LabProgram.javaimport java.util.NoSuchElementException;public .pdf
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LabProgram.java import java.util.NoSuchElementException; public class LinkedList { private class Node { private T data; private Node next; private Node prev; public Node(T data) { this.data = data; this.next = null; this.prev = null; } } private int length; private Node first; private Node last; private Node iterator; /**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/ /** * Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values * @postcondition */ public LinkedList() { first = null; last = null; iterator = null; length = 0; } /** * Converts the given array into a LinkedList * @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList * @postcondition */ public LinkedList(T[] array) { } /** * Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List * @param original the LinkedList to copy * @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical, * but separate, copy of the LinkedList original */ public LinkedList(LinkedList original) { } /**** ACCESSORS ****/ /** * Returns the value stored in the first node * @precondition <> * @return the value stored at node first * @throws NoSuchElementException <> */ public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException { if (isEmpty()){ throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty"); } return first.data; } /** * Returns the value stored in the last node * @precondition <> * @return the value stored in the node last * @throws NoSuchElementException <> */ public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException { if (isEmpty()){ throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty"); } return last.data; } /** * Returns the data stored in the iterator node * @precondition * @return the data stored in the iterator node * @throw NullPointerException */ public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException { return iterator.data; } /** * Returns the current length of the LinkedList * @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n */ public int getLength() { return length; } /** * Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty * @return whether the LinkedList is empty */ public boolean isEmpty() { return length == 0; } /** * Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null * @return whether the iterator is null */ public boolean offEnd() { return iterator == null; } /**** MUTATORS ****/ /** * Creates a new first element * @param data the data to insert at the front of the LinkedList * @postcondition <> */ public void addFirst(T data) { Node newNode = new Node(data); if(isEmpty()){ first = newNode; last = newNode; } else{ newNode.next = first; first.prev = newNode; first = newNode; } length++; } /** * Creates a new last element * @param data the data to insert at the end of the LinkedList * @postcondition <> */ public void addLast(T data) { Node newNode = new Node(data); if(isEmpty()){ first = newNode; last = newNode; } else{ last.next = newNode; newNode.prev = last; last = newNode; } length++; } /** * Inserts a new element after the iterator * @param data the data to insert * @precondition * @throws NullPointerException */ public void addIter.
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![public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
/**
* Returns the value stored in the first node
* @precondition <>
* @return the value stored at node first
* @throws NoSuchElementException <>
*/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
/**
* Returns the value stored in the last node
* @precondition <>
* @return the value stored in the node last
* @throws NoSuchElementException <>
*/
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
How do I fix it in javaLinkedList.java Defines a doubl.pdf
How do I fix it in java?
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if(is.
How do I fix it in LinkedList.javaLinkedList.java Define.pdf
How do I fix it in LinkedList.java?
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementExcept.
How do I fix it in LinkedList.javathis is what i didLabProgra.pdf
How do I fix it in LinkedList.java?
this is what i did
LabProgram.java
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void remov.
How do I fix it in LinkedList.javaLabProgram.javaLinkedList.jav.pdf
How do I fix it in LinkedList.java?
LabProgram.java
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void removeFirst() throws NoS.
File LinkedList.java Defines a doubly-l.pdf
File: LinkedList.java
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
/**
* Returns the value stored in the first node
* @precondition
* @return the value stored at node first
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the value stored in the last node
* @precondition
* @return the value stored in the node last
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return -1;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return false;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return false;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
/**
* Creates a new first element
* @param data the data to insert at the front of the LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public void addFirst(T data) {
return;
}
/**
* Creates a new last element
* @param data the data to insert at the end of the LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public void addLast(T data) {
return;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
return;
}
/**
* removes the element at the front of the LinkedList
* @precondition
* @postcondition
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
return;
}
/**
* removes the element at the end of the LinkedList
* @precondition
* @postcondition
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public void removeLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
return;
}
/**
* removes the element referenced by the iterator
* @precondition
* @pos.
Copy your completed LinkedList class from Lab 3 into the LinkedList..pdf
Copy your completed LinkedList class from Lab 3 into the LinkedList.java file below.
During this lab we will add more constructors, an equals method and more challenging methods
as listed below.
Also inspect the LabProgram.java file and notice that the main() method of the LabProgram
copies and compares two linked lists. The main() method also calls the more challenging
methods. Use Develop mode to test your LinkedList iterator code as you develop it.
In Submit mode you will need to complete all lab steps to pass all automatic tests.
Step 2: Implement clear()
Method clear() re-sets the LinkedList to empty as if the default constructor had just been called.
Constructor LinkedList(T[] array) converts the given array into a LinkedList.
Constructor LinkedList(LinkedList original) instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another
List.
Method equals() determines whether the given Object is another LinkedList, containing the same
data in the same order, returning whether there is equality.
Method spinList(int numMoves) moves all nodes in the list towards the end of the list the
number of times specified. Any node that falls off the end of the list as it moves forward will be
placed at the front of the list.
Method altLists() splices together two LinkedLists to create a third List which contains
alternating values from the original list and the given parameter.
*Below is my Lab3 LinkedList.class.
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (first == null) throw new NoSuchElementException();
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (last == null) throw new NoSuchElementException();
return last.data;
}
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off end.");
}
return iterator.data;
}
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if (length == 0) {
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
} else .
Complete in JavaCardApp.javapublic class CardApp { private.pdf
Complete in Java
CardApp.java
public class CardApp {
private LinkedList list;
/**
* User interface prompts user, reads and writes files.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
/**
* Default constructor to initialize the deck
*/
public CardApp() {
}
/**
* Inserts a new Card into the deck
* @param card a playing Card
*/
public void addCard(Card card) {
}
/**
* Shuffles cards following this algorithm:
* First swaps first and last card
* Next, swaps every even card with the card 3
* nodes away from that card. Stops when it
* reaches the 3rd to last node
* Then, swaps ALL cards with the card that is
* 2 nodes away from it, starting at the 2nd card
* and stopping stopping at the 3rd to last node
*/
public void shuffle() {
}
/**
* Implements the bubble sort algorithm
* to sort cardList into sorted order, first by suit
* (alphabetical order)
* then by rank from 2 to A
*/
public void sort() {
}
/**
* Returns the deck of cards with each card separated
* by a blank space and a new line character at the end.
* @return The deck of cards as a string.
*/
@Override public String toString() {
return "";
}
}
Card.java
public class Card implements Comparable{
private String rank;
private String suit;
/**
* Constructor for the Card class
* @param rank the rank of card from 2 to A
* @param suit the suit of card C, D, H, or S
*/
public Card(String rank, String suit) {
}
/**
* Returns the card's rank
* @return rank a rank from 2 (low) to A (high)
*/
public String getRank() {
return "";
}
/**
* Returns the card's suit
* @return C, D, H, or S
*/
public String getSuit() {
return "";
}
/**
* Updates the card's rank
* @param rank a new rank
*/
public void setRank(String rank) {
}
/**
* Updates the card's suit
* @param suit the new suit
*/
public void setSuit(String suit) {
}
/**
* Concatenates rank and suit
* @return card rank and suit
*/
@Override public String toString() {
return "";
}
/**
* Overrides the equals method for Card
* Compares rank and suit and
* follows the equals formula given in
* Lesson 4 and also in Joshua Block's text
* @param obj another Object to compare for
* equality
* @return whether obj is a Card and, if so,
* of equal rank and suit
*/
@Override public boolean equals(Object obj) {
return false;
}
/**
* Orders two cards first by suit (alphabetically)
* Next by rank. "A" is considered the high card
* Order goes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, J, Q, K, A
* @param card another Card to compare to this Card
* @return a negative number if this comes before c
* and a positive number if c comes before this
* and 0 if this and c are equal according to the above
* equals method
*/
@Override public int compareTo(Card card) {
return -1;
}
}
}
LinkedList.Java
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterato.
Class DiagramIn the Assignment #10, you are given three files Ass.pdf
Class Diagram:
In the Assignment #10, you are given three files Assignment10.java, LinkedList.java, and
ListIterator.java. You will need to add additional methods in the LinkedList class in the
LinkedList.java file. The LinkedList will be tested using strings only.
Specifically, the following methods must be implemented in the LinkedList class:
(You should utilize listIterator() method already defined in the LinkedList class to obtain its
LinkedListIterator object, and use the methods in the LinkedListIterator class to traverse from
the first element to the last element of the linked list to define the following methods.)
1.
public String toString()
The toString method should concatenate strings in the linked list, and return a string of the
following format:
{ Apple Banana Melon Orange }
Thus it starts with \"{\" and ends with \"}\", and there is a space between strings and \"{\" or
\"}\". If the list is empty, it returns \"{ }\" with a space in between.
2.
public boolean isEmpty()
The isEmpty method returns true of the linked list is empty, false otherwise.
3.
public void addElement(Object element)
The addElement adds the parameter element at the parameter in the linked list in alphabetical
order. For instance, if the linked list contains {Apple, Banana, Grape}, and a user tries to add
\"Carrot\", then it should be added as:
{Apple, Banana, Carrot, Grape}.
4.
public Object removeElement(int index)
The removeElement removes the string (Object) at the parameter index and returns it. Note that
this index starts with 0 just like array indices. For instance, if the linked list contains {Apple,
Banana, Carrot, Grape} and the parameter index is 3, then \"Grape\" should be remove. If the
parameter index is larger or smaller than the existing indices, it should throw an object of the
IndexOutOfBoundsException class (and the content of the linked list should remain unchanged).
5.
public Object getElement(int index)
The getElement searches the string (Object) at the parameter index and returns it. Note that this
index starts with 0 just like array indices. For instance, if the linked list contains {Apple, Banana,
Carrot, Grape} and the parameter index is 3, then \"Grape\" will be returned. If the parameter
index is larger or smaller than the existing indices, it should throw an object of the
IndexOutOfBoundsException class (and the content of the linked list should remain unchanged).
6.
public void searchAndReplace(Object oldString, Object newString)
The searchAndReplace method searches all occurrences of the first parameter string (object) in
the list, and replaces them with the second parameter string (object). If the parameter string does
not exist in the linked list, then the linked list content will not change.
7.
public int indexOfLast(Object searchString)
The indexOfLast searches the parameter string (object) with the largest index, and returns its
index. If the parameter string does not exist in the linked list, then it should return -1.
For i.
Recommended
How do I fix it in javaLinkedList.java Defines a doubl.pdf
How do I fix it in java?
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if(is.
How do I fix it in LinkedList.javaLinkedList.java Define.pdf
How do I fix it in LinkedList.java?
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementExcept.
How do I fix it in LinkedList.javathis is what i didLabProgra.pdf
How do I fix it in LinkedList.java?
this is what i did
LabProgram.java
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void remov.
How do I fix it in LinkedList.javaLabProgram.javaLinkedList.jav.pdf
How do I fix it in LinkedList.java?
LabProgram.java
LinkedList.java:
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
* @author
* @author
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()){
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null){
return iterator.data;
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if(isEmpty()){
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
}
else{
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
if(iterator != null){
Node newNode = new Node(data);
newNode.next = iterator.next;
iterator.next = newNode;
if (iterator == first){
first = newNode;
}
}else{
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
/
public void removeFirst() throws NoS.
File LinkedList.java Defines a doubly-l.pdf
File: LinkedList.java
/**
* Defines a doubly-linked list class
*/
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
/**** ACCESSORS ****/
/**
* Returns the value stored in the first node
* @precondition
* @return the value stored at node first
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the value stored in the last node
* @precondition
* @return the value stored in the node last
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the data stored in the iterator node
* @precondition
* @return the data stored in the iterator node
* @throw NullPointerException
*/
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the current length of the LinkedList
* @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n
*/
public int getLength() {
return -1;
}
/**
* Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty
* @return whether the LinkedList is empty
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return false;
}
/**
* Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null
* @return whether the iterator is null
*/
public boolean offEnd() {
return false;
}
/**** MUTATORS ****/
/**
* Creates a new first element
* @param data the data to insert at the front of the LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public void addFirst(T data) {
return;
}
/**
* Creates a new last element
* @param data the data to insert at the end of the LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public void addLast(T data) {
return;
}
/**
* Inserts a new element after the iterator
* @param data the data to insert
* @precondition
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{
return;
}
/**
* removes the element at the front of the LinkedList
* @precondition
* @postcondition
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
return;
}
/**
* removes the element at the end of the LinkedList
* @precondition
* @postcondition
* @throws NoSuchElementException
*/
public void removeLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
return;
}
/**
* removes the element referenced by the iterator
* @precondition
* @pos.
Copy your completed LinkedList class from Lab 3 into the LinkedList..pdf
Copy your completed LinkedList class from Lab 3 into the LinkedList.java file below.
During this lab we will add more constructors, an equals method and more challenging methods
as listed below.
Also inspect the LabProgram.java file and notice that the main() method of the LabProgram
copies and compares two linked lists. The main() method also calls the more challenging
methods. Use Develop mode to test your LinkedList iterator code as you develop it.
In Submit mode you will need to complete all lab steps to pass all automatic tests.
Step 2: Implement clear()
Method clear() re-sets the LinkedList to empty as if the default constructor had just been called.
Constructor LinkedList(T[] array) converts the given array into a LinkedList.
Constructor LinkedList(LinkedList original) instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another
List.
Method equals() determines whether the given Object is another LinkedList, containing the same
data in the same order, returning whether there is equality.
Method spinList(int numMoves) moves all nodes in the list towards the end of the list the
number of times specified. Any node that falls off the end of the list as it moves forward will be
placed at the front of the list.
Method altLists() splices together two LinkedLists to create a third List which contains
alternating values from the original list and the given parameter.
*Below is my Lab3 LinkedList.class.
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (first == null) throw new NoSuchElementException();
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (last == null) throw new NoSuchElementException();
return last.data;
}
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off end.");
}
return iterator.data;
}
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if (length == 0) {
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
} else .
Complete in JavaCardApp.javapublic class CardApp { private.pdf
Complete in Java
CardApp.java
public class CardApp {
private LinkedList list;
/**
* User interface prompts user, reads and writes files.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
/**
* Default constructor to initialize the deck
*/
public CardApp() {
}
/**
* Inserts a new Card into the deck
* @param card a playing Card
*/
public void addCard(Card card) {
}
/**
* Shuffles cards following this algorithm:
* First swaps first and last card
* Next, swaps every even card with the card 3
* nodes away from that card. Stops when it
* reaches the 3rd to last node
* Then, swaps ALL cards with the card that is
* 2 nodes away from it, starting at the 2nd card
* and stopping stopping at the 3rd to last node
*/
public void shuffle() {
}
/**
* Implements the bubble sort algorithm
* to sort cardList into sorted order, first by suit
* (alphabetical order)
* then by rank from 2 to A
*/
public void sort() {
}
/**
* Returns the deck of cards with each card separated
* by a blank space and a new line character at the end.
* @return The deck of cards as a string.
*/
@Override public String toString() {
return "";
}
}
Card.java
public class Card implements Comparable{
private String rank;
private String suit;
/**
* Constructor for the Card class
* @param rank the rank of card from 2 to A
* @param suit the suit of card C, D, H, or S
*/
public Card(String rank, String suit) {
}
/**
* Returns the card's rank
* @return rank a rank from 2 (low) to A (high)
*/
public String getRank() {
return "";
}
/**
* Returns the card's suit
* @return C, D, H, or S
*/
public String getSuit() {
return "";
}
/**
* Updates the card's rank
* @param rank a new rank
*/
public void setRank(String rank) {
}
/**
* Updates the card's suit
* @param suit the new suit
*/
public void setSuit(String suit) {
}
/**
* Concatenates rank and suit
* @return card rank and suit
*/
@Override public String toString() {
return "";
}
/**
* Overrides the equals method for Card
* Compares rank and suit and
* follows the equals formula given in
* Lesson 4 and also in Joshua Block's text
* @param obj another Object to compare for
* equality
* @return whether obj is a Card and, if so,
* of equal rank and suit
*/
@Override public boolean equals(Object obj) {
return false;
}
/**
* Orders two cards first by suit (alphabetically)
* Next by rank. "A" is considered the high card
* Order goes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, J, Q, K, A
* @param card another Card to compare to this Card
* @return a negative number if this comes before c
* and a positive number if c comes before this
* and 0 if this and c are equal according to the above
* equals method
*/
@Override public int compareTo(Card card) {
return -1;
}
}
}
LinkedList.Java
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterato.
Class DiagramIn the Assignment #10, you are given three files Ass.pdf
Class Diagram:
In the Assignment #10, you are given three files Assignment10.java, LinkedList.java, and
ListIterator.java. You will need to add additional methods in the LinkedList class in the
LinkedList.java file. The LinkedList will be tested using strings only.
Specifically, the following methods must be implemented in the LinkedList class:
(You should utilize listIterator() method already defined in the LinkedList class to obtain its
LinkedListIterator object, and use the methods in the LinkedListIterator class to traverse from
the first element to the last element of the linked list to define the following methods.)
1.
public String toString()
The toString method should concatenate strings in the linked list, and return a string of the
following format:
{ Apple Banana Melon Orange }
Thus it starts with \"{\" and ends with \"}\", and there is a space between strings and \"{\" or
\"}\". If the list is empty, it returns \"{ }\" with a space in between.
2.
public boolean isEmpty()
The isEmpty method returns true of the linked list is empty, false otherwise.
3.
public void addElement(Object element)
The addElement adds the parameter element at the parameter in the linked list in alphabetical
order. For instance, if the linked list contains {Apple, Banana, Grape}, and a user tries to add
\"Carrot\", then it should be added as:
{Apple, Banana, Carrot, Grape}.
4.
public Object removeElement(int index)
The removeElement removes the string (Object) at the parameter index and returns it. Note that
this index starts with 0 just like array indices. For instance, if the linked list contains {Apple,
Banana, Carrot, Grape} and the parameter index is 3, then \"Grape\" should be remove. If the
parameter index is larger or smaller than the existing indices, it should throw an object of the
IndexOutOfBoundsException class (and the content of the linked list should remain unchanged).
5.
public Object getElement(int index)
The getElement searches the string (Object) at the parameter index and returns it. Note that this
index starts with 0 just like array indices. For instance, if the linked list contains {Apple, Banana,
Carrot, Grape} and the parameter index is 3, then \"Grape\" will be returned. If the parameter
index is larger or smaller than the existing indices, it should throw an object of the
IndexOutOfBoundsException class (and the content of the linked list should remain unchanged).
6.
public void searchAndReplace(Object oldString, Object newString)
The searchAndReplace method searches all occurrences of the first parameter string (object) in
the list, and replaces them with the second parameter string (object). If the parameter string does
not exist in the linked list, then the linked list content will not change.
7.
public int indexOfLast(Object searchString)
The indexOfLast searches the parameter string (object) with the largest index, and returns its
index. If the parameter string does not exist in the linked list, then it should return -1.
For i.
In this lab, we will write an application to store a deck of cards i.pdf
In this lab, we will write an application to store a deck of cards in a linked list, and then write
methods to sort and shuffle the deck.
Copy your completed LinkedList class from Lab 4 into the LinkedList.java file below.
Complete all methods of the Card class as described by the Javadoc comments. The class
contains both a suit and a rank. A suit is one of the categories into which the cards of a deck are
divided. The rank is the relative importance of the card within its suit.
Note that the Card constructor must convert any rank and suit letters to uppercase.
For the equals() method, be sure to follow the steps outlined in Lesson 4. How to implement the
compareTo() method is also covered in Lesson 4.
Note that you are not allowed to add any additional methods or member variables to this class or
you will not receive credit for this assignment.
Complete all methods of the CardApp class in the CardApp.java file as described by the Javadoc
comments.
You may add as many methods as you would like to this file, but are not allowed to add any
additional member variables.
The CardApp program must prompt for and allow the user to enter the name of any input file as
shown in the Example output below.
Implement the shuffle() method as specified in the comments for shuffle(). After you have
shuffled the deck of cards, write the result into a file named shuffled.txt.
Implement the sort() method using bubble sort from Lesson 4. First sort by suit in alphabetical
order and then by rank from 2 to A. The pseudocode for bubble sort is as follows:
After you have sorted the deck of cards, write the result to a file named sorted.txt.
The CardApp.java file also contains the main() method of the application. Use Develop mode to
test your CardApp code along with your Card and LinkedList code.
All input and output files must contain a list of cards, with each card stored on its own line. See
the example files cards1.txt and cards2.txt for example file formats.
[[[cards1.txt]]]
2H
3H
4H
5H
6H
7H
8H
9H
10H
JH
[[[cards2.txt]]]
AS
2S
3S
4S
5S
6S
7S
8S
9S
10S
JS
QS
KS
AC
2C
3C
4C
5C
6C
7C
8C
9C
10C
JC
QC
KC
AH
2H
3H
4H
5H
6H
7H
8H
9H
10H
JH
QH
KH
AD
2D
3D
4D
5D
6D
7D
8D
9D
10D
JD
QD
KD
[[[CardApp.java]]]
/**
* CardApp.java
* @author Your name
* @author Partner's name
* CIS 22C, Applied Lab 1
*/
public class CardApp {
private LinkedList list;
/**
* User interface prompts user, reads and writes files.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
/**
* Default constructor to initialize the deck
*/
public CardApp() {
}
/**
* Inserts a new Card into the deck
* @param card a playing Card
*/
public void addCard(Card card) {
}
/**
* Shuffles cards following this algorithm:
* First swaps first and last card
* Next, swaps every even card with the card 3
* nodes away from that card. Stops when it
* reaches the 3rd to last node
* Then, swaps ALL cards with the card that is
* 2 nodes away from it, starting at the 2nd card
* and stopping stopping at the 3rd to last node
*/
public vo.
The LinkedList1 class implements a Linked list. class.pdf
/**
The LinkedList1 class implements a Linked list.
*/
class LinkedList1
{
/**
The Node class stores a list element
and a reference to the next node.
*/
private class Node
{
String value;
Node next;
/**
Constructor.
@param val The element to store in the node.
@param n The reference to the successor node.
*/
Node(String val, Node n)
{
value = val;
next = n;
}
/**
Constructor.
@param val The element to store in the node.
*/
Node(String val)
{
// Call the other (sister) constructor.
this(val, null);
}
}
private Node first; // list head
private Node last; // last element in list
/**
Constructor.
*/
public LinkedList1()
{
first = null;
last = null;
}
/**
The isEmpty method checks to see
if the list is empty.
@return true if list is empty,
false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isEmpty()
{
return first == null;
}
/**
The size method returns the length of the list.
@return The number of elements in the list.
*/
public int size()
{
int count = 0;
Node p = first;
while (p != null)
{
// There is an element at p
count ++;
p = p.next;
}
return count;
}
/**
The add method adds an element to
the end of the list.
@param e The value to add to the
end of the list.
*/
public void add(String e)
{
if (isEmpty())
{
first = new Node(e);
last = first;
}
else
{
// Add to end of existing list
last.next = new Node(e);
last = last.next;
}
}
/**
The add method adds an element at a position.
@param e The element to add to the list.
@param index The position at which to add
the element.
@exception IndexOutOfBoundsException When
index is out of bounds.
*/
public void add(int index, String e)
{
if (index < 0 || index > size())
{
String message = String.valueOf(index);
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(message);
}
// Index is at least 0
if (index == 0)
{
// New element goes at beginning
first = new Node(e, first);
if (last == null)
last = first;
return;
}
// Set a reference pred to point to the node that
// will be the predecessor of the new node
Node pred = first;
for (int k = 1; k <= index - 1; k++)
{
pred = pred.next;
}
// Splice in a node containing the new element
pred.next = new Node(e, pred.next);
// Is there a new last element ?
if (pred.next.next == null)
last = pred.next;
}
/**
The toString method computes the string
representation of the list.
@return The string form of the list.
*/
public String toString()
{
StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder();
// Use p to walk down the linked list
Node p = first;
while (p != null)
{
strBuilder.append(p.value + \"\ \");
p = p.next;
}
return strBuilder.toString();
}
/**
The remove method removes the element at an index.
@param index The index of the element to remove.
@return The element removed.
@exception IndexOutOfBoundsException When index is
out of bounds.
*/
public String remove(int index)
{
if (index < 0 || index >= size())
{
String message = String.valueOf(index);
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(message);
}
String element; // The element to return
if (index == 0)
{
// Removal of first item in the list
element.
Labprogram.javaLinkedList.javaimport java.util.NoSuchElementEx.pdf
Labprogram.java
LinkedList.java
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
*
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
*
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null) {
return iterator.data;
} else {
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if (isEmpty()) {
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
} else {
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if (isEmpty()) {
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
} else {
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException {
if (offEnd()) {
throw new NullPointerException("addIterator Iterator is off end.");
}
if (iterator == last) {
addLast(data);
} else {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
Node next = iterator.next;
newNode.next = next;
newNode.prev = iterator;
iterator.next = newNode;
next.prev = newNode;
length++;
}
}
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
if (length == 1) {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
} else {
if (iterator == first) {
iterator = null;
}
first = first.next;
first.prev = null;
}
length--;
}
public void removeLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
if (length == 1) {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
} else {
if (iterator == last) {
iterator = null;
}
last = last.prev;
last.next = null;
}
length--;
}
public void removeIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (offEnd()) {
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
if (iterator .
Please help me to make a programming project I have to sue them today- (1).pdf
Please help me to make a programming project I have to sue them today. Please help me make a
UnsortedList and SortedList classes. The instructor give me The code of the List and AbstracList
Classes that 2 pages we do not modify them. Do not modify this pages!!! List.java import
java.util.Iterator; /** * Represents List interface. * * @author Varik Hoang * @version Sep 26,
2016 * @param is of any object type. */ public interface List { /** * The method returns the
current number of elements in the list. * * @return the current number of elements in the list
greater than or equal 0 */ public int getSize(); /** * The method returns whether the list is empty.
* * @return true if list is empty, false otherwise. */ public boolean isEmpty(); /** * The method
returns whether value is in the list. * * @param value the value is assigned * @return true if
value in the list, false otherwise. */ public boolean contains(Type value); /** * The method
inserts an element into the list. * * @param value the value is assigned */ public void insert(Type
value); /** * The method clears the list. */ public void clear(); /** * The method returns a string
representation of list contents. * * @return a string representation of list contents. * @see
Object#toString() */ @Override public String toString(); /** * /** * The method removes first
element occurrence from the list. * * @param value the value is assigned * @return the removed
value */ public Type remove(Type value); /** * The method returns the index of value. * *
@param value the value is assigned. * @return the index of value if in the list, -1 otherwise. */
public int getIndex(Type value); /** * The method removes value at the given index. * *
@param index the index must be in range of 0 and size * @return the removed value * @throws
IndexOutOfBoundsException if index less than 0 or index greater than * or equal size */ public
Type removeAtIndex(int index); /** * The method replaces the value at the given index with the
given value. * * @param index the index must be in range of 0 and size * @param value the
value is assigned * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index less 0 or index greater than
size */ public void set(int index, Type value); /** * Returns the value at the given index in the
list. * * @param index the index must be in range of 0 and size * @throws
IndexOutOfBoundsException if index less than 0 or greater size * @return the value at the given
index in the list. */ public Type get(int index); /** * The method returns an iterator for this list. *
* @return an iterator for the list. */ public Iterator iterator(); } Do not modify this pages public
abstract class AbstractList implements List { /** * The reference to the last element */ protected
ListNode tail; /** * The size of the list */ protected int size; /** * The constructor that initiate the
tail and size references */ public AbstractList() { tail = null; size = 0; } @Override public int
getSize() { return size; } @Override public bool.
please read below it will tell you what we are using L.pdf
please read below it will tell you what we are using
/**
* LinkedList.java
*
* Replace all //TODO tags with your code
*
* Note that below the "//TODO" tag there may be
* something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc.
* That line is just "stubbed in" so the class
* will compile. When you add your code (one or many
* statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line.
* By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or "faked in" temporarily.
*
* When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
LinkedList.newEmpty()
LinkedList.from(arrayElements)
*/
package model.list;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import model.linearpub.DynamicList;
import model.linearpub.StructureIterator;
//This class is NOT java.util.LinkedList
public class LinkedList<E> implements DynamicList<E> {
//---------------------------------
// Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s)
//---------------------------------
// Private Constructor
/** Constructs and returns new LinkedList (no args constructor) */
private LinkedList() {
}
//-------------------- List Statistics ---------------------
/**
* Return number of elements in this list.
*/
@Override
public int size() {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return true is this list contains no elements.
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
//TODO
return false;
}
//------------------ Accessing Elements --------------------
/**
* Return element at given index.
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public E get(int index) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return first element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E first() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return last element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E last() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return a new list containing the elements of this list
* between the given index "start" (inclusive) and
* the given index "stop" (exclusive).
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public DynamicList<E> subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* Return -1 if no match
* Example usage (first list of integers, then employees):
* index = list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10);
* index = employeeList.find(employee -> employee .getFirstName().equals("Kofi"));
*/
@Override
public int findFirst(Function<E, Boolean> searchFct) {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return index of last matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* E.g., if searching for employee with name "Kofi" and there is a match
* at index=3 and index=8, findLast will return 8 (the last matching index).
* Hint: start search at end of list and work backwards through list.
* Return -1 if no match
*/
@Override
public int findLast(Function<E, Boolean> searchFct.
This assignment and the next (#5) involve design and development of a.pdf
This assignment and the next (#5) involve design and development of a sequential
non contiguous and dynamic datastructure called LinkedList. A linked list object is
a container consisting of connected ListNode objects. As before, we are not going
to use pre-fabricated classes from the c++ library, but construct the LinkedList
ADT from scratch.
The first step is construction and testing of the ListNode class. A ListNode object
contains a data field and a pointer to the next ListNode object (note the recursive
definition).
#This assignment requires you to
1. Read the Assignment 4 Notes
2. Watch the Assignment 4 Support video
3. Implement the following methods of the ListNode class
-custom constructor
-setters for next pointer and data
4. Implement the insert and remove method in the main program
5. Scan the given template to find the above //TODO and implement the code
needed
//TODO in ListNodecpp.h file
public: ListNode(T idata, ListNode<T> * newNext);
public: void setNext(ListNode<T> * newNext);
public: void setData(T newData);
// TODO in main program
void remove(ListNode<int> * &front,int value)
void insert(ListNode<int> * &front,int value)
# The driver is given ListNodeMain.cpp is given to you that does the following
tests
1. Declares a pointer called front to point to a ListNode of datatype integer
2. Constructs four ListNodes with data 1,2,4 and adds them to form a linked
list.
3. Inserts ListNode with data 3 to the list
4. Removes node 1 and adds it back to test removing and adding the first
element
5. Removes node 3 to test removing a middle node
6. Removes node 4 to test removing the last node
7. Attempt to remove a non existent node
8. Remove all existing nodes to empty the list
9. Insert node 4 and then node 1 to test if insertions preserve order
10.Print the list
Main.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include "ListNodecpp.h"
// REMEMBER each ListNode has two parts : a data field
// and an address field. The address is either null or points to the next node
//in the chain
//Requires: integer value for searching, address of front
//Effects: traverses the list node chain starting from front until the end comparing search value
with listnode getData. Returns the original search value if found, if not adds +1 to indicate not
found
//Modifies: Nothing
int search(ListNode<int> * front, int value);
//Requires: integer value for inserting, address of front
//Effects: creates a new ListNode with value and inserts in proper position (increasing order)in
the chain. If chain is empty, adds to the beginning
//Modifies: front, if node is added at the beginning.
//Also changes the next pointer of the previous node to point to the
//newly inserted list node. the next pointer of the newly inserted pointer
//points to what was the next of the previous node.
//This way both previous and current links are adjusted
//******** NOTE the use of & in passing pointer to front as parameter -
// Why do you think this is needed ?**********
void insert(ListNode<int> * &fr.
we using java code DynamicArrayjava Replace all .pdf
we using java code /** * DynamicArray.java * * Replace all //TODO tags with your code * * Note
that below the "//TODO" tag there may be * something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc. * That line
is just "stubbed in" so the class * will compile. When you add your code (one or many *
statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line. * By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or
"faked in" temporarily. * * When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
DynamicList.newEmpty() DynamicList.fromGrowthFactor(growthFactor)
DynamicList.from(arrayElements) */ package model.list; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import
java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; import java.util.function.BiFunction; import
java.util.function.Consumer; import java.util.function.Function; import
model.linearpub.DynamicList; import model.linearpub.StructureIterator; public class
DynamicArray<E> implements DynamicList<E> { //--------------------------------- // Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s) //--------------------------------- // Private Constructors /**
Constructs and returns new DynamicArray (no args constructor) */ private DynamicArray() {
this(defaultGrowthFactor()); } /** Constructs and returns new DynamicArray with "aGrowthFactor"
*/ private DynamicArray(double aGrowthFactor) { //TODO -- this is the constructor that should
//initialize the dynamic array as needed } //------------------------------------------------ public static double
defaultGrowthFactor() { //TODO - replace 0 with a good growth factor return 0; } protected static int
defaultInitialCapacity() { //TODO - replace 0 with a good initial capacity return 0; } //--------------------
List Statistics --------------------- /** * Return number of elements in this list. */ @Override public int
size() { //TODO return 0; } /** * Return true is this list contains no elements. */ @Override public
boolean isEmpty() { //TODO return false; } //------------------ Accessing Elements -------------------- /**
* Return element at given index. * Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/ @Override public E get(int index) { //TODO return null; } /** * Return first element * Throws
RuntimeException if list is empty */ @Override public E first() { //TODO return null; } /** * Return
last element * Throws RuntimeException if list is empty */ @Override public E last() { //TODO
return null; } /** * Return a new list containing the elements of this list * between the given index
"start" (inclusive) and * the given index "stop" (exclusive). * Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if
either passed index is invalid. */ @Override public DynamicList<E> subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO return null; } /** * Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true) *
Return -1 if no match * Example usage (first list of integers, then employees): * index =
list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10); * index = employeeList.find(employee -> employee
.getFirstName().equals("Kofi.
package linkedLists- import java-util-Iterator- --- A class representi.pdf
package linkedLists;
import java.util.Iterator;
/** A class representing a singly linked list from scratch. Fill in code.
*
* Note: you may NOT use any of Java's built in classes that store a collection of elements
* such as ArrayList, LinkedList (Java's built in), HashMap, HashTree, HashSet etc. */
public class LinkedList {
private Node head, tail;
/** Constructor */
public LinkedList() {
head = null;
tail = null;
}
/**
* Creates a new node with the given element and adds it to the back of the
* list. No need to change this method.
*/
public void append(int elem) {
Node newNode = new Node(elem);
if (tail != null) {
tail.setNext(newNode);
tail = newNode;
} else {
head = tail = newNode;
}
}
/** Prints all the nodes in the link list. No need to change this method. */
public void printNodes() {
Node current = head;
while (current != null) {
System.out.print(current.elem() + " ");
current = current.next();
}
}
/**
* Return a sublist of this list where the values of elements are in the range
* from value1 to value2, inclusive.
* Your method should not destroy the original list and its nodes should *not* reference
* the nodes in the input list (you need to create new nodes instead).
* Example:
* If the list is 6->40->3->17->1 and value1 is 3 and value2 is 20,
* then the result should be 6->3->17.
* @param value1 value 1
* @param value2 value 2
* @return a sublist of this list where the values of elements are in the range
* * from value1 to value2, inclusive.
*/
public LinkedList sublist(int value1, int value2) {
LinkedList res = new LinkedList();
// FILL IN CODE
return res;
}
/**
* Insert a new node with the given element into the sorted linked list.
* Insert it in the right place based on the value in the node. Assume the
* list is sorted by the elem, from smallest to largest. The
* list should remain sorted after this insert operation.
* Example: If this list is 5->10->18 and we insert 15, then after that the operation,
* the list will become 5->10->15->18.
*/
public void insertInSortedList(int elem) {
// insert a node into the sorted list
// FILL IN CODE
}
/**
* Assume this linked list is sorted in ascending order, and we do not know the
* * number of elements.
* * Return a LinkedList that contains k largest elements in the list.
* * Use slow & fast pointers to find the k-th node from the end (required). Note: This method
* * should be linear and should not count the number of nodes. Do NOT use reverse().
* @param k index from the end
* @return linked list that contains k largest elements (k elements from the end of the list)
*/
public LinkedList getKLargest(int k) {
LinkedList result = new LinkedList();
// FILL IN CODE
return result;
}
/**
* Merge two sorted linked lists into a single sorted linked list.
*
* @param list1
* @param list2
* Your method should not destroy the original list and its nodes should *not* reference
* the nodes in the input list (you need to create new nodes instead).
*/
public static LinkedList mergeSortedLists(LinkedLis.
Please complete all the code as per instructions in Java programming.docx
Please complete all the code as per instructions in Java programming import org.w3c.dom.Node; import javax.xml.crypto.NodeSetData; import java.awt.*; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; /** * This class implements an acyclic (non-cyclic), doubly-linked list. * @param */ public class CiscDoublyLinkedList implements CiscList { /** * A reference to the first node in the list (or null if list is empty). */ private Node head; /** * A reference to the last node int the list (or null if list is empty). */ private Node tail; /** * Number of elements in the list. */ private int size; /** * Returns the number of elements in this list. * * * @return the number of elements in this list */ @Override public int size() { return size; } /** * Returns {@code true} if this list contains no elements. * * * @return {@code true} if this list contains no elements */ @Override public boolean isEmpty() { if (size == 0){ return true; } return false; } /** * Returns {@code true} if this list contains the specified element (compared using the {@code equals} method). * * * @param o element whose presence in this list is to be tested * @return {@code true} if this list contains the specified element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null */ @Override public boolean contains(Object o) { if(o == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } Node node = head; while(node != null) { if(node.data.equals(o)){ return true; } node = node.next; } return false; } /** * Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not * contain the element (compared using the {@code equals} method). * * * @param o element to search for * @return the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not * contain the element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null */ @Override public int indexOf(Object o) { if (o == null){ throw new NullPointerException(); } for(int i =0; i = size){ throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } return null; } /** * Appends the specified element to the end of this list. * * *
Lists may place the specified element at arbitrary locations if desired. In particular, an ordered list will * insert the specified element at its sorted location. List classes should clearly specify in their documentation * how elements will be added to the list if different from the default behavior (end of this list). * * @param e element to be appended to this list * @return {@code true} * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null */ @Override public boolean add(E e) { if(e == null){ throw new NullPointerException(); } return false; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this list with the specified element. * * * @param index index of the element to replace * @param element element to be stored at the specified position * @return the element previously at the specified position *.
How do you stop infinite loop Because I believe that it is making a.pdf
How do you stop infinite loop? Because I believe that it is making an infinite circular list.
c++ code:
Here is the list class:
#ifndef LIN_J_LIST
#define LIN_J_LIST
typedef unsigned int uint;
#include
#include
using namespace std;
/**
* a simplified generic singly linked list class to illustrate C++ concepts
* @author Jerry Lin
* @version 2/17/17
*/
template< typename Object >
class List
{
private:
/**
* A class to store data and provide a link to the next node in the list
*/
class Node
{
public:
/**
* The constructor
* @param data the data to be stored in this node
*/
explicit Node( const Object & data )
: data{ data }, next{ nullptr } {}
Object data;
Node * next;
};
public:
/**
* The constructor for an empty list
*/
List()
: size{ 0 }, first{ nullptr }, last{ nullptr } {}
/**
* the copy constructor-creates and copy the list
*/
List( List && rhs ) = delete;
List( const List & rhs )
{
count = 0;
size = 0;
if(rhs.size != 0)
{
push_front(rhs.front());
Node * current = rhs.first;
Node * tempNode = first;
size++;
while(current->next != nullptr)
{
current = current->next;
Node *newNode = new Node(current->data); //transfer the data. basic op.
count++;
tempNode->next = newNode;
last = newNode;
tempNode = tempNode->next;
size++;
}
}
// you document and implement this method
}
/**
* the operator= method-copies the list
*/
List & operator=( List && rhs) = delete;
List & operator=( const List & rhs )
{
count = 0;
size = 0;
if( size != 0 )
{
Node * current = first;
Node * temp;
while( current != nullptr )
{
temp = current;
current = current->next;
delete temp;
}
}
if(rhs.size!= 0)
{
push_front(rhs.front());
Node * current = rhs.first;
Node * tempNode = first; //create a temporary to store
size++;
while(current -> next != nullptr)
{
current = current->next;
Node *newNode = new Node(current->data); //transfer the data. basic op
count++;
tempNode->next = newNode;
last = newNode;
tempNode = tempNode -> next;
size++;
}
}
return *this;
// you document and implement this method
}
/**
* accessor
* @return count
*/
int get_count() const
{
return count;
}
/**
* The destructor that gets rid of everything that\'s in the list and
* resets it to empty. If the list is already empty, do nothing.
*/
~List()
{
if( size != 0 )
{
Node * current = first;
Node * temp;
while( current != nullptr )
{
temp = current;
current = current->next;
delete temp;
}
}
}
/**
* Put a new element onto the beginning of the list
* @param item the data the new element will contain
*/
void push_front( const Object& item )
{
Node * new_node = new Node( item );//basic op.
if(is_empty())
{
last = new_node;
}
else
{
new_node->next = first;
}
first = new_node;
size++;
/* you complete the rest */
}
/**
* Remove the element that\'s at the front of the list. Causes an
* assertion error if the list is empty.
*/
void pop_front()
{
assert( !is_empty() );
Node * temp = first;
if( first == last )
{
first = last = nullptr;
}
else
{
first = first->next;
}
delete temp;
size--;
}
/**
* Accessor to return the da.
Hi,I have added the methods and main class as per your requirement.pdf
Hi,
I have added the methods and main class as per your requirement. it is working fine now.
Highlighted the code changes.
MyLinkedListTest.java
public class MyLinkedListTest {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
MyLinkedList list = new MyLinkedList();
list.addFirst(\"AAAAA\");
list.add(\"1\");
list.add(\"2\");
list.add(\"3\");
list.addLast(\"ZZZZZ\");
System.out.println(\"Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
System.out.println(\"First element: \"+list.getFirst());
System.out.println(\"Second element: \"+list.getLast());
System.out.println(\"Removed First Element: \"+list.removeFirst());
System.out.println(\"Now Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
System.out.println(\"Removed Last Element: \"+list.removeLast());
System.out.println(\"Now Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
System.out.println(\"Removed all element: \");
list.removeAll();
System.out.println(\"Now Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
}
}
MyLinkedList.java
public class MyLinkedList extends MyAbstractList {
private Node head, tail;
/** Create a default list */
public MyLinkedList() {
}
/** Create a list from an array of objects */
public MyLinkedList(E[] objects) {
super(objects);
}
/** Return the head element in the list */
public E getFirst() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
}
else {
return (E)head.element;
}
}
/** Return the last element in the list */
public E getLast() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
}
else {
return (E)tail.element;
}
}
/** Add an element to the beginning of the list */
public void addFirst(E e) {
Node newNode = new Node(e); // Create a new node
newNode.next = head; // link the new node with the head
head = newNode; // head points to the new node
size++; // Increase list size
if (tail == null) // the new node is the only node in list
tail = head;
}
/** Add an element to the end of the list */
public void addLast(E e) {
Node newNode = new Node(e); // Create a new for element e
if (tail == null) {
head = tail = newNode; // The new node is the only node in list
}
else {
tail.next = newNode; // Link the new with the last node
tail = tail.next; // tail now points to the last node
}
size++; // Increase size
}
/** Add a new element at the specified index in this list
* The index of the head element is 0 */
public void add(int index, E e) {
if (index == 0) {
addFirst(e);
}
else if (index >= size) {
addLast(e);
}
else {
Node current = head;
for (int i = 1; i < index; i++) {
current = current.next;
}
Node temp = current.next;
current.next = new Node(e);
(current.next).next = temp;
size++;
}
}
/** Remove the head node and
* return the object that is contained in the removed node. */
public E removeFirst() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
}
else {
Node temp = head;
head = head.next;
size--;
if (head == null) {
tail = null;
}
return (E)temp.element;
}
}
/** Remove all elements from list */
public void removeAll() {
while(true) {
if (size == 0) {
break;
}
else {
Node temp = head;
head =.
For this micro assignment, you must implement two Linked List functi.docx
For this micro assignment, you must implement two Linked List functions. We will use the following
example Linked List:
2 0 -1 5 7
getElementAt(index)
This function should return the element (i.e. value) of the Nth item inside the linked list. For example,
on the Linked List above, getElementAt(0) should return 2; getElementAt(3) should return 5.
addElementAt(value, location)
This function should insert a new value at the given location. Note that the location supplied must be
within bounds of the LinkedList. For example, we cannot call addElementAt(4, 11) on the above Linked
List because 11 is beyond the size of the Linked List.
Here are some examples. If we call addElementAt(0, 1), the above Linked List would now look like:
1 2 0 -1 5 7
If we again call addElementAt(2, 123), we would get:
1 2 123 0 -1 5 7
Grading
Your submission will be graded based on the following:
1. [7] Your solution does not cause any runtime issues and your file passes all test cases
2. [3] Your code contains good style. For example,
You provide meaningful variable names
You provide sufficient and meaningful comments
Your code is well structured
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
#ifndef LINKED_LIST_H
#define LINKED_LIST_H
#include
#include
#include "LinkedListNode.h"
#include
using namespace std;
template
class LinkedList
{
private:
//points to the front of the linked list
LinkedListNode *_front = nullptr;
//keeping track of size in a variable eliminates need to continually
//count LL boxes.
int _size = 0;
protected:
//creates a new LinkedListNode for us
virtual LinkedListNode *createNode(T value)
{
return new LinkedListNode < T > { value };
}
public:
//default constructor
LinkedList()
{
_front = nullptr;
}
//copy constructor
LinkedList(const LinkedList &other)
{
for (int i = 0; i < other.getSize(); i++)
{
addElement(other.getElementAt(i));
}
}
//move constructor
LinkedList(LinkedList &&other)
{
//take other's data
_front = other._front;
_size = other._size;
//reset other's pointers
other._front = nullptr;
}
//initializer list constructor
LinkedList(initializer_list values)
{
for (auto item : values)
{
addElement(item);
}
}
//Always remember to clean up pointers in destructor!
virtual ~LinkedList()
{
LinkedListNode *current = _front;
while (current != nullptr)
{
LinkedListNode *temp = current->getNext();
delete current;
current = temp;
}
}
//will return true if the LL is empty.
virtual bool isEmpty() const
{
return _size == 0;
}
//returns the size of the LL.
virtual int getSize() const
{
return _size;
}
.
Please do parts labeled TODO LinkedList.java Replace.pdf
Please do parts labeled TODO
/**
* LinkedList.java
*
* Replace all //TODO tags with your code
*
* Note that below the "//TODO" tag there may be
* something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc.
* That line is just "stubbed in" so the class
* will compile. When you add your code (one or many
* statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line.
* By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or "faked in" temporarily.
*
* When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
LinkedList.newEmpty()
LinkedList.from(arrayElements)
*/
package model.list;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import model.linearpub.DynamicList;
import model.linearpub.StructureIterator;
//This class is NOT java.util.LinkedList
public class LinkedList implements DynamicList {
//---------------------------------
// Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s)
//---------------------------------
// Private Constructor
/** Constructs and returns new LinkedList (no args constructor) */
private LinkedList() {
}
//-------------------- List Statistics ---------------------
/**
* Return number of elements in this list.
*/
@Override
public int size() {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return true is this list contains no elements.
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
//TODO
return false;
}
//------------------ Accessing Elements --------------------
/**
* Return element at given index.
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public E get(int index) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return first element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E first() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return last element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E last() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return a new list containing the elements of this list
* between the given index "start" (inclusive) and
* the given index "stop" (exclusive).
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public DynamicList subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* Return -1 if no match
* Example usage (first list of integers, then employees):
* index = list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10);
* index = employeeList.find(employee -> employee .getFirstName().equals("Kofi"));
*/
@Override
public int findFirst(Function searchFct) {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return index of last matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* E.g., if searching for employee with name "Kofi" and there is a match
* at index=3 and index=8, findLast will return 8 (the last matching index).
* Hint: start search at end of list and work backwards through list.
* Return -1 if no match
*/
@Override
public int findLast(Function searchFct) {
//TODO
return 0;
}
//------------------- Setting Elem.
please read the steps below and it will tell you what we usi.pdf
please read the steps below and it will tell you what we using
/**
* DynamicArray.java
*
* Replace all //TODO tags with your code
*
* Note that below the "//TODO" tag there may be
* something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc.
* That line is just "stubbed in" so the class
* will compile. When you add your code (one or many
* statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line.
* By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or "faked in" temporarily.
*
* When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
DynamicList.newEmpty()
DynamicList.fromGrowthFactor(growthFactor)
DynamicList.from(arrayElements)
*/
package model.list;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import model.linearpub.DynamicList;
import model.linearpub.StructureIterator;
public class DynamicArray<E> implements DynamicList<E> {
//---------------------------------
// Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s)
//---------------------------------
// Private Constructors
/** Constructs and returns new DynamicArray (no args constructor) */
private DynamicArray() {
this(defaultGrowthFactor());
}
/** Constructs and returns new DynamicArray with "aGrowthFactor" */
private DynamicArray(double aGrowthFactor) {
//TODO -- this is the constructor that should
//initialize the dynamic array as needed
}
//------------------------------------------------
public static double defaultGrowthFactor() {
//TODO - replace 0 with a good growth factor
return 0;
}
protected static int defaultInitialCapacity() {
//TODO - replace 0 with a good initial capacity
return 0;
}
//-------------------- List Statistics ---------------------
/**
* Return number of elements in this list.
*/
@Override
public int size() {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return true is this list contains no elements.
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
//TODO
return false;
}
//------------------ Accessing Elements --------------------
/**
* Return element at given index.
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public E get(int index) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return first element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E first() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return last element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E last() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return a new list containing the elements of this list
* between the given index "start" (inclusive) and
* the given index "stop" (exclusive).
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public DynamicList<E> subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* Return -1 if no match
* Example usage (first list of integers, then employees):
* index = list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10);
* index = employeeList.find(emplo.
Problem- Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lis.pdf
Problem: Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lists L and M, into a single
list L that contains all the nodes of L followed by all the nodes of M.
Modify the SinglyLinkedList class to contain the method:
public void concatenate(SinglyLinkedList other) { ... }
---------------Below is the code--------------------
public class SinglyLinkedList<E> implements Cloneable {
//---------------- nested Node class ----------------
/**
* Node of a singly linked list, which stores a reference to its
* element and to the subsequent node in the list (or null if this
* is the last node).
*/
private static class Node<E> {
/** The element stored at this node */
private E element; // reference to the element stored at this node
/** A reference to the subsequent node in the list */
private Node<E> next; // reference to the subsequent node in the list
/**
* Creates a node with the given element and next node.
*
* @param e the element to be stored
* @param n reference to a node that should follow the new node
*/
public Node(E e, Node<E> n) {
element = e;
next = n;
}
// Accessor methods
/**
* Returns the element stored at the node.
* @return the element stored at the node
*/
public E getElement() { return element; }
/**
* Returns the node that follows this one (or null if no such node).
* @return the following node
*/
public Node<E> getNext() { return next; }
// Modifier methods
/**
* Sets the node's next reference to point to Node n.
* @param n the node that should follow this one
*/
public void setNext(Node<E> n) { next = n; }
} //----------- end of nested Node class -----------
// instance variables of the SinglyLinkedList
/** The head node of the list */
private Node<E> head = null; // head node of the list (or null if empty)
/** The last node of the list */
private Node<E> tail = null; // last node of the list (or null if empty)
/** Number of nodes in the list */
private int size = 0; // number of nodes in the list
/** Constructs an initially empty list. */
public SinglyLinkedList() { } // constructs an initially empty list
// access methods
/**
* Returns the number of elements in the linked list.
* @return number of elements in the linked list
*/
public int size() { return size; }
/**
* Tests whether the linked list is empty.
* @return true if the linked list is empty, false otherwise
*/
public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; }
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the first element of the list
* @return element at the front of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E first() { // returns (but does not remove) the first element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return head.getElement();
}
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the last element of the list.
* @return element at the end of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E last() { // returns (but does not remove) the last element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return tail.getElement();
}
// update methods
/**
* Adds an element to the front of the list.
* @param e the new element to add
*/
publ.
package singlylinkedlist; public class Node { public String valu.pdf
package singlylinkedlist;
public class Node {
public String value;
public Node next;
public Node(String value) {
this.value = value;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return value;
}
}
SingleyLinkedList.java :
package singlylinkedlist;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
* Defines the interface for a singly-linked list.
*
*/
public interface SinglyLinkedList {
/**
* @return Reference to the first node. If the list is empty, this method
* returns null.
*/
public Node getFirst();
/**
* @return Reference to the last node . If the list is empty, this method
* returns null.
*/
public Node getLast();
/**
* @return Number of nodes in the list
*/
public int size();
/**
* @return true if the list has no nodes; false otherwise
*/
public boolean isEmpty();
/**
* Removes all nodes in the list.
*/
public void clear();
/**
* Inserts a new node with the given value after cursor.
*
* @param cursor
* The node to insert after. Set this to null to insert value as
the
* new first Node.
* @param value
* The value to insert
* @return a reference to the newly inserted Node
*/
public Node insert(Node cursor, String value);
/**
* Inserts a new node with the given value at the "end" of the list.
*
* @param value
* @return a reference to the newly inserted Node
*/
public Node append(String value);
/**
* Removes the node after the specified Node (cursor) from the list.
*
* @param cursor
* A reference to the Node to remove.
*/
public void removeAfter(Node cursor);
/**
* Returns a reference to the first Node containing the key, starting from
the
* given Node.
*
* @param start
* @param key
* @return a reference to the first Node containing the key
*/
public Node find(Node start, String key);
/**
* Prints the values of all the items in a list
*/
public void printWholeList();
}
SinglyLinkedTester.java:
package sbccunittest;
import static java.lang.Math.*;
import static java.lang.System.*;
import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static sbcc.Core.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.*;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.*;
import org.junit.*;
import org.w3c.dom.ranges.*;
import sbcc.*;
import singlylinkedlist.*;
/**
* 09/16/2021
*
* @author sstrenn
*
*/
public class SinglyLinkedListTester {
public static String newline = System.getProperty("line.separator");
public static int totalScore = 0;
public static int extraCredit = 0;
public static boolean isZeroScore = false;
public static String scorePreamble = "";
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeTesting() {
totalScore = 0;
extraCredit = 0;
}
@AfterClass
public static void afterTesting() {
if (isZeroScore) {
totalScore = 0;
extraCredit = 0;
}
println(scorePreamble + "Estimated score (w/o late penalties, etc.) is:
" + totalScore + " out of 25.");
// If the project follows the naming convention, save the results in a
folder on
// the desktop. (Alex Kohanim)
try {
String directory =
substri.
Exception to indicate that Singly LinkedList is empty. .pdf
/**
* Exception to indicate that Singly LinkedList is empty.
*/
class LinkedListEmptyException extends RuntimeException {
public LinkedListEmptyException() {
super();
}
public LinkedListEmptyException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}
/**
* Node class, which holds data and contains next which points to next Node.
*/
class Node {
public int data; // data in Node.
public Node next; // points to next Node in list.
/**
* Constructor
*/
public Node(int data) {
this.data = data;
}
/**
* Display Node\'s data
*/
public void displayNode() {
System.out.print(data + \" \");
}
}
/**
* Singly LinkedList class
*/
class LinkedList {
private Node first; // ref to first link on list
/**
* LinkedList constructor
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
}
/**
* Insert New Node at first position
*/
public void insertFirst(int data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data); // Creation of New Node.
newNode.next = first; // newLink ---> old first
first = newNode; // first ---> newNode
}
/**
* Method deletes specific Node from Singly LinkedList in java.
*/
public Node deleteSpecificNode(int deleteKey) {
// Case1: when there is no element in LinkedList
if (first == null) { // means LinkedList in empty, throw exception.
throw new LinkedListEmptyException(
\"LinkedList doesn\'t contain any Nodes.\");
}
// Case2: when there is only one element in LinkedList- check whether we
// have to delete that Node or not.
if (first.data == deleteKey) { // means LinkedList consists of only one
// element, delete that.
Node tempNode = first; // save reference to first Node in tempNode-
// so that we could return saved reference.
first = first.next;
System.out.println(\"Node with data=\" + tempNode.data
+ \" was found on first and has been deleted.\");
return tempNode; // return deleted Node.
}
// Case3: when there are atLeast two elements in LinkedList
Node previous = null;
Node current = first;
while (current != null) {
if (current.data == deleteKey) {
System.out.println(\"Node with data=\" + current.data
+ \" has been deleted.\");
previous.next = current.next; // make previous node\'s next point
// to current node\'s next.
return current; // return deleted Node.
} else {
if (current.next == null) { // Means Node wasn\'t found.
System.out.println(\"Node with data=\" + deleteKey
+ \" wasn\'t found for deletion.\");
return null;
}
previous = current;
current = current.next; // move to next node.
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Display Singly LinkedList
*/
public void displayLinkedList() {
System.out.print(\"Displaying LinkedList [first--->last]: \");
Node tempDisplay = first; // start at the beginning of linkedList
while (tempDisplay != null) { // Executes until we don\'t find end of
// list.
tempDisplay.displayNode();
tempDisplay = tempDisplay.next; // move to next Node
System.out.print(\"-->\");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
/**
* Main class - To test LinkedList.
*/
public class SinglyLinkedListDeleteNodeExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList linkedList = new LinkedList(); /.
Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lists L and.pdf
Dataset:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1NxuGt4LJ3ofi2PaWLWpAl90JmfqMKcGV/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=111109979069524025260&rtpof=true&sd=true
Q1) What is the average tenure of those customers of the telecom operator who are still with the
company as a customer and also those who have stopped using the services provided by the
company? (1 mark)
Here, churn = 'No' means that the customer is currently associated with the company, and churn
= 'Yes' means that the customer has stopped using the services provided by the company.
Q2)What is the monthly average revenue generated by the customers who are with the company
and also those who have left? (1 mark)
Q3) Find the percentage of churn and non-churn customers for each category of the following
services: (4 marks)
-MultipleLines
-PaperlessBilling
-OnlineSecurity
-OnlineBackup
-DeviceProtection
-TechSupport
-StreamingTV
-StreamingMovies.
Use C++ Write a function to merge two doubly linked lists. The input.pdf
Use C++ Write a function to merge two doubly linked lists. The input lists have their elements in
sorted order, from lowest to highest. The output list should also be sorted from lowest to highest.
Your algorithm should run in linear time on the length of the output list. Provide an algorithm for
your function Implement and show some samples of your running function
Solution
/* This is a C++ program to merge two sorted linked lists and produce a list in a
Sorted order */
#include
#include
#include
/* Link list node */
struct node
{
int data;
struct node* next;
};
/* This function is used to pull off the front node of the source and put it in destnation */
void letusMoveNode(struct node** destRef, struct node** sourceRef);
/* This is a function used for performing merging of two linked lists.It takes two lists sorted in
increasing order, and splices
their nodes together to make one big sorted list which
is returned. */
struct node* letssortlists(struct node* a, struct node* b)
{
/* Let us first have dummyone first node to hang the result on */
struct node dummyone;
/*next the tail points to the last result node */
struct node* tail = &dummyone;
/* As a result, tail->next is the place to add new nodes
to the result. */
dummyone.next = NULL;
while (1)
{
if (a == NULL)
{
/*we will check that if either list runs out, use the
other list */
tail->next = b;
break;
}
else if (b == NULL)
{
tail->next = a;
break;
}
if (a->data <= b->data)
letusMoveNode(&(tail->next), &a);
else
letusMoveNode(&(tail->next), &b);
tail = tail->next;
}
return(dummyone.next);
}
/* letusMoveNode() function is a function which takes the node from the front of the
source, and move it to the front of the dest.
Before calling letusMoveNode():
source == {1, 2, 3}
dest == {1, 2, 3}
Affter calling letusMoveNode():
source == {3, 4}
dest == {1, 2, 3, 4} */
void letusMoveNode(struct node** destReference, struct node** sourceReference)
{
/*This is the front source node */
struct node* newNode = *sourceReference;
assert(newNode != NULL);
/* now we will advance the source pointer */
*sourceReference = newNode->next;
/*next we will link the old dest off the new node */
newNode->next = *destReference;
/* Fineally we will move dest to point to the new node */
*destReference = newNode;
}
/* This IS A function which is used to insert a node at the beginning of the linked list */
void insertpush(struct node** head_reference, int new_data)
{
/* This is used to allocate node */
struct node* new_node =
(struct node*) malloc(sizeof(struct node));
/* now we will put in the data */
new_node->data = new_data;
/* The next step is to link the old list off the new node */
new_node->next = (*head_reference);
/*Finally we will move the head to point to the new node */
(*head_reference) = new_node;
}
/* This is a function to print nodes in a given linked list */
void printList(struct node *node)
{
while (node!=NULL)
{
printf(\"%d \", node->data);
node = node->next;
}
}
/*This is the driver program to test ab.
Problem- Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lis.pdf
Problem: Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lists L and M, into a single
list L that contains all the nodes of L followed by all the nodes of M. Modify the
SinglyLinkedList class to contain the method:
public void concatenate(SinglyLinkedList other) { ... }
PLEASE PLEASE USE THE CODE BELOW..... THANK YOU
public class SinglyLinkedList<E> implements Cloneable {
//---------------- nested Node class ----------------
/**
* Node of a singly linked list, which stores a reference to its
* element and to the subsequent node in the list (or null if this
* is the last node).
*/
private static class Node<E> {
/** The element stored at this node */
private E element; // reference to the element stored at this node
/** A reference to the subsequent node in the list */
private Node<E> next; // reference to the subsequent node in the list
/**
* Creates a node with the given element and next node.
*
* @param e the element to be stored
* @param n reference to a node that should follow the new node
*/
public Node(E e, Node<E> n) {
element = e;
next = n;
}
// Accessor methods
/**
* Returns the element stored at the node.
* @return the element stored at the node
*/
public E getElement() { return element; }
/**
* Returns the node that follows this one (or null if no such node).
* @return the following node
*/
public Node<E> getNext() { return next; }
// Modifier methods
/**
* Sets the node's next reference to point to Node n.
* @param n the node that should follow this one
*/
public void setNext(Node<E> n) { next = n; }
} //----------- end of nested Node class -----------
// instance variables of the SinglyLinkedList
/** The head node of the list */
private Node<E> head = null; // head node of the list (or null if empty)
/** The last node of the list */
private Node<E> tail = null; // last node of the list (or null if empty)
/** Number of nodes in the list */
private int size = 0; // number of nodes in the list
/** Constructs an initially empty list. */
public SinglyLinkedList() { } // constructs an initially empty list
// access methods
/**
* Returns the number of elements in the linked list.
* @return number of elements in the linked list
*/
public int size() { return size; }
/**
* Tests whether the linked list is empty.
* @return true if the linked list is empty, false otherwise
*/
public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; }
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the first element of the list
* @return element at the front of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E first() { // returns (but does not remove) the first element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return head.getElement();
}
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the last element of the list.
* @return element at the end of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E last() { // returns (but does not remove) the last element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return tail.getElement();
}
// update methods
/**
* Adds an element to the front of the list.
* @param e the new element to add
*/
public vo.
Introduction Pervasive computing demands the all-encompassing exploi.pdf
Introduction Pervasive computing demands the all-encompassing exploitation of services inside
the network. By services, we mean both the components of distributed applications and the glue
that interconnects them as they function across the network. Services range from providing basic
network reachability to creating overlay networks with enhanced qualities like predictable
latencies and sustained bandwidths. Services also include instances of application building
blocks, requiring processing and storage, judiciously placed in the network to control connection
latencies and to achieve scale through load sharing. Such services may be simple format
translators, interworking functions, or major subsystems for content distribution or Internet
search, which are often regarded as applications. Composition via interconnection of services
allows more sophisticated services and applications to be constructed hierarchically from more
primitive ones. Since economics makes it unlikely that any single service provider will be able to
provide all the connectivity, applications building blocks, processing, and storage resources to
effectively deploy a globe-spanning application, the composition of services across independent
providers is essential. This paper proposes a comprehensive reference model for composed
services in support of pervasive computing.JAL Travel created a new service from pieces, some
of which were provided by other third parties, such as Babelfish, and all of which need to run on
machines interconnected across the network, spanning Internet Data Centre providers and
Internet Service Providers. Herein lies the second challenge: the ability for third parties to
discover components and to broker new services from constituent pieces, some of which may not
even be aware of the composition in which they are participating. As the qualities of a composed
service are no better than its weakest component, an essential need is for brokers to be able to
verify the performance and behaviour of the assembled components, whether these underlying
participants are aware of their role in compositions. If a component does not meet its
performance or behavioural specification, it must be composed out, and a new instance from a
different provider composed in. A third challenge for service providers is the need for an
extensive set of new service composition management tools. From a provisioning viewpoint,
sufficient instances of the components need to be placed at locations within the network to
ensure scalable performance and high availability even in the face of site failures or network
outages. Such placement also needs to ensure appropriate network and processing latencies to
achieve adequate responsiveness for the supported applications. Such tools include: (A) A policy
management mechanism: This would ensure that service providers are able to inform service
composers about how their instances in their network should be used for providing fault toleran.
International projects are on the rise, so the need for project mana.pdf
International projects are on the rise, so the need for project managers who can effectively
implement international projects will continue to increase as well. Substantial pre-project
homework is required to prepare for a specific international project.
How should you go about preparing yourself for an international project? Several basic factors in
the host countrys environment may alter how a project may be implemented. Select three of
these factors and discuss their impact on the project..
More Related Content
Similar to LabProgram.javaimport java.util.NoSuchElementException;public .pdf
In this lab, we will write an application to store a deck of cards i.pdf
In this lab, we will write an application to store a deck of cards in a linked list, and then write
methods to sort and shuffle the deck.
Copy your completed LinkedList class from Lab 4 into the LinkedList.java file below.
Complete all methods of the Card class as described by the Javadoc comments. The class
contains both a suit and a rank. A suit is one of the categories into which the cards of a deck are
divided. The rank is the relative importance of the card within its suit.
Note that the Card constructor must convert any rank and suit letters to uppercase.
For the equals() method, be sure to follow the steps outlined in Lesson 4. How to implement the
compareTo() method is also covered in Lesson 4.
Note that you are not allowed to add any additional methods or member variables to this class or
you will not receive credit for this assignment.
Complete all methods of the CardApp class in the CardApp.java file as described by the Javadoc
comments.
You may add as many methods as you would like to this file, but are not allowed to add any
additional member variables.
The CardApp program must prompt for and allow the user to enter the name of any input file as
shown in the Example output below.
Implement the shuffle() method as specified in the comments for shuffle(). After you have
shuffled the deck of cards, write the result into a file named shuffled.txt.
Implement the sort() method using bubble sort from Lesson 4. First sort by suit in alphabetical
order and then by rank from 2 to A. The pseudocode for bubble sort is as follows:
After you have sorted the deck of cards, write the result to a file named sorted.txt.
The CardApp.java file also contains the main() method of the application. Use Develop mode to
test your CardApp code along with your Card and LinkedList code.
All input and output files must contain a list of cards, with each card stored on its own line. See
the example files cards1.txt and cards2.txt for example file formats.
[[[cards1.txt]]]
2H
3H
4H
5H
6H
7H
8H
9H
10H
JH
[[[cards2.txt]]]
AS
2S
3S
4S
5S
6S
7S
8S
9S
10S
JS
QS
KS
AC
2C
3C
4C
5C
6C
7C
8C
9C
10C
JC
QC
KC
AH
2H
3H
4H
5H
6H
7H
8H
9H
10H
JH
QH
KH
AD
2D
3D
4D
5D
6D
7D
8D
9D
10D
JD
QD
KD
[[[CardApp.java]]]
/**
* CardApp.java
* @author Your name
* @author Partner's name
* CIS 22C, Applied Lab 1
*/
public class CardApp {
private LinkedList list;
/**
* User interface prompts user, reads and writes files.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
/**
* Default constructor to initialize the deck
*/
public CardApp() {
}
/**
* Inserts a new Card into the deck
* @param card a playing Card
*/
public void addCard(Card card) {
}
/**
* Shuffles cards following this algorithm:
* First swaps first and last card
* Next, swaps every even card with the card 3
* nodes away from that card. Stops when it
* reaches the 3rd to last node
* Then, swaps ALL cards with the card that is
* 2 nodes away from it, starting at the 2nd card
* and stopping stopping at the 3rd to last node
*/
public vo.
The LinkedList1 class implements a Linked list. class.pdf
/**
The LinkedList1 class implements a Linked list.
*/
class LinkedList1
{
/**
The Node class stores a list element
and a reference to the next node.
*/
private class Node
{
String value;
Node next;
/**
Constructor.
@param val The element to store in the node.
@param n The reference to the successor node.
*/
Node(String val, Node n)
{
value = val;
next = n;
}
/**
Constructor.
@param val The element to store in the node.
*/
Node(String val)
{
// Call the other (sister) constructor.
this(val, null);
}
}
private Node first; // list head
private Node last; // last element in list
/**
Constructor.
*/
public LinkedList1()
{
first = null;
last = null;
}
/**
The isEmpty method checks to see
if the list is empty.
@return true if list is empty,
false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isEmpty()
{
return first == null;
}
/**
The size method returns the length of the list.
@return The number of elements in the list.
*/
public int size()
{
int count = 0;
Node p = first;
while (p != null)
{
// There is an element at p
count ++;
p = p.next;
}
return count;
}
/**
The add method adds an element to
the end of the list.
@param e The value to add to the
end of the list.
*/
public void add(String e)
{
if (isEmpty())
{
first = new Node(e);
last = first;
}
else
{
// Add to end of existing list
last.next = new Node(e);
last = last.next;
}
}
/**
The add method adds an element at a position.
@param e The element to add to the list.
@param index The position at which to add
the element.
@exception IndexOutOfBoundsException When
index is out of bounds.
*/
public void add(int index, String e)
{
if (index < 0 || index > size())
{
String message = String.valueOf(index);
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(message);
}
// Index is at least 0
if (index == 0)
{
// New element goes at beginning
first = new Node(e, first);
if (last == null)
last = first;
return;
}
// Set a reference pred to point to the node that
// will be the predecessor of the new node
Node pred = first;
for (int k = 1; k <= index - 1; k++)
{
pred = pred.next;
}
// Splice in a node containing the new element
pred.next = new Node(e, pred.next);
// Is there a new last element ?
if (pred.next.next == null)
last = pred.next;
}
/**
The toString method computes the string
representation of the list.
@return The string form of the list.
*/
public String toString()
{
StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder();
// Use p to walk down the linked list
Node p = first;
while (p != null)
{
strBuilder.append(p.value + \"\ \");
p = p.next;
}
return strBuilder.toString();
}
/**
The remove method removes the element at an index.
@param index The index of the element to remove.
@return The element removed.
@exception IndexOutOfBoundsException When index is
out of bounds.
*/
public String remove(int index)
{
if (index < 0 || index >= size())
{
String message = String.valueOf(index);
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(message);
}
String element; // The element to return
if (index == 0)
{
// Removal of first item in the list
element.
Labprogram.javaLinkedList.javaimport java.util.NoSuchElementEx.pdf
Labprogram.java
LinkedList.java
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
public class LinkedList {
private class Node {
private T data;
private Node next;
private Node prev;
public Node(T data) {
this.data = data;
this.next = null;
this.prev = null;
}
}
private int length;
private Node first;
private Node last;
private Node iterator;
/**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
length = 0;
}
/**
* Converts the given array into a LinkedList
*
* @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList
* @postcondition
*/
public LinkedList(T[] array) {
}
/**
* Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List
*
* @param original the LinkedList to copy
* @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical,
* but separate, copy of the LinkedList original
*/
public LinkedList(LinkedList original) {
}
public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return first.data;
}
public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
return last.data;
}
public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (iterator != null) {
return iterator.data;
} else {
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
}
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return length == 0;
}
public boolean offEnd() {
return iterator == null;
}
public void addFirst(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if (isEmpty()) {
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
} else {
newNode.next = first;
first.prev = newNode;
first = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addLast(T data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
if (isEmpty()) {
first = newNode;
last = newNode;
} else {
last.next = newNode;
newNode.prev = last;
last = newNode;
}
length++;
}
public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException {
if (offEnd()) {
throw new NullPointerException("addIterator Iterator is off end.");
}
if (iterator == last) {
addLast(data);
} else {
Node newNode = new Node(data);
Node next = iterator.next;
newNode.next = next;
newNode.prev = iterator;
iterator.next = newNode;
next.prev = newNode;
length++;
}
}
public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
if (length == 1) {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
} else {
if (iterator == first) {
iterator = null;
}
first = first.next;
first.prev = null;
}
length--;
}
public void removeLast() throws NoSuchElementException {
if (isEmpty()) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
}
if (length == 1) {
first = null;
last = null;
iterator = null;
} else {
if (iterator == last) {
iterator = null;
}
last = last.prev;
last.next = null;
}
length--;
}
public void removeIterator() throws NullPointerException {
if (offEnd()) {
throw new NullPointerException("Iterator is off the end opf the list.");
}
if (iterator .
Please help me to make a programming project I have to sue them today- (1).pdf
Please help me to make a programming project I have to sue them today. Please help me make a
UnsortedList and SortedList classes. The instructor give me The code of the List and AbstracList
Classes that 2 pages we do not modify them. Do not modify this pages!!! List.java import
java.util.Iterator; /** * Represents List interface. * * @author Varik Hoang * @version Sep 26,
2016 * @param is of any object type. */ public interface List { /** * The method returns the
current number of elements in the list. * * @return the current number of elements in the list
greater than or equal 0 */ public int getSize(); /** * The method returns whether the list is empty.
* * @return true if list is empty, false otherwise. */ public boolean isEmpty(); /** * The method
returns whether value is in the list. * * @param value the value is assigned * @return true if
value in the list, false otherwise. */ public boolean contains(Type value); /** * The method
inserts an element into the list. * * @param value the value is assigned */ public void insert(Type
value); /** * The method clears the list. */ public void clear(); /** * The method returns a string
representation of list contents. * * @return a string representation of list contents. * @see
Object#toString() */ @Override public String toString(); /** * /** * The method removes first
element occurrence from the list. * * @param value the value is assigned * @return the removed
value */ public Type remove(Type value); /** * The method returns the index of value. * *
@param value the value is assigned. * @return the index of value if in the list, -1 otherwise. */
public int getIndex(Type value); /** * The method removes value at the given index. * *
@param index the index must be in range of 0 and size * @return the removed value * @throws
IndexOutOfBoundsException if index less than 0 or index greater than * or equal size */ public
Type removeAtIndex(int index); /** * The method replaces the value at the given index with the
given value. * * @param index the index must be in range of 0 and size * @param value the
value is assigned * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index less 0 or index greater than
size */ public void set(int index, Type value); /** * Returns the value at the given index in the
list. * * @param index the index must be in range of 0 and size * @throws
IndexOutOfBoundsException if index less than 0 or greater size * @return the value at the given
index in the list. */ public Type get(int index); /** * The method returns an iterator for this list. *
* @return an iterator for the list. */ public Iterator iterator(); } Do not modify this pages public
abstract class AbstractList implements List { /** * The reference to the last element */ protected
ListNode tail; /** * The size of the list */ protected int size; /** * The constructor that initiate the
tail and size references */ public AbstractList() { tail = null; size = 0; } @Override public int
getSize() { return size; } @Override public bool.
please read below it will tell you what we are using L.pdf
please read below it will tell you what we are using
/**
* LinkedList.java
*
* Replace all //TODO tags with your code
*
* Note that below the "//TODO" tag there may be
* something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc.
* That line is just "stubbed in" so the class
* will compile. When you add your code (one or many
* statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line.
* By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or "faked in" temporarily.
*
* When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
LinkedList.newEmpty()
LinkedList.from(arrayElements)
*/
package model.list;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import model.linearpub.DynamicList;
import model.linearpub.StructureIterator;
//This class is NOT java.util.LinkedList
public class LinkedList<E> implements DynamicList<E> {
//---------------------------------
// Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s)
//---------------------------------
// Private Constructor
/** Constructs and returns new LinkedList (no args constructor) */
private LinkedList() {
}
//-------------------- List Statistics ---------------------
/**
* Return number of elements in this list.
*/
@Override
public int size() {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return true is this list contains no elements.
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
//TODO
return false;
}
//------------------ Accessing Elements --------------------
/**
* Return element at given index.
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public E get(int index) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return first element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E first() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return last element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E last() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return a new list containing the elements of this list
* between the given index "start" (inclusive) and
* the given index "stop" (exclusive).
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public DynamicList<E> subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* Return -1 if no match
* Example usage (first list of integers, then employees):
* index = list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10);
* index = employeeList.find(employee -> employee .getFirstName().equals("Kofi"));
*/
@Override
public int findFirst(Function<E, Boolean> searchFct) {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return index of last matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* E.g., if searching for employee with name "Kofi" and there is a match
* at index=3 and index=8, findLast will return 8 (the last matching index).
* Hint: start search at end of list and work backwards through list.
* Return -1 if no match
*/
@Override
public int findLast(Function<E, Boolean> searchFct.
This assignment and the next (#5) involve design and development of a.pdf
This assignment and the next (#5) involve design and development of a sequential
non contiguous and dynamic datastructure called LinkedList. A linked list object is
a container consisting of connected ListNode objects. As before, we are not going
to use pre-fabricated classes from the c++ library, but construct the LinkedList
ADT from scratch.
The first step is construction and testing of the ListNode class. A ListNode object
contains a data field and a pointer to the next ListNode object (note the recursive
definition).
#This assignment requires you to
1. Read the Assignment 4 Notes
2. Watch the Assignment 4 Support video
3. Implement the following methods of the ListNode class
-custom constructor
-setters for next pointer and data
4. Implement the insert and remove method in the main program
5. Scan the given template to find the above //TODO and implement the code
needed
//TODO in ListNodecpp.h file
public: ListNode(T idata, ListNode<T> * newNext);
public: void setNext(ListNode<T> * newNext);
public: void setData(T newData);
// TODO in main program
void remove(ListNode<int> * &front,int value)
void insert(ListNode<int> * &front,int value)
# The driver is given ListNodeMain.cpp is given to you that does the following
tests
1. Declares a pointer called front to point to a ListNode of datatype integer
2. Constructs four ListNodes with data 1,2,4 and adds them to form a linked
list.
3. Inserts ListNode with data 3 to the list
4. Removes node 1 and adds it back to test removing and adding the first
element
5. Removes node 3 to test removing a middle node
6. Removes node 4 to test removing the last node
7. Attempt to remove a non existent node
8. Remove all existing nodes to empty the list
9. Insert node 4 and then node 1 to test if insertions preserve order
10.Print the list
Main.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include "ListNodecpp.h"
// REMEMBER each ListNode has two parts : a data field
// and an address field. The address is either null or points to the next node
//in the chain
//Requires: integer value for searching, address of front
//Effects: traverses the list node chain starting from front until the end comparing search value
with listnode getData. Returns the original search value if found, if not adds +1 to indicate not
found
//Modifies: Nothing
int search(ListNode<int> * front, int value);
//Requires: integer value for inserting, address of front
//Effects: creates a new ListNode with value and inserts in proper position (increasing order)in
the chain. If chain is empty, adds to the beginning
//Modifies: front, if node is added at the beginning.
//Also changes the next pointer of the previous node to point to the
//newly inserted list node. the next pointer of the newly inserted pointer
//points to what was the next of the previous node.
//This way both previous and current links are adjusted
//******** NOTE the use of & in passing pointer to front as parameter -
// Why do you think this is needed ?**********
void insert(ListNode<int> * &fr.
we using java code DynamicArrayjava Replace all .pdf
we using java code /** * DynamicArray.java * * Replace all //TODO tags with your code * * Note
that below the "//TODO" tag there may be * something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc. * That line
is just "stubbed in" so the class * will compile. When you add your code (one or many *
statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line. * By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or
"faked in" temporarily. * * When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
DynamicList.newEmpty() DynamicList.fromGrowthFactor(growthFactor)
DynamicList.from(arrayElements) */ package model.list; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import
java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; import java.util.function.BiFunction; import
java.util.function.Consumer; import java.util.function.Function; import
model.linearpub.DynamicList; import model.linearpub.StructureIterator; public class
DynamicArray<E> implements DynamicList<E> { //--------------------------------- // Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s) //--------------------------------- // Private Constructors /**
Constructs and returns new DynamicArray (no args constructor) */ private DynamicArray() {
this(defaultGrowthFactor()); } /** Constructs and returns new DynamicArray with "aGrowthFactor"
*/ private DynamicArray(double aGrowthFactor) { //TODO -- this is the constructor that should
//initialize the dynamic array as needed } //------------------------------------------------ public static double
defaultGrowthFactor() { //TODO - replace 0 with a good growth factor return 0; } protected static int
defaultInitialCapacity() { //TODO - replace 0 with a good initial capacity return 0; } //--------------------
List Statistics --------------------- /** * Return number of elements in this list. */ @Override public int
size() { //TODO return 0; } /** * Return true is this list contains no elements. */ @Override public
boolean isEmpty() { //TODO return false; } //------------------ Accessing Elements -------------------- /**
* Return element at given index. * Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/ @Override public E get(int index) { //TODO return null; } /** * Return first element * Throws
RuntimeException if list is empty */ @Override public E first() { //TODO return null; } /** * Return
last element * Throws RuntimeException if list is empty */ @Override public E last() { //TODO
return null; } /** * Return a new list containing the elements of this list * between the given index
"start" (inclusive) and * the given index "stop" (exclusive). * Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if
either passed index is invalid. */ @Override public DynamicList<E> subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO return null; } /** * Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true) *
Return -1 if no match * Example usage (first list of integers, then employees): * index =
list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10); * index = employeeList.find(employee -> employee
.getFirstName().equals("Kofi.
package linkedLists- import java-util-Iterator- --- A class representi.pdf
package linkedLists;
import java.util.Iterator;
/** A class representing a singly linked list from scratch. Fill in code.
*
* Note: you may NOT use any of Java's built in classes that store a collection of elements
* such as ArrayList, LinkedList (Java's built in), HashMap, HashTree, HashSet etc. */
public class LinkedList {
private Node head, tail;
/** Constructor */
public LinkedList() {
head = null;
tail = null;
}
/**
* Creates a new node with the given element and adds it to the back of the
* list. No need to change this method.
*/
public void append(int elem) {
Node newNode = new Node(elem);
if (tail != null) {
tail.setNext(newNode);
tail = newNode;
} else {
head = tail = newNode;
}
}
/** Prints all the nodes in the link list. No need to change this method. */
public void printNodes() {
Node current = head;
while (current != null) {
System.out.print(current.elem() + " ");
current = current.next();
}
}
/**
* Return a sublist of this list where the values of elements are in the range
* from value1 to value2, inclusive.
* Your method should not destroy the original list and its nodes should *not* reference
* the nodes in the input list (you need to create new nodes instead).
* Example:
* If the list is 6->40->3->17->1 and value1 is 3 and value2 is 20,
* then the result should be 6->3->17.
* @param value1 value 1
* @param value2 value 2
* @return a sublist of this list where the values of elements are in the range
* * from value1 to value2, inclusive.
*/
public LinkedList sublist(int value1, int value2) {
LinkedList res = new LinkedList();
// FILL IN CODE
return res;
}
/**
* Insert a new node with the given element into the sorted linked list.
* Insert it in the right place based on the value in the node. Assume the
* list is sorted by the elem, from smallest to largest. The
* list should remain sorted after this insert operation.
* Example: If this list is 5->10->18 and we insert 15, then after that the operation,
* the list will become 5->10->15->18.
*/
public void insertInSortedList(int elem) {
// insert a node into the sorted list
// FILL IN CODE
}
/**
* Assume this linked list is sorted in ascending order, and we do not know the
* * number of elements.
* * Return a LinkedList that contains k largest elements in the list.
* * Use slow & fast pointers to find the k-th node from the end (required). Note: This method
* * should be linear and should not count the number of nodes. Do NOT use reverse().
* @param k index from the end
* @return linked list that contains k largest elements (k elements from the end of the list)
*/
public LinkedList getKLargest(int k) {
LinkedList result = new LinkedList();
// FILL IN CODE
return result;
}
/**
* Merge two sorted linked lists into a single sorted linked list.
*
* @param list1
* @param list2
* Your method should not destroy the original list and its nodes should *not* reference
* the nodes in the input list (you need to create new nodes instead).
*/
public static LinkedList mergeSortedLists(LinkedLis.
Please complete all the code as per instructions in Java programming.docx
Please complete all the code as per instructions in Java programming import org.w3c.dom.Node; import javax.xml.crypto.NodeSetData; import java.awt.*; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; /** * This class implements an acyclic (non-cyclic), doubly-linked list. * @param */ public class CiscDoublyLinkedList implements CiscList { /** * A reference to the first node in the list (or null if list is empty). */ private Node head; /** * A reference to the last node int the list (or null if list is empty). */ private Node tail; /** * Number of elements in the list. */ private int size; /** * Returns the number of elements in this list. * * * @return the number of elements in this list */ @Override public int size() { return size; } /** * Returns {@code true} if this list contains no elements. * * * @return {@code true} if this list contains no elements */ @Override public boolean isEmpty() { if (size == 0){ return true; } return false; } /** * Returns {@code true} if this list contains the specified element (compared using the {@code equals} method). * * * @param o element whose presence in this list is to be tested * @return {@code true} if this list contains the specified element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null */ @Override public boolean contains(Object o) { if(o == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } Node node = head; while(node != null) { if(node.data.equals(o)){ return true; } node = node.next; } return false; } /** * Returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not * contain the element (compared using the {@code equals} method). * * * @param o element to search for * @return the index of the first occurrence of the specified element in this list, or -1 if this list does not * contain the element * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null */ @Override public int indexOf(Object o) { if (o == null){ throw new NullPointerException(); } for(int i =0; i = size){ throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException(); } return null; } /** * Appends the specified element to the end of this list. * * *
Lists may place the specified element at arbitrary locations if desired. In particular, an ordered list will * insert the specified element at its sorted location. List classes should clearly specify in their documentation * how elements will be added to the list if different from the default behavior (end of this list). * * @param e element to be appended to this list * @return {@code true} * @throws NullPointerException if the specified element is null */ @Override public boolean add(E e) { if(e == null){ throw new NullPointerException(); } return false; } /** * Replaces the element at the specified position in this list with the specified element. * * * @param index index of the element to replace * @param element element to be stored at the specified position * @return the element previously at the specified position *.
How do you stop infinite loop Because I believe that it is making a.pdf
How do you stop infinite loop? Because I believe that it is making an infinite circular list.
c++ code:
Here is the list class:
#ifndef LIN_J_LIST
#define LIN_J_LIST
typedef unsigned int uint;
#include
#include
using namespace std;
/**
* a simplified generic singly linked list class to illustrate C++ concepts
* @author Jerry Lin
* @version 2/17/17
*/
template< typename Object >
class List
{
private:
/**
* A class to store data and provide a link to the next node in the list
*/
class Node
{
public:
/**
* The constructor
* @param data the data to be stored in this node
*/
explicit Node( const Object & data )
: data{ data }, next{ nullptr } {}
Object data;
Node * next;
};
public:
/**
* The constructor for an empty list
*/
List()
: size{ 0 }, first{ nullptr }, last{ nullptr } {}
/**
* the copy constructor-creates and copy the list
*/
List( List && rhs ) = delete;
List( const List & rhs )
{
count = 0;
size = 0;
if(rhs.size != 0)
{
push_front(rhs.front());
Node * current = rhs.first;
Node * tempNode = first;
size++;
while(current->next != nullptr)
{
current = current->next;
Node *newNode = new Node(current->data); //transfer the data. basic op.
count++;
tempNode->next = newNode;
last = newNode;
tempNode = tempNode->next;
size++;
}
}
// you document and implement this method
}
/**
* the operator= method-copies the list
*/
List & operator=( List && rhs) = delete;
List & operator=( const List & rhs )
{
count = 0;
size = 0;
if( size != 0 )
{
Node * current = first;
Node * temp;
while( current != nullptr )
{
temp = current;
current = current->next;
delete temp;
}
}
if(rhs.size!= 0)
{
push_front(rhs.front());
Node * current = rhs.first;
Node * tempNode = first; //create a temporary to store
size++;
while(current -> next != nullptr)
{
current = current->next;
Node *newNode = new Node(current->data); //transfer the data. basic op
count++;
tempNode->next = newNode;
last = newNode;
tempNode = tempNode -> next;
size++;
}
}
return *this;
// you document and implement this method
}
/**
* accessor
* @return count
*/
int get_count() const
{
return count;
}
/**
* The destructor that gets rid of everything that\'s in the list and
* resets it to empty. If the list is already empty, do nothing.
*/
~List()
{
if( size != 0 )
{
Node * current = first;
Node * temp;
while( current != nullptr )
{
temp = current;
current = current->next;
delete temp;
}
}
}
/**
* Put a new element onto the beginning of the list
* @param item the data the new element will contain
*/
void push_front( const Object& item )
{
Node * new_node = new Node( item );//basic op.
if(is_empty())
{
last = new_node;
}
else
{
new_node->next = first;
}
first = new_node;
size++;
/* you complete the rest */
}
/**
* Remove the element that\'s at the front of the list. Causes an
* assertion error if the list is empty.
*/
void pop_front()
{
assert( !is_empty() );
Node * temp = first;
if( first == last )
{
first = last = nullptr;
}
else
{
first = first->next;
}
delete temp;
size--;
}
/**
* Accessor to return the da.
Hi,I have added the methods and main class as per your requirement.pdf
Hi,
I have added the methods and main class as per your requirement. it is working fine now.
Highlighted the code changes.
MyLinkedListTest.java
public class MyLinkedListTest {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
MyLinkedList list = new MyLinkedList();
list.addFirst(\"AAAAA\");
list.add(\"1\");
list.add(\"2\");
list.add(\"3\");
list.addLast(\"ZZZZZ\");
System.out.println(\"Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
System.out.println(\"First element: \"+list.getFirst());
System.out.println(\"Second element: \"+list.getLast());
System.out.println(\"Removed First Element: \"+list.removeFirst());
System.out.println(\"Now Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
System.out.println(\"Removed Last Element: \"+list.removeLast());
System.out.println(\"Now Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
System.out.println(\"Removed all element: \");
list.removeAll();
System.out.println(\"Now Linked List Elements : \"+list.toString());
}
}
MyLinkedList.java
public class MyLinkedList extends MyAbstractList {
private Node head, tail;
/** Create a default list */
public MyLinkedList() {
}
/** Create a list from an array of objects */
public MyLinkedList(E[] objects) {
super(objects);
}
/** Return the head element in the list */
public E getFirst() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
}
else {
return (E)head.element;
}
}
/** Return the last element in the list */
public E getLast() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
}
else {
return (E)tail.element;
}
}
/** Add an element to the beginning of the list */
public void addFirst(E e) {
Node newNode = new Node(e); // Create a new node
newNode.next = head; // link the new node with the head
head = newNode; // head points to the new node
size++; // Increase list size
if (tail == null) // the new node is the only node in list
tail = head;
}
/** Add an element to the end of the list */
public void addLast(E e) {
Node newNode = new Node(e); // Create a new for element e
if (tail == null) {
head = tail = newNode; // The new node is the only node in list
}
else {
tail.next = newNode; // Link the new with the last node
tail = tail.next; // tail now points to the last node
}
size++; // Increase size
}
/** Add a new element at the specified index in this list
* The index of the head element is 0 */
public void add(int index, E e) {
if (index == 0) {
addFirst(e);
}
else if (index >= size) {
addLast(e);
}
else {
Node current = head;
for (int i = 1; i < index; i++) {
current = current.next;
}
Node temp = current.next;
current.next = new Node(e);
(current.next).next = temp;
size++;
}
}
/** Remove the head node and
* return the object that is contained in the removed node. */
public E removeFirst() {
if (size == 0) {
return null;
}
else {
Node temp = head;
head = head.next;
size--;
if (head == null) {
tail = null;
}
return (E)temp.element;
}
}
/** Remove all elements from list */
public void removeAll() {
while(true) {
if (size == 0) {
break;
}
else {
Node temp = head;
head =.
For this micro assignment, you must implement two Linked List functi.docx
For this micro assignment, you must implement two Linked List functions. We will use the following
example Linked List:
2 0 -1 5 7
getElementAt(index)
This function should return the element (i.e. value) of the Nth item inside the linked list. For example,
on the Linked List above, getElementAt(0) should return 2; getElementAt(3) should return 5.
addElementAt(value, location)
This function should insert a new value at the given location. Note that the location supplied must be
within bounds of the LinkedList. For example, we cannot call addElementAt(4, 11) on the above Linked
List because 11 is beyond the size of the Linked List.
Here are some examples. If we call addElementAt(0, 1), the above Linked List would now look like:
1 2 0 -1 5 7
If we again call addElementAt(2, 123), we would get:
1 2 123 0 -1 5 7
Grading
Your submission will be graded based on the following:
1. [7] Your solution does not cause any runtime issues and your file passes all test cases
2. [3] Your code contains good style. For example,
You provide meaningful variable names
You provide sufficient and meaningful comments
Your code is well structured
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
#ifndef LINKED_LIST_H
#define LINKED_LIST_H
#include
#include
#include "LinkedListNode.h"
#include
using namespace std;
template
class LinkedList
{
private:
//points to the front of the linked list
LinkedListNode *_front = nullptr;
//keeping track of size in a variable eliminates need to continually
//count LL boxes.
int _size = 0;
protected:
//creates a new LinkedListNode for us
virtual LinkedListNode *createNode(T value)
{
return new LinkedListNode < T > { value };
}
public:
//default constructor
LinkedList()
{
_front = nullptr;
}
//copy constructor
LinkedList(const LinkedList &other)
{
for (int i = 0; i < other.getSize(); i++)
{
addElement(other.getElementAt(i));
}
}
//move constructor
LinkedList(LinkedList &&other)
{
//take other's data
_front = other._front;
_size = other._size;
//reset other's pointers
other._front = nullptr;
}
//initializer list constructor
LinkedList(initializer_list values)
{
for (auto item : values)
{
addElement(item);
}
}
//Always remember to clean up pointers in destructor!
virtual ~LinkedList()
{
LinkedListNode *current = _front;
while (current != nullptr)
{
LinkedListNode *temp = current->getNext();
delete current;
current = temp;
}
}
//will return true if the LL is empty.
virtual bool isEmpty() const
{
return _size == 0;
}
//returns the size of the LL.
virtual int getSize() const
{
return _size;
}
.
Please do parts labeled TODO LinkedList.java Replace.pdf
Please do parts labeled TODO
/**
* LinkedList.java
*
* Replace all //TODO tags with your code
*
* Note that below the "//TODO" tag there may be
* something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc.
* That line is just "stubbed in" so the class
* will compile. When you add your code (one or many
* statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line.
* By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or "faked in" temporarily.
*
* When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
LinkedList.newEmpty()
LinkedList.from(arrayElements)
*/
package model.list;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import model.linearpub.DynamicList;
import model.linearpub.StructureIterator;
//This class is NOT java.util.LinkedList
public class LinkedList implements DynamicList {
//---------------------------------
// Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s)
//---------------------------------
// Private Constructor
/** Constructs and returns new LinkedList (no args constructor) */
private LinkedList() {
}
//-------------------- List Statistics ---------------------
/**
* Return number of elements in this list.
*/
@Override
public int size() {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return true is this list contains no elements.
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
//TODO
return false;
}
//------------------ Accessing Elements --------------------
/**
* Return element at given index.
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public E get(int index) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return first element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E first() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return last element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E last() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return a new list containing the elements of this list
* between the given index "start" (inclusive) and
* the given index "stop" (exclusive).
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public DynamicList subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* Return -1 if no match
* Example usage (first list of integers, then employees):
* index = list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10);
* index = employeeList.find(employee -> employee .getFirstName().equals("Kofi"));
*/
@Override
public int findFirst(Function searchFct) {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return index of last matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* E.g., if searching for employee with name "Kofi" and there is a match
* at index=3 and index=8, findLast will return 8 (the last matching index).
* Hint: start search at end of list and work backwards through list.
* Return -1 if no match
*/
@Override
public int findLast(Function searchFct) {
//TODO
return 0;
}
//------------------- Setting Elem.
please read the steps below and it will tell you what we usi.pdf
please read the steps below and it will tell you what we using
/**
* DynamicArray.java
*
* Replace all //TODO tags with your code
*
* Note that below the "//TODO" tag there may be
* something like "return null;", "return 0;", etc.
* That line is just "stubbed in" so the class
* will compile. When you add your code (one or many
* statements), you will want to delete the "stubbed" line.
* By "stubbed in" we mean "mocked" or "faked in" temporarily.
*
* When testing, construct using the static factory methods:
DynamicList.newEmpty()
DynamicList.fromGrowthFactor(growthFactor)
DynamicList.from(arrayElements)
*/
package model.list;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import model.linearpub.DynamicList;
import model.linearpub.StructureIterator;
public class DynamicArray<E> implements DynamicList<E> {
//---------------------------------
// Instance Variables
//TODO - declare instance variable(s)
//---------------------------------
// Private Constructors
/** Constructs and returns new DynamicArray (no args constructor) */
private DynamicArray() {
this(defaultGrowthFactor());
}
/** Constructs and returns new DynamicArray with "aGrowthFactor" */
private DynamicArray(double aGrowthFactor) {
//TODO -- this is the constructor that should
//initialize the dynamic array as needed
}
//------------------------------------------------
public static double defaultGrowthFactor() {
//TODO - replace 0 with a good growth factor
return 0;
}
protected static int defaultInitialCapacity() {
//TODO - replace 0 with a good initial capacity
return 0;
}
//-------------------- List Statistics ---------------------
/**
* Return number of elements in this list.
*/
@Override
public int size() {
//TODO
return 0;
}
/**
* Return true is this list contains no elements.
*/
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
//TODO
return false;
}
//------------------ Accessing Elements --------------------
/**
* Return element at given index.
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public E get(int index) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return first element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E first() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return last element
* Throws RuntimeException if list is empty
*/
@Override
public E last() {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return a new list containing the elements of this list
* between the given index "start" (inclusive) and
* the given index "stop" (exclusive).
* Throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either passed index is invalid.
*/
@Override
public DynamicList<E> subList(int start, int stop) {
//TODO
return null;
}
/**
* Return index of first matching element (where searchFct outputs true)
* Return -1 if no match
* Example usage (first list of integers, then employees):
* index = list.find(eaInteger -> eaInteger == 10);
* index = employeeList.find(emplo.
Problem- Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lis.pdf
Problem: Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lists L and M, into a single
list L that contains all the nodes of L followed by all the nodes of M.
Modify the SinglyLinkedList class to contain the method:
public void concatenate(SinglyLinkedList other) { ... }
---------------Below is the code--------------------
public class SinglyLinkedList<E> implements Cloneable {
//---------------- nested Node class ----------------
/**
* Node of a singly linked list, which stores a reference to its
* element and to the subsequent node in the list (or null if this
* is the last node).
*/
private static class Node<E> {
/** The element stored at this node */
private E element; // reference to the element stored at this node
/** A reference to the subsequent node in the list */
private Node<E> next; // reference to the subsequent node in the list
/**
* Creates a node with the given element and next node.
*
* @param e the element to be stored
* @param n reference to a node that should follow the new node
*/
public Node(E e, Node<E> n) {
element = e;
next = n;
}
// Accessor methods
/**
* Returns the element stored at the node.
* @return the element stored at the node
*/
public E getElement() { return element; }
/**
* Returns the node that follows this one (or null if no such node).
* @return the following node
*/
public Node<E> getNext() { return next; }
// Modifier methods
/**
* Sets the node's next reference to point to Node n.
* @param n the node that should follow this one
*/
public void setNext(Node<E> n) { next = n; }
} //----------- end of nested Node class -----------
// instance variables of the SinglyLinkedList
/** The head node of the list */
private Node<E> head = null; // head node of the list (or null if empty)
/** The last node of the list */
private Node<E> tail = null; // last node of the list (or null if empty)
/** Number of nodes in the list */
private int size = 0; // number of nodes in the list
/** Constructs an initially empty list. */
public SinglyLinkedList() { } // constructs an initially empty list
// access methods
/**
* Returns the number of elements in the linked list.
* @return number of elements in the linked list
*/
public int size() { return size; }
/**
* Tests whether the linked list is empty.
* @return true if the linked list is empty, false otherwise
*/
public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; }
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the first element of the list
* @return element at the front of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E first() { // returns (but does not remove) the first element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return head.getElement();
}
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the last element of the list.
* @return element at the end of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E last() { // returns (but does not remove) the last element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return tail.getElement();
}
// update methods
/**
* Adds an element to the front of the list.
* @param e the new element to add
*/
publ.
package singlylinkedlist; public class Node { public String valu.pdf
package singlylinkedlist;
public class Node {
public String value;
public Node next;
public Node(String value) {
this.value = value;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return value;
}
}
SingleyLinkedList.java :
package singlylinkedlist;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
* Defines the interface for a singly-linked list.
*
*/
public interface SinglyLinkedList {
/**
* @return Reference to the first node. If the list is empty, this method
* returns null.
*/
public Node getFirst();
/**
* @return Reference to the last node . If the list is empty, this method
* returns null.
*/
public Node getLast();
/**
* @return Number of nodes in the list
*/
public int size();
/**
* @return true if the list has no nodes; false otherwise
*/
public boolean isEmpty();
/**
* Removes all nodes in the list.
*/
public void clear();
/**
* Inserts a new node with the given value after cursor.
*
* @param cursor
* The node to insert after. Set this to null to insert value as
the
* new first Node.
* @param value
* The value to insert
* @return a reference to the newly inserted Node
*/
public Node insert(Node cursor, String value);
/**
* Inserts a new node with the given value at the "end" of the list.
*
* @param value
* @return a reference to the newly inserted Node
*/
public Node append(String value);
/**
* Removes the node after the specified Node (cursor) from the list.
*
* @param cursor
* A reference to the Node to remove.
*/
public void removeAfter(Node cursor);
/**
* Returns a reference to the first Node containing the key, starting from
the
* given Node.
*
* @param start
* @param key
* @return a reference to the first Node containing the key
*/
public Node find(Node start, String key);
/**
* Prints the values of all the items in a list
*/
public void printWholeList();
}
SinglyLinkedTester.java:
package sbccunittest;
import static java.lang.Math.*;
import static java.lang.System.*;
import static org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static sbcc.Core.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.*;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.*;
import org.junit.*;
import org.w3c.dom.ranges.*;
import sbcc.*;
import singlylinkedlist.*;
/**
* 09/16/2021
*
* @author sstrenn
*
*/
public class SinglyLinkedListTester {
public static String newline = System.getProperty("line.separator");
public static int totalScore = 0;
public static int extraCredit = 0;
public static boolean isZeroScore = false;
public static String scorePreamble = "";
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeTesting() {
totalScore = 0;
extraCredit = 0;
}
@AfterClass
public static void afterTesting() {
if (isZeroScore) {
totalScore = 0;
extraCredit = 0;
}
println(scorePreamble + "Estimated score (w/o late penalties, etc.) is:
" + totalScore + " out of 25.");
// If the project follows the naming convention, save the results in a
folder on
// the desktop. (Alex Kohanim)
try {
String directory =
substri.
Exception to indicate that Singly LinkedList is empty. .pdf
/**
* Exception to indicate that Singly LinkedList is empty.
*/
class LinkedListEmptyException extends RuntimeException {
public LinkedListEmptyException() {
super();
}
public LinkedListEmptyException(String message) {
super(message);
}
}
/**
* Node class, which holds data and contains next which points to next Node.
*/
class Node {
public int data; // data in Node.
public Node next; // points to next Node in list.
/**
* Constructor
*/
public Node(int data) {
this.data = data;
}
/**
* Display Node\'s data
*/
public void displayNode() {
System.out.print(data + \" \");
}
}
/**
* Singly LinkedList class
*/
class LinkedList {
private Node first; // ref to first link on list
/**
* LinkedList constructor
*/
public LinkedList() {
first = null;
}
/**
* Insert New Node at first position
*/
public void insertFirst(int data) {
Node newNode = new Node(data); // Creation of New Node.
newNode.next = first; // newLink ---> old first
first = newNode; // first ---> newNode
}
/**
* Method deletes specific Node from Singly LinkedList in java.
*/
public Node deleteSpecificNode(int deleteKey) {
// Case1: when there is no element in LinkedList
if (first == null) { // means LinkedList in empty, throw exception.
throw new LinkedListEmptyException(
\"LinkedList doesn\'t contain any Nodes.\");
}
// Case2: when there is only one element in LinkedList- check whether we
// have to delete that Node or not.
if (first.data == deleteKey) { // means LinkedList consists of only one
// element, delete that.
Node tempNode = first; // save reference to first Node in tempNode-
// so that we could return saved reference.
first = first.next;
System.out.println(\"Node with data=\" + tempNode.data
+ \" was found on first and has been deleted.\");
return tempNode; // return deleted Node.
}
// Case3: when there are atLeast two elements in LinkedList
Node previous = null;
Node current = first;
while (current != null) {
if (current.data == deleteKey) {
System.out.println(\"Node with data=\" + current.data
+ \" has been deleted.\");
previous.next = current.next; // make previous node\'s next point
// to current node\'s next.
return current; // return deleted Node.
} else {
if (current.next == null) { // Means Node wasn\'t found.
System.out.println(\"Node with data=\" + deleteKey
+ \" wasn\'t found for deletion.\");
return null;
}
previous = current;
current = current.next; // move to next node.
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Display Singly LinkedList
*/
public void displayLinkedList() {
System.out.print(\"Displaying LinkedList [first--->last]: \");
Node tempDisplay = first; // start at the beginning of linkedList
while (tempDisplay != null) { // Executes until we don\'t find end of
// list.
tempDisplay.displayNode();
tempDisplay = tempDisplay.next; // move to next Node
System.out.print(\"-->\");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
/**
* Main class - To test LinkedList.
*/
public class SinglyLinkedListDeleteNodeExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList linkedList = new LinkedList(); /.
Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lists L and.pdf
Dataset:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1NxuGt4LJ3ofi2PaWLWpAl90JmfqMKcGV/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=111109979069524025260&rtpof=true&sd=true
Q1) What is the average tenure of those customers of the telecom operator who are still with the
company as a customer and also those who have stopped using the services provided by the
company? (1 mark)
Here, churn = 'No' means that the customer is currently associated with the company, and churn
= 'Yes' means that the customer has stopped using the services provided by the company.
Q2)What is the monthly average revenue generated by the customers who are with the company
and also those who have left? (1 mark)
Q3) Find the percentage of churn and non-churn customers for each category of the following
services: (4 marks)
-MultipleLines
-PaperlessBilling
-OnlineSecurity
-OnlineBackup
-DeviceProtection
-TechSupport
-StreamingTV
-StreamingMovies.
Use C++ Write a function to merge two doubly linked lists. The input.pdf
Use C++ Write a function to merge two doubly linked lists. The input lists have their elements in
sorted order, from lowest to highest. The output list should also be sorted from lowest to highest.
Your algorithm should run in linear time on the length of the output list. Provide an algorithm for
your function Implement and show some samples of your running function
Solution
/* This is a C++ program to merge two sorted linked lists and produce a list in a
Sorted order */
#include
#include
#include
/* Link list node */
struct node
{
int data;
struct node* next;
};
/* This function is used to pull off the front node of the source and put it in destnation */
void letusMoveNode(struct node** destRef, struct node** sourceRef);
/* This is a function used for performing merging of two linked lists.It takes two lists sorted in
increasing order, and splices
their nodes together to make one big sorted list which
is returned. */
struct node* letssortlists(struct node* a, struct node* b)
{
/* Let us first have dummyone first node to hang the result on */
struct node dummyone;
/*next the tail points to the last result node */
struct node* tail = &dummyone;
/* As a result, tail->next is the place to add new nodes
to the result. */
dummyone.next = NULL;
while (1)
{
if (a == NULL)
{
/*we will check that if either list runs out, use the
other list */
tail->next = b;
break;
}
else if (b == NULL)
{
tail->next = a;
break;
}
if (a->data <= b->data)
letusMoveNode(&(tail->next), &a);
else
letusMoveNode(&(tail->next), &b);
tail = tail->next;
}
return(dummyone.next);
}
/* letusMoveNode() function is a function which takes the node from the front of the
source, and move it to the front of the dest.
Before calling letusMoveNode():
source == {1, 2, 3}
dest == {1, 2, 3}
Affter calling letusMoveNode():
source == {3, 4}
dest == {1, 2, 3, 4} */
void letusMoveNode(struct node** destReference, struct node** sourceReference)
{
/*This is the front source node */
struct node* newNode = *sourceReference;
assert(newNode != NULL);
/* now we will advance the source pointer */
*sourceReference = newNode->next;
/*next we will link the old dest off the new node */
newNode->next = *destReference;
/* Fineally we will move dest to point to the new node */
*destReference = newNode;
}
/* This IS A function which is used to insert a node at the beginning of the linked list */
void insertpush(struct node** head_reference, int new_data)
{
/* This is used to allocate node */
struct node* new_node =
(struct node*) malloc(sizeof(struct node));
/* now we will put in the data */
new_node->data = new_data;
/* The next step is to link the old list off the new node */
new_node->next = (*head_reference);
/*Finally we will move the head to point to the new node */
(*head_reference) = new_node;
}
/* This is a function to print nodes in a given linked list */
void printList(struct node *node)
{
while (node!=NULL)
{
printf(\"%d \", node->data);
node = node->next;
}
}
/*This is the driver program to test ab.
Problem- Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lis.pdf
Problem: Describe an algorithm for concatenating two singly linked lists L and M, into a single
list L that contains all the nodes of L followed by all the nodes of M. Modify the
SinglyLinkedList class to contain the method:
public void concatenate(SinglyLinkedList other) { ... }
PLEASE PLEASE USE THE CODE BELOW..... THANK YOU
public class SinglyLinkedList<E> implements Cloneable {
//---------------- nested Node class ----------------
/**
* Node of a singly linked list, which stores a reference to its
* element and to the subsequent node in the list (or null if this
* is the last node).
*/
private static class Node<E> {
/** The element stored at this node */
private E element; // reference to the element stored at this node
/** A reference to the subsequent node in the list */
private Node<E> next; // reference to the subsequent node in the list
/**
* Creates a node with the given element and next node.
*
* @param e the element to be stored
* @param n reference to a node that should follow the new node
*/
public Node(E e, Node<E> n) {
element = e;
next = n;
}
// Accessor methods
/**
* Returns the element stored at the node.
* @return the element stored at the node
*/
public E getElement() { return element; }
/**
* Returns the node that follows this one (or null if no such node).
* @return the following node
*/
public Node<E> getNext() { return next; }
// Modifier methods
/**
* Sets the node's next reference to point to Node n.
* @param n the node that should follow this one
*/
public void setNext(Node<E> n) { next = n; }
} //----------- end of nested Node class -----------
// instance variables of the SinglyLinkedList
/** The head node of the list */
private Node<E> head = null; // head node of the list (or null if empty)
/** The last node of the list */
private Node<E> tail = null; // last node of the list (or null if empty)
/** Number of nodes in the list */
private int size = 0; // number of nodes in the list
/** Constructs an initially empty list. */
public SinglyLinkedList() { } // constructs an initially empty list
// access methods
/**
* Returns the number of elements in the linked list.
* @return number of elements in the linked list
*/
public int size() { return size; }
/**
* Tests whether the linked list is empty.
* @return true if the linked list is empty, false otherwise
*/
public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; }
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the first element of the list
* @return element at the front of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E first() { // returns (but does not remove) the first element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return head.getElement();
}
/**
* Returns (but does not remove) the last element of the list.
* @return element at the end of the list (or null if empty)
*/
public E last() { // returns (but does not remove) the last element
if (isEmpty()) return null;
return tail.getElement();
}
// update methods
/**
* Adds an element to the front of the list.
* @param e the new element to add
*/
public vo.
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Industry Solution Descartes for Ocean Carriers Customer Success Stor.pdf
Industry
Solution
Descartes for Ocean Carriers Customer Success Story A Customs Brokerage (ACB) A Customs
Brokerage (ACB) is a high-volume third-party logistics provider (3PL), Non-Vessel Operating
Common Carrier (NVOCC), and international freight forwarder that provides full-scale logistics
services including end-to-end import and export forwarding, customs brokerage, direct
consolidation services, local and national trucking, insurance and warehousing. Services range
from local delivery to large-scale multimodal project cargo. The company also maintains a fl eet
of trucks through its subsidiary Mantra Trucking, Inc. and through its network of carriers,
transports and distributes Full Container Load (FCL) and Less-than-Container Load (LCL)
shipments to some of the largest importers and exporters in the Americas. Challenge A Customs
Brokerage was approaching a critical threshold that required added automation in its operations.
According to Gabriel Rodriguez, President at A Customs Brokerage, We have seen a consistent
growth trend year-over-year, even reaching a double-digit growth rate throughout the economic
downturn. The business was reaching a stage where additional automation and systems
integration were needed in order to maintain the highest caliber of customer service. Mr.
Rodriguez adds, However, the number of technology providers we were using seemed to
increase in parallel to our business growth. This meant that in order to effectively track and clear
a shipment, a representative would need to switch to different technology systems and various
methods of record keeping. The constant shift of context and focus was ineffective. As a result of
the numerous technology systems in use, ACB was experiencing a fragmented view of logistics
visibility and higher IT maintenance costs. He continues, The multi-vendor, multi-process
system was not working for us. We began to look for a higher level of service offering when we
were unable to achieve our goals using existing solutions. Time Business Growth Increase in
Providers/ Processes over Time Time Business Growth Single Provider Ineffi cient Usage
Effective Usage Utilizing multiple technology providers caused staff to shift context and focus
and resulted in additional cost outlay..
Jefferson City has several capital projects that the mayor wants to .pdf
Jefferson City has several capital projects that the mayor wants to complete over the next 2-3
years (FY 2020-2022). She has asked you, the city manager, to prioritize the eight projects and
justify each placement based on some sort of rational methodology. Your rankings will
determine where the project will be placed in the final CIP which will be completed by another
group. Hence, re- view, rank, and justify the list of projects on a scale of 1 to 8. The most
important project should be listed first (include the projected cost with the name of the project).
In addition to considering the information in the text, pay special attention to the list of questions
in Table 4.1. I have included some background information on the city that should be useful in
your rankings and justifications. Your justifications should be logically creative. See Appendix
4C.
city employees and public use ($4.5 million)..
Instructions Create an Android app according to the requirements below.pdf
Instructions Create an Android app according to the requirements below. Zip up your project and
submit via D2L before the deadline. Description & Requirements For the past few lectures, we
have looked at various UI elements, layouts, and how to use fragments with activities. In this
homework, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the above topics by creating a simple
Android app that has all of the following requirements. You are free to choose any content to
display in the actual app itself. One option is to take your existing app, and break down the UI
into standalone fragments to meet all the requirements below. - App must support both portrait
and landscape views. - The landscape view must have a different UI than the portrait view. - Use
at least 4 different types of UI elements (button, textview, imageview, listview, etc.) - Your
portrait view should contain at least 2 fragments. - Your landscape view should contain at least 3
fragments. - Your app should have at least 2 activities where 1 activity is the host to all the
fragments, and at least 1 other activity that you can use intents to navigate between 2 activities
when there is a user event. - Feel free to use any available resource..
JAVA OOP project; desperately need help asap im begging.Been stuck.pdf
JAVA OOP project; desperately need help asap im begging.
Been stuck on this for a week since my OOP skills are not good at all. Due in a couple hours so
im desperate. Codes needed will be provided at the end, thank you.
Codes:
DotChaser.java:
import java.util.*;
public class DotChaser {
public static Random rand = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
/**
* A "Thing" moves in a grid world. A TypeA Thing randomly
* decides to turn left or right (or not turn) every "round",
* and, afterward, takes a step forward. A TypeB Thing
* only considers making a random turn every 10th round.
*
* A STATIC CLASS? OH NO! GET IT OUT OF HERE!
*/
public static class Thing {
// dir: 0=North, 1=East, 2=South, 3=West.
// timeSinceLast: this is only important for "TypeB" Things.
public int row, col, dir, timeSinceLast;
public char lab = 'r';
public boolean isTypeB;
}
/**
* YOU'LL NEED TO PUT THIS SOMEWHERE ELSE
* HINT: WOULDN'T IT BE NICE TO HAVE A LIST OR QUEUE SO THAT
* WE DON'T HAVE TO USE NODES HERE?
* This class is for linked lists of Thing's
*/
public static class Node {
public Thing data;
public Node next;
}
// EEEEEK! STATIC METHODS!!! PLEASE FIND THEM A BETTER HOME.
public static void rightTurn(Thing t) {
t.dir = (t.dir + 1) % 4;
}
public static void leftTurn(Thing t) {
t.dir = (t.dir + 3) % 4;
}
public static void maybeTurn(Thing t) {
int i = rand.nextInt(3);
if (t.isTypeB) {
t.timeSinceLast++;
if (t.timeSinceLast == 10) {
t.timeSinceLast = 0;
if (i == 1) {
rightTurn(t);
}
if (i == 2) {
leftTurn(t);
}
}
} else {
if (i == 1) {
rightTurn(t);
}
if (i == 2) {
leftTurn(t);
}
}
}
public static void step(Thing t) {
final int[] dc = {
0, 1, 0, -1
}, dr = {
1, 0, -1, 0
};
t.row += dr[t.dir];
t.col += dc[t.dir];
}
/**
* This static method is ok :)
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
int N = 200;
if( args.length != 0 )
N = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
// INSTEAD OF A NODE, CREATE SOMETHING MORE USER-FRIENDLY.
Node L = null;
int count = 0;
while( true ) {
// Every N rounds, add another typeA and typeB Thing.
if( count % N == 0 ) {
// Add a typeA thing to the list.
// (GEE, THAT'S A LOT OF CODE FOR JUST CREATING ONE THING)
Thing tA = new Thing();
tA.row = 45;
tA.col = 50;
Node nA = new Node();
nA.data = tA;
nA.next = L;
L = nA;
// Add a typeB thing to the list
Thing tB = new Thing();
tB.row = 55;
tB.col = 50;
tB.lab = 'b';
tB.isTypeB = true;
Node nB = new Node();
nB.data = tB;
nB.next = L;
L = nB;
}
// Print out each thing.
// (SEEMS LIKE A NICE PRINTALL() METHOD CALL WOULD WORK HERE)
// (SEEMS LIKE A toString() METHOD IN THE CLASS WOULD ALSO BE NICE)
for( Node T = L; T != null; T = T.next )
System.out.println(T.data.row + " " + T.data.col + " " + T.data.lab);
System.out.println("done");
System.out.flush();
// Move each thing.
// (SEEMS LIKE A NICE MOVEALL() METHOD CALL WOULD WORK HERE)
for( Node T = L; T != null; T = T.next ) {
maybeTurn(T.data);
step(T.data);
}
count++;
}
}
}
Lab2_Tester.java
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEqual.
In this case study, we will explore the exercise of power in leaders.pdf
In this case study, we will explore the exercise of power in leadership through the example of
John Smith, a CEO of a multinational corporation. Johns personal abilities are capable of having
profound and extraordinary effects on followers and he is able to influence and make decisions
that impact the organization and its employees. John's leadership style has been characterized by
a combination of personal charm, persuasive communication, and a clear vision for the
company's future. He has successfully led the company through several challenging situations,
making tough decisions and inspiring employees to follow his lead. However, there have been
concerns raised about the extent of John's power and its potential impact on the organization.
Some employeesemployees feel that his power is too centralized, and there is a lack of checks
and balances within the organization. However, there are time when John uses his technical
knowledge in areas such as engineering, physics, and computer science to make informed
decisions and guide the technical aspects of his companies. He has a strong personal charisma
and a cult-like following among many of his employees and the public. His vision and
personality make people want to follow his lead. It can be noted that he has a reputation for
being demanding and setting high expectations for his teams. His ability to remove
underperforming employees or discontinue various projects within the organization. John has
used stock options and performance-based incentives to motivate employees. Additionally, there
have been allegations of favoritism and a lack of transparency in decision-making processes.
Discussion Questions:
1. What leadership style does John Smith exhibit in the case, using evidence to clarify your
response. How does he exercise power within the organization?
(10 marks)
2. What are two (2) potential benefits and drawbacks of John's leadership style? (10 marks)
3. How do you think John's charisma and persuasive communication skills influence his power
and effectiveness as a leader? (5.
James Santelli was staying at a motel owned by Abu Rahmatullah for s.pdf
James Santelli was staying at a motel owned by Abu Rahmatullah for several months as he
worked at a nearby construction project. Joseph Pryor had been previously employed at the
motel as a general maintenance man. There was no criminal background check done on Pryor.
Pryor had a prior conviction and was wanted at the time he was hired for probation violations.
When he left his job at the motel, Pryor kept his master keycard. Pryor used the keycard to enter
Santellis room and later confessed to robbing and killing him, with a resulting sentence of 85
years. Mr. Santellis widow brought suit against Rahmatullah for his negligence in hiring Pryor.
Can Rahmatullah be held liable for Mr. Santellis death? [Santelli v. Rahmatullah, 966 N.E.2d
661 (Ind. App.)].
Ive already completed the Java assignment below, but it doesnt wor.pdf
I've already completed the Java assignment below, but it doesn't work. I will include my code
and the tests. Please correct my code and tests to that they match what has been asked and
reached 95% test coverage as asked for in the assignment.
Assignment: Disease File Repository
This assignment is a continuation of the last assignment. Please use the Eclipse project that you
created in the first assignment for this work.
Source Code
Class: Exposure
Copy the Exposure class from the previous assignment into the new. Make the necessary
changes so that this class can be serialized.
Class: Patient
Copy Patient class from the previous assignment into the new. Make the necessary changes so
that this class can be serialized and that it uses the Exposure class class.
Class: Disease
Copy the Disease, the InfectiousDisease, the NonInfectiousDisease classes from the previous
assignment into the new. Make the necessary changes so that they can be serialized.
Class: DiseaseAndPatient
Create a class called DiseaseAndPatient and define the follwing properties:
private Disease[] diseases;
private Patients[] patients;
Create getter and setter methods for the two arrays and document the new methods using the
Javadoc standard.
Class: DiseaseFileRepository
Create a class called DiseaseFileRepository and define the following methods:
DiseaseAndPatient init(String folderPath)
This method accepts a file path to the folder where the data was serialiaed and set the folder path
to a propert on this class. Deserialize the disease data from the file named diseases.dat.
Deserialize the patient data from the file named patients.fat. Set both the deserialized disease and
patient arrays to an instance of the DiseaseAndPatient class and return that instance. Throw an
IllegalArgumentException with an appropriate message if the supplied folder path is null.
void save(Disease[] diseases, Patient[] patients)
This method serializes and saves the supplied disease and patient array data to two separate files
on the file system using the folder path from the init method. Serialize the disease array data to a
file named disease.dat and the patient array data to the file name patients.dat.
Documentation
You are required to document the class, constructor, and methods using Javadoc standard.
Class: DiseaseFileRepositoryTest
Create a class called DiseaseFileRepositoryTest to test your DiseaseFileRespository class. You
must achieve at least 95% test coverage on the DiseaseFileRepository class.
Class: DiseaseControlManager and DiseaseControlManagerImpl
Copy the DiseaseControlManager interface and the DiseaseControlMangerImpl class from the
previous assignment and into the new. The DiseaseControlManager implementation will use the
DiseaseFileRepository class that you created in this assignment to initialize and save the disease
and patient data.
Constructor
Add a DiseaseFileRepository property to the DiseaseControlManager implementation and
initialize the property in the constructor of the D.
In this assignment you will implement insert() method for a singly l.pdf
In this assignment you will implement insert() method for a singly linked Link list. The code
MyLinkedlist.java is given , it uses generic type as the linked list can be created with any object
type. Some methods like add() and toString() are already implemented. The MyLinkedList class
has a private nested class called Node.
The objective of this assignment is to implement the insert() method that takes two inputs an
element of generic type to be inserted and an index (value of integer type) at which it should be
inserted. For this assignment we will assume the first element has the index 0. if the given index
is less than zero do nothing but if it is greater than the size of the list, insert the element at the
end of the list. if the index is between 0 and size , insert it in the appropriate location. You insert
code should correctly update the theSize data member of the linked list. Return type for insert()
method is boolean (true or false) depending on whether the insertion was successful or not. Use
the following method header.
}
Main.java
//add necessary libraries
public class Main
{
//add your function here
public static void main (String [] args)
{
}
}
MyLinkedList.java
public class MyLinkedList {
// A private nested Node class
private static class Node{
public AnyType data; // Data members are public, this is fine as the Node class itself is
private
public Node next;
public Node(AnyType d, Node n)
{
data = d;
next=n;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return data.toString();
}
}
// Data Members
private Node head; // A node pointer to the first item in the List
private int theSize; // a integer variable to hold the size of the List
public MyLinkedList() {
doClear();
}
public void clear() {
doClear();
}
private void doClear() {
head = null;
theSize =0 ;
}
// An add method that will always add at the beginning of the List
public boolean add(AnyType x) {
if(head == null) // List is empty
{
head = new Node(x, null);
theSize++;
return true;
}
else // List has at least one item lets get to the end of it
{
Node newnode = new Node(x, head);
head = newnode;
theSize++;
return true;
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
// This to String method will print the List from head to the end.
String theList = "";
if(head==null)
return theList;
Node cur = head;
while(cur.next!=null) {
theList = theList + cur.toString() + " ";
cur= cur.next;
}
return theList + cur.toString();
}
public int getTheSize() {
return theSize;
}
}
/*****************************************************************************
*
*
* SOLUTION CODE BELOW THIS HEADER
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*****************************************************************************
*
*
* SOLUTION CODE ABOVE THIS HEADER
*
*****************************************************************************/
}
Current file: Main.java Load default template... //add necessary Libraries public class Main \{
//add your function here public static vo.
Introduction Pervasive computing demands the all-encompassing exploita.pdf
Introduction Pervasive computing demands the all-encompassing exploitation of services inside
the network. By services, we mean both the components of distributed applications and the glue
that interconnects them as they function across the network. Services range from providing basic
network reachability to creating overlay networks with enhanced qualities like predictable
latencies and sustained bandwidths. Services also include instances of application building
blocks, requiring processing and storage, judiciously placed in the network to control connection
latencies and to achieve scale through load sharing. Such services may be simple format
translators, interworking functions, or major subsystems for content distribution or Internet
search, which are often regarded as applications. Composition via interconnection of services
allows more sophisticated services and applications to be constructed hierarchically from more
primitive ones. Since economics makes it unlikely that any single service provider will be able to
provide all the connectivity, applications building blocks, processing, and storage resources to
effectively deploy a globe-spanning application, the composition of services across independent
providers is essential. This paper proposes a comprehensive reference model for composed
services in support of pervasive computing.JAL Travel created a new service from pieces, some
of which were provided by other third parties, such as Babelfish, and all of which need to run on
machines interconnected across the network, spanning Internet Data Centre providers and
Internet Service Providers. Herein lies the second challenge: the ability for third parties to
discover components and to broker new services from constituent pieces, some of which may not
even be aware of the composition in which they are participating. As the qualities of a composed
service are no better than its weakest component, an essential need is for brokers to be able to
verify the performance and behaviour of the assembled components, whether these underlying
participants are aware of their role in compositions. If a component does not meet its
performance or behavioural specification, it must be composed out, and a new instance from a
different provider composed in. A third challenge for service providers is the need for an
extensive set of new service composition management tools. From a provisioning viewpoint,
sufficient instances of the components need to be placed at locations within the network to
ensure scalable performance and high availability even in the face of site failures or network
outages. Such placement also needs to ensure appropriate network and processing latencies to
achieve adequate responsiveness for the supported applications. Such tools include: (A) A policy
management mechanism: This would ensure that service providers are able to inform service
composers about how their instances in their network should be used for providing fault toleran.
Introduction (1 Mark)Body (7 Marks)1-Definition of Technolog.pdf
Introduction (1 Mark)
Body (7 Marks)
1-Definition of Technological Innovation (1 Mark)
2-Importance of Technological Innovation (2 Marks)
3. Role of Technological Innovation in Different Industries (2 Marks)
4. Benefits and Challenges of Innovation in Industries (2 Marks)
Conclusion (1 Mark)
References (1 Mark).
Integral IEstimator for Iwhere f(x) = 20 - x^2 and p(x) ~ U[a,.pdf
Integral I:
Estimator for I:
where f(x) = 20 - x^2 and p(x) ~ U[a,b]
Create a Python function for I-Antithetic
def montecarlo_antithetic (f: Callable [[float], [float]], a: float, b: float, n:int):
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Indicate and provide a brief explanation for whether the following i.pdf
Indicate and provide a brief explanation for whether the following inputs are 1) complements, 2)
substitutes and gross substitutes, 3) substitutes and gross complements, 4) unrelated or 5) there is
not enough info to determine.
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resulted in increased wages for writers, which may decrease demand for actors.
2. NASA used to employ people to do complex mathematical computations (called human
computers). Technological advances produced machines that can complete these computations,
which must be programmed and operated by computer programmers. This technological change
caused demand for human computers to decrease and caused demand for computer programmers
to increase. Determine the relationship between both machine computers and human computers
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Lindsay was leaving a local department store when an armed security guard grabbed her arm and
asked her to accompany him to an office in the back of the store. Once there, she was accused of
shoplifting and security personnel searched her, her purse, and the contents of a bag she was
carrying. They found nothing incriminating. The store personnel kept her there for over two
hours, badgering her to sign a release admitting her guilt in exchange for an agreement by the
store not to prosecute her. Discuss what intentional torts the store may have committed against
Lindsay and explain. When responding, support your position of agree/disagree and
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Learning Team � Ethical Challenges Worksheet Your team of internat.pdf
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Your team of international developers will be developing a publicly-accessible cloud-based
application which may potentially house user PII data, information about users behavior and
activities (e.g., physical locations, online sites they visit, searches, purchases, etc.), and users
intellectual property (e.g., photos, artwork, videos, etc.).
Continue your work on the features of the app by specifying the type of data the feature uses, a
risk mitigation strategy for the risk you provided in Week 2, and a global ethical perspective of
the choices you made in implementing a risk mitigation strategy..
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- 1. LabProgram.java import java.util.NoSuchElementException; public class LinkedList { private class Node { private T data; private Node next; private Node prev; public Node(T data) { this.data = data; this.next = null; this.prev = null; } } private int length; private Node first; private Node last; private Node iterator; /**** CONSTRUCTORS ****/ /** * Instantiates a new LinkedList with default values * @postcondition */ public LinkedList() { first = null; last = null; iterator = null; length = 0; } /** * Converts the given array into a LinkedList * @param array the array of values to insert into this LinkedList * @postcondition */
- 2. public LinkedList(T[] array) { } /** * Instantiates a new LinkedList by copying another List * @param original the LinkedList to copy * @postcondition a new List object, which is an identical, * but separate, copy of the LinkedList original */ public LinkedList(LinkedList original) { } /**** ACCESSORS ****/ /** * Returns the value stored in the first node * @precondition <> * @return the value stored at node first * @throws NoSuchElementException <> */ public T getFirst() throws NoSuchElementException { if (isEmpty()){ throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty"); } return first.data; } /** * Returns the value stored in the last node * @precondition <> * @return the value stored in the node last * @throws NoSuchElementException <> */ public T getLast() throws NoSuchElementException { if (isEmpty()){ throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty");
- 3. } return last.data; } /** * Returns the data stored in the iterator node * @precondition * @return the data stored in the iterator node * @throw NullPointerException */ public T getIterator() throws NullPointerException { return iterator.data; } /** * Returns the current length of the LinkedList * @return the length of the LinkedList from 0 to n */ public int getLength() { return length; } /** * Returns whether the LinkedList is currently empty * @return whether the LinkedList is empty */ public boolean isEmpty() { return length == 0; } /** * Returns whether the iterator is offEnd, i.e. null * @return whether the iterator is null */ public boolean offEnd() { return iterator == null; } /**** MUTATORS ****/ /** * Creates a new first element
- 4. * @param data the data to insert at the front of the LinkedList * @postcondition <> */ public void addFirst(T data) { Node newNode = new Node(data); if(isEmpty()){ first = newNode; last = newNode; } else{ newNode.next = first; first.prev = newNode; first = newNode; } length++; } /** * Creates a new last element * @param data the data to insert at the end of the LinkedList * @postcondition <> */ public void addLast(T data) { Node newNode = new Node(data); if(isEmpty()){ first = newNode; last = newNode; } else{
- 5. last.next = newNode; newNode.prev = last; last = newNode; } length++; } /** * Inserts a new element after the iterator * @param data the data to insert * @precondition * @throws NullPointerException */ public void addIterator(T data) throws NullPointerException{ return; } /** * removes the element at the front of the LinkedList */ public void removeFirst() throws NoSuchElementException { if(isEmpty()){ throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty"); } if(length == 1){ first = null; last = null; iterator = null; } else{ if(iterator == first){
- 6. iterator = null; } first = first.next; first.prev = null; } length--; } /** * removes the element at the end of the LinkedList */ public void removeLast() throws NoSuchElementException { if(isEmpty()){ throw new NoSuchElementException("The list is empty"); } if(length == 1){ first = null; last = null; iterator = null; } else{ if(iterator == last){ iterator = null; } last = last.prev; last.next = null; } length--; } /** * removes the element referenced by the iterator * @precondition * @postcondition
- 7. * @throws NullPointerException */ public void removeIterator() throws NullPointerException { } /** * places the iterator at the first node * @postcondition */ public void positionIterator(){ } /** * Moves the iterator one node towards the last * @precondition * @postcondition * @throws NullPointerException */ public void advanceIterator() throws NullPointerException { } /** * Moves the iterator one node towards the first * @precondition * @postcondition * @throws NullPointerException */ public void reverseIterator() throws NullPointerException { } /**** ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS ****/ /** * Re-sets LinkedList to empty as if the * default constructor had just been called */ public void clear() { first = null; last = null; iterator = null; length = 0;
- 8. } /** * Converts the LinkedList to a String, with each value separated by a blank * line At the end of the String, place a new line character * @return the LinkedList as a String */ @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); Node temp = first; while (temp != null){ result.append(temp.data + " "); temp = temp.next; } return result.toString() + "n"; } /** * Determines whether the given Object is * another LinkedList, containing * the same data in the same order * @param obj another Object * @return whether there is equality */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") //good practice to remove warning here @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { return false; } /**CHALLENGE METHODS*/ /** * Moves all nodes in the list towards the end * of the list the number of times specified * Any node that falls off the end of the list as it
- 9. * moves forward will be placed the front of the list * For example: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], numMoves = 2 -> [4, 5, 1, 2 ,3] * For example: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], numMoves = 4 -> [2, 3, 4, 5, 1] * For example: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], numMoves = 7 -> [4, 5, 1, 2 ,3] * @param numMoves the number of times to move each node. * @precondition numMoves >= 0 * @postcondition iterator position unchanged (i.e. still referencing * the same node in the list, regardless of new location of Node) * @throws IllegalArgumentException when numMoves < 0 */ public void spinList(int numMoves) throws IllegalArgumentException{ } /** * Splices together two LinkedLists to create a third List * which contains alternating values from this list * and the given parameter * For example: [1,2,3] and [4,5,6] -> [1,4,2,5,3,6] * For example: [1, 2, 3, 4] and [5, 6] -> [1, 5, 2, 6, 3, 4] * For example: [1, 2] and [3, 4, 5, 6] -> [1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6] * @param list the second LinkedList * @return a new LinkedList, which is the result of * interlocking this and list * @postcondition this and list are unchanged */ public LinkedList altLists(LinkedList list) { return null; } } Within your LinkedList class, see the field: private Node iterator; Notice that the iterator begins at null, as defined by the LinkedList constructors. Take a moment now to update your default constructor to set iterator = null; Also, look back at removefirst () and removeLast(). Consider now what will happen if the iterator is at the first or last Node when these methods are called. Update the methods to handle these edge cases now. We will develop additional methods during this lab to work with the iterator. Remember to fill in the pre-and postconditions for each method, as needed. Also inspect the LabProgram. java file and notice that the main () method of
- 10. the LabProgram creates a list of numbers and inserts each into a list. The main() method then calls various iterator methods, displaying results of the method operation. Use Develop mode to test your Linked List iterator code as you develop it. In Submit mode you will need to complete all lab steps to pass all automatic tests. Step 2: Implement positionIterator() Method positionIterator() moves the iterator to the beginning of the list. public void positionIterator() // fill in here } public void positionIterator() ( // fill in here } Step 3: Implement offEnd() Method offEnd () returns whether the iterator is off the end of the list, i.e. set to null. Step 4: Implement getIterator() Method getIterator() returns the element in the Node where the iterator is currently located. Step 5: Implement advanceIterator() Method advanceIterator () moves the iterator forward by one node towards the last node. Step 6: Implement reverseIterator( ) Method reverseIterator () moves the iterator back by one node towards the first node. Step 7: Implement additerator() Method addIterator() inserts an element after the iterator. Step 8: Implement removeIterator() Method removeIterator () removes the Node currently referenced by the iterator and sets the iterator to null. t java.util.scanner; c class LabProgram { ublic static void main(string[] args) { LabProgram lab = new LabProgram(); // Make and display List LinkedList Integer list = new LinkedList >(); for (int i=1;i<4;i++){ list. addLast (i); } System.out.print("Created list: " + list.tostring()); // tostring() has system. out.println("list.offEnd(): " + list.offEnd()); system.out.println("list. positionIterator()"); list.positionIterator(); system.out.println("list.offend(): " + list.offEnd()); system.out.println("list.getiterator(): " + list.getiterator ()); list.advanceiterator(); System.out.println("list.getiterator (): " + list.getiterator ()); system.out.println("list.advanceIterator ( )n); list.advanceIterator(); System.out.println("list.getiterator(): " + list.getiterator()); system.out.println("list. reverseIterator ()n); list. reverseiterator(); System.out.println("list.getiterator(): " + list.getiterator()); system.out.println("list.additerator (42)"); list.addIterator (42); System.out.println("list.getiterator(): " + list.getiterator()); system.out.print "list. tostring(): " + list.tostring()); system.out.println("list.advanceIterator ( )n); list. advanceiterator(); system.out.println("list.advanceIterator ( )n); list.advanceiterator(); System.out.println("list.additerator (99)"); list.additerator (99); system.out.print ("list. tostring(): " + list.tostring()); system.out.println("list.removeIterator()"); list.removerterator(); system.out.print ("list. tostring(): " + list.tostring()); system.out.println("list.offend(): " + list.offend()); system.out.println("list. positionIterator()"); list. positionIterator(); system.out.println("list. removeIterator()"); list.removerterator(); system.out.println("list.offend(): " + list.offend()); system. out.print("list. tostring(): " + list.tostring()); system.out.println("list. positionIterator()"); list.positioniterator();
- 11. system.out.println("list. advanceIterator ()"); list.advanceiterator(); system.out.println("list.advanceIterator ( ()"); list.advanceiterator(); system.out.println("list. removeIterator()"); list. removerterator(); system.out.print("list. tostring(): " + list.tostring());