Michael Lomonosov was born in 1711 in Russia and became the first Russian scientist to make significant contributions to science. He helped his father fish from a young age and was taught to read and write by a deacon. Lomonosov studied in Europe for 5 years and upon returning to Russia, continued his research and founded the first Russian university. His main scientific achievements included materialist interpretations of chemistry and introducing physical methods and concepts to Russia. He died in 1765 in St. Petersburg from a cold.