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Careers & Employability
Centre



 Job Search beyond Graduate
          Schemes
Workshop will cover:
The different ways graduates find work in the UK



Creative approaches to job search


How the Careers and Employability Centre can support you in
your job search
Graduates in the Labour
Market




                                           Non Graduate Jobs
                                                 35%
       Graduate Jobs
           65%




                                                     Non Graduate Jobs
     All UK graduates responding                     Graduate Jobs
     to survey 6 months after graduation
What sectors do graduates work in?




Public sector – civil service, local government, public
protection, health service, tax


Commercial sector – manufacturing, retailing, business
services, professional services, engineering, media,


Voluntary sector – charities, not for profit organisations,
community organisations
Who employs graduates?



Large graduate recruiters – household names, eg Tesco, Boots,
HSBC, Unilever, Rolls Royce, annually recruit


Professional firms – e.g accountancy- year round recruitment;
law firms- training contracts two years ahead; engineering-varies


Public sector- civil service, teaching, HMR&C, NHS, armed
forces- annually recruit
Who employs graduates cont:



Small & Medium sized companies
– less than 250 employees – employ graduates but no regular
cycle of recruitment ( publishing, arts and heritage, media)


Work experience/Temping- temping jobs can develop experience
and lead to permanent jobs


Self Employment
How are graduates
recruited?


• Non advertised vacancies – word of mouth,
previous employer or contact, speculative
approaches, through internships & volunteering


• Advertised vacancies – websites, newspapers,
specialist publications, in agencies
Creative job search- what does it
involve?



Research using: contacts, internet (search engines),social
networking, professional directories, attending events


Work experience/shadowing/volunteering/research project


        www.sussex.ac.uk/careers/jobs/creativejobsearch
Networking


Networking- what is it?
Making contacts
Help you find out more about a career
Set up work experience
Prepare for applications and interviews


Contacts can be friends, family, tutors, professional bodies,
names on websites or job ads….
Just talking to contacts can help you understand the nature of the
work, what kind of experience and qualifications you need to build,
find out about job opportunities, tips on entry
If you aren’t sure about networking,
remember….



You have probably already used networking skills


Most people are flattered to be asked for advice


There are many established networks that you can use


If you ask someone (tactfully) for help- they can always say no!


Many people establish successful careers using their networks
Online Networks


A professional online presence can help you to make contact with
people in the sector you are interested in


LinkedIn or similar professional networks may help


Facebook presence should be professional and well maintained
(appropriate use of privacy settings)


Twitter can be used to follow and engage with people and
organisations in sectors you are interested in


SussexPlus use it to create a webfolio to introduce yourself
Approaching Employers


Speculative approaches are most common:
• Letter or email
• Phone call – it’s good to speak to someone
• Employers may not respond to a letter or email if they are busy
so follow it up
• Arrange a visit/ meeting
• Do your preparation before- what do you want to find out? What
questions could you ask?
• Research the person that you are contacting/ company &
demonstrate your knowledge of them


www.sussex.ac.uk/careers/jobs/creativejobsearch
Where to start?


Identify what you have to offer an employer in terms of your skills
and abilities.
Understanding yourself is a good starting point in job search.


Reflect upon what you want from a job in terms of:
- Types of activity you want to engage in
- Level of financial or other reward
- Types of people you want to work with
- Location- where do you want to be?


See www.sussex.ac.uk/careerchoices/selfanalysis and
www.sussex.ac.uk/careerchoices/researchingcareers
Get a strategy!


Some tips:


 Establish a routine
 Look at the jobs you may be aiming for in the future
 Positive mental attitude!
 Exploit contacts/ temp contracts
 Use Careers & Employability Centre
 Review your strategy regularly
Careers and Employability Centre
support


        Careers and Employability Centre, The Library


            Short interview with a careers adviser:
             Mon – Fri until 5pm and Wed 5 –7pm

                     Workshops – weekly


     Vacancies – part time, work experience, graduate jobs
              Website www.sussex.ac.uk/careers

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Job Search Beyond Graduate Schemes

  • 1. Careers & Employability Centre Job Search beyond Graduate Schemes
  • 2. Workshop will cover: The different ways graduates find work in the UK Creative approaches to job search How the Careers and Employability Centre can support you in your job search
  • 3. Graduates in the Labour Market Non Graduate Jobs 35% Graduate Jobs 65% Non Graduate Jobs All UK graduates responding Graduate Jobs to survey 6 months after graduation
  • 4. What sectors do graduates work in? Public sector – civil service, local government, public protection, health service, tax Commercial sector – manufacturing, retailing, business services, professional services, engineering, media, Voluntary sector – charities, not for profit organisations, community organisations
  • 5. Who employs graduates? Large graduate recruiters – household names, eg Tesco, Boots, HSBC, Unilever, Rolls Royce, annually recruit Professional firms – e.g accountancy- year round recruitment; law firms- training contracts two years ahead; engineering-varies Public sector- civil service, teaching, HMR&C, NHS, armed forces- annually recruit
  • 6. Who employs graduates cont: Small & Medium sized companies – less than 250 employees – employ graduates but no regular cycle of recruitment ( publishing, arts and heritage, media) Work experience/Temping- temping jobs can develop experience and lead to permanent jobs Self Employment
  • 7. How are graduates recruited? • Non advertised vacancies – word of mouth, previous employer or contact, speculative approaches, through internships & volunteering • Advertised vacancies – websites, newspapers, specialist publications, in agencies
  • 8. Creative job search- what does it involve? Research using: contacts, internet (search engines),social networking, professional directories, attending events Work experience/shadowing/volunteering/research project www.sussex.ac.uk/careers/jobs/creativejobsearch
  • 9. Networking Networking- what is it? Making contacts Help you find out more about a career Set up work experience Prepare for applications and interviews Contacts can be friends, family, tutors, professional bodies, names on websites or job ads…. Just talking to contacts can help you understand the nature of the work, what kind of experience and qualifications you need to build, find out about job opportunities, tips on entry
  • 10. If you aren’t sure about networking, remember…. You have probably already used networking skills Most people are flattered to be asked for advice There are many established networks that you can use If you ask someone (tactfully) for help- they can always say no! Many people establish successful careers using their networks
  • 11. Online Networks A professional online presence can help you to make contact with people in the sector you are interested in LinkedIn or similar professional networks may help Facebook presence should be professional and well maintained (appropriate use of privacy settings) Twitter can be used to follow and engage with people and organisations in sectors you are interested in SussexPlus use it to create a webfolio to introduce yourself
  • 12. Approaching Employers Speculative approaches are most common: • Letter or email • Phone call – it’s good to speak to someone • Employers may not respond to a letter or email if they are busy so follow it up • Arrange a visit/ meeting • Do your preparation before- what do you want to find out? What questions could you ask? • Research the person that you are contacting/ company & demonstrate your knowledge of them www.sussex.ac.uk/careers/jobs/creativejobsearch
  • 13. Where to start? Identify what you have to offer an employer in terms of your skills and abilities. Understanding yourself is a good starting point in job search. Reflect upon what you want from a job in terms of: - Types of activity you want to engage in - Level of financial or other reward - Types of people you want to work with - Location- where do you want to be? See www.sussex.ac.uk/careerchoices/selfanalysis and www.sussex.ac.uk/careerchoices/researchingcareers
  • 14. Get a strategy! Some tips:  Establish a routine  Look at the jobs you may be aiming for in the future  Positive mental attitude!  Exploit contacts/ temp contracts  Use Careers & Employability Centre  Review your strategy regularly
  • 15. Careers and Employability Centre support Careers and Employability Centre, The Library Short interview with a careers adviser: Mon – Fri until 5pm and Wed 5 –7pm Workshops – weekly Vacancies – part time, work experience, graduate jobs Website www.sussex.ac.uk/careers