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BIOMOLECULES BIO3 Kawashima
Made by linking small subunits together… called monomers
Carbohydrates Also known as saccharides or sugars Mono/Disaccharides (simple sugars) Polysaccharides (complex sugars)
Carbohydrates in Food
Carbohydrates are used for energy storage and transport
Lipids Fats, oils, waxes, sterols and phospholipids fall under this category Made by linking fatty acid chains
Lipids are used for long term storage of energy
Proteins Also known as polypeptides Made by linking amino acids into a chain Most enzymes are proteins
Proteins are used for structure and mechanical processes. They participate in many biological processes.

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