The presentation is about small states in Europe, how to define them, their main challenges as regional actors and the strategies to follow for an active participation in the European integration project.
Class 12th
Political Science
Chapter 2
The End of Bipolarity
The things are explained in the completely and in better way.
It cover all the topics of NCERT Contemporary World Politics class 12
The PPT has been made under the guidance of an Political Science teacher
1 Title page
2 Berlin Wall
3 and 4 Some Important Leaders Of Soviet Union
5 What was soviet union
6 Merits of soviet union
7 Demerit of soviet union
8 On Verge of Stagnation
9 Gorbachev and the Disintegration
10 Common wealth of Independent State
11 to 18 why did soviet union disintegrate
19 to 22 Consequences of Disintegration of Soviet Union
23 to 26 shock therapy in post- communist regimes
27 Consequences of Shock Therapy
28 Tension and Conflicts
29 India and Post-Communist Country
30 to 34 During the world war era, India and the USSR enjoyed multi-dimensional relationship
35 thanks page
The presentation is about small states in Europe, how to define them, their main challenges as regional actors and the strategies to follow for an active participation in the European integration project.
Class 12th
Political Science
Chapter 2
The End of Bipolarity
The things are explained in the completely and in better way.
It cover all the topics of NCERT Contemporary World Politics class 12
The PPT has been made under the guidance of an Political Science teacher
1 Title page
2 Berlin Wall
3 and 4 Some Important Leaders Of Soviet Union
5 What was soviet union
6 Merits of soviet union
7 Demerit of soviet union
8 On Verge of Stagnation
9 Gorbachev and the Disintegration
10 Common wealth of Independent State
11 to 18 why did soviet union disintegrate
19 to 22 Consequences of Disintegration of Soviet Union
23 to 26 shock therapy in post- communist regimes
27 Consequences of Shock Therapy
28 Tension and Conflicts
29 India and Post-Communist Country
30 to 34 During the world war era, India and the USSR enjoyed multi-dimensional relationship
35 thanks page
Hi guys this presentation helps you to focus and to get right information about this chapter.
Disintegration of Soviet Union gave an end to Cold War confrontations and to ideological disputes between two superpowers. 2. Military alliances had been abolished and demand arose for world peace and security.
Hi guys this presentation helps you to focus and to get right information about this chapter.
Disintegration of Soviet Union gave an end to Cold War confrontations and to ideological disputes between two superpowers. 2. Military alliances had been abolished and demand arose for world peace and security.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Delivering Micro-Credentials in Technical and Vocational Education and TrainingAG2 Design
Explore how micro-credentials are transforming Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) with this comprehensive slide deck. Discover what micro-credentials are, their importance in TVET, the advantages they offer, and the insights from industry experts. Additionally, learn about the top software applications available for creating and managing micro-credentials. This presentation also includes valuable resources and a discussion on the future of these specialised certifications.
For more detailed information on delivering micro-credentials in TVET, visit this https://tvettrainer.com/delivering-micro-credentials-in-tvet/
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
2. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• Slovakia has allways been a part of some other countries and the
journey to freedom and democracy for the Slovaks has been long,
difficult but worth the fight they have done for it
• The first democratic experience for the Slovaks was during their mutual
life in the 1st Czechoslovak Republic which was founded on 28 October
1918. Together with the Czechs they had to fight for the democracy and
freedom during the WW2, during the socialism, during the Russian
occupation and then in Velvet revolution in 1989
• Since 1 January 1993 the Slovaks live in the independent, democratic
country but they still have to fight with some enemies of democracy –
corruption, crime and much more...
3. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• Elections in 1992 indirectly decided about the separation of the
Czechoslovak Federation. In July 1992 Slovak National Council
adopted a declaration on the sovereignity of the Slovak Republic and in
September they approved the Constitution of the Slovak Republic.
• On 1st of January 1993 the Slovak Republic came into the world family
of independent states. In contrast to the Czech Republic, which kept the
most institutions of the former federation, Slovakia had to build most of
the institutions from the beginning. The government and the entire
country had indeed very serious economic problems.
4. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• Peaceful divorce gave to the little known Slovakia abroad
valuable political capital. Slovak Republic became member of UN,
OSCE, IMF, etc. Less satisfactory was development of internal politics and
economy, which got into severe crisis.
• Compared with 1989 in 1993 GDP dropped to 74%, unknown mass
unemployment appeared. Slovak industry, producing until than mainly
for the Soviet market collapsed. A great part of military industry was
concentrated in Slovakia, which lost its traditional markets, too. Opening
of the Slovak market to the world economy decimated producers of the
textile and electronics. Necessary reorientation on western markets
was long and painful.
5. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• The restructuring was slowed down also by lack of capital, the foreign
investors were hesitating because of the political climate.
• From elections in 1992 to 1998 with short few month break was at power the
political party of Vladimír Mečiar – Movement for Democratic Slovakia.
In contradiction to parliamentary habits the opposition was pushed out from
parliamentary committees and from privatization of the state property. The
followers of the ruling party became from one day to the another owners of
steel works, chemical factories, hotels, spas, agricultural enterprises with
thousands of hectares of soil. Corruption and clientelism made the reforms,
functioning of the state administration and courts of justice impossible.
• Because of the lack of democratic principles Slovakia was excluded from
list of candidates for EU and NATO. There was threat of international
isolation, the lagging behind the dynamic developing neighbours was
deepening.
6. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• This policy mobilized the opposition, which after elections in 1998 formed government
headed by Mikuláš Dzurinda. It was formed by broad coalition of left and right
parties. In direct elections was elected President Rudolf Schuster. With great effort the
lost years were caught up.
• The economical reforms made progress, decentralization of the state administration,
privatization of banks, insurance companies, telecommunications, large companies.
The flow of foreign capital in the country increased. The Government was successful
also in breaking through the isolation of the country. In 2000 Slovakia became
member of OECD, again was included in the list of candidates for membership in
NATO and European Union. With great effort the lost years were overcome.
• Even though the elections in September 2002 were won by HZDS, again they did not
succeed to form the government. It was formed by Slovak Democratic and Christian
Union of Mikuláš Dzurinda together with other three right oriented parties. In the end
of 2002 Slovakia received invitation to NATO, few days later the negotiations with
European Union were finished.
7. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• In present time the country has modern political and economical structures, in human
development.
• Slovak Republic has succeeded to develop good relations with all neighbours,
questions of dispute were always solved by patient negotiations. The history is not
such a burden on the present and on the future as well. Slovakia has an over the
standard relationship with the Czech Republic, the 10 % Hungarian minority is organic
part of the political life and management of the country.
• Slovakia has also many unsolved complicated economical, social and political
problems inherited from the history as well as fresh ones. Nontransparent
privatization left behind the swamp of corruption and clientelism, long time
postponed reforms are burden for the schools, health sector, pensions. A long term
problem is the life of several hundred thousand of Romas. Slovaks were most affected
by economical changes, lack of jobs for nonqualified workers. Fate was always hard,
but in the last decade the Roma problem became from social clearly political.
8. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• After the velvet revolution the frequent subject of discussion
was Slovakia entering Europe. Slovakia was always part of European
culture, civilization, its rises and falls. It was never in front rows, but
never too long in the last. Its historical ambition was to be in the leading
group, if not on the top, than close. This was the fate and objective of
many generations. It is tradition, but also present and future.
• At present time, the Slovak Republic started the path of economic
reforms and progressive changes, which resulted in improving
the growth of living standards.
9. JOURNEY OF SLOVAKIA TO DEMOCRACY
• As every country, Slovakia also has to fight with the enemies of democracy
• One of them is corruption, political crime and much more
• Elections of the president were held in March 2019 which were democratic and we have a
great resident Zuzana Čapustová who supports democracy in Slovakia
• Elections to the European Parliament were held in May 2019 and we finally incresed a little
bit higher particiations of voters on EP elections
• Next year 2020 there were elections in the Slovak republic but the governmet failed in
support of citizens and we have now the provisional parliament.
• We were fighting with different causes like the murder of a journalist Ján Kuciak and many
other, the journey to democracy is long and hard ...
• We work hard to motivate students to be active citizens and work on this project is
also one of the great ways how to bring up and educate active citizens of democratic
Slovakia, Europe and the world
10. THE PRESENTATION MADE BY SLOVAK STUDENTS
INVOLVED IN AN ETWINNING PROJECT EUTH 4
DEMOCR@CY