Karate is a powerful yet simple framework for REST API automation testing. It uses a behavior-driven development style with tests written in a domain-specific language that resembles simple English. Key features include reusable tests, schema validation, data-driven testing with examples, parallel test execution, and built-in reporting. While requiring learning a new language, Karate provides many capabilities out of the box and removes the need for complex programming.
This session aims to shed some light to an emerging test automation framework Karate DSL. This framework resolves many of the test automation problems by having API test-automation along with performance-testing and UI Web Automation testing into a single, unified framework.
This session aims to shed some light to an emerging test automation framework Karate DSL. This framework resolves many of the test automation problems by having API test-automation along with performance-testing and UI Web Automation testing into a single, unified framework.
How to earn a black belt in Graphql testingLuca Pelosi
GraphQL is the alternative to REST in Web API design. Are the current test frameworks ready for this revolution? It is here that Karate comes to our aid: a highly expressive, open source test framework that allows us to write tests quickly and compactly, reducing the test code even more than 80%. In this talk we will explore the most appealing features of Karate with practical examples, comparing it with the solutions that are currently the most widespread on the market.
Testing RESTful Webservices using the REST-assured frameworkMicha Kops
The REST-assured framework and its features explained by example.
For detailed information please take a look at my full tutorial including the sources at http://www.hascode.com/2011/10/testing-restful-web-services-made-easy-using-the-rest-assured-framework/
How BDD with tools like Cucumber can create a stronger team, a better quality product, and ultimately a more useable API. Given at the #apistrat SF conference 10/24/2013
Automation API testing becoming a crucial part of most of the project. This whitepaper provides an insight into how API automation with REST Assured is certainly the way forward in API testing.
API Automation Testing Using RestAssured+CucumberKnoldus Inc.
The slides cover the introduction to cucumber, testNG, RestAssured why is BDD used, Basic concepts, and terminologies used in RestAssured, cucumber and TestNG.
Rest-assured is a 100% java-based, BDD style, test library that you can use for testing REST api's in java projects. These are the slides from the presentation and demo I give at the 2017 #JBCNConf Java conference in Barcelona.
API Testing: The heart of functional testing" with Bj RollisonTEST Huddle
View webinar: http://www.eurostarconferences.com/community/member/webinar-archive/webinar-81-api-testing-the-heart-of-functional-testing
An API, or Application Programming Interface, is a collection of functions that provide much of the functional capabilities in complex software systems. Most customers are accustomed to interacting with a graphical user interface on the computer. But, many customers do not realize the much of the functionality of a program comes from APIs in the operating system or program's dynamic-link libraries (DLL). So, if the business logic or core functionality is exposed via an API call then and if we want to find functional bugs sooner than API testing may be an approach that provides additional value in your overall test strategy. Additionally, API testing can start even before the user interface is complete so functional capabilities can be tested while designers are hashing out the "look and feel." API testing will not replace testing through the user interface, but it can augment your test strategy and provide a solid foundation of automated tests that increase your confidence in the functional quality of your product.
Behavior Driven development is the process of exploring, discovering, defining and driving the desired behavior of software system by using conversation, concrete examples and automated tests.
Test-Driven Development is about approaching software development from a test perspective and knowing how to use the tools (e.g. JUnit, Mockito) to effectively write tests.
Source code examples @...
https://github.com/codeprimate-software/test-driven-development
Introduction to APIs & how to automate APIs testing with selenium web driver?BugRaptors
BugRaptors expertise in using selenium IDE, Selenium WebDriver. For web and mobile applications we work with selenium webdriver by using different frameworks. We extensively use selenium IDE and web driver to automate all types of projects from small to large complex projects.
API testing is a type of software testing that involves testing application programming interfaces (APIs) directly and as part of integration testing to determine if they meet expectations for functionality, reliability, performance, and security.
TDC São Paulo 2019 - Trilha DevTest - Karatê DSL - Automatizando testes de AP...Samuel Lucas
Já imaginou poder desenvolver seus testes de API utilizando a sintaxe do Gherkin? Recentemente tive a oportunidade de utilizar o Karatê DSL para automatizar os testes de API em um projeto. Nesta palestra, iremos compartilhar como você pode construir testes de API para REST e SOAP de forma simples - com relatórios em html, cobertura de código, execução paralela, sintaxe simples e diversas funcionalidades.
Google Cloud Endpoints: Building Third-Party APIs on Google AppEngineRoman Kirillov
This is a slide deck of a talk given to a London GDG meeting on 2013/07/10. It covers following topics:
* Building RESTful APIs using Cloud Endpoints and Google AppEngine
* Building Javascript and Android clients for these APIs
* Enabling OAuth2 authentication for this APIs.
Full video recording of the talk will be available later.
How to earn a black belt in Graphql testingLuca Pelosi
GraphQL is the alternative to REST in Web API design. Are the current test frameworks ready for this revolution? It is here that Karate comes to our aid: a highly expressive, open source test framework that allows us to write tests quickly and compactly, reducing the test code even more than 80%. In this talk we will explore the most appealing features of Karate with practical examples, comparing it with the solutions that are currently the most widespread on the market.
Testing RESTful Webservices using the REST-assured frameworkMicha Kops
The REST-assured framework and its features explained by example.
For detailed information please take a look at my full tutorial including the sources at http://www.hascode.com/2011/10/testing-restful-web-services-made-easy-using-the-rest-assured-framework/
How BDD with tools like Cucumber can create a stronger team, a better quality product, and ultimately a more useable API. Given at the #apistrat SF conference 10/24/2013
Automation API testing becoming a crucial part of most of the project. This whitepaper provides an insight into how API automation with REST Assured is certainly the way forward in API testing.
API Automation Testing Using RestAssured+CucumberKnoldus Inc.
The slides cover the introduction to cucumber, testNG, RestAssured why is BDD used, Basic concepts, and terminologies used in RestAssured, cucumber and TestNG.
Rest-assured is a 100% java-based, BDD style, test library that you can use for testing REST api's in java projects. These are the slides from the presentation and demo I give at the 2017 #JBCNConf Java conference in Barcelona.
API Testing: The heart of functional testing" with Bj RollisonTEST Huddle
View webinar: http://www.eurostarconferences.com/community/member/webinar-archive/webinar-81-api-testing-the-heart-of-functional-testing
An API, or Application Programming Interface, is a collection of functions that provide much of the functional capabilities in complex software systems. Most customers are accustomed to interacting with a graphical user interface on the computer. But, many customers do not realize the much of the functionality of a program comes from APIs in the operating system or program's dynamic-link libraries (DLL). So, if the business logic or core functionality is exposed via an API call then and if we want to find functional bugs sooner than API testing may be an approach that provides additional value in your overall test strategy. Additionally, API testing can start even before the user interface is complete so functional capabilities can be tested while designers are hashing out the "look and feel." API testing will not replace testing through the user interface, but it can augment your test strategy and provide a solid foundation of automated tests that increase your confidence in the functional quality of your product.
Behavior Driven development is the process of exploring, discovering, defining and driving the desired behavior of software system by using conversation, concrete examples and automated tests.
Test-Driven Development is about approaching software development from a test perspective and knowing how to use the tools (e.g. JUnit, Mockito) to effectively write tests.
Source code examples @...
https://github.com/codeprimate-software/test-driven-development
Introduction to APIs & how to automate APIs testing with selenium web driver?BugRaptors
BugRaptors expertise in using selenium IDE, Selenium WebDriver. For web and mobile applications we work with selenium webdriver by using different frameworks. We extensively use selenium IDE and web driver to automate all types of projects from small to large complex projects.
API testing is a type of software testing that involves testing application programming interfaces (APIs) directly and as part of integration testing to determine if they meet expectations for functionality, reliability, performance, and security.
TDC São Paulo 2019 - Trilha DevTest - Karatê DSL - Automatizando testes de AP...Samuel Lucas
Já imaginou poder desenvolver seus testes de API utilizando a sintaxe do Gherkin? Recentemente tive a oportunidade de utilizar o Karatê DSL para automatizar os testes de API em um projeto. Nesta palestra, iremos compartilhar como você pode construir testes de API para REST e SOAP de forma simples - com relatórios em html, cobertura de código, execução paralela, sintaxe simples e diversas funcionalidades.
Google Cloud Endpoints: Building Third-Party APIs on Google AppEngineRoman Kirillov
This is a slide deck of a talk given to a London GDG meeting on 2013/07/10. It covers following topics:
* Building RESTful APIs using Cloud Endpoints and Google AppEngine
* Building Javascript and Android clients for these APIs
* Enabling OAuth2 authentication for this APIs.
Full video recording of the talk will be available later.
A tutorial on how the process of writing an application using a browser’s WebAuthn API, plus how to install a server, how to generate authentication challenges & responses, and how to integrate with related IAM infrastructure.
Code: https://github.com/fido-alliance/webauthn-demo
Live slides: http://slides.com/herrjemand/jan-2018-fido-seminar-webauthn-tutorial#/
This presentation deals with a complex approach to application testing in back end and front end parts, tests writing and common mistakes. It also includes a short overview of libraries and frameworks for creation of tests, as well as practical examples of code.
Presentation by Pavlo Iuriichuk, Lead Software Engineer, GlobalLogic, Kyiv), delivered at an open techtalk on December 11, 2014.
More details - http://globallogic.com.ua/report-web-testing-techtalk-2014
Vue.js + Django - configuración para desarrollo con webpack y HMRJavier Abadía
Presentación del meetup de Vue.js en Madrid, el 12/Sep/2017 donde explicamos cómo configurar Django y webpack para desarrollar SPAs con Vue.js y backend con Django: incluye configuración de Hot-Module-Reloading, autenticación, API y rutas.
El código de ejemplo se puede encontrar aquí: https://github.com/jabadia/gif_catalog
Creating REST Applications with the Slim Micro-Framework by Vikram Vaswanivvaswani
Explains how to use the Slim PHP micro-framework to quickly deploy a REST API. Includes sample code to implement common API requirements, such as authentication, request logging and multi-format support.
ForwardJS 2017 - Fullstack end-to-end Test Automation with node.jsMek Srunyu Stittri
Slide deck for ForwardJS 2017 in San Francisco - March 1st 2017
https://forwardjs.com/schedule#lecture-224
Airware builds hardware, software and cloud for commercial drones. We have transitioned to Node.js for cloud functional test automation in 2015. The purpose of this is to unite Fullstack developers and Automation engineers to speak in the same language which is JavaScript. With a year worth of lessons learnt, we will share the challenges involved with building a full-stack test automation framework with Node.js while using the latest and greatest in JavaScript tools.
Serverless Angular, Material, Firebase and Google Cloud applicationsLoiane Groner
Presented at DevFest Florida 2019 - January 19, Orlando, FL.
In this talk we'll learn how to use all the power of Google stack technologies (Angular, Material, Firebase and Google Cloud) to develop a full stack application. We'll learn how we can empower a serverless Angular + Material application with Firebase and reactive programming by using realtime database, Firestore, authentication (with different providers) and Firebase hosting. And we if need any other functionality, we can use Cloud Functions or a NodeJS app. This talk will demonstrate the overview of a real world application (40k users), along with CI configuration and some details of the code (the good parts!).
Testing swagger contracts without contract based testingАлексей Стягайло
Contract based testing is one of the main microservices testing solutions, but it has several restrictions: need deep knowledge about microservice, used frameworks and program language. In my talk, I will show how our team checking differences between Swagger/OpenAPI specs, generate json schemas from swagger json files and comparing json schema and real response.
0x01 - Newton's Third Law: Static vs. Dynamic AbusersOWASP Beja
f you offer a service on the web, odds are that someone will abuse it. Be it an API, a SaaS, a PaaS, or even a static website, someone somewhere will try to figure out a way to use it to their own needs. In this talk we'll compare measures that are effective against static attackers and how to battle a dynamic attacker who adapts to your counter-measures.
About the Speaker
===============
Diogo Sousa, Engineering Manager @ Canonical
An opinionated individual with an interest in cryptography and its intersection with secure software development.
Have you ever wondered how search works while visiting an e-commerce site, internal website, or searching through other types of online resources? Look no further than this informative session on the ways that taxonomies help end-users navigate the internet! Hear from taxonomists and other information professionals who have first-hand experience creating and working with taxonomies that aid in navigation, search, and discovery across a range of disciplines.
Acorn Recovery: Restore IT infra within minutesIP ServerOne
Introducing Acorn Recovery as a Service, a simple, fast, and secure managed disaster recovery (DRaaS) by IP ServerOne. A DR solution that helps restore your IT infra within minutes.
This presentation by Morris Kleiner (University of Minnesota), was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/crps.
This presentation was uploaded with the author’s consent.
Sharpen existing tools or get a new toolbox? Contemporary cluster initiatives...Orkestra
UIIN Conference, Madrid, 27-29 May 2024
James Wilson, Orkestra and Deusto Business School
Emily Wise, Lund University
Madeline Smith, The Glasgow School of Art
Sharpen existing tools or get a new toolbox? Contemporary cluster initiatives...
Karate - powerful and simple framework for REST API automation testing
1. Karate - powerful and simple framework
for REST API automation testing
SlideShare: http://b.link/karate
Roman Liubun’ | 22 Feb 2019
2. Experience
15 years overall exp. at automation
5+ years as automation expert
25+ projects in 9 companies
Now
Automation expert |
Trainer |
Roman Liubun’
Lviv | Ukraine
About me
6. Karate
Author: Peter Thomas
Current version: 0.9.1
Initial release: ~2 years ago
Popularity: 1600+ stars on GitHub
Url: https://github.com/intuit/karate
Written on Java
7. Less code == less bugs
Scenario: create, retrieve a pet
Given pet endpoint is up
And request where name is ‘Wolf’
When we send post request
Then status is 200
And returned JSON with id, name
Scenario: create, retrieve a pet
Given url ‘http://mysite.io/v2/pet’
And request { name: ‘Wolf’ }
When method post
Then status 200
And match response ==
{ id:‘#number’, name:‘Wolf’ }
+ steps
+ business logic
+ pojos
CucumberKarate
and … that’s all :)
8. Simpler code == less bugs
public void createPetTest() {
given()
.contentType(ContentType.JSON)
.body("{"name": "Wolf"}")
.when()
.post("http://mysite.io/v2/pet")
.then().statusCode(200)
.body("id",
Matchers.instanceOf(Integer.class))
.body("name", equalTo("Wolf"));
}
Scenario: create, retrieve a pet
Given url ‘http://mysite.io/v2/pet’
And request { name: ‘Wolf’ }
When method post
Then status 200
And match response ==
{ id:‘#number’, name:‘Wolf’ }
REST-assuredKarate
9. If you need complexity
Scenario: update the pet
* def id = 5;
* def petJson = call read(‘genUserJson.js’) id
Given url ‘http://mysite.io/v2/pet’
And request petJson
When method put
Then status 200
And match response == { id:‘#(id)’, name:‘#(petJson.name)’ }
genUserJson.js
function(id) {
var result = {};
Result.id = id;
result.name = 'MyPet' + id;
return result;
}
10. DRY
Scenario: update pre-defined pet
* def createdPet = call read(‘createPet.feature’)
Given url ‘http://mysite.io/v2/pet’
And request { id:‘#(createdPet.response.id)’, name:‘newPetsName’ }
When method put
Then status 200
11. What about Java?
# Calling Java method from API test
* def uniqueId = Java.type(’utils.NumberUtils’).getUniqueId();
* def uniqueName = ‘TestUser’ + uniqueId
And request { name: ‘#(uniqueName)’ }
# Calling API test from Java method
public PetPojo createPet() {
Map<String, Object> pet;
pet = Runner.runFeature(getClass(), "get-pet.feature", null, true);
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
return mapper.convertValue(pet, PetPojo.class);
}
12. Assertion capabilities
Scenario: create and retrieve a cat with ID
Given url ‘http://petstore.mysite.io/v2/pet’
And request { name:’KORAT’, id:’a9f7a56b-8d5c-455c-9d13-808461d17b91’ }
When method post
Then status 200
And match response == { name:’#regex [A-Z]{5}’, id:’#uuid’ }
14. DDT
@regression
Scenario Outline: create <name> cat with age = <age>
Given url ‘http://mysite.io/v2/pet’
And request { name: ‘<name>’, age: ‘<age>’ }
When method post
Then status 200
And match response == { id:’#number’, name:’<name>’, age:‘<age>’ }
# the single cell in the table can be any valid karate expression:
# csv, js, js function, json, variable, XPath or JsonPath.
Examples:
| read(‘kittens.csv’) |
kittens.csv
name,age
Bob,1
Wild,5
Nyan,3
17. Other cool features
JsonPath, XPath expressions
Reused for perf. testing (Gatling)
Embedded UI for step-by-step debug
Websocket support, async capability
GraphQL API testing capability
Built-in environment switcher
Integration with CI pipelines
API mock or test-doubles
Allure reporting support
Postman import (exp.)
… and many others
19. Takeaways
PROS
Single layer tests
JSON, XML native support
Integration with Java, JS
Powerful assertion capabilities
Parallel execution
Great docs, demos, reporting
No programming skills are required
Many other features out of the box
CONS
Must learn a new DSL language
No “find usage”, auto renaming
No syntax error highlighting