June Birthstone
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The document discusses the three June birthstones: pearl, alexandrite, and moonstone. Pearls have a hardness of 2.5-4.5 on the Mohs scale while alexandrite is one of the harder gemstones at 8.5. Moonstones have a hardness of 6.0. Alexandrite is rare and changes color from green to red in different lighting. Moonstone is named for its sheen caused by light diffraction through feldspar layers and is found in various colors. It was believed by Romans to come from solidified moon rays.
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Also called the Oct Birthstone and therefore the fourteenth and eighteenth day of remembrance stone, the opaque gem is one in every of nature's greatest splendors. the colours will vary in any color of the rainbow. the foremost placing quality of opaque gem is its ability to refract and replicate specific wavelengths of sunshine. The interaction of various wavelengths of sunshine offers opaque gem its distinctive visual attractiveness, and makes it one in every of the foremost sought-after gemstones within the world. it's positively one in every of the world's most lovely and precious opals nickname. The word opaque gem derives from varied languages: in Indo-Aryan upala, which means "precious stone", in Latin, the opalus and Greek opallios, each which means "to see color change".
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October Birth Flower
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The November birth flower is the chrysanthemum. It symbolizes friendship, love, and cheerfulness. In some cultures, white chrysanthemums symbolize grief or lamentation. The chrysanthemum has cultural significance in several countries. In Japan, it is the imperial flower and appears on the emperor's seal; in China, festivals celebrate the flower. Chrysanthemum tea provides health benefits like reducing blood pressure and supporting immunity.
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So, whether you wear them to harness their energy and benefits or because they give a classy look to your outfit, birthstone jewelry deserves all the space in your jewellery.
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As the name suggests, birthstones are commonly associated with the months you are born in. They are also based on zodiac signs and are classified into modern and traditional birthstones. Thus, you can choose yours from either type.
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A January birthstone, garnet’s colour palette also spans hues like deep violet, green, yellow and orange beside the most commonly found red. And when it comes to jewels, it looks especially stunning in rings, necklaces and earrings.
Its name is derived from the Medieval Latin word granatus, meaning ‘pomegranate’. Because of its red color, garnet is a lustrous gemstone that looks so attractive. It dates back to ancient times when garnets were worn in elaborate necklaces. The birthstone is also known to have many healing properties such as balancing the root chakras, regulating blood circulation, flushing out toxins from the body, and recharging your sexual energy.
A January birthstone, Garnet’s color palette also spans shades like deep purple, green, yellow, and orange next to the most commonly found reds. And when it comes to jewelry, it looks especially stunning in rings, necklaces, and earrings.
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Acclaimed for its deep purple hue, which ranges from a pale lilac shade, the February birthstone has long been associated with royalty and was a highly favored jewel of kings and queens.
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The birthstones for December are tanzanite, zircon, and turquoise. Tanzanite was first discovered in 1967 in Tanzania and is only found there. Zircon occurs in various colors and has been used for centuries by healers. Turquoise was popular among ancient cultures like Egyptians and Aztecs and was believed to have healing and protective properties.
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The birthstones for December are tanzanite, zircon, and turquoise. Tanzanite was discovered in 1967 in Tanzania and is only found there. Zircon comes in many colors and is a durable stone. Turquoise was historically worn by ancient cultures like Egyptians, Aztecs, and Persians as a symbol of protection, wealth, and friendship. All three stones were believed to have healing properties.
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Pearl represents the moon as per indian astrology and believes. It is being advocated by the astrologers that wearing this stone will bring the favorable and enchanting power of moon in the aura of a human being. The pearl or moti is related with moon which is known to be related with the water
element,thus, it has lot of calming effect on its wearer. It is also
known as queen of gemstone and emblem of purity and
innocence.
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Pearl, the birth stone for month of June, is among the foremost dateless, classic and precious of all opal stone. Through out history, these noble gems are related to knowledge, wealth, purity, romance and mystery. the traditional Egyptian were buried with them. In Rome, Pearls were thought-about the final word image of wealth and standing. The Greeks prized them for his or her beauty and association amorously and wedding. Medieval Knights wore them in battle as a amulet against injury. And, throughout the renaissance, some European countries prohibited near nobility from the correct to wear opal bracelet.
Fundamentals Of Gemstones | Drishti Gems
From generation to generation, stones have been and still are there to fascinate us for thousands of years and tell us part of the history of the Earth. Mankind is learning about the world of minerals and gems, objects of art and vast subjects of science. In this article, we will review. We are Drishti Gems, a provider of premium and natural gemstones direct driven through mines worldwide. You want to know more about gemstones and their price, then you can contact us at +91-7814474383
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Opal - the colour ever-changing Stone.docx
Also referred to as the Oct Birthstone and also the fourteenth and eighteenth day stone, the opaque opal wedding rings are one in every of nature's greatest splendors. the colours will vary in any color of the rainbow. the foremost placing quality of opaque gem is its ability to refract and replicate specific wavelengths of sunshine. The interaction of various wavelengths of sunshine provides opaque gem its distinctive visual attractiveness, and makes it one in every of the foremost sought-after gemstones within the world. it's undoubtedly one in every of the world's most lovely and precious stone. The word opaque gem derives from varied languages: in Indic upala, which means "precious stone", in Latin, the opalus and Greek opallios, each which means "to see color change".
Opal jewellery data.docx
The earliest known opaque gem jewellery artifacts uncovered during a drop Republic of Kenya by notable social scientist Louis Seymour Bazett Leakey were aforesaid to own dated back to regarding 4000 B.C. and were presumably originated from Ethiopia. History shows that the invention and cultivation of the opaque gem stone was vital to the status and power of many ancient civilizations. As early humans continued to unearth numerous new and rare gemstones from the caves and crevices during which they were deposited many years before, they presently learned a way to work them into ornamental shapes. Once the craft of shaping opaque gem jewellery was perfect, these cryptically illuminating opal stones were rendered invaluable, and revered for symbolising country and wealth.
Minerals and rocks | Geolibrospdf | minerales
Quieres mas libros de minerales gratis ? entra aqui :
http://geolibrospdf.blogspot.com/
Libro de minerales y rocas para conocer mas de ellos
Opal jewelry data.docx
The earliest acknowledged opaque Opal jewellery artefacts uncovered during a dip African country by notable social scientist Louis Seymour Bazett Leakey were aforesaid to own dated back to regarding 4000 B.C., and were presumably originated from Abyssinia. History shows that the invention and cultivation of the opaque gem stone was necessary to the status and power of many ancient civilizations. As early humans continued to unearth numerous new and rare gemstones from the caves and crevices within which they were deposited many years before, they before long learned the way to work them into ornamental shapes. Once the craft of shaping opaque gem jewellery was perfect, these enigmatically illuminating gems were rendered valuable, and revered for figuration power and wealth.
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The document discusses the history and properties of various birthstones assigned to each month. It provides details on the origins, legends, and sources of gems corresponding to January (garnet), February (amethyst), March (aquamarine or bloodstone), April (diamond), May (emerald), June (pearl or alexandrite), and July (ruby). It describes the appearance, meanings, and care recommendations for each stone.
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Also called the Oct Birthstone and therefore the fourteenth and eighteenth day of remembrance stone, the opaque gem is one in every of nature's greatest splendors. the colours will vary in any color of the rainbow. the foremost placing quality of opaque gem is its ability to refract and replicate specific wavelengths of sunshine. The interaction of various wavelengths of sunshine offers opaque gem its distinctive visual attractiveness, and makes it one in every of the foremost sought-after gemstones within the world. it's positively one in every of the world's most lovely and precious opals nickname. The word opaque gem derives from varied languages: in Indo-Aryan upala, which means "precious stone", in Latin, the opalus and Greek opallios, each which means "to see color change".
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The oldest known artefacts of opal jewelry discovered during a fall down African country by the notable social scientist palaeontologist square measure same thus far back to concerning 4000 BC and possibly came from Abyssinia. History shows that the invention and cultivation of the mineral stone was necessary to the status and power of many ancient civilizations. As early humans continuing to uncover numerous new and rare opal wedding rings from the caves and crevices within which they'd been keep many years past, they shortly learned the way to work them into ornamental shapes. Once the craft of shaping mineral jewellery was down pat, these cryptically glowing gems were sold-out for a fortune and revered as a logo of power and wealth.
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October Birth Flower
The October birth flower is the marigold. The marigold symbolizes sorrow and sympathy. It was first discovered in Central America in the 16th century and introduced to Europe and India by Portuguese explorers. In Aztec culture, marigolds were believed to have magical and medicinal properties and were used to cure ailments. They remain widely used in ceremonies and decorations in countries like India, Mexico, and North America.
November Birth Flower
The November birth flower is the chrysanthemum. It symbolizes friendship, love, and cheerfulness. In some cultures, white chrysanthemums symbolize grief or lamentation. The chrysanthemum has cultural significance in several countries. In Japan, it is the imperial flower and appears on the emperor's seal; in China, festivals celebrate the flower. Chrysanthemum tea provides health benefits like reducing blood pressure and supporting immunity.
May Birth Flower
The May flower is Lily of the Valley. It blooms in May and has small, fragrant, bell-shaped white flowers. According to legend, the flowers grew where the blood of Saint Leonard and a dragon were spilled in France. Lily of the Valley symbolizes humility, purity, and the return of happiness. It is the national flower of Finland and was the floral emblem of Yugoslavia.
March Birth Flower
The March birth flower is the daffodil. The daffodil originates from a Greek myth where a nymph named Echo fell in love with a man named Narcissus who ended their relationship, causing Echo to die of a broken heart. Narcissus then fell in love with his own reflection in a pool of water and drowned, becoming the flower. Christians later adopted the daffodil as a symbol of Easter, believing it first bloomed during the resurrection of Christ. The daffodil has various meanings and uses across different cultures.
June Birth Flower
The June flower is the rose. The rose has a long history of cultivation dating back thousands of years to ancient civilizations like Babylon and Egypt. It was an important flower in many ancient cultures and associated with goddesses. Roses are usually found in the Northern Hemisphere and come in colors like red, pink, white, orange and yellow. Breeding of new rose varieties started intensifying in the 17th century in Europe. Roses have had symbolic meanings attached to their colors throughout history.
July Birth Flower
The July birth flower is the Larkspur. Traditionally used for herbal medicine to consolidate wounds, it was also thought to have magical protective properties. Native to temperate regions, Larkspur grows up to 4 feet tall and has numerous cultivars. It symbolizes an open heart and attachment. According to Greek mythology, Larkspur sprang from the blood of Alex after he killed himself, and it has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and magic.
January Birth Flower
The January birth flower is the carnation. It has been cultivated for centuries for its fragrant blooms and hardiness. Pink carnations were said to have appeared below the Virgin Mary's tears and symbolize a mother's love, as depicted in Leonardo da Vinci's 1475 painting "The Madonna with the Carnation." Carnations have various meanings depending on their color, such as passionate love for red carnations and rejection for yellow ones. They are considered edible flowers and their petals are used for cake decorating and in making Chartreuse liquor.
February Birth Flower
The February birth flower is the violet. The violet has been used historically in mythology, paintings and literature. It is associated with St. Valentine's Day through a legend where St. Valentine used crushed violet blossoms to make ink while imprisoned. Violet symbolizes love, truth, humility and faithfulness. It has been adopted as the state flower in four U.S. states and was believed by medieval herbalists and Romans to have medicinal properties.
December Birth Flower
The December birth flower is the narcissus. According to Greek mythology, narcissus was a hunter who was proud of his beauty. Upon seeing his reflection in a pool, he fell in and drowned, giving rise to the term "narcissism." The narcissus has various symbolic meanings depending on culture, representing both vanity and wealth. It has also been used medicinally and is cultivated in several European regions.
August Birth Flower
The August birth flower is the Gladiolus, also known as the sword lily. Native to South Africa, Gladiolus flowers have sword-shaped leaves and spikes of funnel-shaped flowers. In ancient Rome, victorious gladiators were honored with gladioli after battles. The flower later became known as the flower of Roman gladiators. Gladiolus corms and powdered corms were also used medicinally.
April Birth Flower
The April birth flower is the sweet pea. Sweet peas come in over 250 varieties and colors including pastels and two-tones. They are easy to grow climbing plants that can reach 6 feet tall, and are known for their sweet fragrance. The fragrant sweet pea has been a popular garden plant since the 1700s when it was first introduced from Sicily to Amsterdam and England. A Scottish nurseryman named Henry Eckford is credited with developing the sweet pea into the floral sensation of the Victorian era through extensive cross-breeding and introducing over 100 varieties, including the famous Countess Spencer.
September Birth Flower
The September flower is the aster, which was named after the Greek word for "star" due to its star-shaped flower head. Asters bloom in the fall and have various meanings, including love, faith, and wisdom. They were used in ancient times for medicinal purposes and their blooming coincides with the feast of St. Michael, so they are also known as Michaelmas daisies. According to Greek mythology, asters grew where the tears of the goddess Astraea fell to earth during a great flood. Folklore also associated various magical properties with asters.
October Birthstone
The birthstones for October are tourmaline and opal. Tourmaline comes in various colors like black, brown, violet, green, and pink. It is a semi-precious gemstone that is mined in countries like Brazil, Tanzania, and the United States. Opal is known as the "Queen of Gems" and comes in colors like white, yellow, red, orange, green, brown, black, blue, and colorless. It is mostly mined in Australia, though also found in other countries. Both stones were thought in folklore to have various powers and were used in traditions.
November Birthstone
The birthstones for November are topaz and citrine. Topaz comes in various colors and measures 8 on the Mohs hardness scale. It is mined in many countries around the world and was believed by ancient cultures to have various powers. Citrine is a variety of quartz that ranges in color from yellow to brown and is produced mainly in Brazil, Argentina, and Russia. It was thought to have healing properties such as increasing self-esteem and clarity of thought.
May Birthstone
The birthstone for May is the emerald, which gets its name from Greek, Old French, or Sanskrit words meaning "green gemstone." Emeralds have been mined since 1500 BC in Egypt, India, and Austria. They are a variety of beryl containing beryllium, aluminum, silicon, oxygen, and forming six-sided symmetrical crystals. Emeralds range in color from light to dark green and their main producers are Colombia and Zambia. They are believed to have healing properties and were symbols of nature, resurrection, and foresight. Emeralds are graded based on their color, cut, clarity, and crystal structure.
July Birthstone
The ruby is the birthstone for July. It comes from the mineral corundum and ranges in color from pink to blood-red, deriving its color from chromium. Rubies are one of the hardest gemstones. Historically, the main source of rubies has been the Mogok Valley in Burma, though other locations include Thailand, Cambodia, India, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. Additional deposits have been discovered in Tanzania, Madagascar, Vietnam, and the United States. Rubies were believed to possess various powers including bringing health, wealth, protection and enhancing status.
February Birthstone
The birthstone for February is amethyst, a purple quartz gemstone that has been treasured for centuries by royalty and religious figures. According to Greek mythology, amethyst derived its purple color when Dionysus stained white quartz with wine tears after inadvertently harming a young maiden named Amethyst. Historically, amethyst was believed to have various healing properties and protect against evil thoughts or anger. Today, it remains a durable and beautiful choice for jewelry.
September Birthstone
The birthstone for September is sapphire, a variety of the mineral corundum. Sapphire derives its name from the Greek word for blue stone. Sapphire is one of the hardest gemstones, measuring 9.0 on the Mohs hardness scale. Royalty have long associated sapphire with nobility, sincerity, and faithfulness. Sapphire is found in countries around the world and can come in various colors, though blue is most common. Ancient cultures believed sapphire provided spiritual enlightenment and healing properties.
August Birthstone
The birthstones for August are peridot and sardonyx. Peridot ranges in color from yellow to green and measures 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale. It was favored by Cleopatra in Egypt and is believed to be tears of the Hawaiian goddess Pele. Sardonyx is a form of layered onyx and chalcedony known for its red bands. It was thought to bring courage, victory, and success in legal matters for Romans. Both stones were thought to protect against nightmares and bring prosperity to the wearer.
April Birthstone
The document discusses the history and properties of diamonds. It notes that diamonds were first discovered in India around 800 BC and were believed to have mystical powers. The birthstone for April is the diamond. Major diamond mines are located in South Africa, Russia, Canada, Australia and Botswana. The four characteristics used to determine the value of diamonds are carat, color, clarity, and cut. The ten richest diamond mines in the world are located in South Africa, Botswana, Canada, Angola, and Australia.
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June Birthstone
- 2. June has three birthstones and they are Pearl, Alexandrite and Moonstone. Pearls are not very hard as they measure between 2.5 and 4.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness. Alexandrite is one of the harder gemstones measuring 8.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness. Moonstones have a hardness of 6.0 on the Mohs scale of hardness. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 3. Pearls The word pearl comes from the Latin ‘perma’ and Old French ‘perle’, which means ‘leg’ or ‘leg of mutton shaped.’ Pearls are unique as they are the only gems that are created by living sea life and do not need faceting or polishing to reveal their beauty. Pearls have been used as jewelry for centuries and were popular during the Roman Empire. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 4. The years of Pearl The 1500s were known as The Pearl Age in Tudor England. In the 1900s commercial culturing of round saltwater pearls began. And soon thereafter, cultured pearls started replacing natural ones in the market. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 5. Alexandrite Alexandrite is considered one of the most precious and rarest of gemstones. This is due to the Chrysoberyl composition, which includes Chromium. This is what gives Alexandrite the ability to change colour under different lighting conditions. In natural light it appears green but in artificial light the stone turns to red. Legend has it that this relatively new gemstone was discovered on the birthday of Alexander II, Russian Czar, in 1830. It was named after him and oddly enough, the green and red colours of the stone are the imperial colours of Russia. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 6. What is a Moonstone? Moonstone is a common gemstone, which is found in feldspar, a stone that makes up most of the crust of the Earth. Feldspars are present in many types of metamorphic rock and crystallize from magma as veins in both intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks. Feldspars are also found in many types of sedimentary rock while rock formed entirely of calcic plagioclase feldspar is known as anorthosite. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 7. About Moonstone Romans and Greeks connected moonstones to their lunar gods and goddesses and the popularity of the gem peaked during the Art Nouveau period. The moonstone was named for the visual effect, or sheen, created by light diffraction and how that reacts upon a regular succession of feldspar layers. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 8. The popularity of moonstone can be contributed to the many colours that it comes in including: Blue Orange Yellow Rainbow Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 9. Moonstone Crystalline Structures Create a shimmering effect when light is shined on them, which adds to their appeal. The floating play of light, called adularescense sometimes appears as a multilayer star or a cat’s eye. Moonstones are considered a sacred stone in India and are often displayed on a yellow background and are thought to possess the power to bring good fortune. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 10. Pliny on Moonstone Pliny is a Roman natural historian that wrote that the appearance of the moonstone actually altered the phases of the moon. This was believed until after the 16th Century. Romans also believed moonstones actually came from solidified rays of the moon. The moonstone was named for the visual effect, or sheen, created by light diffraction and how that reacts upon a regular succession of feldspar layers. Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com
- 11. Moonstones are mined in a number of places including: Australia The Austrian Alps Mexico Madagascar Burma Norway Poland India Sri Lanka United States Created by: www.birthstonebrilliance.com