IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal edited by International Organization of Scientific Research (IOSR).The Journal provides a common forum where all aspects of humanities and social sciences are presented. IOSR-JHSS publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes etc.
Poe-zine #5 presents Poetics of the quotidian in Bucharest, Prague and Berlin, with schedule, participations and photos. Also it has info on Wordexpress, a literary project of British Council and Literature without Frontiers.
The main theme is Relational Poetry, with the English version of "poetic practice" presentation published in Romanian by Stare de Urgenta magazine from Chisinau last August.
Poe-zine #5 presents Poetics of the quotidian in Bucharest, Prague and Berlin, with schedule, participations and photos. Also it has info on Wordexpress, a literary project of British Council and Literature without Frontiers.
The main theme is Relational Poetry, with the English version of "poetic practice" presentation published in Romanian by Stare de Urgenta magazine from Chisinau last August.
Literary technique used by woolf in to the lighthouseNiyati Pathak
This presentation is a part of my academic activity i...
I'm dying my masters in English literature in India ..
Where I have american literature paper were i presented library technique used by Virginia Woolf in to the lighthouse ............
Part 1:
Laura (Riding) Jackson(1901-1991) was an American poet, critic, novelist, essayist and short story writer whom I came to know about in the first years of my retirement after a 50 year student-and-paid-employment life: 1949 to 1999. In 1938 W.H. Auden called her "the only living philosophical poet, and in 1939 another American poet, Robert Fitzgerald, expressed the hope that with the 1938 publication of her Collected Poems, "the authority and the dignity of truth-telling, lost by poetry to science, may gradually be regained."1
For the last two days I have spent many hours reading about this most philosophical of poets who has come onto the radar of many writers and poets since the early 1990s, partly due to the extensive publication of her work which has continued since her death in 1991. I began reading and writing poetry seriously, myself, in the early 1990s. I first heard of Laura Riding back in the 1990s, but time and circumstance, responsibilities and health issues, prevented me from taking a serious look at her life and work.
Part 1.1:
Jack Blackmore, in a paper given at The Laura (Riding) Jackson Conference in 2010 expressed the view that: "There are affinities between Riding, Coleridge, and William Blake. There is a common optimism and conviction: that one’s self, one self, through the most intense scrutiny of and engagement with language and life, can take the measure of the universe."2 Blackmore included the following quotation from Coleridge to support that poet's affinity with Riding: "The Poet is not only the man who is made to solve the riddle of the Universe, but he is also the man who feels where it is not solved and this continually awakens his feelings …"-Coleridge, Lecture on Poetry, 12 December 1811.
Blackmore went on to say that "more than any poet in recent times Laura Riding conceived of her poems as a whole work, a universe."2 And so, too, do I in relation to what has become a vast corpus, a very large personal oeuvre. There are many aspects of Riding's philosophy of poetry, her view of writing, literature and life that provide parallels with my own way of going about my literary enterprise. It is for this reason that I write this prose-poetic piece.
On the Perfect Unification of the Setting and the Characters’ Psychological S...inventionjournals
ABSTRACT : This paper illustrates the unification of the setting and the characters’ psychological states from time, place, facial expressions and foreshadowing after introducing the author and the theme of Early Autumn. Through setting, the story reveals the characters’ complicated inner world, emotional conflicts and emotional undercurrents beneath the calm surface. What’s more, the story reflects sense of men and sensibility of women.
Stream of Consciousness is a narrative technique employed by writers to describe unspoken thoughts and feelings of their characters without resorting to conventional dialogue.
Narrating Fantasy in the Novel Pratimayum Rajakumariyum (The Statue and the P...IJMER
International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER) is Peer reviewed, online Journal. It serves as an international archival forum of scholarly research related to engineering and science education.
International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER) covers all the fields of engineering and science: Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Agricultural Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Thermodynamics, Structural Engineering, Control Engineering, Robotics, Mechatronics, Fluid Mechanics, Nanotechnology, Simulators, Web-based Learning, Remote Laboratories, Engineering Design Methods, Education Research, Students' Satisfaction and Motivation, Global Projects, and Assessment…. And many more.
Literary technique used by woolf in to the lighthouseNiyati Pathak
This presentation is a part of my academic activity i...
I'm dying my masters in English literature in India ..
Where I have american literature paper were i presented library technique used by Virginia Woolf in to the lighthouse ............
Part 1:
Laura (Riding) Jackson(1901-1991) was an American poet, critic, novelist, essayist and short story writer whom I came to know about in the first years of my retirement after a 50 year student-and-paid-employment life: 1949 to 1999. In 1938 W.H. Auden called her "the only living philosophical poet, and in 1939 another American poet, Robert Fitzgerald, expressed the hope that with the 1938 publication of her Collected Poems, "the authority and the dignity of truth-telling, lost by poetry to science, may gradually be regained."1
For the last two days I have spent many hours reading about this most philosophical of poets who has come onto the radar of many writers and poets since the early 1990s, partly due to the extensive publication of her work which has continued since her death in 1991. I began reading and writing poetry seriously, myself, in the early 1990s. I first heard of Laura Riding back in the 1990s, but time and circumstance, responsibilities and health issues, prevented me from taking a serious look at her life and work.
Part 1.1:
Jack Blackmore, in a paper given at The Laura (Riding) Jackson Conference in 2010 expressed the view that: "There are affinities between Riding, Coleridge, and William Blake. There is a common optimism and conviction: that one’s self, one self, through the most intense scrutiny of and engagement with language and life, can take the measure of the universe."2 Blackmore included the following quotation from Coleridge to support that poet's affinity with Riding: "The Poet is not only the man who is made to solve the riddle of the Universe, but he is also the man who feels where it is not solved and this continually awakens his feelings …"-Coleridge, Lecture on Poetry, 12 December 1811.
Blackmore went on to say that "more than any poet in recent times Laura Riding conceived of her poems as a whole work, a universe."2 And so, too, do I in relation to what has become a vast corpus, a very large personal oeuvre. There are many aspects of Riding's philosophy of poetry, her view of writing, literature and life that provide parallels with my own way of going about my literary enterprise. It is for this reason that I write this prose-poetic piece.
On the Perfect Unification of the Setting and the Characters’ Psychological S...inventionjournals
ABSTRACT : This paper illustrates the unification of the setting and the characters’ psychological states from time, place, facial expressions and foreshadowing after introducing the author and the theme of Early Autumn. Through setting, the story reveals the characters’ complicated inner world, emotional conflicts and emotional undercurrents beneath the calm surface. What’s more, the story reflects sense of men and sensibility of women.
Stream of Consciousness is a narrative technique employed by writers to describe unspoken thoughts and feelings of their characters without resorting to conventional dialogue.
Narrating Fantasy in the Novel Pratimayum Rajakumariyum (The Statue and the P...IJMER
International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER) is Peer reviewed, online Journal. It serves as an international archival forum of scholarly research related to engineering and science education.
International Journal of Modern Engineering Research (IJMER) covers all the fields of engineering and science: Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Agricultural Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Thermodynamics, Structural Engineering, Control Engineering, Robotics, Mechatronics, Fluid Mechanics, Nanotechnology, Simulators, Web-based Learning, Remote Laboratories, Engineering Design Methods, Education Research, Students' Satisfaction and Motivation, Global Projects, and Assessment…. And many more.
An Examination of Effectuation Dimension as Financing Practice of Small and M...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Does Goods and Services Tax (GST) Leads to Indian Economic Development?iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Childhood Factors that influence success in later lifeiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Emotional Intelligence and Work Performance Relationship: A Study on Sales Pe...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Customer’s Acceptance of Internet Banking in Dubaiiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
A Study of Employee Satisfaction relating to Job Security & Working Hours amo...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Consumer Perspectives on Brand Preference: A Choice Based Model Approachiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Student`S Approach towards Social Network Sitesiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Broadcast Management in Nigeria: The systems approach as an imperativeiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
A Study on Retailer’s Perception on Soya Products with Special Reference to T...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
A Study Factors Influence on Organisation Citizenship Behaviour in Corporate ...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Consumers’ Behaviour on Sony Xperia: A Case Study on Bangladeshiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Design of a Balanced Scorecard on Nonprofit Organizations (Study on Yayasan P...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Public Sector Reforms and Outsourcing Services in Nigeria: An Empirical Evalu...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Media Innovations and its Impact on Brand awareness & Considerationiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Customer experience in supermarkets and hypermarkets – A comparative studyiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Social Media and Small Businesses: A Combinational Strategic Approach under t...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Secretarial Performance and the Gender Question (A Study of Selected Tertiary...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Implementation of Quality Management principles at Zimbabwe Open University (...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Organizational Conflicts Management In Selected Organizaions In Lagos State, ...iosrjce
IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of business and managemant and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications inbusiness and management. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
Earliest Galaxies in the JADES Origins Field: Luminosity Function and Cosmic ...Sérgio Sacani
We characterize the earliest galaxy population in the JADES Origins Field (JOF), the deepest
imaging field observed with JWST. We make use of the ancillary Hubble optical images (5 filters
spanning 0.4−0.9µm) and novel JWST images with 14 filters spanning 0.8−5µm, including 7 mediumband filters, and reaching total exposure times of up to 46 hours per filter. We combine all our data
at > 2.3µm to construct an ultradeep image, reaching as deep as ≈ 31.4 AB mag in the stack and
30.3-31.0 AB mag (5σ, r = 0.1” circular aperture) in individual filters. We measure photometric
redshifts and use robust selection criteria to identify a sample of eight galaxy candidates at redshifts
z = 11.5 − 15. These objects show compact half-light radii of R1/2 ∼ 50 − 200pc, stellar masses of
M⋆ ∼ 107−108M⊙, and star-formation rates of SFR ∼ 0.1−1 M⊙ yr−1
. Our search finds no candidates
at 15 < z < 20, placing upper limits at these redshifts. We develop a forward modeling approach to
infer the properties of the evolving luminosity function without binning in redshift or luminosity that
marginalizes over the photometric redshift uncertainty of our candidate galaxies and incorporates the
impact of non-detections. We find a z = 12 luminosity function in good agreement with prior results,
and that the luminosity function normalization and UV luminosity density decline by a factor of ∼ 2.5
from z = 12 to z = 14. We discuss the possible implications of our results in the context of theoretical
models for evolution of the dark matter halo mass function.
THE IMPORTANCE OF MARTIAN ATMOSPHERE SAMPLE RETURN.Sérgio Sacani
The return of a sample of near-surface atmosphere from Mars would facilitate answers to several first-order science questions surrounding the formation and evolution of the planet. One of the important aspects of terrestrial planet formation in general is the role that primary atmospheres played in influencing the chemistry and structure of the planets and their antecedents. Studies of the martian atmosphere can be used to investigate the role of a primary atmosphere in its history. Atmosphere samples would also inform our understanding of the near-surface chemistry of the planet, and ultimately the prospects for life. High-precision isotopic analyses of constituent gases are needed to address these questions, requiring that the analyses are made on returned samples rather than in situ.
Nutraceutical market, scope and growth: Herbal drug technologyLokesh Patil
As consumer awareness of health and wellness rises, the nutraceutical market—which includes goods like functional meals, drinks, and dietary supplements that provide health advantages beyond basic nutrition—is growing significantly. As healthcare expenses rise, the population ages, and people want natural and preventative health solutions more and more, this industry is increasing quickly. Further driving market expansion are product formulation innovations and the use of cutting-edge technology for customized nutrition. With its worldwide reach, the nutraceutical industry is expected to keep growing and provide significant chances for research and investment in a number of categories, including vitamins, minerals, probiotics, and herbal supplements.
Slide 1: Title Slide
Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Slide 2: Introduction to Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Definition: Extrachromosomal inheritance refers to the transmission of genetic material that is not found within the nucleus.
Key Components: Involves genes located in mitochondria, chloroplasts, and plasmids.
Slide 3: Mitochondrial Inheritance
Mitochondria: Organelles responsible for energy production.
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA): Circular DNA molecule found in mitochondria.
Inheritance Pattern: Maternally inherited, meaning it is passed from mothers to all their offspring.
Diseases: Examples include Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and mitochondrial myopathy.
Slide 4: Chloroplast Inheritance
Chloroplasts: Organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plants.
Chloroplast DNA (cpDNA): Circular DNA molecule found in chloroplasts.
Inheritance Pattern: Often maternally inherited in most plants, but can vary in some species.
Examples: Variegation in plants, where leaf color patterns are determined by chloroplast DNA.
Slide 5: Plasmid Inheritance
Plasmids: Small, circular DNA molecules found in bacteria and some eukaryotes.
Features: Can carry antibiotic resistance genes and can be transferred between cells through processes like conjugation.
Significance: Important in biotechnology for gene cloning and genetic engineering.
Slide 6: Mechanisms of Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Non-Mendelian Patterns: Do not follow Mendel’s laws of inheritance.
Cytoplasmic Segregation: During cell division, organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts are randomly distributed to daughter cells.
Heteroplasmy: Presence of more than one type of organellar genome within a cell, leading to variation in expression.
Slide 7: Examples of Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Four O’clock Plant (Mirabilis jalapa): Shows variegated leaves due to different cpDNA in leaf cells.
Petite Mutants in Yeast: Result from mutations in mitochondrial DNA affecting respiration.
Slide 8: Importance of Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Evolution: Provides insight into the evolution of eukaryotic cells.
Medicine: Understanding mitochondrial inheritance helps in diagnosing and treating mitochondrial diseases.
Agriculture: Chloroplast inheritance can be used in plant breeding and genetic modification.
Slide 9: Recent Research and Advances
Gene Editing: Techniques like CRISPR-Cas9 are being used to edit mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA.
Therapies: Development of mitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT) for preventing mitochondrial diseases.
Slide 10: Conclusion
Summary: Extrachromosomal inheritance involves the transmission of genetic material outside the nucleus and plays a crucial role in genetics, medicine, and biotechnology.
Future Directions: Continued research and technological advancements hold promise for new treatments and applications.
Slide 11: Questions and Discussion
Invite Audience: Open the floor for any questions or further discussion on the topic.
This presentation explores a brief idea about the structural and functional attributes of nucleotides, the structure and function of genetic materials along with the impact of UV rays and pH upon them.
Professional air quality monitoring systems provide immediate, on-site data for analysis, compliance, and decision-making.
Monitor common gases, weather parameters, particulates.
Observation of Io’s Resurfacing via Plume Deposition Using Ground-based Adapt...Sérgio Sacani
Since volcanic activity was first discovered on Io from Voyager images in 1979, changes
on Io’s surface have been monitored from both spacecraft and ground-based telescopes.
Here, we present the highest spatial resolution images of Io ever obtained from a groundbased telescope. These images, acquired by the SHARK-VIS instrument on the Large
Binocular Telescope, show evidence of a major resurfacing event on Io’s trailing hemisphere. When compared to the most recent spacecraft images, the SHARK-VIS images
show that a plume deposit from a powerful eruption at Pillan Patera has covered part
of the long-lived Pele plume deposit. Although this type of resurfacing event may be common on Io, few have been detected due to the rarity of spacecraft visits and the previously low spatial resolution available from Earth-based telescopes. The SHARK-VIS instrument ushers in a new era of high resolution imaging of Io’s surface using adaptive
optics at visible wavelengths.
Seminar of U.V. Spectroscopy by SAMIR PANDASAMIR PANDA
Spectroscopy is a branch of science dealing the study of interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.
Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy refers to absorption spectroscopy or reflect spectroscopy in the UV-VIS spectral region.
Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy is an analytical method that can measure the amount of light received by the analyte.
1. IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS)
Volume 20, Issue 11, Ver. I (Nov. 2015) PP 53-55
e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845.
www.iosrjournals.org
DOI: 10.9790/0837-201115355 www.iosrjournals.org 53 | Page
Jhumura: Harnessing the essence of folklore
Aneek Chaudhuri
Abstract: Add to this visual stream the smoothness of music — provincial and smooth — and Jhumura turns
into a trip for the faculties. You rise and fall with the slopes and streams, the sunrises and nightfalls, of Purulia,
and feel your heart takeoff or sink with the profound jhumur tunes. Also, the craftsmanship's skirmish structure
with advanced amusement choices throughout the decades has been depicted with clarity.
I. Jhumura: Synopsis
Rwik (Samadarshi) and Sahana (Sohini), two youthful writers from Kolkata, visit Purulia to uncover
fascinating data on the withering society of fine art, jhumur. There, they meet an elderly couple (Kuchil
Mukherjee and Gopa Sengupta), who recount to them the musical adoration story of Kanchan and Kusum and of
Jhumura, a tribal town.
Jhumura is verse in movement. What's more, the credit for that generally goes to the moderate (a bit
too moderate on occasion) yet smooth storyline penned by the executive himself and the fantastic
cinematography by Mrinmoy Nandi. From coming to an obvious conclusion utilizing a quiet veil dealer to
depicting the haplessness of Kanchan's first wife (Tania) with a dry leaf pushed around by a breeze, the film
doubtlessly emerges for the straightforward superbness of every edge and the contemplations that went into
making such a visual embroidered artwork.
In any case, everybody appears to be so caught up with making specialized enchantment that nobody
appears to see the blemishes in the storyline. Yes, the stream is sans smooth of hops or hiccups, however it
forgets basic pieces that encourage confounding musings once you leave the theater. Inside, you are excessively
overpowered by the visual treat, making it impossible to think, yet no such ties exist outside. For one, the
relationship in the middle of Sahana and Rwik is a befuddling untimely idea (Jhumura, 2015). The film neglects
to build up their developing affection for one another. It hits you abruptly at one scene or two. Additionally, the
story forgets about the requests of journalistic exploration. All things considered, no hard story can be composed
taking into account an affectionate story of legend; writers need actualities and photos. The two youthful
columnists appear to forget about that essential prerequisite as the film advances.
(source: http://upperstall.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Jhumura-Header.jpg)
On the other hand, it's the confounding time spans. In the event that the story of Kanchan and Kusum is
a piece of history (as made evident by the infertile slope on which once stood Kusum's town, Jhumura), then
why hasn't the cover dealer matured? Regardless of the possibility that we expect him to be a typical yet quiet
sutradhar, by what method can a flourishing town vanish in only a couple of decades and why? We are
constructing these inquiries in light of the last ordered reference point in the Kusum-Kanchan story — the
2. Jhumura: Harnessing the essence of folklore
DOI: 10.9790/0837-201115355 www.iosrjournals.org 54 | Page
screening of the Hindi film Amar Akbar Anthony. Accepting that the film came to the remote town, say, six
months after its discharge, we can peg the time period around mid or late 1977. Things being what they are, in
the interceding 38 years, Jhumura is wiped out from the world's substance, yet the veil merchant declines to
age?
In addition, the destiny of Kusum and Kanchan is never uncovered. In the event that they are still alive,
they would be in their sixties or seventies. Things being what they are, do the storytellers (Kuchil and Gopa)
remember their own story of adoration? That, Mr Director, is excessively unpredictable a conundrum. You
shouldn't have abandoned it to the gathering of people to make sense of such an imperative bit of the storyline.
Jhumura is not precisely a Byomkesh story, is it? In this way, in spite of making such a varying media treat, we
can't bear the cost of even a star more than over two. Somewhat more tender loving care would have most likely
earned you no less than a star more (Jhumura, 2015).
Presently, going to the acting division, we must say that the specialized greatness of the film make an
extra weight on the on-screen characters to keep their exhibitions on a standard. Sohini is very persuading, both
as city young lady Sahana and town magnificence Kusum, and Samardashi nails it as photojournalist Rwik and
town fellow Kanchan. However, by one means or another, the two ought to have worked more on their on-
screen science. Their consistent contentions towards the film's start appear to be practically constrained now and
again. What's more, however every single other performing artist have done complete equity to their parts, only
one star for acting.
II. Lyrical Verse of Jhumura
This tune is the point of convergence of the expressive adventure called 'Jhumura'. The society artistic
expressions of country Bengal scarcely get noteworthiness in the purported advanced horde of city, however on
occasion those wonderful specialties draw urban consideration by their sheer enchantment. This is the means by
which the narrative of "Jhumura" develops.
Two youthful journos visit Purulia (in rustic West Bengal, India). Their sole point is to gather an
examination on 'Jhumur', the well known people work of art of Purulia. "Jhumur" is a type of people music, a
strength of Purulia. In the cases' majority, the men perform Jhumur melodies alongside the move of nautch
young ladies. They are called 'Nachni'. The vocalists are prominently termed as 'Rasik'. The recorded record of
Jhumur has dependably seen a relationship in the middle of Rasiks and Nachnis which can't be characterized in
words. The relationship's string is the heavenly nature of music. So regardless of the fact that the Nachnis never
get social acknowledgment, yet the sublime tie-up between the Rasik-Nachni pair exists through ages. The
entertainers of Jhumur are privately called 'Jhumuira'. Also, the film's account advances from the imaginary
town named 'Jhumura'.
The two youthful Calcuttans Riwk and Sahana reach Purulia and there they go over an elderly couple.
They are customary Jhumur entertainers. For them, Riwk and Sahana find an unheard story of adoration,
contempt and empathy that begin with the tune of Jhumur and come full circle in the peaceful district of Purulia.
The elderly's portrayal couple incorporates two town people Kanchan and Kusum and their blossoming
sentiment. They are from two distinct stratas of society thus their adoration story is debilitated a few times by
numerous chances. How they meet, get isolated and again re-united, that is the film's quintessence story. In any
case, the route in which the easy story is dealt with in the film, that captivates the most. There is a wonderful
round of time and space all through the film. A spiritualist time-traveler holds the harmony between two
periods.
Over all, Jhumura is an enthusiastic film, a bit on the moderate side, yet at the same time locks in.
Thus, for a change, go and watch something that is miles far from thoughtless viciousness and thing numbers
and enjoy your better detects.
At present, the informed urban class of individuals influenced by 'people remote' disorder considers
Mansamangal, Chandimangal, Bidyasundar or even Kasiram Das' Mahabharat to be old stories. We are mixing
up anything of the past to be 'people'. Rabindranath Tagore remarked on the nature on society tunes and
contrasted them and the free stream of a waterway. The stream doesn't take after a particular way; it generally
changes. Likewise people stories additionally experience changes. Folktales are conceived even today. Indeed,
even today!
Doubtlessly that catching such a subject on camera will definitely bring about a narrative. Be that as it
may, Anindya Chatterjee's film titled "Jhumura" truly obscured the refinements between structures. It is not a
narrative but rather an element film! What's more, since the subject is Jhumur, the background must be Purulia.
Jhumur rules from Chhattisgarh in the west to Bankura region (West Bengal) in the east. The two most huge
segments of Jhumur are the flute and the Nachni. Also, there is Madol. There are a few perspectives about this
routine of tune and move in different spaces of society. In dominant part of the cases, the part of the Nachni is
much the same as the special lady of the Jhumur craftsman (Rasik or Naagor). What's more, lion's share of the
Nachnis are casualties of the Rasik's revelry and compelling monetary abuse. Nachnis are not by any means
3. Jhumura: Harnessing the essence of folklore
DOI: 10.9790/0837-201115355 www.iosrjournals.org 55 | Page
considered as human by the rest. They are not even permitted their last customs after death. By what method can
one make an element film on a subject like this? It is difficult to accept without watching this film (Jhumura,
2015).
III. Jhumura Storyline Interpretation
The plot is nothing remarkable. It is a typical standard for stories like Radha-Krishna or comparable
legends being intrinsic inside Jhumur melodies. Before succumbing to the brigands of remote music, Bengali
present day tunes or Kirtan were obliged to Jhumur. A couple of young fellow and lady touches base at
Ayodhya Pahar in Purulia to cover the life and craft of Jhumur specialists for a city distribution. Their adoration
despise relationship is obvious right from the word go. Their energy might at first seem to be a directorial
gullibility. Furthermore, there was additionally a slight inclination towards an adoration triangle. Two ladies and
a man; this triangle repeats frequently in Bengali old stories. These days even in the potboiler cleanser musical
shows on Television, there is a wedding each day and the third's presence individual. Be that as it may, the
chief's aptitudes lie somewhere else. At the point when the writer and picture taker twosome visits an elderly
Jhumur craftsman couple, they started describing a contemporary adoration story. It is contemporary as the story
highlight components like bike; police headquarters, nearby goon and the goon are still all that much present! At
that point why is it a people story? Inferable from the story style, the shades of fables are now getting to be
apparent. The outside casings caught by the executive and cinematographer are lovely. Shades of fables are
obvious there also; simply like a fantasy world. In whatever way conceivable, there is dependably a mystical
light (like a sudden cloud topped sky).
While keeping the subjects in the frontal area in sharp concentrate, in some cases the chief has settled
on shallow center bringing about the background going thoroughly out of core interest. The reason is not caught
on. And after that once more, periodically the camera was altered casing. Sliced to-cut; even that is additionally
irritating. Furthermore, the story that transformed into old stories on camera is not splendid because of the way
that the story is unprecedented. Stories are as a rule like this. It is a relationship between lower standing tribal
young lady Kusum and Jhumur insane Brahmin kid Kanchan. Kanchan is compelled to wed a doomed young
lady of same rank. Kanchan is hesitant to acknowledge it. Taking after the demise of his dad, he shapes his own
particular band of Jhumur music with the tribal young lady, his adoration, Kusum as the Nachni. After that, as
normal the scalawag shows up; the proprietor of a Jatra gathering and his understudy. As a consequence of their
nexus with the nearby powers, Kanchan needs to endure delayed detainment. What's more, seeking after the
arrival of her dearest, the young lady surrenders to the Jatra party reprobate. This story develops on camera in
the middle of the continuous meeting. The movement of camera is a typical one. Be that as it may, it gets to be
old stories when in the Police station just, the second significant other holds up hunching before the lock up for
a considerable length of time or may be years, seeking after Kanchan's discharge since it will remember his
cherished Kusum of the anguish. Mixing such unusual quality against a typical background repeats regularly.
Once more, a Chhou cover seller wanders the business sectors and the glades. This merchant is similar to a
versatile montage. There were a few covers. This picture could have been utilized considerably all the more
interestingly. In spite of the fact that this is the place the story gets to be fables.
The author chief has utilized an intriguing apparatus of utilizing the same pair of performing artists to
play the same characters of distinctive time and has effectively made a course of events where the feelings mix
flawlessly between two unique times and spaces. The inquiry may emerge that whose creative energy is this?
Most likely the old stories is the answer.
References
[1]. Jhumura (2015). Directed by Anindya Chatterjee (Film). India: Ultimax Pictures