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Before The Battle…
Long Island Battle. • Washington suspicious of
• Major General Putman:
By: Ashley Vanzant an attack after withdrawal of
Oversees two defensive
the British army from
lines perpendicular to one
Boston.
another.
• July 3, 1776 – Brits landed
• Main Line - contained 6,500
on Satan Island.
troops and were put around
• G. Washington put 10,000 Brooklyn and faced
American troops on southeast.
Brooklyn Heights. Facing
• Other One - 3,000 troops
the sea and inland.
sent to guard four passes
• British. August 22 – 25 : cut by major roads leading
26-29 August 1776 Landed 15,000 men on to the top and beyond the
Long Island along with two heights.
other brigades.
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American’s – Left.
• August 26 – main part of the
British troops marched north-
east line of high ground held by
the Americans to begin their
attack.
• British learned the most northern
of the three roads across the
high ground was not guarded.
• Gen. Howe crossed the road
with his troops and was able to
attack the back of Sullivan’s
Pictures division of the American army
while German troops attacked in
front.
• Sullivan’s troops retreat behind
the main Brooklyn fortifications.
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American’s – Right. End of Battle.
• The American troops • 28th August -
positioned to the right Washington brought
attacked by Gen. Clinton.
reinforcements from
• Gen. Sterling resisted for
New York
a while until more British
soldiers came from • August 29 –
behind from the other Washington withdrew
flank. troops because of
• Sterling's troops forced to growing threat from
retreat behind fortified the British.
line.
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Important People. American. Important People. British.
• George Washington • General Howe
• General Sullivan
• General Clinton
• Maj. Gen. Israel Putnam
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Losses. After That
• Ultimately led to American’s
• British Losses : 58 men losing New York.
killed, 13 officers and 275 • Hard hit to Americans. This
men wounded or missing. was first major battle
following the creation of The
United States Declaration of
• American Losses : 1,407 Independence
wounded, captured, or
• British failed to capture
missing, and 312 killed. Washington and stop the
Revolution completely.
• Other than that, British were
kind of successful.
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Works Citied
A Quote. ROTHERFIELD HOUSE. "THE BATTLE OF LONG ISLAND." BRITISH BATTLES - ANALYSING AND
DOCUMENTING BRITISH BATTLES FROM THE PREVIOUS CENTURIES. 2010. WEB. 20
SEPT. 2010. <HTTP://WWW.BRITISHBATTLES.COM/LONG-ISLAND.HTM>.
• “The time is now near at hand which must probably determine whether
Americans are to be freemen or slaves; whether they are to have any "BATTLE OF LONG ISLAND." WIKIPEDIA, THE FREE ENCYCLOPEDIA. 25 SEPT. 2010. WEB. 25 SEPT.
2010. <HTTP://EN.WIKIPEDIA.ORG/WIKI/BATTLE_OF_LONG_ISLAND#AFTERMATH>.
property they can call their own; whether their houses and farms are to
be pillaged and destroyed, and themselves consigned to a state of "THE BATTLE OF LONG ISLAND." THE AMERICAN REVOLUTIONARY WAR. 25 SEPT. 2010. WEB. 25
wretchedness from which no human efforts will deliver them. The fate of SEPT. 2010. <HTTP://WWW.MYREVOLUTIONARYWAR.COM/BATTLES/760827.HTM>.
unborn millions will now depend, under God, on the courage and "GEORGE WASHINGTON QUOTES II." NOTABLE QUOTES. WEB. 25 SEPT. 2010.
conduct of this army. Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us only <HTTP://WWW.NOTABLE-QUOTES.COM/W/WASHINGTON_GEORGE_II.HTML>.
the choice of brave resistance, or the most abject submission. We have,
BLACK, JEREMY. WAR FOR AMERICA: THE FIGHT FOR INDEPENDENCE, 1775-1783. NEW YORK: ST.
therefore, to resolve to conquer or die.” – Washington. MARTIN'S, 1991. PRINT.
"BATTLE OF LONG ISLAND | BOOKRAGS.COM." BOOKRAGS.COM | STUDY GUIDES, LESSON PLANS,
BOOK SUMMARIES AND MORE. WEB. 25 SEPT. 2010.
<HTTP://WWW.BOOKRAGS.COM/WIKI/BATTLE_OF_LONG_ISLAND#AFTERMATH>.
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