight response.
23. Stress sources these days
In today’s world
threat is mostly
imaginary and
an emotional
threat to our ego
because of….
Stress Cause &
Trigger
24. Stress sources these days
Key Stress
Source
Uncertainty
Missed
Deadline
Conflicts
Unexpected
Events
Our Beliefs
Doing too
much
In today’s world
threat is mostly
imaginary and
an emotional
threat to our ego
because of….
Stress Cause &
Trigger
25. Stress sources these days
Key Stress
Source
Uncertainty
Missed
Deadline
Conflicts
Unexpected
Events
Our Beliefs
Doing too
much
& what makes
it worse is our
strong beliefs
patterns
In today world
threat is mostly
imaginary and
an emotional
threat to our ego
because of….
Stress Cause &
Trigger
26. Problem is that our
Brain does not understand
the difference in “Physical
Threat” or “Emotional”
Threat” to ego…
Stress impact these days
27. Problem is that our
Brain does not understand
the difference in “Physical
Threat” or “Emotional”
Threat” to ego…
Stress impact these days
that means it
produces the same stress
chemicals in the body but
there is no environment to
consume the stress
chemicals these
days
28. Problem is that our
Brain does not understand
the difference in “Physical
Threat” or “Emotional”
Threat” to ego…
Stress impact these days
that means it
produces the same stress
chemicals in the body but
there is no environment to
consume the stress
chemicals these
days
as a result, leaving stress chemical in the
body has its own toll; eventually leading
to anger, fear, irritation or other physical
responses!
30. Signs we
are in
Stress
some times we don’t even realise
that we are in Stress until some
incident happens to us. Here are
few signs to looks for…
31. • Shortness in
Breath/Shallow Breathing
• Tightness in
body/shoulders
• Cloudy thinking
• Inability of Focus
• Knots in Stomach
• Period of Anger, Fear or
Irritation
Signs we
are in
Stress
32. • Shortness in
Breath/Shallow Breathing
• Tightness in
body/shoulders
• Cloudy thinking
• Inability of Focus
• Knots in Stomach
• Period of Anger, Fear or
Irritation
If you have experienced any of
these signs then most likely body
was affected by neurochemistry
created by Stress!
Signs we
are in
Stress
34. Understanding basics of Immune System and how it works
• Our Autonomous Nervous System (ANS) performs key jobs unconsciously on its own such as Breathing, Heart
Beating.
35. Lets understand basics of Immune System and how it works
• Our Autonomous Nervous System (ANS) performs key jobs unconsciously on its own such as Breathing, Heart
Beating.
• Key components of ANS are:
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
36. Lets understand basics of Immune System and how it works
• Our Autonomous Nervous System (ANS) performs key jobs unconsciously on its own such as Breathing, Heart
Beating.
• Key components of ANS are:
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para
Sympathetic
Nervous
System)
37. Lets understand basics of Immune System and how it works
• Our Autonomous Nervous System (ANS) performs key jobs unconsciously on its own such as Breathing, Heart
Beating.
• Key components of ANS are:
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para
Sympathetic
Nervous
System)
Other
aspects of
ANS we can
ignore for
the sake of
this
discussion
38. Attempt to illustrate of key functions of the Immune System
Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para Sympathetic
Nervous System)
Other – Ignore for the
moment
39. Attempt to illustrate of key functions of the Immune System
Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para Sympathetic
Nervous System)
Other – Ignore for the
moment
Trigger Fight
or Flight
Response
40. Attempt to illustrate of key functions of the Immune System
Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para Sympathetic
Nervous System)
Other – Ignore for the
moment
Trigger Fight
or Flight
Response
Resulting in the
release of
Adrenaline
& Cortisol i.e.
Stress chemicals
Which Pump extra
blood & Oxygen
41. Attempt to illustrate of key functions of the Immune System
Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para Sympathetic
Nervous System)
Other – Ignore for the
moment
Trigger
Rest &
Digest
42. Attempt to illustrate of key functions of the Immune System
Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para Sympathetic
Nervous System)
Other – Ignore for the
moment
Trigger
Rest &
Digest
Results in releasing
Endorphins, natural
opiates
Recharge body,
Lower heart beat
43. Attempt to illustrate of key functions of the Immune System
Autonomous Nervous System (ANS)
SNS (Sympathetic
Nervous System)
PNS (Para Sympathetic
Nervous System)
Other – Ignore for the
moment
Trigger Fight
or Flight
Response
Resulting in the
release of
Adrenaline
& Cortisol i.e.
Stress chemicals
Pump extra
blood & Oxygen
Trigger
Rest &
Digest
Results in releasing
Endorphins, natural
opiates
Recharge body,
Lower heart beat
Being stressed mean SNS
is overloaded, in
comparison to PNS, and
we need to learn to
reverse it
46. With greater control over stress you will
• Feel better
• Better Immune system
• More energy. Increase in Stamina
• Increase your efficiency and effectiveness
• Better decision making
Why manage it?
47. 2a. First learn to
“Control Stress”
(i.e. control SNS)
How to manage Stress
48. 2a. First learn to
“Control Stress” i.e.
control SNS
2b. Learn to
“activate your body
natural Stress level
reduction system”
i.e. activate PNS, an
art we are
forgetting
How to manage Stress
50. Control the Stress (SNS)?
• First, we need to recognise the Stress signs
51. Control the Stress (SNS)?
• First, we need to recognise the stress signs.
• Then Learn to interpret the source of stress e.g. Doing too much, Conflicts? Everyone is different.
52. Control the Stress (SNS)?
• First, we need to recognise the stress signs.
• Then Learn to interpret the source of tress e.g. Doing too much, Conflicts? Everyone is different.
• Try to be emotionally resilient. Always remember - Its not the event, but an interpretation of the event that
causes our emotional reaction;
53. Control the Stress (SNS)?
• First, we need to recognise the stress signs.
• Then Learn to interpret the source of tress e.g. Doing too much, Conflicts? Everyone is different.
• Try to be emotionally resilient. Always remember - Its not the event, but an interpretation of the event that
causes our emotional reaction; which depends on our past experiences, programming/conditioning at the sub-
conscious level by society, friends, family around us.
54. Control the Stress (SNS)?
• First, we need to recognise the stress signs.
• Then Learn to interpret the source of tress e.g. Doing too much, Conflicts? Everyone is different.
• Try to be emotionally resilient. Always remember - Its not the event, but an interpretation of the event that
causes our emotional reaction; which depends on our past experiences, programming/conditioning at the sub-
conscious level by society, friends, family around us.
• We don’t need to change the world around us to control the Stress. As our perception and interpretation of an
event change, the intensity and extent of Stress response will automatically change with it.
55. Control the Stress (SNS)?
• First, we need to recognise the stress signs.
• Then Learn to interpret the source of tress e.g. Doing too much, Conflicts? Everyone is different.
• Try to be emotionally resilient. Always remember - Its not the event, but an interpretation of the event that
causes our emotional reaction; which depends on our past experiences, programming/conditioning at the sub-
conscious level by society, friends, family around us.
• We don’t need to change the world around us to control the Stress. As our perception and interpretation of an
event change, the intensity and extent of Stress response will automatically change with it.
“You cannot always control what goes on outside. But you can always control what goes on inside – Wayne Dyer”
56. Control the Stress (SNS)?
• First, we need to recognise the stress signs.
• Then Learn to interpret the source of tress e.g. Doing too much, Conflicts? Everyone is different.
• Try to be emotionally resilient. Always remember - Its not the event, but an interpretation of the event that
causes our emotional reaction; which depends on our past experiences, programming/conditioning at the sub-
conscious level by society, friends, family around us.
• We don’t need to change the world around us to control the Stress. As our perception and interpretation of an
event change, the intensity and extent of Stress response will automatically change with it.
“You cannot always control what goes on outside. But you can always control what goes on inside – Wayne Dyer”
• Try to avoid Conflicts
Once we start understanding others' perspectives (based on their experience and
position) then we realise we both are right, or there is nothing right or wrong, it’s
just different perspectives we need to respect. That’s the time when any conflict
can be resolved.
57. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
• In theory, it sounds good to start responding to conflicting situations then reacting, but in reality, we all know it takes a
lot of patience and practice, to re-program our mind.
58. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
• In theory, it sounds good to start responding to conflicting situations then reacting, but in reality, we all know it takes a
lot of patience and practice, to re-program our mind.
• NLP (neuro linguistic programming) is one of quick way to rewire your brain.
59. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
• In theory it sound good to start responding to conflicting situations then reacting, but in reality we all know it takes lot of
patience and practice, to re-program our mind.
• NLP (neuro-linguistic programming) is one of quick ways to rewire your brain.
• Until then there will be points where Stress mechanism will be triggered automatically. At those moments
we need to learn the art of overriding the Stress signal.
But how?
60. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
Understand how internal body mechanism work
61. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Brain perceive a
threat – real or
imaginary
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
Understand how internal body mechanism work
62. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Brain perceive a
threat – real or
imaginary
Brain sends signal to
the heart to produce
stress chemicals
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
Understand how internal body mechanism work
63. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Heart produce stress
chemicals
Brain perceive a
threat – real or
imaginary
Brain sends signal to
the heart to produce
stress chemicals
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
Understand how internal body mechanism work
64. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Heart produce stress
chemicals
Brain perceive a
threat – real or
imaginary
Brain sends signal to
the heart to produce
stress chemicals
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal…. when you shift your
attention from head to heart, your body
relaxes and produce good chemicals
(Endorphins)… There are many
meditations/imaginations/visualisation
techniques you can use to move your
focus on heart!
It's now proven that the
Human heart has its own
Nervous system, which
functions as a second
brain…
Understand how internal body mechanism work
65. Learn to override the Stress response, even if triggered
Heart produce Stress
chemicals
Brain perceive a
threat – real or
imaginary
Brain sends signal to
the heart to produce
stress chemicals
Here is the catch…
interestingly Heart Brain can override
the Brain signal. When we shift our
attention from head to heart, our body
relaxes and produces good chemicals
(i.e. endorphins).
Meditations/Imaginations/Visualisation
are a few techniques one can use to
move the focus on heart!
It's now proven that the
Human heart has its own
Nervous system, which
functions as a second
brain…
Understand how internal body mechanism work
67. Activate your body natural Stress-reduction (PNS) System
There are many ways we can activate our body natural stress reduction system (PNS)
68. Activate your body natural Stress-reduction (PNS) System
There are many ways we can activate our body natural stress reduction system (PNS)
Using
Relaxation
Techniques
69. Activate your body natural Stress-reduction (PNS) System
There are many ways we can activate our body natural stress reduction system (PNS)
Using
Relaxation
Techniques
Personnel
Changes
70. Activate your body natural Stress-reduction (PNS) System
There are many ways we can activate our body natural stress reduction system (PNS)
Using
Relaxation
Techniques
Personnel
Changes
Life Style
Changes
72. Laughing -
The
ultimate
Stress
reliever
Imagination
Relaxation Techniques
Laughter is the best
medicine
Don’t be afraid if you
have an
underdeveloped
sense of Humour?
Remember it can be
learned. Just laugh
alone, even if it is for
small things. You will
pick it up fast.
Visualize past happy
memories. No worries
if you can’t remember
any. Just visualise best
future you want or a
dream place to visit.
Remember to put all
your senses, and keep
one hand on your
heart to override any
stress signal if already
triggered.
73. Laughing -
The
ultimate
Stress
reliever
Imagination
Power of
Silence
Relaxation Techniques
Laughter is the best
medicine
Don’t be afraid if you
have an
underdeveloped
sense of Humour?
Remember it can be
learned. Just laugh
alone, even if it is for
small things. You will
pick it up fast.
Visualize past happy
memories. No worries
if you can’t remember
any. Just visualise best
future you want or a
dream place to visit.
Remember to put all
your senses, and keep
one hand on your
heart to override any
stress signal if already
triggered.
Silence gives Brain a
break,
& allows greater
mind-management.
It’s proven to be
more relaxing then
listing to relaxing
music. Just close
your eyes if possible
near to nature and
observe your
breathing, to stay in
the present moment.
74. Laughing -
The
ultimate
Stress
reliever
Breathing
ExercisesImagination
Power of
Silence
Relaxation Techniques
Laughter is the best
medicine
Don’t be afraid if you
have an
underdeveloped
sense of Humour?
Remember it can be
learned. Just laugh
alone, even if it is for
small things. You will
pick it up fast.
Visualize past happy
memories. No worries
if you can’t remember
any. Just visualise best
future you want or a
dream place to visit.
Remember to put all
your senses, and keep
one hand on your
heart to override any
stress signal if already
triggered.
Silence gives Brain a
break,
& allows greater
mind-management.
It’s proven to be
more relaxing then
listing to relaxing
music. Just close
your eyes if possible
close to nature and
observe your
breathing, to stay in
the present moment.
I found alternate
Nostril Breathing
(Anuloma Viloma )
best if one is
disciplined to do
them daily for 10-20
mins. It can do
wonder but effects
you will see only
after a couple of
days/weeks
depending upon one
situation.
75. Laughing -
The
ultimate
Stress
reliever
Breathing
Exercises
MeditationImagination
Power of
Silence
Relaxation Techniques
Laughter is the best
medicine
Don’t be afraid if you
have an
underdeveloped
sense of Humour?
Remember it can be
learned. Just laugh
alone, even if it is for
small things. You will
pick it up fast.
Visualize past happy
memories. No worries
if you can’t remember
any. Just visualise best
future you want or a
dream place to visit.
Remember to put all
your senses, and keep
one hand on your
heart to override any
stress signal if already
triggered.
Silence gives Brain a
break,
& allows greater
mind-management.
It’s proven to be
more relaxing then
listing to relaxing
music. Just close
your eyes if possible
close to nature and
observe your
breathing, to stay in
the present moment.
I found alternate
Nostril Breathing
(Anuloma Viloma)
best if one is
disciplined to do
them daily for 10-20
mins. It can do
wonder to calm the
mind but effects you
will see only after a
couple of
days/weeks
depending upon one
situation.
Learn to be in the
Present.
Past takes you to
depression & future lead
to anxiety. Meditation is
nothing but bringing
your conciseness to
what you do at that
moment. Enjoy
conscious
walk/talk/cooking or
simply conscious
breathing. Be present
with all your senses, in
whatever you do!
76. Personnel changes
Have an
Attitude of
Gratitude!
a habit to express
thankfulness and
appreciation in what
you have is a simple
way to bring
calmness. Life will be
very short if you
think only about
what you don’t have!
77. Personnel changes
Have an
Attitude of
Gratitude!
Do Voluntary
work if you can
a habit to express
thankfulness and
appreciation in what
you have is a simple
way to bring
calmness. Life will be
very short if you
think only about
what you don’t have!
Contentment it
brings will elevate
your natural stress
reduction system
78. Personnel changes
Have an
Attitude of
Gratitude!
Do Voluntary
work if you can
Learn to make
Connection
with others
a habit to express
thankfulness and
appreciation in what
you have is a simple
way to bring
calmness. Life will be
very short if you
think only about
what you don’t have!
Contentment it
brings will elevate
your natural stress
reduction system
Make efforts to be in
touch. When you talk,
also listen. We,
humans, are wired as
group society and not
to be alone. That’s the
only reason we
survived during
ancient wild time.
79. Personnel changes
Have an
Attitude of
Gratitude!
Do Voluntary
work if you can
Learn to make
Connection
with others
a habit to express
thankfulness and
appreciation in what
you have is a simple
way to bring
calmness. Life will be
very short if you
think only about
what you don’t have!
Contentment it
brings will elevate
your natural stress
reduction system
Make efforts to be in
touch. When you talk,
also listen. We,
humans, are wired as
group society and not
to be alone. That’s the
only reason we
survived during
ancient wild time.
Work smarter
not harder
Sometimes less is
more. Prioritising
your work,
concentrating on the
tasks that'll make a
real difference. It’s a
simple mantra but
most of the time we
don’t follow.
80. Life Style changes
Sleep better
and
adequate
Smart use of
Smart
Devices
If we want to remain
smart
Based on our body
requirements
81. Life Style changes
Exercise
Sleep better
and
adequate
Smart use of
Smart
Devices
Yoga
If we want to remain
smart
Based on our body
requirements.
It pumps up your
endorphins
A great way to bring
mind body alignment
and ability to focus in
present.
82. Life Style changes
Exercise
Sleep better
and
adequate
Smart use of
Smart
Devices
Work Life
Balance
Yoga
If we want to remain
smart
Based on our body
requirements.
It pumps up your
endorphins
A great way to bring
mind body alignment
and ability to focus in
present.
Doing too much work will eventually
reduce performance. Remember life
is a marathon with some short
sprints. Burst your energy only during
short sprints.
83. Life Style changes
Exercise
Sleep better
and
adequate
Smart use of
Smart
Devices
Work Life
Balance Holidays
Yoga
If we want to remain
smart
Based on our body
requirements.
It pumps up your
endorphins
A great way to bring
mind body alignment
and ability to focus in
present.
Doing too much work will eventually
reduce performance. Remember life
is a marathon with some short
sprints. Burst your energy only during
short Sprints.
Have a break from regular
routine. Remember to be
consciously present in your
holidays.
84. Life Style changes
Exercise
Sleep
adequate
Smart use of
Smart
Devices
Work Life
Balance Holidays
Yoga
Gardening
If we want to remain
smart
Based on our body
requirements.
It pumps up your
endorphins
A great way to bring
mind body alignment
and ability to focus in
present.
Doing too much work will eventually
reduce performance. Remember life
is a marathon with some short
sprints. Burst your energy only during
short Sprints.
Have a break from regular
routine. Remember to be
consciously present in your
holidays.
A wonderful way to
ground your stress
energy with mother
earth.
85. Any of the above methods is
effective and is fully equipped to
help in managing the stress, if
done consciously and consistency.
Pick the one which resonates with
you and stick with it.
My personnel favourites are Yoga
and Breathing exercises, which
help my monkey mind to stay in
the present.
86. If time is really an issue for you to
start any exercise, yoga, or
voluntary work then chance are
you are already stressed out
(doing too much) and finding it
hard to come out of trap. One
thing I will highly recommend is to
start conscious breathing (i.e. start
observing your breath in, & breath
out) whenever you got a chance
while sitting in a Train, standing in
a Tube, or when doing nothing.
This simple technique can bring
mind on track if you have the
courage to keep mind in focus.
Also, start talking with your Mind.
Mind is like a child who always
looking for guidance… otherwise,
it will do what you have
programmed it from years.
87. each technique briefed here is a
separate topic on its own,
probably a discussion to follow on.
until then…