SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 8
LE NOUVEAU THEATRE
DES ANNEES CINQUANTE
LE THEATRE DE L’ABSURDE
par giuseppina martoriello
ENTRE 1950 ET 1953 SE REVELENT LES AUTEURS LES PLUS SIGNIFICATIFS DE CE
QU’ON APPELERA LE “ NOUVEAU THEATRE”:IONESCO, ADAMOV, BECKETT.
CETTE AVANT-GARDE , PARUE DANS LES PETITES SALLES DE LA SEINE, A PARIS,
● FAIT RECOURS A DES MOYENS PAUVRES,
● REJETTE LE VERISME DU DECOR ET DES PERSONNAGES.
AU LIEU DES FILONS TRADITIONNELS: L’ANALYSE PSYCHOLOGIQUE, LES
TRANCHES D’HISTOIRE, LA SATIRE D’UN GROUPE SOCIAL, ELLE PROJETTE
● LES ANGOISSES ET LES OBSESSIONS D’ETRES HUMAINS SOLITARES,
MECANISES, ALIENES.
AUX ORIGINES DE CETTE RENOVATION DU THEATRE ON PEUT INDIQUER LE
CLIMAT DE L’APRES- GUERRE ET LES INFLUENCES DE
● JARRY,
● STRINDBERG,
● DU SURREALISME,
● D’ARTAUD ,
● DE KAFKA.
ETANT CONTRAIRE A TOUTE TRADITION, ON LE DEFINIT AUSSI ANTI- THEATRE.
CE THEATRE POSE LE DRAME DE LA CONDITION HUMAINE DANS UN MONDE
HOSTILE, ALIENANT, OU LE LANGAGE ET TOUTES LES AUTRES FORMES DE
COMMUNICATION ECHOUENT.
PARADOXALEMENT,CE THEATRE RECOURT A DES PROCEDES COMIQUES, MAIS IL
S’AGIT D’UN THEATRE QUI RESUSCITE LA TRAGEDIE.
LE THEATRE DE L’ABSURDE
● REFUSE LES CONSTRUCTIONS ACADEMIQUES,ET
● PREFERE DES TECHNIQUES VARIEES : CIRQUE, MIME, MUSIC-HALL
● REFUSE LA PSYCHOLOGIE ET LA LOGIQUE
● LES PERSONNAGES SONT ANONYMES
● ILS AGISSENT SANS AUCUNE COHERENCE, NE SUIVANT PAS LA LOGIQUE,
LA RAISON OU LES SENTIMENTS
● REFUSE LE LANGAGE TRADITIONNEL,LE LANGAGE N’EST PLUS UN MOYEN
DE COMMUNICATION,IL EST VIDE DE SIGNIFICATION
LA PAROLE SUBIT UNE DEVALORISATION : CES ECRIVAINS METTENT EN
EVIDENCE LA SCEROSE DU LANGAGE, SES CLICHES, SON VIDE.
LES OBJETS, AU CONTRAIRE, PRENNENT UNE IMPORTANCE
GRANDISSANTE,ENVAHISSENT LA SCENE, PARLENT A TRAVERS LEUR VALEUR
SYMBOLIQUE.
ON REFUSE DONC LE REALISME ET PREFERE LES SYMBOLES.
CE THEATRE DU REFUS EXPRIME
● UNE VISION PESSIMISTE DE LA CONDITION HUMAINE, ET MET EN SCENE
UNE SOCIETE QUI BAVARDE POUR OUBLIER SON SORT, LA MORT
● UN ACTE D’ACCUSATION CONTRE L’HYPOCRISIE DE LA SOCIETE
BOURGEOISE
EUGENE IONESCO
IL A ECRIT POUR LE THEATRE
● LA CANTATRICE CHAUVE
● JACQUES OU LA SOUMISSION
● LA LECON
● LES CHAISES
● VICTIME DU DEVOIR
● AMEDEE OU COMMENT S’EN DEBARASSER
● L’IMPROMPTU DE L’ALMA
● RHINOCEROS
● ………………...

More Related Content

Similar to Le theatre des annees cinquante

historyanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptx
historyanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptxhistoryanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptx
historyanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptxamjadgulabro
 
Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw)
Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw) Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw)
Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw) Sarah Abdussalam
 
History and development of drama
History and development of dramaHistory and development of drama
History and development of dramaMichael John Tangal
 
پست مدرنيسم
پست مدرنيسمپست مدرنيسم
پست مدرنيسمmmojtaba1990
 
Anecdote And History
Anecdote And HistoryAnecdote And History
Anecdote And HistoryMary Calkins
 
G-W - Artistico 01
G-W - Artistico 01G-W - Artistico 01
G-W - Artistico 01g-w
 
Nature and Symbol
Nature and SymbolNature and Symbol
Nature and Symbolgiuniper
 
modernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptx
modernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptxmodernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptx
modernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptxmrbean131219
 
Cherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan Kaplan
Cherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan KaplanCherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan Kaplan
Cherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan Kaplan-
 
Modernism and the characteristics.pptx
Modernism and the characteristics.pptxModernism and the characteristics.pptx
Modernism and the characteristics.pptxSyedFahim22
 
Angels In America A Progressive Apocalypse
Angels In America  A Progressive ApocalypseAngels In America  A Progressive Apocalypse
Angels In America A Progressive ApocalypseRichard Hogue
 
Borislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art Portfolio
Borislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art PortfolioBorislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art Portfolio
Borislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art PortfolioBorislav Dimitrov
 
Neoclassicalperiod Debra
Neoclassicalperiod DebraNeoclassicalperiod Debra
Neoclassicalperiod DebraCrowder College
 

Similar to Le theatre des annees cinquante (20)

The history of drama
The history of dramaThe history of drama
The history of drama
 
historyanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptx
historyanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptxhistoryanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptx
historyanddevelopmentofdrama-180513110213 (1).pptx
 
Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw)
Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw) Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw)
Drama File (Ibsen and Shaw)
 
History and development of drama
History and development of dramaHistory and development of drama
History and development of drama
 
پست مدرنيسم
پست مدرنيسمپست مدرنيسم
پست مدرنيسم
 
Anecdote And History
Anecdote And HistoryAnecdote And History
Anecdote And History
 
G-W - Artistico 01
G-W - Artistico 01G-W - Artistico 01
G-W - Artistico 01
 
Nature and Symbol
Nature and SymbolNature and Symbol
Nature and Symbol
 
Romantic era
Romantic eraRomantic era
Romantic era
 
modernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptx
modernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptxmodernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptx
modernism nshsbanwjsbajsjajfinalppt.pptx
 
Cherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan Kaplan
Cherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan KaplanCherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan Kaplan
Cherry Orchard by Anton chekhov - Canan Kaplan
 
Essays On Postmodernism
Essays On PostmodernismEssays On Postmodernism
Essays On Postmodernism
 
writing ethnography
writing ethnographywriting ethnography
writing ethnography
 
Modernism and the characteristics.pptx
Modernism and the characteristics.pptxModernism and the characteristics.pptx
Modernism and the characteristics.pptx
 
Narrative in Art
Narrative in ArtNarrative in Art
Narrative in Art
 
Angels In America A Progressive Apocalypse
Angels In America  A Progressive ApocalypseAngels In America  A Progressive Apocalypse
Angels In America A Progressive Apocalypse
 
Borislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art Portfolio
Borislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art PortfolioBorislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art Portfolio
Borislav Dimitrov’ Fine Art Portfolio
 
Postmodernism
PostmodernismPostmodernism
Postmodernism
 
Echo & narcissus
Echo & narcissusEcho & narcissus
Echo & narcissus
 
Neoclassicalperiod Debra
Neoclassicalperiod DebraNeoclassicalperiod Debra
Neoclassicalperiod Debra
 

More from giuseppina martoriello

Place dante+cavour par Giusy D'Alessandro
Place dante+cavour par Giusy D'AlessandroPlace dante+cavour par Giusy D'Alessandro
Place dante+cavour par Giusy D'Alessandrogiuseppina martoriello
 
L'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia Cinque
L'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia CinqueL'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia Cinque
L'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia Cinquegiuseppina martoriello
 

More from giuseppina martoriello (20)

Essai bref 2011
Essai bref 2011Essai bref 2011
Essai bref 2011
 
Montesquieu. de l'esprit
Montesquieu. de l'espritMontesquieu. de l'esprit
Montesquieu. de l'esprit
 
Confronto naturalismo verismo
Confronto naturalismo verismoConfronto naturalismo verismo
Confronto naturalismo verismo
 
Défintion du naturalisme
Défintion du naturalismeDéfintion du naturalisme
Défintion du naturalisme
 
Elevation
ElevationElevation
Elevation
 
Ma cos'è quest'amore
Ma cos'è quest'amoreMa cos'è quest'amore
Ma cos'è quest'amore
 
Le texte argumentatif
Le texte argumentatifLe texte argumentatif
Le texte argumentatif
 
Une jeune fille romanesque
Une jeune fille romanesqueUne jeune fille romanesque
Une jeune fille romanesque
 
Eglise saint bartolomeo
Eglise saint bartolomeoEglise saint bartolomeo
Eglise saint bartolomeo
 
Pierre de Ronsard par Pina Martoriello
Pierre de Ronsard par Pina MartorielloPierre de Ronsard par Pina Martoriello
Pierre de Ronsard par Pina Martoriello
 
Le Vésuve par Maria Naclerio.
Le Vésuve par Maria Naclerio.Le Vésuve par Maria Naclerio.
Le Vésuve par Maria Naclerio.
 
Naples par Michele Pignataro
Naples par Michele PignataroNaples par Michele Pignataro
Naples par Michele Pignataro
 
Castellammare par Anna Gargiulo
Castellammare  par Anna GargiuloCastellammare  par Anna Gargiulo
Castellammare par Anna Gargiulo
 
Place dante+cavour par Giusy D'Alessandro
Place dante+cavour par Giusy D'AlessandroPlace dante+cavour par Giusy D'Alessandro
Place dante+cavour par Giusy D'Alessandro
 
Le grand gymnase par Grazia Cinque
Le grand gymnase par Grazia CinqueLe grand gymnase par Grazia Cinque
Le grand gymnase par Grazia Cinque
 
Place du Gesù nuovo par Giada Russo
Place du Gesù nuovo par Giada RussoPlace du Gesù nuovo par Giada Russo
Place du Gesù nuovo par Giada Russo
 
Sorrento par Martina Schiano
Sorrento par Martina SchianoSorrento par Martina Schiano
Sorrento par Martina Schiano
 
Le grand théâtre
Le grand théâtreLe grand théâtre
Le grand théâtre
 
L'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia Cinque
L'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia CinqueL'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia Cinque
L'amphithéatre de Pompeii par Grazia Cinque
 
Termopolio par Maria Rosaria Longobardi
Termopolio par Maria Rosaria LongobardiTermopolio par Maria Rosaria Longobardi
Termopolio par Maria Rosaria Longobardi
 

Recently uploaded

Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docxPoojaSen20
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17Celine George
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxSolving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxOH TEIK BIN
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfakmcokerachita
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsKarinaGenton
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docx
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptxSolving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
Solving Puzzles Benefits Everyone (English).pptx
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
 
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its CharacteristicsScience 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
Science 7 - LAND and SEA BREEZE and its Characteristics
 

Le theatre des annees cinquante

  • 1. LE NOUVEAU THEATRE DES ANNEES CINQUANTE LE THEATRE DE L’ABSURDE par giuseppina martoriello
  • 2. ENTRE 1950 ET 1953 SE REVELENT LES AUTEURS LES PLUS SIGNIFICATIFS DE CE QU’ON APPELERA LE “ NOUVEAU THEATRE”:IONESCO, ADAMOV, BECKETT. CETTE AVANT-GARDE , PARUE DANS LES PETITES SALLES DE LA SEINE, A PARIS, ● FAIT RECOURS A DES MOYENS PAUVRES, ● REJETTE LE VERISME DU DECOR ET DES PERSONNAGES. AU LIEU DES FILONS TRADITIONNELS: L’ANALYSE PSYCHOLOGIQUE, LES TRANCHES D’HISTOIRE, LA SATIRE D’UN GROUPE SOCIAL, ELLE PROJETTE ● LES ANGOISSES ET LES OBSESSIONS D’ETRES HUMAINS SOLITARES, MECANISES, ALIENES.
  • 3. AUX ORIGINES DE CETTE RENOVATION DU THEATRE ON PEUT INDIQUER LE CLIMAT DE L’APRES- GUERRE ET LES INFLUENCES DE ● JARRY, ● STRINDBERG, ● DU SURREALISME, ● D’ARTAUD , ● DE KAFKA.
  • 4. ETANT CONTRAIRE A TOUTE TRADITION, ON LE DEFINIT AUSSI ANTI- THEATRE. CE THEATRE POSE LE DRAME DE LA CONDITION HUMAINE DANS UN MONDE HOSTILE, ALIENANT, OU LE LANGAGE ET TOUTES LES AUTRES FORMES DE COMMUNICATION ECHOUENT. PARADOXALEMENT,CE THEATRE RECOURT A DES PROCEDES COMIQUES, MAIS IL S’AGIT D’UN THEATRE QUI RESUSCITE LA TRAGEDIE.
  • 5. LE THEATRE DE L’ABSURDE ● REFUSE LES CONSTRUCTIONS ACADEMIQUES,ET ● PREFERE DES TECHNIQUES VARIEES : CIRQUE, MIME, MUSIC-HALL ● REFUSE LA PSYCHOLOGIE ET LA LOGIQUE ● LES PERSONNAGES SONT ANONYMES ● ILS AGISSENT SANS AUCUNE COHERENCE, NE SUIVANT PAS LA LOGIQUE, LA RAISON OU LES SENTIMENTS ● REFUSE LE LANGAGE TRADITIONNEL,LE LANGAGE N’EST PLUS UN MOYEN DE COMMUNICATION,IL EST VIDE DE SIGNIFICATION
  • 6. LA PAROLE SUBIT UNE DEVALORISATION : CES ECRIVAINS METTENT EN EVIDENCE LA SCEROSE DU LANGAGE, SES CLICHES, SON VIDE. LES OBJETS, AU CONTRAIRE, PRENNENT UNE IMPORTANCE GRANDISSANTE,ENVAHISSENT LA SCENE, PARLENT A TRAVERS LEUR VALEUR SYMBOLIQUE. ON REFUSE DONC LE REALISME ET PREFERE LES SYMBOLES.
  • 7. CE THEATRE DU REFUS EXPRIME ● UNE VISION PESSIMISTE DE LA CONDITION HUMAINE, ET MET EN SCENE UNE SOCIETE QUI BAVARDE POUR OUBLIER SON SORT, LA MORT ● UN ACTE D’ACCUSATION CONTRE L’HYPOCRISIE DE LA SOCIETE BOURGEOISE
  • 8. EUGENE IONESCO IL A ECRIT POUR LE THEATRE ● LA CANTATRICE CHAUVE ● JACQUES OU LA SOUMISSION ● LA LECON ● LES CHAISES ● VICTIME DU DEVOIR ● AMEDEE OU COMMENT S’EN DEBARASSER ● L’IMPROMPTU DE L’ALMA ● RHINOCEROS ● ………………...