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JESUS WAS TEACHING US HOW TO PRAY VOL 2
EDITED BY GLENN PEASE
Matthew 6:9-13 9"This, then, is how you shouldpray:
"'Our Father in heaven, hallowedbe your name,
10your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as
it is in heaven. 11Giveus today our daily bread. 12And
forgive us our debts, as we also have forgivenour
debtors. 13And lead us not into temptation, but deliver
us from the evil one.'
Our Stronghold sermon by C H Spurgeon on Proverbs 18:10
Jesus'focus in this model prayer on God's Name emphasizes the importance
of worship ("worth-ship") as we begin to commune with our FatherWho art
in heaven.
How does worship affectus? Well, for example, if you are going through a
difficult time, experiencing assaults from the world, the flesh and/or the devil,
all these enemy forces crying out to you to abandon your faith and hope in
God, then take a moment and read the encouraging example of King
Hezekiahof Judah in Isaiah 36-37. Rememberthat the nation of Israelhad
been divided into two kingdoms, Israelto the north with the ten tribes, and
Judah in the South with two tribes, Judah and Benjamin. Assyria had
defeatedthe Northern Kingdom of Israelin 712BC and takenthe 10 tribes
into captivity. In Isaiah36, we find the formidable foe threatening to bring
about the same fate for Judah.
Another way to hallow His Name, is to study what His Name stands for, as
manifest in His characterand His attributes. Considertaking the a month to
do an overview of His attributes. What might that do to our faith and our
desire to come into His presence in prayer? Forassistance in your study you
could use the links below as guidelines, but remember not to just read the
description or definition of His attribute. Always take time to read the
Scriptures (in context) that relate to the specific attribute.
ATTRIBUTES OF GOD
Summary Chart - The Attributes of God
Eternal
Faithfulness
Foreknows
Good
Holy
Immutable
Impartial
Incomprehensible
Infinite
Jealous
Justice
Longsuffering
Love
Mercy
Omnipotent
Omnipresent
Omniscient
Righteous
Self-existent
Self-sufficient
Sovereign
Transcendent
Truth
Wise
Wrath
Spurgeonon the Attributes of God
Now memorize His Names so that you will be able to meditate (see Primer on
Biblical Meditation) on them and the Spirit can call them to your
remembrance in your hour of need. This is part of what it means to "hallow"
His Name.
As alluded to earlier acknowledging Godby His various names, although
highly commendable, does not encompass the fullness of what is calledfor in
hallowing His name. In other words, we don't just speak His Name with our
lips, but we are calledto live in the light of the truth of His Name. Believers as
a royal priesthood are to representHis Name by walking "in a manner
worthy of the calling with which we have been called." (Ephesians 4:1).
Ray Stedman elaborates onthis aspectof hallowing God's Name noting that
this part of the prayer reflects a personalsurrender explaining that...
"this is the petition that makes hypocrites out of most of us. Forwe can say
"Father" with grateful sincerity, but when we pray "Hallowedbe thy name,"
we say this with the guilty knowledge that, as we pray, there are areas ofour
life in which His Name is not hallowedand in which, furthermore, we don't
want it to be hallowed. When we say"Hallowedby thy name," we are
praying,
"Maythe whole of my life be a source of delight to you and may it be an
honor to the name which I bear, which is your name. Hallowedbe your
name."
It is the same thing we find in that prayer of David's at the close ofone of his
greatpsalms:
"Maythe words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be acceptable
in thy sight, O Lord, my strength and my redeemer," (Psalms 19:14).
That is praying "Hallowedbe thy name."
The trouble is that we so frequently know there are greatareas ofour life that
are not hallowed. There are certain monopolies which we have reservedto
ourselves, privileged areas whichwe do not wish to surrender, where the
name of our boss or the name of our girl friend or some other dear one means
more to us than the name of God. But when we pray this, if we pray it in any
degree whatsoeverofsincerity or openness or honesty, we are praying,
"Lord, I open to you every closet, I am taking every skeletonout for you to
examine. Hallowedbe thy name."
There cannot be any contactwith God, any real touching of his power, any
genuine experiencing of the glorious fragrance and wonder of God at work in
human life until we truly pray, and the secondrequisite of true prayer is that
we say "Hallowedbe thy name."
But we are not only aware that in eachof us there are areas where God's
name is not hallowed, where he cannotwrite his name, but furthermore we
are aware deepin our being that none of us canmake our lives like this, that
no matter how we may try to arrange every area of our lives to please him,
there is a fatal weakness, a flaw that somehow makes us miss the mark. Even
when we try hard we find ourselves unable to do this. But you will notice that
this prayer is not phrased as simply a confessionoran expressionof
repentance to the Father. We are not to pray as so frequently we do pray,
"Father, help me to be good," or"Help me to be better." Is it not rather
remarkable that throughout this whole pattern prayer, not once do you ever
find an expressionof a desire for help in the sanctificationof life? That which
is so much our concern, and so much the concernof Scripture, is never once
reflectedin this prayer. No, Jesus turns our attention entirely awayfrom
ourselves to the Father. This phrase, "Hallowedbe thy name" is really a cry
of helpless trust, in which we are simply standing and saying,
"Father, not only do I know that there are areas in my life where Thy Name is
not hallowed, but I know also that only You can hallow them, and I am quite
willing to simply stand still and let You be the Holy One Who will actually be
first in my life."
When we pray that way, then we discoverthat the rest comes by itself, so to
speak.
The man who lets God be his Lord and surrenders to Him is drawn quite
spontaneouslyinto a greatlearning process andbecomes a different person.
Martin Luther once said,
"You do not command a stone which is lying in the sun to be warm. It will be
warm all by itself."
When we say,
"Father, there is no area of my life that I'm not willing to let you talk to me
about, there is no area that I will hide from you, my sexual life, my business
life, my sociallife, my schoollife, my recreationtimes, my vacationperiods,"
that is saying, "Hallowedbe thy name." When we pray that way we discover
that God will walk into the dark closets ofour life where the odor is
sometimes too much even for us to stand and cleanthem out and straighten
them up and make them fit for his dwelling.
"If we walk in the light," John says, (and that is not sinlessness, thatmeans
where God sees everything), "If we walk in the light as he is in the light, we
have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us
from all sin," (1 John 1:7 RSV). (The Pattern Prayer)
F B Meyer's devotional entitled THE MODELPRAYER -
"After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Fatherwhich art in heaven,
hallowedbe Thy Name."--Matt. 6:9.
THE LORD'S PRAYER is a temple rearedby Christ Himself--the
embodiment of His ideal, and as we repeat these simple and wonderful
sentences,we cannotbut think of the myriads who have been molded by them,
and have poured into these petitions their hearts' desires.
Our Lord was not always insisting on prayer, but was constantly praying to
His FatherHimself. His disciples knew His habit of getting awayfor secret
prayer, and they had on more than one occasionseenthe transfiguring glory
reflectedon His face. Happy would it be for us if the glory of fellowship and
communion with God were so apparent that men would come to us saying,
"Teachus to pray" (Exod. 34:35).
Prayer must be simple. The Jewishproverb said, "Everyone who multiplies
prayer is heard," but our Lord forbade senselessrepetitionby His teaching of
the simple, direct, and intelligible petitions of this prayer.
Prayer must be reverent. The tenderestwords, the simplest confidences, the
closestintimacy will be welcomedand reciprocatedby our Father in Heaven.
But we must remember that He is the greatKing, and His Name is Holy.
Angels veil their faces in His Presence.Let us remember that "Godis in
Heaven, and thou upon earth; be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thine
heart be hasty to utter anything before God."
Prayer must be unselfish. Our Lord so wove intercessioninto the structure of
this Prayerthat none can use it without pleading for others. Sorrow or sin
may isolate us and make us feel our loneliness and solitude, but in prayer we
realize that we are members of the one Body of Christ, units in that great
multitude which no man can number.
Prayer must deal with realneeds. Daily bread stands for every kind of need,
and the fact that Jesus taught us to pray for it, suggests thatwe may be sure
that it is God's will to give.
Prayer must be in faith. We cannotbut believe that we are as certainto
prevail with God, as the goodman of the house with his friend; and if among
men to ask is to get, how much more with Him who loves us with more than a
father's love (Luke 11:9-13).
PRAYER - O Godour Father, help us to live in the spirit of prayer to-day.
Breathe Thy Spirit into us as we kneelbefore Thee, subduing the selfishness
that makes discord, and uniting our hearts in the fear of Thy Name. AMEN.
(Our Daily Walk)
In Octavius Winslow's devotional(Morning Thoughts - Daily Walking with
God) we read...
MARCH 7. "Your will be done on earth, as it is heaven." Matthew 6:10.
The holy Leighton has remarked, that to sayfrom the heart, "your will be
done," constitutes the very essenceofsanctification. There is much truth in
this; more, perhaps, than strikes the mind at the first view. Before conversion,
the will, the governing principle of the soul, is the seatof all oppositionto God.
It rises againstGod- His government, His law, His providence, His grace, His
Son; yes, all that appertains to God, the unrenewedwill of man is hostile to.
Here lies the depth of man's unholiness. The will is againstGod; and so long
as it refuses to obey Him, the creature must remain unholy. Now, it needs no
lengthened argument to show that the will, being renewedby the Holy Spirit,
and made to submit to God, in proportion to the degree ofits submission must
be the holiness of the believer. There could not be perfect holiness in heaven,
were there the slightestpreponderance of the will of the creature towards
itself. The angels and "the spirits of just men made perfect," are supremely
holy, because their wills are supremely swallowedup in the will of God. "Your
will be done on earth, even as it is in heaven." The will of Godis supremely
obeyed in heaven, and in this consists the holiness and the felicity of its
glorious inhabitants.
Now, in exactproportion as God's will "is done on earth" by the believer, he
drinks from the pure fountain of holiness;and as he is enabled, by the grace
of Christ, in all things to look up to God with filial love, and to say, "not my
will," O my Father, "but your, be done," he attains the very essenceof
sanctification.
Spurgeon's DevotionalMorning and Evening on Matthew 6:9...
“After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Fatherwhich art in heaven, etc.”
— Matthew 6:9
This prayer begins where all true prayer must commence, with the spirit of
adoption, “Our Father.” There is no acceptable prayeruntil we can say, “I
will arise, and go unto my Father.” This child-like spirit soonperceives the
grandeur of the Father “in heaven,” and ascends to devout adoration,
“Hallowedbe Thy name.” The child lisping, “Abba, Father,” grows into the
cherub crying, “Holy, Holy, Holy.”
There is but a step from rapturous worship to the glowing missionary spirit,
which is a sure outgrowth of filial love and reverent adoration—“Thy
kingdom come, Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”
Next follows the heartfelt expressionof dependence upon God—“Give us this
day our daily bread.”
Being further illuminated by the Spirit, he discovers that he is not only
dependent, but sinful, hence he entreats for mercy, “Forgive us our debts as
we forgive our debtors:” and being pardoned, having the righteousnessof
Christ imputed, and knowing his acceptancewithGod, he humbly supplicates
for holy perseverance, “Leadus not into temptation.”
The man who is really forgiven, is anxious not to offend again; the possession
of justification leads to an anxious desire for sanctification.
“Forgive us our debts,” that is justification; “Leadus not into temptation, but
deliver us from evil,” that is sanctificationin its negative and positive forms.
As the result of all this, there follows a triumphant ascription of praise,
“Thine is the kingdom, the power, and the glory, for ever and ever, Amen.”
We rejoice that our King reigns in providence and shall reign in grace, from
the river even to the ends of the earth, and of His dominion there shall be no
end. Thus from a sense ofadoption, up to fellowshipwith our reigning Lord,
this short model of prayer conducts the soul.
Lord, teachus thus to pray.
LOWELL JOHNSON
Honoring Our Heavenly FatherMatthew 6:9-13
If our prayers are to be powerful, God -attention – getting prayers, we must
pray aright. We must follow God's pattern.
We are to pray TO our Heavenly Father. We are to address and to direct our
prayers TO the Father. We are not to direct our prayers to Jesus, notto the
Holy Spirit, and certainly, not to Mary.-Note this: We are to pray TO the
Father through the Son, and By the Holy Spirit.
In this model Prayer, Jesus teachesthat prayer doesn't begin with us and our
desires, but with God and His desires. Prayerdoesn't begin with our concerns,
but with God's concerns.
I. Our Father's Reputation
What kind of Fatheris our God?
A. He is a Loving Father – 1 John 3:1
1Jn 3:1 Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowedupon us, that
we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knowethus not,
because it knew him not.
God loves us with the same love with which He loves His only Son, Jesus. In
Christ, we are the objects of God's love and affection.
-John 17:26
Joh 17:6 I have manifestedthy name unto the men which thou gavestme out
of the world: thine they were, and thou gavestthem me; and they have kept
thy word.
B. He is a correcting Father – Heb. 12:5-6
Heb 12:5 And ye have forgottenthe exhortation which speakethunto you as
unto children, My son, despise not thou the chastening of the Lord, nor faint
when thou art rebuked of him:
Heb 12:6 Forwhom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgetheveryson
whom he receiveth.
No one likes to be disciplined, but discipline proves that God loves us and that
we belong to Him.
-God disciplines us because He cares whatkind of people we are becoming.
C. He is a caring Father
God cares abouteverything in our lives. That's why He wants us to pray and
tell Him all about our troubles. He cares!I Peter 5:7
1Pe 5:7 Casting all your care upon him; for he careth for you.
-God cares about our discouragement, our loneliness, our problems, our
financial stress, our health, our pressure at work and school, and on and on.
-God cares about our fears, frustrations, and failings. He cares abouthow you
feel right now.
-In Matt 10:30 Jesus said, “the very hair of your head are all numbered.”
Jesus didn't sayGod knows
how many hairs are on your head, which changes daily (though I think He
does)He said the hairs on your head “are all numbered.” That means He
knows where hair #1,365is on my head, and where hair #3 is. Why would God
want to know things like that about you and me? Because He cares about
every aspectof our lives. He knows about every cellin your body, and He
knows your every hurt and pain because He cares aboutyou.
D. He is a comforting Fatherhood
When we are fearful, frustrated or hurting, we need someone who not only
cares, but who also can comfort us. Our Heavenly Father cancomfort as no
one else canbecause He is “the God of all comfort” (2 Cor. 1:3).
2Co 1:3 Blessedbe God, even the Fatherof our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father
of mercies, and the God of all comfort;
How does God comfort us?
1.He comforts us with His Promises
There are more than 7,000 promises in the Bible, and God has never broken
one of them. There is a perfectly matched promise for every problem we will
ever have.
2.He comforts us with His PresenceDeut. 31:8
Deu 31:8 And the LORD, he it is that doth go before thee; he will be with thee,
he will not fail thee, neither forsake thee:fear not, neither be dismayed.
3.He comforts us with His People
God's people fellowship with us, but they are also available to us so that we
can share our hearts and hurts with.
-God doesn't comfort us just to make us feelbetter or to help us through our
problems. Our Heavenly Father wants us to be goodstewards of our pain as
He comforts us in our painful experiences so we cancomfort others who will
go through similar experiences – 2 Cor 1:4
2Co 1:4 Who comforteth us in all our tribulation, that we may be able to
comfort them which are in any trouble, by the comfort wherewith we
ourselves are comforted of God.
II. Our Father's Residence
Heaven is where God resides. Notice that our Fatheris in Heavenand we are
on earth. Heaven refers to the seatof all authority, power, dominion, and
greatness.We are on earth, which means, we pray from a position of
weakness.“In heaven” means that we don't have a problem that He can't
handle.
God is everywhere. Listen to what Solomon says in his prayer as he dedicates
the Temple to God:
I Kings 8:27
1Ki 8:27 But will God indeed dwell on the earth? behold, the heaven and
heaven of heavens cannot containthee; how much less this house that I have
builded?
-Our Heavenly Father is everywhere including IN US – PS. 139:7-12
Psa 139:7 Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy
presence?
Psa 139:8 If I ascendup into heaven, thou art there: if I make my bed in hell,
behold, thou art there.
Psa 139:9 If I take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the uttermost parts
of the sea;
Psa 139:10 Eventhere shall thy hand lead me, and thy right hand shall hold
me.
Psa 139:11 If I say, Surely the darkness shallcoverme; even the night shall be
light about me.
Psa 139:12 Yea, the darkness hideth not from thee; but the night shineth as
the day: the darkness and the light are both alike to thee.
Not only is our Heavenly Fathereverywhere, He canalso do anything. His
poweris unlimited. How many places canyou be in at one time? Only one!
Have you ever neededto be in severalplaces at once, but couldn't? Why?
Becauseyou don't have the power to be in more than one place at a time. But
God has the power to be everywhere at one time and cando anything.
BecauseGodis in Heaven, He is worthy of all praise. God sits on His throne in
Heaven, but what is His throne in Heaven like? Revelation4 describes God's
throne as a throne of Majestywhere He has absolute authority and power.
There is a vasthost around the throne, praising Him as He rules in glory.
III. Our Father's Respect
The word “hallowed” means “holy” or “sacred”. To hallow something is to
treat it as sacredand holy and worthy of the highest respect.
Why did He say, “Hallowedbe your NAME?”
-Your name is important to you. It may not matter to anyone else in the
world, but you care about your name because it identifies who you are.
What pops into your mind when you hear the word “God”?
It may be His GreatMight. He is the Almighty! God createdthe world out of
nothing. He parted the Red Sea for the children of Israel. He causedthe walls
of Jericho to come tumbling down. He shut the mouths of lions so Daniel could
get a goodnight's sleep.
We know God through the things He's done. God's name is His characterand
His reputation.
-“Forwhosoevershallcall upon the NAME of the Lord shall be saved.”
-Joel2:32 And it shall come to pass, that whosoevershallcallon the name of
the LORD shall be delivered: for in mount Zion and in Jerusalemshall be
deliverance, as the LORD hath said, and in the remnant whom the LORD
shall call.
-Act 2:21 And it shall come to pass, that whosoevershallcall on the name of
the Lord shall be saved.
-Rom 10:13 Forwhosoevershallcall upon the name of the Lord shall be
saved.
“Lord, help us to take you and your name seriously and treat your name with
respectas it ought to be treated. May we give honor and glory and majesty to
your name!” He is so worthy!
We are to never take His name in vain – lightly or flippantly, which is the
exactopposite of “hallowing” God's name.
One thing is certain: God's name is not being hallowedtoday.
-As the world gets more churchy, the church gets more worldly.
-If Christians took the name of God more seriously, the people who don't care
about God would take us more seriously.
“O God, help me to live in such a way that your name is made greatin my
life.”
Before you pray about what you want, pray first about what Godwants.
God's name Matters to God. It ought to matter to us!
Watching For Kingdom Advancements
Matthew 6:10
In Matthew 6:9, Jesus said, “After this manner or this model or this pattern,
we are to pray.”
-Sometimes we think prayer is all about us and our needs, but Jesus says, “No,
prayer is all about God.” There are nine petitions in this prayer. The first
three petitions deal with God's name, God's kingdom, and God's will. The
next three petitions deal with our daily needs, the forgiveness ofour sins, and
delivering us from evil. The last three petitions focus againupon God: His
Kingdom, His power, and His glory.
We have alreadyseenthat we are to honor and reverence God's name, and
now we are told to pray concerning God's Kingdom.
-Did you notice that God's Kingdom is mentioned twice in this prayer (Mt
6:10, 13)?
A Kingdom requires a King or Monarch. The most important thing to be said
about the Kingdom of Godis that it is God's Kingdom. He has the right and
authority to rule over His Kingdom. His controland the domination of His
will is over the earth. The Kingdom of God really means the reign of God.
I. The Announcement of the Kingdom
There are two Kingdoms in this world. There has been ever since man sinned
againstGod. There is a Kingdom of light and a Kingdom of darkness. God
has a Kingdom, but Satan, also, has a kingdom. Each kingdom has its king, its
ruler, and eachkingdom has its people or citizens, and eachkingdom has its
destiny.
The Kingdom of God is ruled by Almighty God. His people are His saints and
are His loyal subjects who desire to do God's will for God's glory. They will
one day dwell with Him.
The Kingdom of Satan is ruled by Satan, the prince and power of the air who
is the godof this age. His subjects are those who live in rebellion toward God.
Their destiny is to be judged by God and to be separatedfrom Him
throughout eternity in a literal hell because they have rejectedHim as the
Savior from their sins.
This Kingdom idea runs all through the Bible and is announced over and over
again:Isa. 9:6-7; Dan. 7:27; Luke 1:33; Matt. 3:1-2; 4:17, 23;Luke 4:43;
17:21
The Kingdom of God and the Kingdom of Satan are kingdoms in conflict.
Satanwants to deceive, defile, corrupt, and destroyGod's Kingdom. Satan
brings death because he rebels againstGod. The two kingdoms always oppose
eachother. They are always in conflict.
II. The Advancement of the Kingdom
We are by nature the children of wrath. That means that you and I were born
in sin, under Satan's control, and in his kingdom.
How do you and I move from the Kingdom of Satan to the Kingdom of God?
-“Your Kingdom come” is serious business. When we pray, “Your Kingdom
come”, we are inviting God to invade our world and transform it.
-“Your Kingdom come” is the shortestpetition in this prayer – only three
words. But it is given in the imperative mood and is given in the form of a
command. More than that, the verb is placedfirst for emphasis, so it might
well be translated, “Come, Kingdom of God.” The same could be said about
the following petition, “Be done, will of God.”
-There is a note of urgency about those words, as if we are praying, “Lord, let
your kingdom come right now, right now, today!”
The first messageJohnthe Baptist preachedwas, “Repent, for the Kingdom
of heaven is at hand” (Matt. 3:1-2). Then, the very first messageJesus
preachedwas, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.” (Matt. 4:7)
The kingdom of heaven deals with the right or authority of Christ to rule over
His Kingdom.
-Christ will rule on earth ONE DAY, and we look forward to His reign, His
control, the domination of His will overall the earth, but praying for God's
Kingdom to come involves severalimportant aspects and applications for our
lives right now.
Let me put it another way: What is the Kingdom of God? In one sense it is a
present reality; in another sense it is yet to come.
-The Kingdom of God is serious business. On one level we are asking God to
send Jesus back and bring down the curtain on human history as we have
known it. On another level we are inviting God to invade our world and
transform it.
-In calm, steady faith we are saying, “Lord, I know your kingdom is coming
SOMEDAY, and I pray that you will help me to be patient until that day
finally comes, becauseIreally want you to come back right now.”
-It's like John as he writes the Book of Revelation. In Rev. one and four, John
sees the glory of the resurrectedLord Jesus and John says, “Whata
wonderful sight. Lord, just bring human history to an end and let's enjoy
ourselves with you for eternity.” Then the Lord shows John the Tribulation
period in Rev. 6-19, and John says, “Whata horrible thing. Have mercy on
those folks. Give them time and grace to turn to you.” Then in Rev. 20, John
sees the terrible scene of the GreatWhite Throne Judgment and people being
castinto hell – fire because they rejectedJesus as Savior. Then in Rev. 21-22,
John catches a glimpse of Heaven. John see pain and separationfor the lost,
but glory for the saved. He doesn't want the lostto be without Christ, but he
wants to experience glory. So finally he says, “ Even, so, come quickly, Lord
Jesus.”
Jesus talkedto His disciples about the Kingdom of God almost every day.
Why is the Kingdom of God so important that we should make it the subject
of our daily prayers?
1.Becausethe Kingdom of God was the central issue of Jesus'ministry. The
Kingdom of God is what He came to establish.
-Jesus came to establisha new societyon earth. This societywould be made up
of men and women who are fully dedicated to doing the will of God.
-When He was here, the Kingdom of God was “athand” because the King
Himself was “in the Midst” of the people. But the Kingdom He would
establishwould be fundamentally different from the kingdoms of this world
because it would call for a moral commitment form those who follow Him.
That's a crucialpoint that forever separates the Kingdom of God from every
earthly kingdom.
-The Kingdom of God is reservedfor those who recognize and follow the truth
as it is revealed in Jesus Christ. That's the moral commitment that Jesus
demands of His Followers. Jesus says,“Youwant to be in my Kingdom? Fine.
But you have to become a followerof the truth. You can't remain neutral
about me or about the things I'm saying. You have to getoff the fence and
make a commitment, or you'll never be in the Kingdom of God.”
-Being in the Kingdom of God means we have made a moral commitment to
the truth, and that commitment guides everything we do. We start from a
different place, we look at life a different way, we make decisions on a
different basis, and therefore, we end up in a different place.
-Being in the Kingdom of God demands conversionand commitment. It comes
first in the hearts of men and women as they surrender to Jesus Christ. John
3:3,5; Luke 18:16-17;17:20-21
-God has calledus to live as if the king were already in residence on this earth,
because He does reside in our hearts.
2.The Kingdom of God is important because it is the only thing that will last
forever.
Gabriel told Mary that she would give birth to a Son and of His Kingdom
there would be no end.
Luke 1:33
-The Kingdom will be made up of men and women who have decided to live
by God's eternalvalues.
Living by Kingdom values produces Kingdom rewards.
3.The Kingdom of God gives purpose meaning, and a goalto history.
The final stage and the final fulfillment of the Kingdom of God will begin
when Jesus returns and destroys the armies of the Anti-Christ and bind Satan
for 1,000 years andwe will experience the Millennial Kingdom.
-It will be the coming goldenage for the earth; paradise on the earth. Isa. 11
says that at that time, the wolf shall dwell with the lamb, the young child can
play on the hole of the serpent, men will beat their swords into plowshares, for
nation will not rise up againstnation any more and they shall never learn war
any more. The earth will be full of the knowledge ofthe Lord as the waters
coverthe sea.
III. The Anticipation of the Kingdom
The Kingdom of God is the only possible way to explain why some people live
the waythey do.
-Matt.6:33 describes the life of one who has been gripped with the conceptof
the Kingdom of God.
Jesus predicted that some folks would live the Kingdom life – Luke 18:28-30.
People will do things because ofthe Kingdom of God that they would not do
otherwise. In some casesthey will choose to set aside a life of ease and
comfort; in other casesthey will set aside the closesthuman relationships;in
still other cases, they will give up a promising career;still others will spend
their money in ways that make no earthly sense.
-Listen to our Lord's challenge:Luke 14:26-27. Jesuswas calling His disciples
to cultivate such a devotion to him that their attachment to everything else –
including their own lives – would seemlike hatred by comparison.
We become a kingdom man or a kingdom woman when we decide to live by
the values that matter to God – righteousness,holiness, humility, compassion,
zeal, sacrifice, love, joy, and forgiveness.
Remember that it all starts by being born again. John 3:3,5
“Thy Kingdom Come” “Evenso, come Lord Jesus!”
Desiring God's Will In Our Life Matthew 6:10
Jesus focusesontwo things in Matthew 6:10 as He teaches His disciples to
pray: The Kingdom of God and the Will of God.
1.Jesus literallysays, “Come, Kingdom of God.”
There is a note of urgency about those words, as if we are praying, “Lord, let
your kingdom come now; right now, today!”
-Every personis either in the Kingdom of Satanor the Kingdom of God. We
are all born sinners and are in Satan's Kingdom. There is only one way to
move FROM the Kingdom of Satan, and INTO the Kingdom of God. In John
3:3,5 Jesus says that unless you are born again, you cannot understand nor
enter into the Kingdom of God. When you are born again, Godforgives you of
your sins and His Holy Spirit comes into your heart. That's why Jesus saidin
Luke 17:21 that “the Kingdom of God is within you.”
-The Kingdom of God is both now, when a person is saved, and future, when
the Lord Jesus will one day set up His Kingdom on earth.
2.The secondhalf of Matthew 6:10 literally says, “Be done, will of God.”
Jesus commands us to do the will of God while we are on earth. In Heaven,
God's will is always done; on earth we have a decisionto make. We can choose
to do the will of God, or we can choose to rejectdoing the will of God. This is a
prayer for God's will to be done now.
Three things I want to share with you as Jesus tells us to desire God's will in
our lives.
I. The Assessmentof the Will of God
A. Some Misconceptions concerning God's will
1.Some folks are Afraid to pray, “Thy will be done.”
They are afraid if they pray that “God's will be done” in their lives, that God
will make them do something that they do not want to do. They are afraid that
God's will would mean Africa or India or some missionary service somewhere
that will require total poverty and the end of all relationships they have
known. They're afraid that as soonas they say, “God, you can do whatever
you want with me,” He's going to pack them off to the worstplace in the
world, some pit where they never wanted to go in the first place.
-Wait a minute! Is our God that kind of Father? Do you think Godis up in
heaven, just waiting for us to say “yes” to Him so He cando the worst thing in
the world to us? I don't think so. That's one of the enemy's lies. He wants us to
believe that if we ask for God's will in our lives, we're signing up for a journey
of no return.
-Rom. 12:1-2 Someone has well said that the will of God is something we
would choose for ourselves everytime; if we were smart enough to choose it.
2.Some think of the will of God as something Distasteful.
They remember our Lord praying in Gethsemane, “notmy will, but thine be
done”, and as Jesus submits to the Father's will, we see Christ walking up
Calvary’s hill.
-or, they remember Job, who lost his wealth and children and suffered in his
body, and they associatedallthe things Job experiencedwith the will of God.
After all, didn't Jobsay, “The Lord giveth and the Lord takethaway; blessed
be the name of the Lord.” So, when our hearts are broken, we say, “It is the
will of God.” So they think of God's will as something distasteful.
-Let me remind you that the sunrise is also God's will. Rain is the will of God.
The seasons ofthe year are in God's will. The time of harvest which provides
us with food and clothing is in the will of God. The fact of the matter is, the
goodthings of life far outweighthe bad. There are more sunrises than
cyclones;more day when we are full than when we are hungry; more well
days than sick days.
3.Everything that happens is not the will of God.
When Janice was killed, some well-meaning folks said, “Well, I don't
understand why the Lord would take someone like Janice and allow some
ungodly folks to continue to live in their sin, but we can't question the will of
God. He has a purpose in this.”
-Listen, everything that happens is not the will of God. The rising tide of
divorce is not the will of God. Greedand corruption are not the will of God.
4.Let me add one more thing: All of the difficulties you and I face are not
because we are out of the will of God. Sometimes difficulties come because we
are IN the will of God.
Jesus was nevermore in the will of His Fatherthan when He died on the
cross.
B. The Meaning of the will of God
Doing God's will means doing what pleases God. It means yielding to the
desires, the directions, and the plans of God for your life.
At first there was only one will in this universe; that was God's will, and His
will was perfect. Then a secondwill was introduced. Satan's will (Isa. 14:12-
14). Then Adam and Eve interjected their will. Now, there are six billion
people on earth who want their will to be done. There is still only one perfect
will and that's God's will.
-God's will is rarely done on the earth. Just look around you. Do you see
God's will being done? Pick up the newspaperand read about the school
shootings, the political corruption, the conflicts and wars all over the world.
-Someone else's willis being done. In some ways, “Thy will be done” seems
like the most hopeless of all prayer request. Rarely do we mean it for our own
lives. Rarelydoes it seemto be answered. But the hardest part is this: God is a
perfect Gentleman. He will not force Himself upon us. If we do not wish to do
His will, He will respectour decision.
C. The Manner in which God's will is to be done
Exactly how is God's will being done in Heaven? His will is being done
Always, not just sometimes;Completely, not partially; Perfectly, not
imperfectly; Enthusiastically, not half-heartedly; joyfully, with no
complaining.
II. The Adventure of Doing God's Will
A. Praying “your will be done” means giving up control of your own will.
God has a will or desire for your life. But you also have a will or desire for
your life. When you pray, “Your will be done,” you are asking that God's will
take precedence overyour will.
-When we ask that God's will be done, we are implicitly asking that our will
be overturned, if necessary.
-Only one will canbe done at a time. Either God calls the shots, or you call the
shots. Either He is in control, or you are in control.
So does it mean that if we find God's will and do it, everything will always
come up roses?Hardly. His will may involve some difficult and trying times.
But regardless ofhow hot the oven might get, the centerof God's will is
always the safestplace for any of us to be.
B. Praying “Your will be done” means trusting God to do whateverHe thinks
is best.
God is All-knowing and All-wise and loves us more than we can understand.
He wants the best for us and understands what is best for us, even if we don't
understand how in the world it could ever even be goodfor us, much less, best
for us, we can trust Him to know what is best for us. God loves you! He's your
Father! You are His child! He wants what's best for you!
C. Praying “Your will be done” means praying againstthe status quo.
God does not acceptthe status quo. Think about that carefully. Too many
things that are going on are obviously not God's will. God does not accept
Satan's usurpation of God's rightful place in the world. He does not accept
that sin and wrong should reign forever on the earth. God does not sit idly by
while the world goes to hell. That's why He raisedup mighty men like Moses,
Joshua, David, and Paul. That's why He wrote the TenCommandments in
stone with His own finger. That's why He inspired the Bible writers to write
down His truth. And that's why He sent His own sonto come to this world and
to die to forgive us of our sins.
-If things were OK, why did God send His Son? Things were not OK. They
were dreadfully wrong, and getting worse all the time. So God intervened in
human history through His Son, Jesus.
-Praying for God's will to be done on earth goes againstthe grain. They are
fighting words for a world that hates God. These words rebel against
everything that is evil and wrong on this earth.
Praying “Your will be done” leads to action on our part. We've gotto get
active and help make it happen.
We need to pray something like this: “Lord Jesus, mayyour will be done in
my life. Nothing more , nothing less, nothing else. Amen.”
III. The Anticipation of God's Will Being Done
One of the things that makes heaven, heaven, is that God's will is always done
by those who dwell there.
-How would your life change if doing God's will became your first priority?
Before you and I can honestly pray “Thy will be done on earth as it is in
heaven,” we must honestly believe that His will for our life is the bestand
happiest way for us to live.
-If we don't FIND and FOLLOW God's will for our life, we are the loser.
Dr. Jim Futral was coming home from his morning run. As he started to turn
into his driveway, he noticeda bird's egg had fallen from its nest that was on a
limb that stretchedpart of the way acrossthe drive way. As he lookedcloser,
he noticed that a baby bird had begun to form inside the egg, but now that
little form was lying on the grounds beside the broken shell. He thought as he
lookedat that little form, “There is not one thing I cando to correctthis. But
what lost potential! The potential to sing, to fly, to reproduce, is gone forever.”
How many folks who have never discoveredand followedGod's perfectwill
for their life, will miss so much in life, because they followedtheir own will,
rather than God's will?
Are you willing to pray: “Lord Jesus, may your will be done in my life –
nothing more, nothing less, nothing else. Amen.”
Daily Bread Living Matthew 6:11
The first half of this model prayer magnifies and honors God. It speaks of
God's name, God's Kingdom, and God's will being done.
Now, our Lord tells us that it is time for us to ASK from God and to ASK for
yourselves.
-I say that because some folks believe that it is wrong for us to ask for
ourselves, becausethat would be selfish, and, yet, God encouragesus to ask!
Some think the Spiritual and God honoring part of this prayer is the first half
that mentions God's name and kingdom, and will, but the secondhalf of the
prayer is just as spiritual and just as God honoring.
-God is the GreatProvider. Every goodand perfect gift comes from him. He is
the source ofall we have, and not only us, He is creatorof ALL and He
provides for all of His creation. God sustains His work throughout the earth –
see Psalm104:10-21,27-29 NLT
Some say, “But doesn'tthat imply that God is doing a pretty lousy job in His
world? How do you explain the famines that take thousands of lives every
year? How do you explain the staring eyes and bloated bellies that newscast
regularly bring into our homes? If God is responsible for feeding the birds of
the air and the beasts of the field and the men and womenof the earth, then
why do so many die of starvation?”
-It's not my purpose to deal with this problem here, but let me give you the
short answer:
We live in a fallen world and that means starvation, disease,and death is part
of the problem. This earth is a slave to corruption, which means catastrophes
like food shortage, war, tornadoes,and earthquakes, and will continue until
the day God renews the world and rids it of its sin. Rom. 8:20-22
Some people suffer because oftheir own spiritual blindness and ignorance.
For example, many in India are starving, but there are cows forfood
everywhere. But, being Hindus, they believe cows are scaredand had rather
die than to kill one.
No matter what your position in life – Prince or Pauper – we all have needs.
Kingdom citizens are not exempt from need. So need is part of life, and prayer
is the means God uses to supply needs.
-God is interested in us and wants us to bring our needs to Him. We honor
Him by doing so.
Name three things you pray about most often. Jesus taught us to pray for:
Provision– our present need – Our daily bread.
Pardon – our past – Forgive us of our sins
Protection– our future – Lead us not into temptation.
The prayer begins with a petition for provision: “Give us today our daily
bread.”
This petition is for Bread; not Cake!It is for our NEEDS;not our WANTS!
-When was the last time you actually prayed to God, “O God, please give me a
meal?” Mostof us ought to pray the opposite. “O God, prevent me from
eating another meal. I have already eatentoo much.”
The truth is, we have so much that we often take for granted the provision of
food that comes from our Heavenly Father's hands.
-It is from this request that formed a familiar childhood prayer:
God is great.
God is good.
Let us thank Him for our food.
By His hands we all are fed.
Thank you, Lord, for our daily bread.
I hope you stop long enough before eachmeal to thank God for His provision
of food. I do, but I am often in a hurry and I don't speak from my heart as I
should.
-I like the custom of Russianbelievers: At the beginning of the meal, they all
stand, bow their heads, and thank God for the food. Then they sit down and
share their meal together. At the end of the meal, they stand again and pray,
thanking God for what they had just received.
Thanking Godfor our daily bread refers to more than just food. It refers to
all our basic needs. What are our basic needs? Something to PUT IN,
something to PUT ON, something to PUT OVER.
-God wants us to ask daily, not because He loves to hear us beg, but because
He knows we have short memories and often forgetthat He is the one who
supplies our every need.
This is to be more than a petition. God wants Daily BreadLiving to be our
Christian lifestyle. Let me suggestfour steps to Daily Bread Living:
I. Gratitude
The very first word in this petition - “Give” - teaches us that everything we
have comes from God. Everything.
-Everything we have at this moment, including the very breath we are
breathing, comes as a gift of the Father – the clothes we wear, the food we eat,
the friendships we've developed, the educationwe've gained, the mind we use,
the words we speak. Everything comes from God.
-I point this out because many do not realize that it is God that is providing
for them. They assume they are providing for themselves. Yet, it is God who
gives them energy and health to work. It is God who gives them the ability
and know-how to do a certain job. God gave them the mind they have and the
personality they have. He cares for us, provides for us, and we receive from
Him.
A. God's giving is of His Grace
We do not deserve anything from God, but because ofHis grace, He blesses us
and supplies our needs.
B. God's giving is of His Mercy
God is big with mercies. In the light of our sin and rebellion againstHim, we
deserve nothing but His wrath. We all stand guilty and accountable before
God. But our God is big with mercy.
C. God's giving is of His Ability Phil. 4:19
You do realize, do you not, that, in one moment, all that we have canbe gone.
With the economyas it is, our savings canvanish like smoke. We could be
unemployed tomorrow. Companies can shut down before the week is up. Our
housing and transportation could be gone tomorrow.
-No higher form of worship exist than for a child of God to enter into the
presence ofhis Heavenly
Father and unashamedly declare:“I cannot make it without you! I am totally
dependent upon you, Lord!”
II. Contentment
Contentment with what God has already provided. Jesus encouragesus to
pray for our NEEDS;not for our GREEDS.
-Prov. 30:7-9 What a wonderful outlook on life. “Lord, don't make me too
rich or too poor. O God, give me whatever you think is enough, and I will be
content.”
III. Confidence – Psalms 68:19
Daily Bread Living means believing that God will provide what we need on a
day-by-day basis. Asking for daily bread teaches us to take life one day at a
time. God is teaching us moment-by-moment dependence on Him.
There is no need to pray about yesterday's needs, for yesterdayis gone. There
is no need to pray about tomorrow's needs, for tomorrow may never come.
Rather, pray about today and walk in simple faith with the Lord day-by-day.
-Matt. 6:34
Exodus 16 records the experience ofthe children of Israel in the wilderness
and it provides a powerful illustration of the principle Jesus is teaching here.
The children of Israelhad just crossedthe Red Sea. After that greatmiracle
they begangrumbling in the desert. “Why did you bring us out here? At least
we got to eat back in Egypt. We are going to starve to death.” God told the
people to getready, because He was going to provide food for them – manna
and quail. Then God's instructions: “Go out and getas much as you NEED
for yourself and your family. But don't get anymore than you need. If you get
more than you need, it will rot and maggots willinfest your quail. On the day
before the Sabbath, you cancollectfor two days, but that's it. Anyone who
tries to hoard extra manna will end up with a worm – infested, rotting mess.”
Having to live from hand to mouth one day at a time can be a blessing if it
teaches us of our dependence on God. We live in a world that glorifies self –
sufficiency and financial independence.
-I believe one reasonGod does not bless some of us more than He does is
because He knows we wouldn't be goodstewards ofwhat He gives us.
-The same is true of churches. I use to say that I wished that I could pastor a
church that had plenty of money and didn't have to live from week to week
just to pay our bills. Then I went to pastor a church that had over a hundred
thousand dollars in the bank, and they were not going to touch it. They gave
little to missions; did little to meet needs of its people; never gave the staff
raises. Like the church of Laodicea, they thought they were “rich and
increasedwith goods and have need of nothing” and knew not that they were
“wretchedand miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked.”
IV. Generosity
Notice the words “us” and “our”. We pray with our brothers and sisters in
focus. We pray with generositytoward those who are less fortunate.
-Luke 6:38 - “Give, and it shall be given unto you.”
Gratitude. Contentment. Confidence. Generosity. That's what Daily Bread
Living is all about.
Receiving and Practicing ForgivenessMatthew 6:12
The focus of Matthew 6:12 is forgiveness. But what is forgiveness? The Bible
uses sevendifferent words that are translated “forgive” or“forgiveness.”
1.To take awayor Release
When God forgives us, He takes awayour sin. We don't have to carry the
burden of sin with us. We are releasedfrom the sin and the burden of sin.
-Like the woman who was caught in the actof adultery. The men who brought
her to Jesus wantedHim to condemn her, but instead, He took her sins away
and releasedherfrom her sin. He sether free from her sin. He will do the
same for you.
2.To Pardonand Restore
There is no question of guilt or deserving punishment, but God, in His mercy,
pardons and restores the person.
3.Cancellation;To Remember no More
How foolish to condemn ourselves afterGod forgives us and remembers our
sin no more. Why should we drag up our sins when God has removed them?
4.To Put awayor Remove
This forgiveness refers to hurts or wrongs we experience by another against
us. We are to forgive, put the wrong againstus away, let it go, refuse to bring
the old sin out again and examine it or magnify the offense. Let it go; don't
hold on to it.
5.RemissionorBlot out or Cleanse
We don't deserve to be forgiven, but God forgives us on the basis of grace and
no longer holds us responsible for the sin.
Can you think of anything more wonderful than forgiveness?
Now, let me give you two Biblical concepts offorgiveness.
1.There is the idea of a once-for-allforgiveness.
The basis of once-for-allforgiveness is a personalrepentance and faith or
trust in the Lord Jesus Christ. Rom. 8:1
2.There is the idea of forgiveness in relation to fellowship. It involves being
right with God and being right with our fellow man.
This petition is about releasing. Our fellowship with God rests on how well we
deal with our sin problem, both vertically and horizontally.
I. This PrayerInvolves a Confession
Even after we become Christians, we still sin and, therefore, need daily
forgiveness so our fellowshipwith our heavenly Father may continue.
-This verse deals with sins that block our fellowship with God. This is not a
lost man who is afraid of dying outside of Christ and going into outer
darkness who is praying this prayer. This is a child of God who calls God,
Father. But this child of God has not lived up to his Father's expectation. He is
saying “I'm sorry” to his Heavenly Father, so he can have fellowshipwith
Him once again. We let our Fatherdown and we want to make it right with
Him.
-You see, we canbe IN CHRIST and OUT of Fellowshipwith him.
When the Lord calls our sin a “debt”, He is reminding us that when we sin, we
owe Him something. When you and I sin, it requires that we use our bodies,
our minds, or both. But as Christians, both our body and our mind and our
Spirit belong to God (I Cor. 6:19-20). When the Lord redeemed us, He
brought us out completely. If you are saved, the Lord owns your life. So, when
we use our bodies to commit sin, we are in debted to the Lord because we have
used His property for our own purposes.
-When I am made aware of sin in my life, I owe it to my Savior and to myself
to confess my guilt before the Lord so the healing and cleansing process can
begin in my life.
-Until I come clean before the Lord, I cannot be cleansedby the Lord.
-When I confess my sin before the Lord, I admit that I owe God a debt that I
cannot pay on my own.
II. The PlayerInvolves a Conditions
Which is more difficult for you: asking God to forgive you or forgiving a
person who has sinned againstyou?
There are ten words in this verse (KJV; elevenin the NIV), but only one of
them is important for our purpose. It is the little word “as.”
-Jesus says, we setthe standard, and then God follows the standard. Unless we
forgive others, God will not forgive us.
Why would the Almighty God tie Himself to what we do on earth? Is Jesus
saying that our forgiveness by God is conditional on our forgiveness ofothers?
That is exactly what He is saying!
-God extends forgiveness to me to the same degree that I extend forgiveness to
others. My Friend, that is a scarythought!
-When I refuse to maintain fellowship with other believers in the family of
God, it affects my own fellowshipwith God the Father.
-The prayer is this: “O God, deal with me as I deal with other people.”
To refuse to forgive someone else andthen to ask Godfor His forgiveness is a
kind of spiritual hypocrisy.
This fifth petition is the only petition that Jesus offers further commentary on
and I believe it is because He knew that we would try to wiggle out of the
powerful truth of this petition. See 6:14-15
In case you doubt what I am saying - -See Matt. 18:21-35
-Nothing will suck the joy out of your heart like unforgiveness. Whatwill
happen if you live with an unforgiving spirit? Harbor an unforgiving spirit?
Notice Matt. 18:34 “When my children refuse to forgive others, I hand them
over to the tormentors
who will torture them day and night until they learn to forgive from the
heart.”
-What tormentors? The hidden tormentors of anger and bitterness that eat
your insides out; the tormentors of frustration and malice that give you ulcers
and high blood pressure and migraine headaches;the tormentors that make
you lie awake atnight stewing over every rotten thing that happens to you.
Why? Because youwill not forgive from the heart.
How can we even talk about wanting our sins forgiven if we're holding
grudges againstother people? You're asking God to do for you what you are
unwilling to do for others.
You and I are never more like Jesus than when we forgive those who have
sinned againstus.
Let's take a searching moral inventory and ask ourselves some serious
questions:
Am I holding a grudge againstanyone?
Am I secretlyplanning revenge againstanyone?
Am I secretlyhoping something bad will happen to anyone?
Do I need to forgive anyone?
Our Heavenly Guidance SystemMatthew 6:13
We are in that sectionof the model Prayer that deals with our daily needs.
We have askedaboutour Daily Provisions;our daily needs.
We have askedaboutour Daily Pardon; those sins that are a part of our lives.
Now we ask God concerning our Protection. We needGod's help with our
daily battle with sin and temptation. Sin has been the problem in our Past, but
even greatersins may lie before us, in our future. This is a prayer about
relying on the Lord to protect us from falling into sin in the future.
Notice that Matt. 6:13 begins with the word, “And.” This word ties this
request in with our requestfor bread, for forgiveness,and for grace to forgive
others.
Compare Matt. 6:12 with Matt. 6:13:
-Forgive us our sins focuses onPAST sins; Lead us focuses onFuture Sins.
-Forgive us our sins focuses onACTUAL sins; Lead us focuses on
POTENTIALsins that may be committed.
Why do we need to pray, asking Godnot to do something that he would never
do in the first place.
-“Lead us not into temptation.” Does that mean that God might lead us into
temptation? How could a holy, righteous, pure God ever lead anyone into
temptation?
Notice James 1:13 If God could not tempt anyone to sin, why would Jesus say
that we are to pray, “and lead us not into temptation.”
-One pastor prayed: “Lord, lead me not into temptation; I can find
temptation all by myself!”
Let me give you my answer. The key all depends on how you define the word
“temptation”. The Greek word for “temptation” has two basic meanings. By
itself it is a neutral term. It can mean something positive, or it can mean
something negative, depending on the context.
-In its positive meaning, it canbe, and often is translated by such words as
“trial” or “testing”. In those cases itrefers to a difficult circumstance in our
life, brought about by God in order to improve the quality of our faith and
trust in Him.
-In its negative meaning it refers to temptation in the usual Englishsense of
the word – to seduce or lure of solicitto do evil.
So this one Greek wordcan have two different meanings. It can mean a
difficult trial, or it can mean a solicitationto do evil, depending on the context.
-Our answerto the question, “Does Godlead His children into temptation?” is
going to be radically affectedby the meaning we think is dominate.
For example:
James 1:2-4 “My brethren, count it all joy when you fall into divers (various
kinds of) temptations.”
The meaning of the word “temptations” here is the same word that is used in
Matt 6:13. The meaning is something like this: “Rejoicewhenyou face trials
and hardships and difficulties of many kinds, because you know that the
testing of your faith develops perseverance,and perseverance mustfinish its
work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.” James
is telling us that God uses trials and difficulties to produce spiritual maturity
in our lives.
James 1:12 Again, he is not talking about being enticed to do evil.
James 1:13 God does not solicitHis children to do evil. God never sets us up to
fail.
To do that would contradict both His holiness and His love.
The keyto understanding what Jesus means in 6:13 is the double meaning of
the Greek wordtranslated “temptation.”
-What Godgives us as a trial or a test is almost always usedby Satanas a
temptation. The same event may be both a trial and testand also a temptation
from Satan.
-Often Godallows a trial to come in our life for the positive purpose of
maturing us, but Satantries to co-opit for his own evil reasons to cause us to
sin.
For Example:
-The temptations of Jesus in the wilderness. Matt. 4:1 tells us that “Jesus was
led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil.” Who did
the leading? The holy Spirit. Who did the tempting?
The devil. Is there a contradictionhere? Notat all. Did God know what was
going to happen when He sent His soninto the wilderness? Yes, He did. He
intended from the beginning to demonstrate that His Son would not yield to
Satan's temptations. Was Godtempting His own Son? No, He wasn't. Did God
know that sending His Soninto the wilderness would be used by Satanto
tempt His Son? Yes, He did.
-We need to think carefully and clearly here. I do not believe that God ever
directly tempts His children to sin, because the Bible specificallydeclares that
truth. But it is also true that, from time to time, God allows His children to go
into a place where they will face severe temptations from Satan. From God's
point of view, it's a test. From Satan's point of view, it's a temptation.
We see this pattern in every area of life. Godsends a trial, and Satanturns it
into a temptation.
1.Couldsickness be a testing from God? Yes, it could. Many good things are
accomplishedthrough sicknessin the life of the believer.
Does Satanwork through sickness?Yes. He does. Godmay use our sicknessto
teachus His faithfulness, His poweror to teach us to depend upon Him. And
through the same sicknessSatanwill be working to tempt us to despair, to be
angry and bitter toward God, and ultimately to turn awayfrom the Lord.
What God intends for our Spiritual good, Satan uses to pull us down.
-I thought about Mother's sickness. She was a fine Christian lady who wanted
to go on to glory to be with her Lord, so why did she have to linger? Was God
testing her faith and love for Him? Was Satantempting her to complain,
become bitter toward God, to show that what she had believed and taught for
so many years wouldn't be true when it came time for her to die? If so, Satan
lost that battle!
2.Suppose you lose your job. You say, “Could that be from God?” Could God
have something better in mind for you? He could, and in the midst of it all, He
wants to build some spiritual characterinto your life. And during that trial
from God, Satanwill tempt you to be angry, to doubt God, and to become
discouraged.
3.It works the other way, too. Let's suppose you geta promotion and a nice
raise in salary. Now you're better off financially than you've ever been. Can a
promotion be a trial from God? Absolutely. It may be a test from God to see
how you will handle His blessings. It ought to make us more generous toward
God and those in need. But that same prosperity often makes us greedy,
selfish, and blind to the less fortunate.
A trial becomes a temptation when we respond wrongly.
Here's what I think Jesus means in this verse: “Lord, please do not lead us
into a trial which will present a temptation stronger than our power to resist
with your help.”
Three things are implied in this verse:
I. God Directs
“And lead us”...”Andlead us”...”And leadus”...withwisdom to make the
right decisions when facedwith trials or temptations.
There are five stagesoftemptations:
1.Desire:God has given us gooddesires, suchas thirst, rest, and sex. The Evil
one tries to getus to satisfyour God-given desires in perverted ways. After
Jesus had gone for 40 days without food, Satan tried to get Jesus to produce
food for Himself in a perverted way.
2.Deceit:Temptation always comes dressedin sheep's clothing. Satan deceives
us by making something sinful look delightful.
3.Delusion:Satan wants us to toy with temptation. When we do, we begin to
think a particular sin may be wrong for others, but it's okayfor us. Or we
play with temptation, thinking I'm too strong to yield to that sin. We think we
can play with fire and not be burned.
4.Disobedience:James 1:15 the steps of sin are temptation, desire, sin, death.
5.Disgrace:When Christians fall into sin, especiallymoral failure, it brings
shame and disgrace. Theydisgrace themselves, their family, their church, and
their Lord.
“Leadus “ How does God lead us?
1.Godleads the willing Heart
If your heart is not willing for God to lead you, He can't lead you.
-When our dog, Spunky, was a puppy, Sherry tried to put a leashon him to
lead him. He lockedall four feetin place and refusedto be lead. She ended up
dragging him across the floor. We are that way sometimes when Godtries to
lead us.
2.Godleads through the example of His Son.
The book, “In His Steps,” asksthe question, “What would Jesus Do”?
3.Godleads by His Word – Ps. 119:105
4.Godleads by His Holy Spirit – John 16:13
II. God Protects
No one is above yielding to temptation in all its many forms. No one! That's
why we all need God's protection.
-We need to pray for the Lord's protectionfrom temptation for several
reasons:
1.Becausewe are so prone to failure
Though we are saved, we still have our old sin nature. Becauseofthat, we all
have a drive and hunger to sin. The capacityfor sin dwells within our hearts.
-I Cor. 10:12 We are only tempted by the things that our own fallen nature
desires. What tempts you might not even phase me, and what tempts me
might not tempt you at all.
-James says that we are tempted when we are “drawn awayby our own lust
and enticed.” That is, when we are tempted, the old man is baiting the new
man to go back to the old way of life.
-You see, we carry our sinful flesh and fallen nature with us every minute we
live
2.Becausetemptation is so powerful
The personwho gives in to temptation knows nothing at all of its power. Only
the personwho stands againsttemptation and wins the victory over it can
testify to its greatpower.
-Only those who try to resisttemptation know how strong it is. You find out
the strength of a wind by trying to walk againstit, not by lying down.
-A man who gives in to temptation after five minutes simply does not know
what it would be like an hour later. That's why bad people, in one sense, know
very little about the powerof temptation. They always give in to it.
-Jesus Christ is the only man who never yielded to temptation, and so He is
the only man who knows the full power of temptation.
Every Christian has an enemy who hates them and wants nothing more than
to see them fall and fail. The ultimate goalof our enemy is to use you and me
to bring disgrace and dishonor to the name of the Lord Jesus.
But, thank God, the powerof temptation is no match for the protection God
gives us to win the battle over temptation.
1.We have God's Promises – 1 Cor. 10:31;2 Peter2:9a; Rom. 6:6-7, 11-15, 18
2.We have God's Indwelling Spirit – 1 John 4:4
3.We have the Armor of God – Eph. 6:10-18
III. God Expects
BecauseI love the Lord, I don't want to hurt Him by failing Him.
Steps for Victory overTemptation:
1.Fight– James 4:7 How did Jesus resistthe devil in the wilderness? Bythe
Word of God. The Word of Godand prayer are the most powerful weapons
we can use againstSatan. Ps. 119:11
2.Follow – 2 Tim. 2:22 - Don't just flee as a last resort. If you see temptation
coming, flee immediately. Don't deliberate or negotiate;evacuate!
Victory is ours in the battle with temptation. If we will do our part, our Lord
will do His part.
But let me cautionyou about something. Don't pray this prayer if you plan on
placing yourself in places and situations where you will be tempted.
-Don't pray for the Lord to deliver you from the temptation of lust if you plan
to go home and turn on a X-Rated video.
-Don't pray for the Lord to deliver you from the temptation of sexualsin if
you go to work and flirt with those of the opposite sex.
-Don't pray for God to deliver you from the temptation of drink if you intend
to go to a bar.
Victory is available, but only if we are serious about overcoming temptation.
A Beautiful DoxologyMatthew 6:13b
If you read this “modelprayer” in different translations or study it in
different commentaries, you find a problem when you come to Matthew 6:13.
The problem is that this benediction is not in the text of some modern
translations of the Bible.
What's going on here? If these words are part of the “ModelPrayer” why
aren't they in the Bible? If these words aren't part of the “ModelPrayer”,
who put them in the prayer and why did they do so?
-The Latin version that has been so revered by Roman Catholics did not
contain these words.
-The NASB puts these lastwords of our text in brackets oritalics.
-These words are omitted in the NIV and placed in a footnote.
-The NKJV has the words in the text, but they are footnoted. In other
translations the words are found in the margin of the text.
So, why are the words found in some translations and not in others? To
answerthat question is to enter the fascinating world of textual criticism.
Textual criticism is the study of various ancient manuscripts of the N.T. in
order to determine which readings are original.
-There were no printing presses in the days when the N.T books were written,
so eachcopy had to be written by hand. Invariably, when copies are made by
hand, mistakes will creepin. Then when the copies ofthe copy are made, the
mistake will be repeated, and other mistakes and omissions will occur.
-All in all, textual criticism is a complex field led by a few specialistwho bury
themselves in ancient manuscripts, pouring over the evidence and making
their conclusions. The restof us read the books they write and then make our
own conclusions.
-We do know that while this benediction does not appear in Luke's version of
the prayer, it is found in many of Matthew's version.
-It seems likely that Jesus taught this prayer to His disciples on more than one
occasion, and He did not use the same word – for – word form. He may have
added the benediction on some occasions, andon other occasions He may have
omitted it.
-I regard the benediction as the legitimate words of Jesus. Everyone agrees
that the words are both true and biblical. David used similar words in 1
Chron. 29:11-13. It would be difficult to compose a more fitting conclusion.
Notice that this prayer begins and ends in praise for God. We begin with “Thy
Kingdom come” and end with “Thine is the Kingdom.” We begin praying that
God's name might be “hollowed” and we end with “and Thine is the glory for
ever.” We begin with “Thy will be done” and we end with “Thine is the
power.”
GREG ALLEN
"The Model Prayer"
Matthew 6:7-15
Theme: In this passage, Jesus teachesHis followers the manner in which they
should pray.
(Delivered Sunday, January 30, 2005 at Bethany Bible Church. All Scripture
quotes, unless otherwise indicated, are from the New King James Version.)
We have been studying our Lord's instructions on prayer as they're found in
His Sermon on The Mount. And this morning, we come to what is certainly
one of the most belovedand well-knownpassages in the Sermon - perhaps
even in all the Bible. My suspicionis that almost everyone here today can
quote this beloved prayer from memory in the old King James style:
Our Fatherwhich art in heaven, Hallowedbe thy name, Thy kingdom come.
Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread.
And forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors. And lead us not into
temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power,
and the glory, for ever. Amen" (Matthew 6:9-13; KJV).
* * * * * * * * * *
We often callthis sectionof the Sermon on The Mount "The Lord's Prayer".
But that's not the best name for it. If you really wanted to find the prayer of
our Lord Jesus, you'd need to go to John 17. The prayer found in John 17 is
not a prayer that we could ever pray; because it is the prayer of our great
"High Priest", just before He gave Himself as an offering for our sins. If any
prayer deservedto be called "The Lord's Prayer", it would be that one.
A better and more accurate name for the prayer in this morning's passage,
however, would be "The Disciples'Prayer";because it's a prayer meant to be
prayed by Jesus'followers. It's not a prayer that Jesus Himself would need to
pray. After all, He is the sinless Sonof God; and would never need to ask the
Father to forgive His debts, or ask Him not to lead Him into temptation in the
way that we would. Instead, this is a prayer that He is offering to His disciples
- the citizens of His own Kingdom - as an example of what is to characterize
their own prayers. It is the model prayer of a followerof Jesus.
And how glad we should be that He gave it to us! Imagine what it would be
like if you were invited to stand before a greatking or an important
governmental leaderand speak to him. Would you know what to sayto him?
Would you know what the manner of your approach to him should be? What
if you were to ask the wrong thing? What would be the proper protocol? On
your own, you might not have any confidence at all that you would know what
to say or do. Wouldn't you be glad if someone, who knew this king or leader
well, could come beside you and coachyou in what to say and how to behave?
Well here, our beloved Savior - the Son of God - is inviting us to do something
even greaterthan speak to a greatearthly king or governmental leader. He's
inviting us to speak to His own Fatherin heaven - the Creatorand Sustainer
of all that there is; the One before whom all the hosts of heavenbow; the One
that the Bible describes as "He who is the blessedand only Potentate, the King
of kings and Lord of lords, who alone has immortality, dwelling in
unapproachable light, whom no man has seenor cansee, to whom be honor
and everlasting power" (1 Tim. 6:15-16). And in this passage, ourwonderful
Savior is One who graciouslycomes to our aid - teaching us how we are to
speak to His Father and how we are to behave toward Him.
* * * * * * * * * *
This is such an important and beloved passageofScripture that it is often
thought about all on its own - that is, completely apart from its context. But if
you read the surrounding context, you discoverthat this model prayer is
really a digressionfrom Jesus'main theme.
He had been warning us as His followers aboutthe dangerof hypocrisy in our
manner before God. His main concernwas to teachus not to do our acts of
spiritual devotion before God with the evil motive in mind of being seenby
others and of thus being thought very spiritual by them. He says, in verse 1,
"Take heedthat you do not do your charitable [or more accurately,
"righteous"]deeds before men, to be seenby them. Otherwise you have no
reward from your Fatherin heaven."
He then goes on to warn us about this dangerin three specific areas -three
areas that touch on every possible expressionof our spiritual devotion. First,
He warned us about this dangerwith respectto acts of charity - that is, with
respectto the needs of others:
"Therefore, whenyou do a charitable deed, do not sound a trumpet before
you as the hypocrites do in the synagogues andin the streets, that they may
have glory from men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But
when you do a charitable deed, do not let your left hand know what your right
hand is doing, that your charitable deed may be in secret;and your Father
who sees in secretwill reward you openly" (vv. 2-4).
And near the end of this portion of His sermon, He warns His followers
againstthis danger with respectto fasting - that is, with respectto our denial
of self:
"Moreover, whenyou fast, do not be like the hypocrites, with a sad
countenance. Forthey disfigure their faces that they may appearto men to be
fasting. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you, when you
fast, anoint your head and washyour face, so that you do not appear to men
to be fasting, but to your Fatherwho is in the secretplace;and your Father
who sees in secretwill reward you openly" (vv. 16-18).
So; Jesus warns us againstthis kind of hypocrisy with respectto other people,
and with respectto our own selves. And tucked betweenthese two warnings,
He gives us a warning againstthis danger with respectto God our Father -
that is, specifically, whenwe pray to Him:
"And when you pray, you shall not be like the hypocrites. For they love to
pray standing in the synagoguesand on the corners of the streets, that they
may be seenby men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you,
when you pray, go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to
your Father who is in the secretplace, and your Father who sees in secretwill
reward you openly" (vv. 5-6).
And it's there - in the midst of these words of warning concerning prayer -
that we find this digressionfrom Jesus'main topic of the dangers of
hypocrisy. It seems that, for the moment, He sets aside the concernof
hypocrisy before others in order to teachus some deepertruths about prayer.
He shows us what our manner should be when we pray to His Father and, as
it were, coachesus in the right way to approachHim and speak to Him. It's as
if He says, "Iwant you to learn to be real and sincere in your prayers. I don't
want you to pray before men in such a way as to deliberately be seenand
thought well of by them. And by the way; while we're on the subject of the
right way to pray, let me pass on a few more words of instruction to you."
Perhaps He goes onto say more about the subjectof prayer because prayer to
the Fatheris such an important aspectof our lives as His followers.
I have found it helpful to divide what the Lord says into three principles that
He wishes to pass on to us. The first of these three principles is that we are to
pray with . . .
I. SINCERITYOF EXPRESSION(vv. 7-8).
He says, "And when you pray, do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do.
For they think that they will be heard for their many words" (v. 7).
The Greek wordused for the phrase "vain repetitions" is a very interesting
one - almosta funny one (if you happen to be the kind of person that finds
some Greek words 'funny'!). It's the word battalogeõ. It comes from
combining the Greek word for "expressing one's selfin utterances" withthe
Greek word for stammering. It's an 'onomatopoetic'word - that is, one that
makes a sound like what it's meant to symbolize. Someone who just blathers
awaythoughtlessly is speaking "batta-batta-batta".And so, this word
battalogeõ signifies the act of just pointlesslyspeaking in a bunch of words
repeatedover and over, with out any purpose or personalthought; that is, in
"vain repetitions". Our phrase, "Blah . . . blah . . . blah!" might be a close
parallel to this idea.
Now, right away, you might be thinking of certain traditions of Christendom
that use such repeated phrases and words in prayer overand over. Perhaps
you've listenedon some radio stations where such prayers are offered at
certain times of day; or perhaps you even grew up in one of those traditions of
the faith in which you were taught to pray in those repeatedphrases. We can
be certain that Jesus is warning us againstdoing that.
This makes it easyfor some of us, who are not of those traditions, to think that
we're pretty much off the hook. But stop and think about how many time
you've prayed about something so often, and in pretty much the same
situation or setting over and over, that you came to almost memorize your
prayer. You got used to praying such a prayer after a while; and could even
pray it with 'style'. Have you ever found that you beganto bring your petition
to God in words that you almost didn't need to think about any longer? You
felt obligatedto pray it; but not as obligatedto think about it. Or how about
this: have you ever found yourself rattling off the so-called"Lord's Prayer" in
the same sortof way - that is, with the words all memorized and without much
thought?
This is the kind of "vain repetition" that the Lord is speaking of. Our Father
isn't impressed with our accurate recitations, orwith the numbers of times we
repeatthe same phrases over and over. When we do so without thought before
Him, they just come across to Him as so much "Batta-batta-batta . . . blah-
blah-blah!"
I heard once about one of my former professors in Bible college.He met his
students one day for a class very early in the morning; and was probably not
completely awake yet. He beganhis class as he habitually did - that is, with a
word of prayer. But it was clearthat his mind wasn'treally engaged;because
he began by praying, "Father, we thank you for the food we're about to eat. .
." That sure woke everyone up; and you can bet that his students never let
him forgetit from then on!! But if we're honest, we've all prayed at times with
our eyes closedand our minds elsewhere.We've all been guilty of praying
"vain" prayers in some form or another. And so, this is a callfor us to think
carefully about what we're saying to the Father when we pray; and to make
our prayers to Him genuine and sincere expressions ofthe heart.
Jesus says that this wrongful way of praying - that is, in mindless, thoughtless,
repetitions of the same phrases and words over and over - is the way the
"heathen" pray. The word "heathen", here, is simply the Greek wordfor
"Gentiles";and it's not speaking ofliteral Gentiles - because that, of course, is
what many of us are who are here this morning. Rather, it's speaking of
spiritual "Gentiles";that is, someone who is not a believer and who is outside
the grace ofGod through faith in Jesus. It's speaking ofsomeone who does not
have a relationship with the Fatherthrough His Son, and who does not trust
Him by faith in His grace (Matthew 6:32). Such "heathen" pray in this wayto
false gods. They believe that they can earn a hearing from their god by great
personalfeats of "devotion" - such as repeating the same prayers endlessly.
They assume that their god is not really willing to answertheir prayers, or
that such prayers ordinarily can't be heard by him; and so the "heathen" thus
believe that they must 'convince' their god to answertheir prayers by
speaking the same particular formula of words over and over again
mindlessly a certainnumber of times and in a ritualistic way. They believe
such behavior somehow "impresses"their god and moves him to grant their
request.
Jesus is teaching us that this is not the wayHis followers are to pray. He says,
"Therefore, do not be like them" (v. 8) - that is, like the unbelievers who pray
in "vain repetitions" to their false gods. And He tells us the reason:"For your
heavenly Father knows the things you have need of before you ask Him." Isn't
that goodto know, dear brother or sisterin Christ? Even before you
formulate a prayer in your mouth, your heavenly Fatheris alreadyaware of
what you need. He doesn't require that you to tell Him even once what you
need - let alone a thousand times over and over in the same mindless pattern.
But a question might come up at this point: "If this is true, then why then
pray at all? If He alreadyknows what I need before I ask, why do I even
bother asking?"Well;we canbe sure that it's certainly not because He needs
to know what we want. Jesus tells us that He already knows our needs before
we ask. Rather, I believe it's because we constantlyneed to know that He
knows!He calls us to pray to Him and bring our petitions before Him,
because doing so focuses our attention toward Him, and thus changes us. It
keeps us looking to Him, and trusting Him, and waiting upon Him, and
rejoicing in Him. It keeps Him at the forefront of our thoughts, and forces us
to keepthe communication lines open toward Him.
Sincere expressions ofprayer force us to keepwhat one pastor from our
community used to call "constantconscious communion" with the Father;
and that's the exactopposite of the sortof disconnected, mindless, impersonal
"batta-batta-batta" that we experience when we pray in "vain repetitions."
How important it is, then - and really, how wonderfully liberating it is - that
we may approach our Father with simple expressionofprayer that come from
a sincere heart! He welcomesus when we simply come to Him as we are, talk
to our Father in simple words, and share with Him what we really want to tell
Him.
* * * * * * * * * *
Another principle we learn from our Lord's instruction on prayer is . . .
II. REVERENCEOF CONTENT (vv. 9-13).
Here, of course, is when we actually read our Lord's model prayer. And what
a wonderful prayer it is! It's remarkably short and simple; and yet, I wish we
had more time to considerit, because I truly believe that each and every line
deserves a sermon all its own.
A question sometimes comes up about this prayer. Is it a prayer that the Lord
meant for us to pray word-for-word? We often do so in some of our prayer
meetings here in church; and I certainly don't believe it's wrong to do so - so
long, as we've already said, that it doesn't become yet another "vain
repetition" itself in the way we pray it.
But I believe that this prayer is meant to be something much more than a
prayer that we merely recite word-for-word. I believe it gives us a pattern to
follow. Jesus begins by saying, "In this manner, therefore, pray . . ."; or "Pray
then like this . . ." (English Standard Version); but He didn't say, "In these
exactwords pray." In fact, on another occasion, He taught His disciples to
pray in very similar words - but not in preciselythe same words (Luke 11:2-
4). I believe that we should understand these to be the broad categoriesin
which we should express ourselves to our Fatherin prayer. In other words,
this is a "generalpattern" for what to pray, not an "exactprescription" of
what is to be prayed.
There are six separate petitions in this prayer; and they touch on six areas of
our lives before God. The first three of them address His concerns. And isn't
that an important thing to remember? His concerns should come before ours
in prayer. What a revolution that would bring about in our prayer life! Three
"Your" petitions come before three "our" petitions. How often it is that we
come running into God's throne-room in prayer, hastily bringing our
concerns before Him but without first thinking of what He is concerned
about! May this model prayer help teachus to place His concerns before our
own!
And there's something that we need to think about even before we first think
about our Father's concerns. We must first think about our FatherHimself.
We are to begin our prayer with a reverent recognitionof who it is that we
pray to. If you wish, you could put it this way: we're taught to preface our
requests with worship.
Jesus says that we are to begin by addressing Him in this way: "Our Father. .
." Do you realize what a wonderful thing it is that we may callHim "Our
Father"? Jesus -the only begottenSon of God - here invites us to call His own
beloved Father"Our Father". By implication, we are to see ourselves as
coming before Him as His beloved children.
Now it's important that we understand our relationship to Jesus'Father
correctly. Jesus uses the phrase "Our Father" in this prayer; but only as an
example of how we - as His disciples - are to pray. It's interesting that, when
Jesus spoke directlyto His disciples, He didn't refer to God as "Our Father" -
as if the Father was His Father in the same way as He is the Fatherof His
disciples. In fact, after He rose from the dead, He told Mary to tell the
disciples, "I am ascending to My Father and your Father, and to My God and
your God" (John 20:17). He made a distinction in the relationship, because He
is, uniquely, the Son of God. We too are 100%sons and daughters of the
heavenly Father; but He is the "only begotten" Son(John 1:14, 18), and we
are children by "adoption" (Eph. 1:5). But here, He is teaching His disciples
how to pray to His Father; and He is telling them, "When you all speak to
Him, address Him as 'Our Father. . .'".
Unbelieving people - whateverelse they may say or think - do not have the
right to address God as "Our Father". Theyare not His children, and do not
have the right to approachHim as if they were. Thatright comes to us only
through faith in Jesus Himself - the only begottenSon of God. The apostle
John tells us, "But as many as receivedHim [that is, Jesus], to them He gave
the right to become the children of God, to those who believe in His name:
who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man,
but of God" (John 1:12-13). And for those of us who have become His
daughters and sons by faith, we have the freedom to come to Him at anytime,
and bring our concerns to Him openly - knowing that He will always welcome
us as His own beloved children. What wonderful grace He has shown us in
allowing us the right to call Him "Our Father"!
But Jesus also tells us that we are to approachHim as Our Father "in
heaven";and this reminds us not only His grace, but also of His majesty. He
sits upon the throne of heaven as the almighty King of heaven; and He rules
over all the earth as the Creatorof all things - far above all His creationin
glory and powerand holiness!It is our privilege to approachHim gladly and
freely as "Father";but Jesus reminds us that He is also sufficiently powerful -
as Our Father "in heaven" - to perform for us whatever is needed. What's
more, His designationas our Father "in heaven" also reminds us that we dare
not to approachHim in an irreverent, or flippant, or sinful manner. We must
always bear in mind that He is our Father "in heaven", and must at all times
honor Him and trust Him accordingly.
So here's a way that we can put Jesus'model of prayer into practical
application. Make sure that when you come to the Fatherin prayer, that you
come to Him through faith in Jesus Christ. And when you come in Christ's
name, come having properly thought about Him and worshiped Him. Come
freely and gladly and gratefully - knowing that you are loved and acceptedby
Him as His dear child because ofwhat Jesus has done for us. But also
remember that you come before a mighty Godwho is most holy! Come with
proper reverence!Come, first of all, in a spirit of worship.
* * * * * * * * * *
That leads us to the things that we are invited to ask. And the first of the
things that we are to seek is His own concerns. I believe that we are to seek
these three things always in our prayers - whateverit may be that we ask of
Him.
First, Jesus tells us to pray, "Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name"
(v. 9). We are to "hallow" His name. To "hallow" something means to
considerit as separate and distinct from all else;to reverence it as 'holy'. And
God's name, in this case, means more than simply a setof letters that form the
word of His name. His "name" here is a wayof expressing all that is true of
Him. His "name" is the summation of all His attributes and characteristics;
all His acts and purposes;all He is and does. And so, Jesus is telling us here -
as a primary matter in all our prayers - to hold the very name of God our
Father in the utmost attitude of reverence. To "hallow" His name is to
"hallow" Him; and that's what we are to ask for when we come to Him.
The secondpetition follows naturally from the first. Jesus tells us to pray,
"Your kingdom come" (v. 10). If we truly "hallow" God's name, then we will
also desire His kingdom. Unfortunately, when we see the word "kingdom",
we're accustomedto thinking of something that we learned from growing up
with story books. We think of something that involves castles,and banners,
and ponies, and fair maidens, and knights with shining armor. In other words,
we associate "kingdom" with a kind of "place". Butwhen we pray, "Your
kingdom come";what we're really asking for isn't so much that a place to
come into being, as that the rule of a Personspreadto the places that already
are. Jesus is the King; and when we pray that His Father's kingdom come,
we're praying that our Father's rule through Jesus - His appointed King -
spread further and further, and be fully realized where it is now not being
honored. It's a prayer that looks aheadto the time when Jesus will return to
this earth and reign upon this world; and it's a prayer that motivates us to
share the gospelof Jesus Christwith others. We "hallow" the Father's name;
and when we pray, "Your kingdom come", we're asking that others will come
to hallow it as well who are not hallowing it now.
And again, the third petition follows naturally from the first two. Jesus tells us
to pray, "Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven" (v. 10). It's a prayer
that recognizes thatour Father does only what is goodand knows whatis best
for us. It's a prayer in which we submit ourselves to the Father's good
purposes for us, and in which we allow Him to use us as He sees fit. It's a
prayer that our Savior Himself prayed in the garden, before He went to the
cross. It's a prayer that humbly bows to "our Father in heaven", and says,
"Notmy will, but Yours be done." And more than that, it's a prayer that His
will be done fully. It's a prayer that asks that His will be done on earth as it is
in heaven. And how is it done in heaven? Immediately and completely!
And these are the broad categoriesin which Jesus calls us to pray when we
talk to the Father. Ask yourself: when you talk to Him, do you come hallowing
His name? Do you come seeking His kingdom first, as the highestpriority of
your life? Do you come with humble submission to Him - desiring that His will
be done above your own, and that His will prevail in all the earth? If we begin
with these as our petitions to the Father, then our hearts will be rightly
oriented toward bringing our own concerns to Him in prayer - because we will
be wanting what He wants first.
* * * * * * * * * *
This leads us, then, to the lastthree petitions that Jesus calls us to ask. In the
first three, we become rightly oriented towardour Father; and in the second
three, we learn to trust such a wonderful and powerful Father for our own
basic needs. In these lastthree petitions, Jesus speaksofthree areas of need
that touch on any possible need we could have. They coverour physical needs,
our relationalneeds, and our spiritual needs.
I believe that Jesus means for us to pray in the basic manner that He here
describes at any time that we have a need in one of these three areas. For
example, do we have a physical need? Jesus teachesus - after we have asked
for what the Father wants in that need - to pray, "Give us this day our daily
bread . . ." This prayer recognizes that all of our physical needs are of concern
to the Father; and that He is sufficiently capable of meeting them if we will
but trust Him. It recognizes that, ultimately, we are dependent upon Him for
our needs - and not ultimately dependent upon our own resources orpower.
Asking the Father to give us our daily provision places Him in first place, even
before our own needs. It teaches us to trust Him only for that day's provision,
and to depend upon Him one day at a time. And it also teaches us to cease
from worrying about tomorrow.
Jesus gives us permissionto ceaseworrying about our basic needs; and His
permission gives us the basis for our confidence when we pray this prayer. He
taught us;
"Therefore do not worry, saying 'What shall we eat?'or 'What shall we
drink?' or 'What shall we wear?'Forafter all these things the Gentiles seek.
For your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. But seek first
the kingdom of God and His righteousness, andall these things shall be added
to you. Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry
about its own things. Sufficient for the day is its own trouble" (Matt. 6:31-34).
And what about those times when we need to ask Him for help in a situation
in which our relationship with someone else is strained? Jesus teachesus to
pray, "And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors." Here, He teaches
us two important things we need to acknowledge in our prayers wheneverwe
have been wronged. The first is that we ourselves have wrongedGod often.
We are certainly unworthy of His forgiveness;and yet, He graciouslypardons
us whenever we confess our sins and turn from them. And the secondthing is
that we ourselves would therefore be wrong to not forgive others when they
confess their wrongdoings towardus.
And finally, what about those times when we feelthe temptation to sin, or
suffer under the attacks ofthe devil, and we are in need of spiritual strength
in the trials of life? Jesus teachesus to pray, "And do not leadus into
temptation, but deliver us from the evil one."
When Jesus teaches us to pray, "And do not lead us into temptation . . .", it's
not that we're asking the Fatherto NOT do something that He was intending
to do. The Bible tells us that our Father never tempts us to sin (James 1:13).
And after all, let's face it: no one needs to leadus into temptation, because
we're pretty goodat finding it all on our own! Instead, this is a prayer that
God would protect us and not allow our natural inclination toward sin to get
the better of us. It's basicallya prayer that God would fulfill, in specific
situations, the promise He has already made for us in 1 Corinthians 10:13;
"No temptation has overtakenyou exceptsuch as is common to man; but God
is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but
with the temptation will also make the wayof escape,that you may be able to
bear it." And not only does Jesus recognize in this prayer that we have an
inclination towardsin in our own selves that must be resisted, but He also
recognizes thatwe have an enemy that would seek to undo us. And so, He also
teaches us to pray "But deliver us from evil . . ."; or as the original language
of the Greek would be better translated, "But deliver us from the evil one."
Those are three categoriesthatany circumstance of need can be placedinto:
daily provision, relational forgiveness,orspiritual protection. And having
properly placed our Father's priorities first in our prayer, we are setfree to
bring our petitions before Him in these other areas in the way that Jesus has
taught us.
* * * * * * * * * *
Before we move on, we need to say something about those closing words:"For
Yours is the kingdom and the powerand the glory forever. Amen." Some of
you have them in your Bibles; and others of you do not, but find them in a
footnote. These words are not found in some of the oldest and most reliable
copies of the New Testament;and the evidence seems to indicate that they
didn't make their way into the biblical text until the secondcentury.
I suggestthat we should be cautious about quoting these closing words as if
they were the authentic words of our Savior. But having said that, I also
suggestthat there's no doubt that they express a truly biblical idea. They are
very much in keeping with what King David prayed 1 Chronicles 29:10-12
under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit;
"Blessedare You, LORD God of Israel, our Father, forever and ever. Yours,
O LORD, is the greatness, the powerand the glory, the victory and the
majesty; for all that is in heaven and in earth is Yours; Yours is the kingdom,
O LORD, and You are exaltedas head over all. Both riches and honor come
from You, and you reign over all. In Your hand is power and might; in Your
hand it is to make greatand to give strength to all" (1 Chron. 29:10-12).
There's no doubt that, if our hearts are rightly oriented towardGod - as they
would be if we can genuinely say "amen" to everything else in this prayer -
then we will be moved to cry out that the kingdom, and the power, and the
glory truly do belong to God forever.
* * * * * * * * * *
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Jesus was and is our protectorGLENN PEASE
 
Jesus was not a self pleaser
Jesus was not a self pleaserJesus was not a self pleaser
Jesus was not a self pleaserGLENN PEASE
 
Jesus was to be our clothing
Jesus was to be our clothingJesus was to be our clothing
Jesus was to be our clothingGLENN PEASE
 
Jesus was the source of unity
Jesus was the source of unityJesus was the source of unity
Jesus was the source of unityGLENN PEASE
 
Jesus was love unending
Jesus was love unendingJesus was love unending
Jesus was love unendingGLENN PEASE
 
Jesus was our liberator
Jesus was our liberatorJesus was our liberator
Jesus was our liberatorGLENN PEASE
 

More from GLENN PEASE (20)

Jesus was urging us to pray and never give up
Jesus was urging us to pray and never give upJesus was urging us to pray and never give up
Jesus was urging us to pray and never give up
 
Jesus was questioned about fasting
Jesus was questioned about fastingJesus was questioned about fasting
Jesus was questioned about fasting
 
Jesus was scoffed at by the pharisees
Jesus was scoffed at by the phariseesJesus was scoffed at by the pharisees
Jesus was scoffed at by the pharisees
 
Jesus was clear you cannot serve two masters
Jesus was clear you cannot serve two mastersJesus was clear you cannot serve two masters
Jesus was clear you cannot serve two masters
 
Jesus was saying what the kingdom is like
Jesus was saying what the kingdom is likeJesus was saying what the kingdom is like
Jesus was saying what the kingdom is like
 
Jesus was telling a story of good fish and bad
Jesus was telling a story of good fish and badJesus was telling a story of good fish and bad
Jesus was telling a story of good fish and bad
 
Jesus was comparing the kingdom of god to yeast
Jesus was comparing the kingdom of god to yeastJesus was comparing the kingdom of god to yeast
Jesus was comparing the kingdom of god to yeast
 
Jesus was telling a shocking parable
Jesus was telling a shocking parableJesus was telling a shocking parable
Jesus was telling a shocking parable
 
Jesus was telling the parable of the talents
Jesus was telling the parable of the talentsJesus was telling the parable of the talents
Jesus was telling the parable of the talents
 
Jesus was explaining the parable of the sower
Jesus was explaining the parable of the sowerJesus was explaining the parable of the sower
Jesus was explaining the parable of the sower
 
Jesus was warning against covetousness
Jesus was warning against covetousnessJesus was warning against covetousness
Jesus was warning against covetousness
 
Jesus was explaining the parable of the weeds
Jesus was explaining the parable of the weedsJesus was explaining the parable of the weeds
Jesus was explaining the parable of the weeds
 
Jesus was radical
Jesus was radicalJesus was radical
Jesus was radical
 
Jesus was laughing
Jesus was laughingJesus was laughing
Jesus was laughing
 
Jesus was and is our protector
Jesus was and is our protectorJesus was and is our protector
Jesus was and is our protector
 
Jesus was not a self pleaser
Jesus was not a self pleaserJesus was not a self pleaser
Jesus was not a self pleaser
 
Jesus was to be our clothing
Jesus was to be our clothingJesus was to be our clothing
Jesus was to be our clothing
 
Jesus was the source of unity
Jesus was the source of unityJesus was the source of unity
Jesus was the source of unity
 
Jesus was love unending
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Jesus was our liberator
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Jesus was teaching us how to pray vol 2

  • 1. JESUS WAS TEACHING US HOW TO PRAY VOL 2 EDITED BY GLENN PEASE Matthew 6:9-13 9"This, then, is how you shouldpray: "'Our Father in heaven, hallowedbe your name, 10your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. 11Giveus today our daily bread. 12And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgivenour debtors. 13And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.' Our Stronghold sermon by C H Spurgeon on Proverbs 18:10 Jesus'focus in this model prayer on God's Name emphasizes the importance of worship ("worth-ship") as we begin to commune with our FatherWho art in heaven. How does worship affectus? Well, for example, if you are going through a difficult time, experiencing assaults from the world, the flesh and/or the devil, all these enemy forces crying out to you to abandon your faith and hope in God, then take a moment and read the encouraging example of King Hezekiahof Judah in Isaiah 36-37. Rememberthat the nation of Israelhad been divided into two kingdoms, Israelto the north with the ten tribes, and Judah in the South with two tribes, Judah and Benjamin. Assyria had defeatedthe Northern Kingdom of Israelin 712BC and takenthe 10 tribes
  • 2. into captivity. In Isaiah36, we find the formidable foe threatening to bring about the same fate for Judah. Another way to hallow His Name, is to study what His Name stands for, as manifest in His characterand His attributes. Considertaking the a month to do an overview of His attributes. What might that do to our faith and our desire to come into His presence in prayer? Forassistance in your study you could use the links below as guidelines, but remember not to just read the description or definition of His attribute. Always take time to read the Scriptures (in context) that relate to the specific attribute. ATTRIBUTES OF GOD Summary Chart - The Attributes of God Eternal Faithfulness Foreknows Good Holy Immutable Impartial Incomprehensible Infinite Jealous Justice
  • 3. Longsuffering Love Mercy Omnipotent Omnipresent Omniscient Righteous Self-existent Self-sufficient Sovereign Transcendent Truth Wise Wrath Spurgeonon the Attributes of God Now memorize His Names so that you will be able to meditate (see Primer on Biblical Meditation) on them and the Spirit can call them to your remembrance in your hour of need. This is part of what it means to "hallow" His Name. As alluded to earlier acknowledging Godby His various names, although highly commendable, does not encompass the fullness of what is calledfor in hallowing His name. In other words, we don't just speak His Name with our lips, but we are calledto live in the light of the truth of His Name. Believers as
  • 4. a royal priesthood are to representHis Name by walking "in a manner worthy of the calling with which we have been called." (Ephesians 4:1). Ray Stedman elaborates onthis aspectof hallowing God's Name noting that this part of the prayer reflects a personalsurrender explaining that... "this is the petition that makes hypocrites out of most of us. Forwe can say "Father" with grateful sincerity, but when we pray "Hallowedbe thy name," we say this with the guilty knowledge that, as we pray, there are areas ofour life in which His Name is not hallowedand in which, furthermore, we don't want it to be hallowed. When we say"Hallowedby thy name," we are praying, "Maythe whole of my life be a source of delight to you and may it be an honor to the name which I bear, which is your name. Hallowedbe your name." It is the same thing we find in that prayer of David's at the close ofone of his greatpsalms: "Maythe words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be acceptable in thy sight, O Lord, my strength and my redeemer," (Psalms 19:14). That is praying "Hallowedbe thy name." The trouble is that we so frequently know there are greatareas ofour life that are not hallowed. There are certain monopolies which we have reservedto
  • 5. ourselves, privileged areas whichwe do not wish to surrender, where the name of our boss or the name of our girl friend or some other dear one means more to us than the name of God. But when we pray this, if we pray it in any degree whatsoeverofsincerity or openness or honesty, we are praying, "Lord, I open to you every closet, I am taking every skeletonout for you to examine. Hallowedbe thy name." There cannot be any contactwith God, any real touching of his power, any genuine experiencing of the glorious fragrance and wonder of God at work in human life until we truly pray, and the secondrequisite of true prayer is that we say "Hallowedbe thy name." But we are not only aware that in eachof us there are areas where God's name is not hallowed, where he cannotwrite his name, but furthermore we are aware deepin our being that none of us canmake our lives like this, that no matter how we may try to arrange every area of our lives to please him, there is a fatal weakness, a flaw that somehow makes us miss the mark. Even when we try hard we find ourselves unable to do this. But you will notice that this prayer is not phrased as simply a confessionoran expressionof repentance to the Father. We are not to pray as so frequently we do pray, "Father, help me to be good," or"Help me to be better." Is it not rather remarkable that throughout this whole pattern prayer, not once do you ever find an expressionof a desire for help in the sanctificationof life? That which is so much our concern, and so much the concernof Scripture, is never once reflectedin this prayer. No, Jesus turns our attention entirely awayfrom ourselves to the Father. This phrase, "Hallowedbe thy name" is really a cry of helpless trust, in which we are simply standing and saying,
  • 6. "Father, not only do I know that there are areas in my life where Thy Name is not hallowed, but I know also that only You can hallow them, and I am quite willing to simply stand still and let You be the Holy One Who will actually be first in my life." When we pray that way, then we discoverthat the rest comes by itself, so to speak. The man who lets God be his Lord and surrenders to Him is drawn quite spontaneouslyinto a greatlearning process andbecomes a different person. Martin Luther once said, "You do not command a stone which is lying in the sun to be warm. It will be warm all by itself." When we say, "Father, there is no area of my life that I'm not willing to let you talk to me about, there is no area that I will hide from you, my sexual life, my business life, my sociallife, my schoollife, my recreationtimes, my vacationperiods," that is saying, "Hallowedbe thy name." When we pray that way we discover that God will walk into the dark closets ofour life where the odor is sometimes too much even for us to stand and cleanthem out and straighten them up and make them fit for his dwelling.
  • 7. "If we walk in the light," John says, (and that is not sinlessness, thatmeans where God sees everything), "If we walk in the light as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin," (1 John 1:7 RSV). (The Pattern Prayer) F B Meyer's devotional entitled THE MODELPRAYER - "After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Fatherwhich art in heaven, hallowedbe Thy Name."--Matt. 6:9. THE LORD'S PRAYER is a temple rearedby Christ Himself--the embodiment of His ideal, and as we repeat these simple and wonderful sentences,we cannotbut think of the myriads who have been molded by them, and have poured into these petitions their hearts' desires. Our Lord was not always insisting on prayer, but was constantly praying to His FatherHimself. His disciples knew His habit of getting awayfor secret prayer, and they had on more than one occasionseenthe transfiguring glory reflectedon His face. Happy would it be for us if the glory of fellowship and communion with God were so apparent that men would come to us saying, "Teachus to pray" (Exod. 34:35). Prayer must be simple. The Jewishproverb said, "Everyone who multiplies prayer is heard," but our Lord forbade senselessrepetitionby His teaching of the simple, direct, and intelligible petitions of this prayer. Prayer must be reverent. The tenderestwords, the simplest confidences, the closestintimacy will be welcomedand reciprocatedby our Father in Heaven.
  • 8. But we must remember that He is the greatKing, and His Name is Holy. Angels veil their faces in His Presence.Let us remember that "Godis in Heaven, and thou upon earth; be not rash with thy mouth, and let not thine heart be hasty to utter anything before God." Prayer must be unselfish. Our Lord so wove intercessioninto the structure of this Prayerthat none can use it without pleading for others. Sorrow or sin may isolate us and make us feel our loneliness and solitude, but in prayer we realize that we are members of the one Body of Christ, units in that great multitude which no man can number. Prayer must deal with realneeds. Daily bread stands for every kind of need, and the fact that Jesus taught us to pray for it, suggests thatwe may be sure that it is God's will to give. Prayer must be in faith. We cannotbut believe that we are as certainto prevail with God, as the goodman of the house with his friend; and if among men to ask is to get, how much more with Him who loves us with more than a father's love (Luke 11:9-13). PRAYER - O Godour Father, help us to live in the spirit of prayer to-day. Breathe Thy Spirit into us as we kneelbefore Thee, subduing the selfishness that makes discord, and uniting our hearts in the fear of Thy Name. AMEN. (Our Daily Walk) In Octavius Winslow's devotional(Morning Thoughts - Daily Walking with God) we read...
  • 9. MARCH 7. "Your will be done on earth, as it is heaven." Matthew 6:10. The holy Leighton has remarked, that to sayfrom the heart, "your will be done," constitutes the very essenceofsanctification. There is much truth in this; more, perhaps, than strikes the mind at the first view. Before conversion, the will, the governing principle of the soul, is the seatof all oppositionto God. It rises againstGod- His government, His law, His providence, His grace, His Son; yes, all that appertains to God, the unrenewedwill of man is hostile to. Here lies the depth of man's unholiness. The will is againstGod; and so long as it refuses to obey Him, the creature must remain unholy. Now, it needs no lengthened argument to show that the will, being renewedby the Holy Spirit, and made to submit to God, in proportion to the degree ofits submission must be the holiness of the believer. There could not be perfect holiness in heaven, were there the slightestpreponderance of the will of the creature towards itself. The angels and "the spirits of just men made perfect," are supremely holy, because their wills are supremely swallowedup in the will of God. "Your will be done on earth, even as it is in heaven." The will of Godis supremely obeyed in heaven, and in this consists the holiness and the felicity of its glorious inhabitants. Now, in exactproportion as God's will "is done on earth" by the believer, he drinks from the pure fountain of holiness;and as he is enabled, by the grace of Christ, in all things to look up to God with filial love, and to say, "not my will," O my Father, "but your, be done," he attains the very essenceof sanctification. Spurgeon's DevotionalMorning and Evening on Matthew 6:9... “After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Fatherwhich art in heaven, etc.” — Matthew 6:9
  • 10. This prayer begins where all true prayer must commence, with the spirit of adoption, “Our Father.” There is no acceptable prayeruntil we can say, “I will arise, and go unto my Father.” This child-like spirit soonperceives the grandeur of the Father “in heaven,” and ascends to devout adoration, “Hallowedbe Thy name.” The child lisping, “Abba, Father,” grows into the cherub crying, “Holy, Holy, Holy.” There is but a step from rapturous worship to the glowing missionary spirit, which is a sure outgrowth of filial love and reverent adoration—“Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.” Next follows the heartfelt expressionof dependence upon God—“Give us this day our daily bread.” Being further illuminated by the Spirit, he discovers that he is not only dependent, but sinful, hence he entreats for mercy, “Forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors:” and being pardoned, having the righteousnessof Christ imputed, and knowing his acceptancewithGod, he humbly supplicates for holy perseverance, “Leadus not into temptation.” The man who is really forgiven, is anxious not to offend again; the possession of justification leads to an anxious desire for sanctification. “Forgive us our debts,” that is justification; “Leadus not into temptation, but deliver us from evil,” that is sanctificationin its negative and positive forms.
  • 11. As the result of all this, there follows a triumphant ascription of praise, “Thine is the kingdom, the power, and the glory, for ever and ever, Amen.” We rejoice that our King reigns in providence and shall reign in grace, from the river even to the ends of the earth, and of His dominion there shall be no end. Thus from a sense ofadoption, up to fellowshipwith our reigning Lord, this short model of prayer conducts the soul. Lord, teachus thus to pray. LOWELL JOHNSON Honoring Our Heavenly FatherMatthew 6:9-13 If our prayers are to be powerful, God -attention – getting prayers, we must pray aright. We must follow God's pattern. We are to pray TO our Heavenly Father. We are to address and to direct our prayers TO the Father. We are not to direct our prayers to Jesus, notto the Holy Spirit, and certainly, not to Mary.-Note this: We are to pray TO the Father through the Son, and By the Holy Spirit.
  • 12. In this model Prayer, Jesus teachesthat prayer doesn't begin with us and our desires, but with God and His desires. Prayerdoesn't begin with our concerns, but with God's concerns. I. Our Father's Reputation What kind of Fatheris our God? A. He is a Loving Father – 1 John 3:1 1Jn 3:1 Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowedupon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knowethus not, because it knew him not. God loves us with the same love with which He loves His only Son, Jesus. In Christ, we are the objects of God's love and affection. -John 17:26 Joh 17:6 I have manifestedthy name unto the men which thou gavestme out of the world: thine they were, and thou gavestthem me; and they have kept thy word. B. He is a correcting Father – Heb. 12:5-6
  • 13. Heb 12:5 And ye have forgottenthe exhortation which speakethunto you as unto children, My son, despise not thou the chastening of the Lord, nor faint when thou art rebuked of him: Heb 12:6 Forwhom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgetheveryson whom he receiveth. No one likes to be disciplined, but discipline proves that God loves us and that we belong to Him. -God disciplines us because He cares whatkind of people we are becoming. C. He is a caring Father God cares abouteverything in our lives. That's why He wants us to pray and tell Him all about our troubles. He cares!I Peter 5:7 1Pe 5:7 Casting all your care upon him; for he careth for you. -God cares about our discouragement, our loneliness, our problems, our financial stress, our health, our pressure at work and school, and on and on. -God cares about our fears, frustrations, and failings. He cares abouthow you feel right now.
  • 14. -In Matt 10:30 Jesus said, “the very hair of your head are all numbered.” Jesus didn't sayGod knows how many hairs are on your head, which changes daily (though I think He does)He said the hairs on your head “are all numbered.” That means He knows where hair #1,365is on my head, and where hair #3 is. Why would God want to know things like that about you and me? Because He cares about every aspectof our lives. He knows about every cellin your body, and He knows your every hurt and pain because He cares aboutyou. D. He is a comforting Fatherhood When we are fearful, frustrated or hurting, we need someone who not only cares, but who also can comfort us. Our Heavenly Father cancomfort as no one else canbecause He is “the God of all comfort” (2 Cor. 1:3). 2Co 1:3 Blessedbe God, even the Fatherof our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of mercies, and the God of all comfort; How does God comfort us? 1.He comforts us with His Promises There are more than 7,000 promises in the Bible, and God has never broken one of them. There is a perfectly matched promise for every problem we will ever have.
  • 15. 2.He comforts us with His PresenceDeut. 31:8 Deu 31:8 And the LORD, he it is that doth go before thee; he will be with thee, he will not fail thee, neither forsake thee:fear not, neither be dismayed. 3.He comforts us with His People God's people fellowship with us, but they are also available to us so that we can share our hearts and hurts with. -God doesn't comfort us just to make us feelbetter or to help us through our problems. Our Heavenly Father wants us to be goodstewards of our pain as He comforts us in our painful experiences so we cancomfort others who will go through similar experiences – 2 Cor 1:4 2Co 1:4 Who comforteth us in all our tribulation, that we may be able to comfort them which are in any trouble, by the comfort wherewith we ourselves are comforted of God. II. Our Father's Residence Heaven is where God resides. Notice that our Fatheris in Heavenand we are on earth. Heaven refers to the seatof all authority, power, dominion, and greatness.We are on earth, which means, we pray from a position of weakness.“In heaven” means that we don't have a problem that He can't handle.
  • 16. God is everywhere. Listen to what Solomon says in his prayer as he dedicates the Temple to God: I Kings 8:27 1Ki 8:27 But will God indeed dwell on the earth? behold, the heaven and heaven of heavens cannot containthee; how much less this house that I have builded? -Our Heavenly Father is everywhere including IN US – PS. 139:7-12 Psa 139:7 Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy presence? Psa 139:8 If I ascendup into heaven, thou art there: if I make my bed in hell, behold, thou art there. Psa 139:9 If I take the wings of the morning, and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea; Psa 139:10 Eventhere shall thy hand lead me, and thy right hand shall hold me. Psa 139:11 If I say, Surely the darkness shallcoverme; even the night shall be light about me.
  • 17. Psa 139:12 Yea, the darkness hideth not from thee; but the night shineth as the day: the darkness and the light are both alike to thee. Not only is our Heavenly Fathereverywhere, He canalso do anything. His poweris unlimited. How many places canyou be in at one time? Only one! Have you ever neededto be in severalplaces at once, but couldn't? Why? Becauseyou don't have the power to be in more than one place at a time. But God has the power to be everywhere at one time and cando anything. BecauseGodis in Heaven, He is worthy of all praise. God sits on His throne in Heaven, but what is His throne in Heaven like? Revelation4 describes God's throne as a throne of Majestywhere He has absolute authority and power. There is a vasthost around the throne, praising Him as He rules in glory. III. Our Father's Respect The word “hallowed” means “holy” or “sacred”. To hallow something is to treat it as sacredand holy and worthy of the highest respect. Why did He say, “Hallowedbe your NAME?” -Your name is important to you. It may not matter to anyone else in the world, but you care about your name because it identifies who you are. What pops into your mind when you hear the word “God”?
  • 18. It may be His GreatMight. He is the Almighty! God createdthe world out of nothing. He parted the Red Sea for the children of Israel. He causedthe walls of Jericho to come tumbling down. He shut the mouths of lions so Daniel could get a goodnight's sleep. We know God through the things He's done. God's name is His characterand His reputation. -“Forwhosoevershallcall upon the NAME of the Lord shall be saved.” -Joel2:32 And it shall come to pass, that whosoevershallcallon the name of the LORD shall be delivered: for in mount Zion and in Jerusalemshall be deliverance, as the LORD hath said, and in the remnant whom the LORD shall call. -Act 2:21 And it shall come to pass, that whosoevershallcall on the name of the Lord shall be saved. -Rom 10:13 Forwhosoevershallcall upon the name of the Lord shall be saved. “Lord, help us to take you and your name seriously and treat your name with respectas it ought to be treated. May we give honor and glory and majesty to your name!” He is so worthy!
  • 19. We are to never take His name in vain – lightly or flippantly, which is the exactopposite of “hallowing” God's name. One thing is certain: God's name is not being hallowedtoday. -As the world gets more churchy, the church gets more worldly. -If Christians took the name of God more seriously, the people who don't care about God would take us more seriously. “O God, help me to live in such a way that your name is made greatin my life.” Before you pray about what you want, pray first about what Godwants. God's name Matters to God. It ought to matter to us! Watching For Kingdom Advancements Matthew 6:10 In Matthew 6:9, Jesus said, “After this manner or this model or this pattern, we are to pray.”
  • 20. -Sometimes we think prayer is all about us and our needs, but Jesus says, “No, prayer is all about God.” There are nine petitions in this prayer. The first three petitions deal with God's name, God's kingdom, and God's will. The next three petitions deal with our daily needs, the forgiveness ofour sins, and delivering us from evil. The last three petitions focus againupon God: His Kingdom, His power, and His glory. We have alreadyseenthat we are to honor and reverence God's name, and now we are told to pray concerning God's Kingdom. -Did you notice that God's Kingdom is mentioned twice in this prayer (Mt 6:10, 13)? A Kingdom requires a King or Monarch. The most important thing to be said about the Kingdom of Godis that it is God's Kingdom. He has the right and authority to rule over His Kingdom. His controland the domination of His will is over the earth. The Kingdom of God really means the reign of God. I. The Announcement of the Kingdom There are two Kingdoms in this world. There has been ever since man sinned againstGod. There is a Kingdom of light and a Kingdom of darkness. God has a Kingdom, but Satan, also, has a kingdom. Each kingdom has its king, its ruler, and eachkingdom has its people or citizens, and eachkingdom has its destiny.
  • 21. The Kingdom of God is ruled by Almighty God. His people are His saints and are His loyal subjects who desire to do God's will for God's glory. They will one day dwell with Him. The Kingdom of Satan is ruled by Satan, the prince and power of the air who is the godof this age. His subjects are those who live in rebellion toward God. Their destiny is to be judged by God and to be separatedfrom Him throughout eternity in a literal hell because they have rejectedHim as the Savior from their sins. This Kingdom idea runs all through the Bible and is announced over and over again:Isa. 9:6-7; Dan. 7:27; Luke 1:33; Matt. 3:1-2; 4:17, 23;Luke 4:43; 17:21 The Kingdom of God and the Kingdom of Satan are kingdoms in conflict. Satanwants to deceive, defile, corrupt, and destroyGod's Kingdom. Satan brings death because he rebels againstGod. The two kingdoms always oppose eachother. They are always in conflict. II. The Advancement of the Kingdom We are by nature the children of wrath. That means that you and I were born in sin, under Satan's control, and in his kingdom. How do you and I move from the Kingdom of Satan to the Kingdom of God?
  • 22. -“Your Kingdom come” is serious business. When we pray, “Your Kingdom come”, we are inviting God to invade our world and transform it. -“Your Kingdom come” is the shortestpetition in this prayer – only three words. But it is given in the imperative mood and is given in the form of a command. More than that, the verb is placedfirst for emphasis, so it might well be translated, “Come, Kingdom of God.” The same could be said about the following petition, “Be done, will of God.” -There is a note of urgency about those words, as if we are praying, “Lord, let your kingdom come right now, right now, today!” The first messageJohnthe Baptist preachedwas, “Repent, for the Kingdom of heaven is at hand” (Matt. 3:1-2). Then, the very first messageJesus preachedwas, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.” (Matt. 4:7) The kingdom of heaven deals with the right or authority of Christ to rule over His Kingdom. -Christ will rule on earth ONE DAY, and we look forward to His reign, His control, the domination of His will overall the earth, but praying for God's Kingdom to come involves severalimportant aspects and applications for our lives right now. Let me put it another way: What is the Kingdom of God? In one sense it is a present reality; in another sense it is yet to come.
  • 23. -The Kingdom of God is serious business. On one level we are asking God to send Jesus back and bring down the curtain on human history as we have known it. On another level we are inviting God to invade our world and transform it. -In calm, steady faith we are saying, “Lord, I know your kingdom is coming SOMEDAY, and I pray that you will help me to be patient until that day finally comes, becauseIreally want you to come back right now.” -It's like John as he writes the Book of Revelation. In Rev. one and four, John sees the glory of the resurrectedLord Jesus and John says, “Whata wonderful sight. Lord, just bring human history to an end and let's enjoy ourselves with you for eternity.” Then the Lord shows John the Tribulation period in Rev. 6-19, and John says, “Whata horrible thing. Have mercy on those folks. Give them time and grace to turn to you.” Then in Rev. 20, John sees the terrible scene of the GreatWhite Throne Judgment and people being castinto hell – fire because they rejectedJesus as Savior. Then in Rev. 21-22, John catches a glimpse of Heaven. John see pain and separationfor the lost, but glory for the saved. He doesn't want the lostto be without Christ, but he wants to experience glory. So finally he says, “ Even, so, come quickly, Lord Jesus.” Jesus talkedto His disciples about the Kingdom of God almost every day. Why is the Kingdom of God so important that we should make it the subject of our daily prayers? 1.Becausethe Kingdom of God was the central issue of Jesus'ministry. The Kingdom of God is what He came to establish.
  • 24. -Jesus came to establisha new societyon earth. This societywould be made up of men and women who are fully dedicated to doing the will of God. -When He was here, the Kingdom of God was “athand” because the King Himself was “in the Midst” of the people. But the Kingdom He would establishwould be fundamentally different from the kingdoms of this world because it would call for a moral commitment form those who follow Him. That's a crucialpoint that forever separates the Kingdom of God from every earthly kingdom. -The Kingdom of God is reservedfor those who recognize and follow the truth as it is revealed in Jesus Christ. That's the moral commitment that Jesus demands of His Followers. Jesus says,“Youwant to be in my Kingdom? Fine. But you have to become a followerof the truth. You can't remain neutral about me or about the things I'm saying. You have to getoff the fence and make a commitment, or you'll never be in the Kingdom of God.” -Being in the Kingdom of God means we have made a moral commitment to the truth, and that commitment guides everything we do. We start from a different place, we look at life a different way, we make decisions on a different basis, and therefore, we end up in a different place. -Being in the Kingdom of God demands conversionand commitment. It comes first in the hearts of men and women as they surrender to Jesus Christ. John 3:3,5; Luke 18:16-17;17:20-21 -God has calledus to live as if the king were already in residence on this earth, because He does reside in our hearts.
  • 25. 2.The Kingdom of God is important because it is the only thing that will last forever. Gabriel told Mary that she would give birth to a Son and of His Kingdom there would be no end. Luke 1:33 -The Kingdom will be made up of men and women who have decided to live by God's eternalvalues. Living by Kingdom values produces Kingdom rewards. 3.The Kingdom of God gives purpose meaning, and a goalto history. The final stage and the final fulfillment of the Kingdom of God will begin when Jesus returns and destroys the armies of the Anti-Christ and bind Satan for 1,000 years andwe will experience the Millennial Kingdom. -It will be the coming goldenage for the earth; paradise on the earth. Isa. 11 says that at that time, the wolf shall dwell with the lamb, the young child can play on the hole of the serpent, men will beat their swords into plowshares, for nation will not rise up againstnation any more and they shall never learn war any more. The earth will be full of the knowledge ofthe Lord as the waters coverthe sea.
  • 26. III. The Anticipation of the Kingdom The Kingdom of God is the only possible way to explain why some people live the waythey do. -Matt.6:33 describes the life of one who has been gripped with the conceptof the Kingdom of God. Jesus predicted that some folks would live the Kingdom life – Luke 18:28-30. People will do things because ofthe Kingdom of God that they would not do otherwise. In some casesthey will choose to set aside a life of ease and comfort; in other casesthey will set aside the closesthuman relationships;in still other cases, they will give up a promising career;still others will spend their money in ways that make no earthly sense. -Listen to our Lord's challenge:Luke 14:26-27. Jesuswas calling His disciples to cultivate such a devotion to him that their attachment to everything else – including their own lives – would seemlike hatred by comparison. We become a kingdom man or a kingdom woman when we decide to live by the values that matter to God – righteousness,holiness, humility, compassion, zeal, sacrifice, love, joy, and forgiveness. Remember that it all starts by being born again. John 3:3,5
  • 27. “Thy Kingdom Come” “Evenso, come Lord Jesus!” Desiring God's Will In Our Life Matthew 6:10 Jesus focusesontwo things in Matthew 6:10 as He teaches His disciples to pray: The Kingdom of God and the Will of God. 1.Jesus literallysays, “Come, Kingdom of God.” There is a note of urgency about those words, as if we are praying, “Lord, let your kingdom come now; right now, today!” -Every personis either in the Kingdom of Satanor the Kingdom of God. We are all born sinners and are in Satan's Kingdom. There is only one way to move FROM the Kingdom of Satan, and INTO the Kingdom of God. In John 3:3,5 Jesus says that unless you are born again, you cannot understand nor enter into the Kingdom of God. When you are born again, Godforgives you of your sins and His Holy Spirit comes into your heart. That's why Jesus saidin Luke 17:21 that “the Kingdom of God is within you.” -The Kingdom of God is both now, when a person is saved, and future, when the Lord Jesus will one day set up His Kingdom on earth. 2.The secondhalf of Matthew 6:10 literally says, “Be done, will of God.”
  • 28. Jesus commands us to do the will of God while we are on earth. In Heaven, God's will is always done; on earth we have a decisionto make. We can choose to do the will of God, or we can choose to rejectdoing the will of God. This is a prayer for God's will to be done now. Three things I want to share with you as Jesus tells us to desire God's will in our lives. I. The Assessmentof the Will of God A. Some Misconceptions concerning God's will 1.Some folks are Afraid to pray, “Thy will be done.” They are afraid if they pray that “God's will be done” in their lives, that God will make them do something that they do not want to do. They are afraid that God's will would mean Africa or India or some missionary service somewhere that will require total poverty and the end of all relationships they have known. They're afraid that as soonas they say, “God, you can do whatever you want with me,” He's going to pack them off to the worstplace in the world, some pit where they never wanted to go in the first place. -Wait a minute! Is our God that kind of Father? Do you think Godis up in heaven, just waiting for us to say “yes” to Him so He cando the worst thing in the world to us? I don't think so. That's one of the enemy's lies. He wants us to believe that if we ask for God's will in our lives, we're signing up for a journey of no return.
  • 29. -Rom. 12:1-2 Someone has well said that the will of God is something we would choose for ourselves everytime; if we were smart enough to choose it. 2.Some think of the will of God as something Distasteful. They remember our Lord praying in Gethsemane, “notmy will, but thine be done”, and as Jesus submits to the Father's will, we see Christ walking up Calvary’s hill. -or, they remember Job, who lost his wealth and children and suffered in his body, and they associatedallthe things Job experiencedwith the will of God. After all, didn't Jobsay, “The Lord giveth and the Lord takethaway; blessed be the name of the Lord.” So, when our hearts are broken, we say, “It is the will of God.” So they think of God's will as something distasteful. -Let me remind you that the sunrise is also God's will. Rain is the will of God. The seasons ofthe year are in God's will. The time of harvest which provides us with food and clothing is in the will of God. The fact of the matter is, the goodthings of life far outweighthe bad. There are more sunrises than cyclones;more day when we are full than when we are hungry; more well days than sick days. 3.Everything that happens is not the will of God. When Janice was killed, some well-meaning folks said, “Well, I don't understand why the Lord would take someone like Janice and allow some ungodly folks to continue to live in their sin, but we can't question the will of God. He has a purpose in this.”
  • 30. -Listen, everything that happens is not the will of God. The rising tide of divorce is not the will of God. Greedand corruption are not the will of God. 4.Let me add one more thing: All of the difficulties you and I face are not because we are out of the will of God. Sometimes difficulties come because we are IN the will of God. Jesus was nevermore in the will of His Fatherthan when He died on the cross. B. The Meaning of the will of God Doing God's will means doing what pleases God. It means yielding to the desires, the directions, and the plans of God for your life. At first there was only one will in this universe; that was God's will, and His will was perfect. Then a secondwill was introduced. Satan's will (Isa. 14:12- 14). Then Adam and Eve interjected their will. Now, there are six billion people on earth who want their will to be done. There is still only one perfect will and that's God's will. -God's will is rarely done on the earth. Just look around you. Do you see God's will being done? Pick up the newspaperand read about the school shootings, the political corruption, the conflicts and wars all over the world.
  • 31. -Someone else's willis being done. In some ways, “Thy will be done” seems like the most hopeless of all prayer request. Rarely do we mean it for our own lives. Rarelydoes it seemto be answered. But the hardest part is this: God is a perfect Gentleman. He will not force Himself upon us. If we do not wish to do His will, He will respectour decision. C. The Manner in which God's will is to be done Exactly how is God's will being done in Heaven? His will is being done Always, not just sometimes;Completely, not partially; Perfectly, not imperfectly; Enthusiastically, not half-heartedly; joyfully, with no complaining. II. The Adventure of Doing God's Will A. Praying “your will be done” means giving up control of your own will. God has a will or desire for your life. But you also have a will or desire for your life. When you pray, “Your will be done,” you are asking that God's will take precedence overyour will. -When we ask that God's will be done, we are implicitly asking that our will be overturned, if necessary. -Only one will canbe done at a time. Either God calls the shots, or you call the shots. Either He is in control, or you are in control.
  • 32. So does it mean that if we find God's will and do it, everything will always come up roses?Hardly. His will may involve some difficult and trying times. But regardless ofhow hot the oven might get, the centerof God's will is always the safestplace for any of us to be. B. Praying “Your will be done” means trusting God to do whateverHe thinks is best. God is All-knowing and All-wise and loves us more than we can understand. He wants the best for us and understands what is best for us, even if we don't understand how in the world it could ever even be goodfor us, much less, best for us, we can trust Him to know what is best for us. God loves you! He's your Father! You are His child! He wants what's best for you! C. Praying “Your will be done” means praying againstthe status quo. God does not acceptthe status quo. Think about that carefully. Too many things that are going on are obviously not God's will. God does not accept Satan's usurpation of God's rightful place in the world. He does not accept that sin and wrong should reign forever on the earth. God does not sit idly by while the world goes to hell. That's why He raisedup mighty men like Moses, Joshua, David, and Paul. That's why He wrote the TenCommandments in stone with His own finger. That's why He inspired the Bible writers to write down His truth. And that's why He sent His own sonto come to this world and to die to forgive us of our sins. -If things were OK, why did God send His Son? Things were not OK. They were dreadfully wrong, and getting worse all the time. So God intervened in human history through His Son, Jesus.
  • 33. -Praying for God's will to be done on earth goes againstthe grain. They are fighting words for a world that hates God. These words rebel against everything that is evil and wrong on this earth. Praying “Your will be done” leads to action on our part. We've gotto get active and help make it happen. We need to pray something like this: “Lord Jesus, mayyour will be done in my life. Nothing more , nothing less, nothing else. Amen.” III. The Anticipation of God's Will Being Done One of the things that makes heaven, heaven, is that God's will is always done by those who dwell there. -How would your life change if doing God's will became your first priority? Before you and I can honestly pray “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven,” we must honestly believe that His will for our life is the bestand happiest way for us to live. -If we don't FIND and FOLLOW God's will for our life, we are the loser. Dr. Jim Futral was coming home from his morning run. As he started to turn into his driveway, he noticeda bird's egg had fallen from its nest that was on a limb that stretchedpart of the way acrossthe drive way. As he lookedcloser, he noticed that a baby bird had begun to form inside the egg, but now that
  • 34. little form was lying on the grounds beside the broken shell. He thought as he lookedat that little form, “There is not one thing I cando to correctthis. But what lost potential! The potential to sing, to fly, to reproduce, is gone forever.” How many folks who have never discoveredand followedGod's perfectwill for their life, will miss so much in life, because they followedtheir own will, rather than God's will? Are you willing to pray: “Lord Jesus, may your will be done in my life – nothing more, nothing less, nothing else. Amen.” Daily Bread Living Matthew 6:11 The first half of this model prayer magnifies and honors God. It speaks of God's name, God's Kingdom, and God's will being done. Now, our Lord tells us that it is time for us to ASK from God and to ASK for yourselves. -I say that because some folks believe that it is wrong for us to ask for ourselves, becausethat would be selfish, and, yet, God encouragesus to ask! Some think the Spiritual and God honoring part of this prayer is the first half that mentions God's name and kingdom, and will, but the secondhalf of the prayer is just as spiritual and just as God honoring.
  • 35. -God is the GreatProvider. Every goodand perfect gift comes from him. He is the source ofall we have, and not only us, He is creatorof ALL and He provides for all of His creation. God sustains His work throughout the earth – see Psalm104:10-21,27-29 NLT Some say, “But doesn'tthat imply that God is doing a pretty lousy job in His world? How do you explain the famines that take thousands of lives every year? How do you explain the staring eyes and bloated bellies that newscast regularly bring into our homes? If God is responsible for feeding the birds of the air and the beasts of the field and the men and womenof the earth, then why do so many die of starvation?” -It's not my purpose to deal with this problem here, but let me give you the short answer: We live in a fallen world and that means starvation, disease,and death is part of the problem. This earth is a slave to corruption, which means catastrophes like food shortage, war, tornadoes,and earthquakes, and will continue until the day God renews the world and rids it of its sin. Rom. 8:20-22 Some people suffer because oftheir own spiritual blindness and ignorance. For example, many in India are starving, but there are cows forfood everywhere. But, being Hindus, they believe cows are scaredand had rather die than to kill one. No matter what your position in life – Prince or Pauper – we all have needs. Kingdom citizens are not exempt from need. So need is part of life, and prayer is the means God uses to supply needs.
  • 36. -God is interested in us and wants us to bring our needs to Him. We honor Him by doing so. Name three things you pray about most often. Jesus taught us to pray for: Provision– our present need – Our daily bread. Pardon – our past – Forgive us of our sins Protection– our future – Lead us not into temptation. The prayer begins with a petition for provision: “Give us today our daily bread.” This petition is for Bread; not Cake!It is for our NEEDS;not our WANTS! -When was the last time you actually prayed to God, “O God, please give me a meal?” Mostof us ought to pray the opposite. “O God, prevent me from eating another meal. I have already eatentoo much.” The truth is, we have so much that we often take for granted the provision of food that comes from our Heavenly Father's hands. -It is from this request that formed a familiar childhood prayer:
  • 37. God is great. God is good. Let us thank Him for our food. By His hands we all are fed. Thank you, Lord, for our daily bread. I hope you stop long enough before eachmeal to thank God for His provision of food. I do, but I am often in a hurry and I don't speak from my heart as I should. -I like the custom of Russianbelievers: At the beginning of the meal, they all stand, bow their heads, and thank God for the food. Then they sit down and share their meal together. At the end of the meal, they stand again and pray, thanking God for what they had just received. Thanking Godfor our daily bread refers to more than just food. It refers to all our basic needs. What are our basic needs? Something to PUT IN, something to PUT ON, something to PUT OVER.
  • 38. -God wants us to ask daily, not because He loves to hear us beg, but because He knows we have short memories and often forgetthat He is the one who supplies our every need. This is to be more than a petition. God wants Daily BreadLiving to be our Christian lifestyle. Let me suggestfour steps to Daily Bread Living: I. Gratitude The very first word in this petition - “Give” - teaches us that everything we have comes from God. Everything. -Everything we have at this moment, including the very breath we are breathing, comes as a gift of the Father – the clothes we wear, the food we eat, the friendships we've developed, the educationwe've gained, the mind we use, the words we speak. Everything comes from God. -I point this out because many do not realize that it is God that is providing for them. They assume they are providing for themselves. Yet, it is God who gives them energy and health to work. It is God who gives them the ability and know-how to do a certain job. God gave them the mind they have and the personality they have. He cares for us, provides for us, and we receive from Him. A. God's giving is of His Grace
  • 39. We do not deserve anything from God, but because ofHis grace, He blesses us and supplies our needs. B. God's giving is of His Mercy God is big with mercies. In the light of our sin and rebellion againstHim, we deserve nothing but His wrath. We all stand guilty and accountable before God. But our God is big with mercy. C. God's giving is of His Ability Phil. 4:19 You do realize, do you not, that, in one moment, all that we have canbe gone. With the economyas it is, our savings canvanish like smoke. We could be unemployed tomorrow. Companies can shut down before the week is up. Our housing and transportation could be gone tomorrow. -No higher form of worship exist than for a child of God to enter into the presence ofhis Heavenly Father and unashamedly declare:“I cannot make it without you! I am totally dependent upon you, Lord!” II. Contentment Contentment with what God has already provided. Jesus encouragesus to pray for our NEEDS;not for our GREEDS.
  • 40. -Prov. 30:7-9 What a wonderful outlook on life. “Lord, don't make me too rich or too poor. O God, give me whatever you think is enough, and I will be content.” III. Confidence – Psalms 68:19 Daily Bread Living means believing that God will provide what we need on a day-by-day basis. Asking for daily bread teaches us to take life one day at a time. God is teaching us moment-by-moment dependence on Him. There is no need to pray about yesterday's needs, for yesterdayis gone. There is no need to pray about tomorrow's needs, for tomorrow may never come. Rather, pray about today and walk in simple faith with the Lord day-by-day. -Matt. 6:34 Exodus 16 records the experience ofthe children of Israel in the wilderness and it provides a powerful illustration of the principle Jesus is teaching here. The children of Israelhad just crossedthe Red Sea. After that greatmiracle they begangrumbling in the desert. “Why did you bring us out here? At least we got to eat back in Egypt. We are going to starve to death.” God told the people to getready, because He was going to provide food for them – manna and quail. Then God's instructions: “Go out and getas much as you NEED for yourself and your family. But don't get anymore than you need. If you get more than you need, it will rot and maggots willinfest your quail. On the day before the Sabbath, you cancollectfor two days, but that's it. Anyone who tries to hoard extra manna will end up with a worm – infested, rotting mess.”
  • 41. Having to live from hand to mouth one day at a time can be a blessing if it teaches us of our dependence on God. We live in a world that glorifies self – sufficiency and financial independence. -I believe one reasonGod does not bless some of us more than He does is because He knows we wouldn't be goodstewards ofwhat He gives us. -The same is true of churches. I use to say that I wished that I could pastor a church that had plenty of money and didn't have to live from week to week just to pay our bills. Then I went to pastor a church that had over a hundred thousand dollars in the bank, and they were not going to touch it. They gave little to missions; did little to meet needs of its people; never gave the staff raises. Like the church of Laodicea, they thought they were “rich and increasedwith goods and have need of nothing” and knew not that they were “wretchedand miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked.” IV. Generosity Notice the words “us” and “our”. We pray with our brothers and sisters in focus. We pray with generositytoward those who are less fortunate. -Luke 6:38 - “Give, and it shall be given unto you.” Gratitude. Contentment. Confidence. Generosity. That's what Daily Bread Living is all about.
  • 42. Receiving and Practicing ForgivenessMatthew 6:12 The focus of Matthew 6:12 is forgiveness. But what is forgiveness? The Bible uses sevendifferent words that are translated “forgive” or“forgiveness.” 1.To take awayor Release When God forgives us, He takes awayour sin. We don't have to carry the burden of sin with us. We are releasedfrom the sin and the burden of sin. -Like the woman who was caught in the actof adultery. The men who brought her to Jesus wantedHim to condemn her, but instead, He took her sins away and releasedherfrom her sin. He sether free from her sin. He will do the same for you. 2.To Pardonand Restore There is no question of guilt or deserving punishment, but God, in His mercy, pardons and restores the person. 3.Cancellation;To Remember no More How foolish to condemn ourselves afterGod forgives us and remembers our sin no more. Why should we drag up our sins when God has removed them?
  • 43. 4.To Put awayor Remove This forgiveness refers to hurts or wrongs we experience by another against us. We are to forgive, put the wrong againstus away, let it go, refuse to bring the old sin out again and examine it or magnify the offense. Let it go; don't hold on to it. 5.RemissionorBlot out or Cleanse We don't deserve to be forgiven, but God forgives us on the basis of grace and no longer holds us responsible for the sin. Can you think of anything more wonderful than forgiveness? Now, let me give you two Biblical concepts offorgiveness. 1.There is the idea of a once-for-allforgiveness. The basis of once-for-allforgiveness is a personalrepentance and faith or trust in the Lord Jesus Christ. Rom. 8:1 2.There is the idea of forgiveness in relation to fellowship. It involves being right with God and being right with our fellow man.
  • 44. This petition is about releasing. Our fellowship with God rests on how well we deal with our sin problem, both vertically and horizontally. I. This PrayerInvolves a Confession Even after we become Christians, we still sin and, therefore, need daily forgiveness so our fellowshipwith our heavenly Father may continue. -This verse deals with sins that block our fellowship with God. This is not a lost man who is afraid of dying outside of Christ and going into outer darkness who is praying this prayer. This is a child of God who calls God, Father. But this child of God has not lived up to his Father's expectation. He is saying “I'm sorry” to his Heavenly Father, so he can have fellowshipwith Him once again. We let our Fatherdown and we want to make it right with Him. -You see, we canbe IN CHRIST and OUT of Fellowshipwith him. When the Lord calls our sin a “debt”, He is reminding us that when we sin, we owe Him something. When you and I sin, it requires that we use our bodies, our minds, or both. But as Christians, both our body and our mind and our Spirit belong to God (I Cor. 6:19-20). When the Lord redeemed us, He brought us out completely. If you are saved, the Lord owns your life. So, when we use our bodies to commit sin, we are in debted to the Lord because we have used His property for our own purposes.
  • 45. -When I am made aware of sin in my life, I owe it to my Savior and to myself to confess my guilt before the Lord so the healing and cleansing process can begin in my life. -Until I come clean before the Lord, I cannot be cleansedby the Lord. -When I confess my sin before the Lord, I admit that I owe God a debt that I cannot pay on my own. II. The PlayerInvolves a Conditions Which is more difficult for you: asking God to forgive you or forgiving a person who has sinned againstyou? There are ten words in this verse (KJV; elevenin the NIV), but only one of them is important for our purpose. It is the little word “as.” -Jesus says, we setthe standard, and then God follows the standard. Unless we forgive others, God will not forgive us. Why would the Almighty God tie Himself to what we do on earth? Is Jesus saying that our forgiveness by God is conditional on our forgiveness ofothers? That is exactly what He is saying! -God extends forgiveness to me to the same degree that I extend forgiveness to others. My Friend, that is a scarythought!
  • 46. -When I refuse to maintain fellowship with other believers in the family of God, it affects my own fellowshipwith God the Father. -The prayer is this: “O God, deal with me as I deal with other people.” To refuse to forgive someone else andthen to ask Godfor His forgiveness is a kind of spiritual hypocrisy. This fifth petition is the only petition that Jesus offers further commentary on and I believe it is because He knew that we would try to wiggle out of the powerful truth of this petition. See 6:14-15 In case you doubt what I am saying - -See Matt. 18:21-35 -Nothing will suck the joy out of your heart like unforgiveness. Whatwill happen if you live with an unforgiving spirit? Harbor an unforgiving spirit? Notice Matt. 18:34 “When my children refuse to forgive others, I hand them over to the tormentors who will torture them day and night until they learn to forgive from the heart.”
  • 47. -What tormentors? The hidden tormentors of anger and bitterness that eat your insides out; the tormentors of frustration and malice that give you ulcers and high blood pressure and migraine headaches;the tormentors that make you lie awake atnight stewing over every rotten thing that happens to you. Why? Because youwill not forgive from the heart. How can we even talk about wanting our sins forgiven if we're holding grudges againstother people? You're asking God to do for you what you are unwilling to do for others. You and I are never more like Jesus than when we forgive those who have sinned againstus. Let's take a searching moral inventory and ask ourselves some serious questions: Am I holding a grudge againstanyone? Am I secretlyplanning revenge againstanyone? Am I secretlyhoping something bad will happen to anyone? Do I need to forgive anyone? Our Heavenly Guidance SystemMatthew 6:13
  • 48. We are in that sectionof the model Prayer that deals with our daily needs. We have askedaboutour Daily Provisions;our daily needs. We have askedaboutour Daily Pardon; those sins that are a part of our lives. Now we ask God concerning our Protection. We needGod's help with our daily battle with sin and temptation. Sin has been the problem in our Past, but even greatersins may lie before us, in our future. This is a prayer about relying on the Lord to protect us from falling into sin in the future. Notice that Matt. 6:13 begins with the word, “And.” This word ties this request in with our requestfor bread, for forgiveness,and for grace to forgive others. Compare Matt. 6:12 with Matt. 6:13: -Forgive us our sins focuses onPAST sins; Lead us focuses onFuture Sins. -Forgive us our sins focuses onACTUAL sins; Lead us focuses on POTENTIALsins that may be committed. Why do we need to pray, asking Godnot to do something that he would never do in the first place.
  • 49. -“Lead us not into temptation.” Does that mean that God might lead us into temptation? How could a holy, righteous, pure God ever lead anyone into temptation? Notice James 1:13 If God could not tempt anyone to sin, why would Jesus say that we are to pray, “and lead us not into temptation.” -One pastor prayed: “Lord, lead me not into temptation; I can find temptation all by myself!” Let me give you my answer. The key all depends on how you define the word “temptation”. The Greek word for “temptation” has two basic meanings. By itself it is a neutral term. It can mean something positive, or it can mean something negative, depending on the context. -In its positive meaning, it canbe, and often is translated by such words as “trial” or “testing”. In those cases itrefers to a difficult circumstance in our life, brought about by God in order to improve the quality of our faith and trust in Him. -In its negative meaning it refers to temptation in the usual Englishsense of the word – to seduce or lure of solicitto do evil. So this one Greek wordcan have two different meanings. It can mean a difficult trial, or it can mean a solicitationto do evil, depending on the context.
  • 50. -Our answerto the question, “Does Godlead His children into temptation?” is going to be radically affectedby the meaning we think is dominate. For example: James 1:2-4 “My brethren, count it all joy when you fall into divers (various kinds of) temptations.” The meaning of the word “temptations” here is the same word that is used in Matt 6:13. The meaning is something like this: “Rejoicewhenyou face trials and hardships and difficulties of many kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance,and perseverance mustfinish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.” James is telling us that God uses trials and difficulties to produce spiritual maturity in our lives. James 1:12 Again, he is not talking about being enticed to do evil. James 1:13 God does not solicitHis children to do evil. God never sets us up to fail. To do that would contradict both His holiness and His love. The keyto understanding what Jesus means in 6:13 is the double meaning of the Greek wordtranslated “temptation.”
  • 51. -What Godgives us as a trial or a test is almost always usedby Satanas a temptation. The same event may be both a trial and testand also a temptation from Satan. -Often Godallows a trial to come in our life for the positive purpose of maturing us, but Satantries to co-opit for his own evil reasons to cause us to sin. For Example: -The temptations of Jesus in the wilderness. Matt. 4:1 tells us that “Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil.” Who did the leading? The holy Spirit. Who did the tempting? The devil. Is there a contradictionhere? Notat all. Did God know what was going to happen when He sent His soninto the wilderness? Yes, He did. He intended from the beginning to demonstrate that His Son would not yield to Satan's temptations. Was Godtempting His own Son? No, He wasn't. Did God know that sending His Soninto the wilderness would be used by Satanto tempt His Son? Yes, He did. -We need to think carefully and clearly here. I do not believe that God ever directly tempts His children to sin, because the Bible specificallydeclares that truth. But it is also true that, from time to time, God allows His children to go into a place where they will face severe temptations from Satan. From God's point of view, it's a test. From Satan's point of view, it's a temptation.
  • 52. We see this pattern in every area of life. Godsends a trial, and Satanturns it into a temptation. 1.Couldsickness be a testing from God? Yes, it could. Many good things are accomplishedthrough sicknessin the life of the believer. Does Satanwork through sickness?Yes. He does. Godmay use our sicknessto teachus His faithfulness, His poweror to teach us to depend upon Him. And through the same sicknessSatanwill be working to tempt us to despair, to be angry and bitter toward God, and ultimately to turn awayfrom the Lord. What God intends for our Spiritual good, Satan uses to pull us down. -I thought about Mother's sickness. She was a fine Christian lady who wanted to go on to glory to be with her Lord, so why did she have to linger? Was God testing her faith and love for Him? Was Satantempting her to complain, become bitter toward God, to show that what she had believed and taught for so many years wouldn't be true when it came time for her to die? If so, Satan lost that battle! 2.Suppose you lose your job. You say, “Could that be from God?” Could God have something better in mind for you? He could, and in the midst of it all, He wants to build some spiritual characterinto your life. And during that trial from God, Satanwill tempt you to be angry, to doubt God, and to become discouraged. 3.It works the other way, too. Let's suppose you geta promotion and a nice raise in salary. Now you're better off financially than you've ever been. Can a promotion be a trial from God? Absolutely. It may be a test from God to see how you will handle His blessings. It ought to make us more generous toward
  • 53. God and those in need. But that same prosperity often makes us greedy, selfish, and blind to the less fortunate. A trial becomes a temptation when we respond wrongly. Here's what I think Jesus means in this verse: “Lord, please do not lead us into a trial which will present a temptation stronger than our power to resist with your help.” Three things are implied in this verse: I. God Directs “And lead us”...”Andlead us”...”And leadus”...withwisdom to make the right decisions when facedwith trials or temptations. There are five stagesoftemptations: 1.Desire:God has given us gooddesires, suchas thirst, rest, and sex. The Evil one tries to getus to satisfyour God-given desires in perverted ways. After Jesus had gone for 40 days without food, Satan tried to get Jesus to produce food for Himself in a perverted way. 2.Deceit:Temptation always comes dressedin sheep's clothing. Satan deceives us by making something sinful look delightful.
  • 54. 3.Delusion:Satan wants us to toy with temptation. When we do, we begin to think a particular sin may be wrong for others, but it's okayfor us. Or we play with temptation, thinking I'm too strong to yield to that sin. We think we can play with fire and not be burned. 4.Disobedience:James 1:15 the steps of sin are temptation, desire, sin, death. 5.Disgrace:When Christians fall into sin, especiallymoral failure, it brings shame and disgrace. Theydisgrace themselves, their family, their church, and their Lord. “Leadus “ How does God lead us? 1.Godleads the willing Heart If your heart is not willing for God to lead you, He can't lead you. -When our dog, Spunky, was a puppy, Sherry tried to put a leashon him to lead him. He lockedall four feetin place and refusedto be lead. She ended up dragging him across the floor. We are that way sometimes when Godtries to lead us. 2.Godleads through the example of His Son.
  • 55. The book, “In His Steps,” asksthe question, “What would Jesus Do”? 3.Godleads by His Word – Ps. 119:105 4.Godleads by His Holy Spirit – John 16:13 II. God Protects No one is above yielding to temptation in all its many forms. No one! That's why we all need God's protection. -We need to pray for the Lord's protectionfrom temptation for several reasons: 1.Becausewe are so prone to failure Though we are saved, we still have our old sin nature. Becauseofthat, we all have a drive and hunger to sin. The capacityfor sin dwells within our hearts. -I Cor. 10:12 We are only tempted by the things that our own fallen nature desires. What tempts you might not even phase me, and what tempts me might not tempt you at all.
  • 56. -James says that we are tempted when we are “drawn awayby our own lust and enticed.” That is, when we are tempted, the old man is baiting the new man to go back to the old way of life. -You see, we carry our sinful flesh and fallen nature with us every minute we live 2.Becausetemptation is so powerful The personwho gives in to temptation knows nothing at all of its power. Only the personwho stands againsttemptation and wins the victory over it can testify to its greatpower. -Only those who try to resisttemptation know how strong it is. You find out the strength of a wind by trying to walk againstit, not by lying down. -A man who gives in to temptation after five minutes simply does not know what it would be like an hour later. That's why bad people, in one sense, know very little about the powerof temptation. They always give in to it. -Jesus Christ is the only man who never yielded to temptation, and so He is the only man who knows the full power of temptation. Every Christian has an enemy who hates them and wants nothing more than to see them fall and fail. The ultimate goalof our enemy is to use you and me to bring disgrace and dishonor to the name of the Lord Jesus.
  • 57. But, thank God, the powerof temptation is no match for the protection God gives us to win the battle over temptation. 1.We have God's Promises – 1 Cor. 10:31;2 Peter2:9a; Rom. 6:6-7, 11-15, 18 2.We have God's Indwelling Spirit – 1 John 4:4 3.We have the Armor of God – Eph. 6:10-18 III. God Expects BecauseI love the Lord, I don't want to hurt Him by failing Him. Steps for Victory overTemptation: 1.Fight– James 4:7 How did Jesus resistthe devil in the wilderness? Bythe Word of God. The Word of Godand prayer are the most powerful weapons we can use againstSatan. Ps. 119:11 2.Follow – 2 Tim. 2:22 - Don't just flee as a last resort. If you see temptation coming, flee immediately. Don't deliberate or negotiate;evacuate! Victory is ours in the battle with temptation. If we will do our part, our Lord will do His part.
  • 58. But let me cautionyou about something. Don't pray this prayer if you plan on placing yourself in places and situations where you will be tempted. -Don't pray for the Lord to deliver you from the temptation of lust if you plan to go home and turn on a X-Rated video. -Don't pray for the Lord to deliver you from the temptation of sexualsin if you go to work and flirt with those of the opposite sex. -Don't pray for God to deliver you from the temptation of drink if you intend to go to a bar. Victory is available, but only if we are serious about overcoming temptation. A Beautiful DoxologyMatthew 6:13b If you read this “modelprayer” in different translations or study it in different commentaries, you find a problem when you come to Matthew 6:13. The problem is that this benediction is not in the text of some modern translations of the Bible. What's going on here? If these words are part of the “ModelPrayer” why aren't they in the Bible? If these words aren't part of the “ModelPrayer”, who put them in the prayer and why did they do so?
  • 59. -The Latin version that has been so revered by Roman Catholics did not contain these words. -The NASB puts these lastwords of our text in brackets oritalics. -These words are omitted in the NIV and placed in a footnote. -The NKJV has the words in the text, but they are footnoted. In other translations the words are found in the margin of the text. So, why are the words found in some translations and not in others? To answerthat question is to enter the fascinating world of textual criticism. Textual criticism is the study of various ancient manuscripts of the N.T. in order to determine which readings are original. -There were no printing presses in the days when the N.T books were written, so eachcopy had to be written by hand. Invariably, when copies are made by hand, mistakes will creepin. Then when the copies ofthe copy are made, the mistake will be repeated, and other mistakes and omissions will occur. -All in all, textual criticism is a complex field led by a few specialistwho bury themselves in ancient manuscripts, pouring over the evidence and making their conclusions. The restof us read the books they write and then make our own conclusions. -We do know that while this benediction does not appear in Luke's version of the prayer, it is found in many of Matthew's version.
  • 60. -It seems likely that Jesus taught this prayer to His disciples on more than one occasion, and He did not use the same word – for – word form. He may have added the benediction on some occasions, andon other occasions He may have omitted it. -I regard the benediction as the legitimate words of Jesus. Everyone agrees that the words are both true and biblical. David used similar words in 1 Chron. 29:11-13. It would be difficult to compose a more fitting conclusion. Notice that this prayer begins and ends in praise for God. We begin with “Thy Kingdom come” and end with “Thine is the Kingdom.” We begin praying that God's name might be “hollowed” and we end with “and Thine is the glory for ever.” We begin with “Thy will be done” and we end with “Thine is the power.” GREG ALLEN "The Model Prayer" Matthew 6:7-15 Theme: In this passage, Jesus teachesHis followers the manner in which they should pray. (Delivered Sunday, January 30, 2005 at Bethany Bible Church. All Scripture quotes, unless otherwise indicated, are from the New King James Version.)
  • 61. We have been studying our Lord's instructions on prayer as they're found in His Sermon on The Mount. And this morning, we come to what is certainly one of the most belovedand well-knownpassages in the Sermon - perhaps even in all the Bible. My suspicionis that almost everyone here today can quote this beloved prayer from memory in the old King James style: Our Fatherwhich art in heaven, Hallowedbe thy name, Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen" (Matthew 6:9-13; KJV). * * * * * * * * * * We often callthis sectionof the Sermon on The Mount "The Lord's Prayer". But that's not the best name for it. If you really wanted to find the prayer of our Lord Jesus, you'd need to go to John 17. The prayer found in John 17 is not a prayer that we could ever pray; because it is the prayer of our great "High Priest", just before He gave Himself as an offering for our sins. If any prayer deservedto be called "The Lord's Prayer", it would be that one. A better and more accurate name for the prayer in this morning's passage, however, would be "The Disciples'Prayer";because it's a prayer meant to be prayed by Jesus'followers. It's not a prayer that Jesus Himself would need to pray. After all, He is the sinless Sonof God; and would never need to ask the Father to forgive His debts, or ask Him not to lead Him into temptation in the way that we would. Instead, this is a prayer that He is offering to His disciples - the citizens of His own Kingdom - as an example of what is to characterize their own prayers. It is the model prayer of a followerof Jesus. And how glad we should be that He gave it to us! Imagine what it would be like if you were invited to stand before a greatking or an important
  • 62. governmental leaderand speak to him. Would you know what to sayto him? Would you know what the manner of your approach to him should be? What if you were to ask the wrong thing? What would be the proper protocol? On your own, you might not have any confidence at all that you would know what to say or do. Wouldn't you be glad if someone, who knew this king or leader well, could come beside you and coachyou in what to say and how to behave? Well here, our beloved Savior - the Son of God - is inviting us to do something even greaterthan speak to a greatearthly king or governmental leader. He's inviting us to speak to His own Fatherin heaven - the Creatorand Sustainer of all that there is; the One before whom all the hosts of heavenbow; the One that the Bible describes as "He who is the blessedand only Potentate, the King of kings and Lord of lords, who alone has immortality, dwelling in unapproachable light, whom no man has seenor cansee, to whom be honor and everlasting power" (1 Tim. 6:15-16). And in this passage, ourwonderful Savior is One who graciouslycomes to our aid - teaching us how we are to speak to His Father and how we are to behave toward Him. * * * * * * * * * * This is such an important and beloved passageofScripture that it is often thought about all on its own - that is, completely apart from its context. But if you read the surrounding context, you discoverthat this model prayer is really a digressionfrom Jesus'main theme. He had been warning us as His followers aboutthe dangerof hypocrisy in our manner before God. His main concernwas to teachus not to do our acts of spiritual devotion before God with the evil motive in mind of being seenby others and of thus being thought very spiritual by them. He says, in verse 1, "Take heedthat you do not do your charitable [or more accurately, "righteous"]deeds before men, to be seenby them. Otherwise you have no reward from your Fatherin heaven."
  • 63. He then goes on to warn us about this dangerin three specific areas -three areas that touch on every possible expressionof our spiritual devotion. First, He warned us about this dangerwith respectto acts of charity - that is, with respectto the needs of others: "Therefore, whenyou do a charitable deed, do not sound a trumpet before you as the hypocrites do in the synagogues andin the streets, that they may have glory from men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But when you do a charitable deed, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, that your charitable deed may be in secret;and your Father who sees in secretwill reward you openly" (vv. 2-4). And near the end of this portion of His sermon, He warns His followers againstthis danger with respectto fasting - that is, with respectto our denial of self: "Moreover, whenyou fast, do not be like the hypocrites, with a sad countenance. Forthey disfigure their faces that they may appearto men to be fasting. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you, when you fast, anoint your head and washyour face, so that you do not appear to men to be fasting, but to your Fatherwho is in the secretplace;and your Father who sees in secretwill reward you openly" (vv. 16-18). So; Jesus warns us againstthis kind of hypocrisy with respectto other people, and with respectto our own selves. And tucked betweenthese two warnings, He gives us a warning againstthis danger with respectto God our Father - that is, specifically, whenwe pray to Him: "And when you pray, you shall not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagoguesand on the corners of the streets, that they may be seenby men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you,
  • 64. when you pray, go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secretplace, and your Father who sees in secretwill reward you openly" (vv. 5-6). And it's there - in the midst of these words of warning concerning prayer - that we find this digressionfrom Jesus'main topic of the dangers of hypocrisy. It seems that, for the moment, He sets aside the concernof hypocrisy before others in order to teachus some deepertruths about prayer. He shows us what our manner should be when we pray to His Father and, as it were, coachesus in the right way to approachHim and speak to Him. It's as if He says, "Iwant you to learn to be real and sincere in your prayers. I don't want you to pray before men in such a way as to deliberately be seenand thought well of by them. And by the way; while we're on the subject of the right way to pray, let me pass on a few more words of instruction to you." Perhaps He goes onto say more about the subjectof prayer because prayer to the Fatheris such an important aspectof our lives as His followers. I have found it helpful to divide what the Lord says into three principles that He wishes to pass on to us. The first of these three principles is that we are to pray with . . . I. SINCERITYOF EXPRESSION(vv. 7-8). He says, "And when you pray, do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do. For they think that they will be heard for their many words" (v. 7). The Greek wordused for the phrase "vain repetitions" is a very interesting one - almosta funny one (if you happen to be the kind of person that finds some Greek words 'funny'!). It's the word battalogeõ. It comes from combining the Greek word for "expressing one's selfin utterances" withthe Greek word for stammering. It's an 'onomatopoetic'word - that is, one that makes a sound like what it's meant to symbolize. Someone who just blathers
  • 65. awaythoughtlessly is speaking "batta-batta-batta".And so, this word battalogeõ signifies the act of just pointlesslyspeaking in a bunch of words repeatedover and over, with out any purpose or personalthought; that is, in "vain repetitions". Our phrase, "Blah . . . blah . . . blah!" might be a close parallel to this idea. Now, right away, you might be thinking of certain traditions of Christendom that use such repeated phrases and words in prayer overand over. Perhaps you've listenedon some radio stations where such prayers are offered at certain times of day; or perhaps you even grew up in one of those traditions of the faith in which you were taught to pray in those repeatedphrases. We can be certain that Jesus is warning us againstdoing that. This makes it easyfor some of us, who are not of those traditions, to think that we're pretty much off the hook. But stop and think about how many time you've prayed about something so often, and in pretty much the same situation or setting over and over, that you came to almost memorize your prayer. You got used to praying such a prayer after a while; and could even pray it with 'style'. Have you ever found that you beganto bring your petition to God in words that you almost didn't need to think about any longer? You felt obligatedto pray it; but not as obligatedto think about it. Or how about this: have you ever found yourself rattling off the so-called"Lord's Prayer" in the same sortof way - that is, with the words all memorized and without much thought? This is the kind of "vain repetition" that the Lord is speaking of. Our Father isn't impressed with our accurate recitations, orwith the numbers of times we repeatthe same phrases over and over. When we do so without thought before Him, they just come across to Him as so much "Batta-batta-batta . . . blah- blah-blah!"
  • 66. I heard once about one of my former professors in Bible college.He met his students one day for a class very early in the morning; and was probably not completely awake yet. He beganhis class as he habitually did - that is, with a word of prayer. But it was clearthat his mind wasn'treally engaged;because he began by praying, "Father, we thank you for the food we're about to eat. . ." That sure woke everyone up; and you can bet that his students never let him forgetit from then on!! But if we're honest, we've all prayed at times with our eyes closedand our minds elsewhere.We've all been guilty of praying "vain" prayers in some form or another. And so, this is a callfor us to think carefully about what we're saying to the Father when we pray; and to make our prayers to Him genuine and sincere expressions ofthe heart. Jesus says that this wrongful way of praying - that is, in mindless, thoughtless, repetitions of the same phrases and words over and over - is the way the "heathen" pray. The word "heathen", here, is simply the Greek wordfor "Gentiles";and it's not speaking ofliteral Gentiles - because that, of course, is what many of us are who are here this morning. Rather, it's speaking of spiritual "Gentiles";that is, someone who is not a believer and who is outside the grace ofGod through faith in Jesus. It's speaking ofsomeone who does not have a relationship with the Fatherthrough His Son, and who does not trust Him by faith in His grace (Matthew 6:32). Such "heathen" pray in this wayto false gods. They believe that they can earn a hearing from their god by great personalfeats of "devotion" - such as repeating the same prayers endlessly. They assume that their god is not really willing to answertheir prayers, or that such prayers ordinarily can't be heard by him; and so the "heathen" thus believe that they must 'convince' their god to answertheir prayers by speaking the same particular formula of words over and over again mindlessly a certainnumber of times and in a ritualistic way. They believe such behavior somehow "impresses"their god and moves him to grant their request.
  • 67. Jesus is teaching us that this is not the wayHis followers are to pray. He says, "Therefore, do not be like them" (v. 8) - that is, like the unbelievers who pray in "vain repetitions" to their false gods. And He tells us the reason:"For your heavenly Father knows the things you have need of before you ask Him." Isn't that goodto know, dear brother or sisterin Christ? Even before you formulate a prayer in your mouth, your heavenly Fatheris alreadyaware of what you need. He doesn't require that you to tell Him even once what you need - let alone a thousand times over and over in the same mindless pattern. But a question might come up at this point: "If this is true, then why then pray at all? If He alreadyknows what I need before I ask, why do I even bother asking?"Well;we canbe sure that it's certainly not because He needs to know what we want. Jesus tells us that He already knows our needs before we ask. Rather, I believe it's because we constantlyneed to know that He knows!He calls us to pray to Him and bring our petitions before Him, because doing so focuses our attention toward Him, and thus changes us. It keeps us looking to Him, and trusting Him, and waiting upon Him, and rejoicing in Him. It keeps Him at the forefront of our thoughts, and forces us to keepthe communication lines open toward Him. Sincere expressions ofprayer force us to keepwhat one pastor from our community used to call "constantconscious communion" with the Father; and that's the exactopposite of the sortof disconnected, mindless, impersonal "batta-batta-batta" that we experience when we pray in "vain repetitions." How important it is, then - and really, how wonderfully liberating it is - that we may approach our Father with simple expressionofprayer that come from a sincere heart! He welcomesus when we simply come to Him as we are, talk to our Father in simple words, and share with Him what we really want to tell Him. * * * * * * * * * *
  • 68. Another principle we learn from our Lord's instruction on prayer is . . . II. REVERENCEOF CONTENT (vv. 9-13). Here, of course, is when we actually read our Lord's model prayer. And what a wonderful prayer it is! It's remarkably short and simple; and yet, I wish we had more time to considerit, because I truly believe that each and every line deserves a sermon all its own. A question sometimes comes up about this prayer. Is it a prayer that the Lord meant for us to pray word-for-word? We often do so in some of our prayer meetings here in church; and I certainly don't believe it's wrong to do so - so long, as we've already said, that it doesn't become yet another "vain repetition" itself in the way we pray it. But I believe that this prayer is meant to be something much more than a prayer that we merely recite word-for-word. I believe it gives us a pattern to follow. Jesus begins by saying, "In this manner, therefore, pray . . ."; or "Pray then like this . . ." (English Standard Version); but He didn't say, "In these exactwords pray." In fact, on another occasion, He taught His disciples to pray in very similar words - but not in preciselythe same words (Luke 11:2- 4). I believe that we should understand these to be the broad categoriesin which we should express ourselves to our Fatherin prayer. In other words, this is a "generalpattern" for what to pray, not an "exactprescription" of what is to be prayed. There are six separate petitions in this prayer; and they touch on six areas of our lives before God. The first three of them address His concerns. And isn't that an important thing to remember? His concerns should come before ours in prayer. What a revolution that would bring about in our prayer life! Three "Your" petitions come before three "our" petitions. How often it is that we
  • 69. come running into God's throne-room in prayer, hastily bringing our concerns before Him but without first thinking of what He is concerned about! May this model prayer help teachus to place His concerns before our own! And there's something that we need to think about even before we first think about our Father's concerns. We must first think about our FatherHimself. We are to begin our prayer with a reverent recognitionof who it is that we pray to. If you wish, you could put it this way: we're taught to preface our requests with worship. Jesus says that we are to begin by addressing Him in this way: "Our Father. . ." Do you realize what a wonderful thing it is that we may callHim "Our Father"? Jesus -the only begottenSon of God - here invites us to call His own beloved Father"Our Father". By implication, we are to see ourselves as coming before Him as His beloved children. Now it's important that we understand our relationship to Jesus'Father correctly. Jesus uses the phrase "Our Father" in this prayer; but only as an example of how we - as His disciples - are to pray. It's interesting that, when Jesus spoke directlyto His disciples, He didn't refer to God as "Our Father" - as if the Father was His Father in the same way as He is the Fatherof His disciples. In fact, after He rose from the dead, He told Mary to tell the disciples, "I am ascending to My Father and your Father, and to My God and your God" (John 20:17). He made a distinction in the relationship, because He is, uniquely, the Son of God. We too are 100%sons and daughters of the heavenly Father; but He is the "only begotten" Son(John 1:14, 18), and we are children by "adoption" (Eph. 1:5). But here, He is teaching His disciples how to pray to His Father; and He is telling them, "When you all speak to Him, address Him as 'Our Father. . .'".
  • 70. Unbelieving people - whateverelse they may say or think - do not have the right to address God as "Our Father". Theyare not His children, and do not have the right to approachHim as if they were. Thatright comes to us only through faith in Jesus Himself - the only begottenSon of God. The apostle John tells us, "But as many as receivedHim [that is, Jesus], to them He gave the right to become the children of God, to those who believe in His name: who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God" (John 1:12-13). And for those of us who have become His daughters and sons by faith, we have the freedom to come to Him at anytime, and bring our concerns to Him openly - knowing that He will always welcome us as His own beloved children. What wonderful grace He has shown us in allowing us the right to call Him "Our Father"! But Jesus also tells us that we are to approachHim as Our Father "in heaven";and this reminds us not only His grace, but also of His majesty. He sits upon the throne of heaven as the almighty King of heaven; and He rules over all the earth as the Creatorof all things - far above all His creationin glory and powerand holiness!It is our privilege to approachHim gladly and freely as "Father";but Jesus reminds us that He is also sufficiently powerful - as Our Father "in heaven" - to perform for us whatever is needed. What's more, His designationas our Father "in heaven" also reminds us that we dare not to approachHim in an irreverent, or flippant, or sinful manner. We must always bear in mind that He is our Father "in heaven", and must at all times honor Him and trust Him accordingly. So here's a way that we can put Jesus'model of prayer into practical application. Make sure that when you come to the Fatherin prayer, that you come to Him through faith in Jesus Christ. And when you come in Christ's name, come having properly thought about Him and worshiped Him. Come freely and gladly and gratefully - knowing that you are loved and acceptedby Him as His dear child because ofwhat Jesus has done for us. But also
  • 71. remember that you come before a mighty Godwho is most holy! Come with proper reverence!Come, first of all, in a spirit of worship. * * * * * * * * * * That leads us to the things that we are invited to ask. And the first of the things that we are to seek is His own concerns. I believe that we are to seek these three things always in our prayers - whateverit may be that we ask of Him. First, Jesus tells us to pray, "Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name" (v. 9). We are to "hallow" His name. To "hallow" something means to considerit as separate and distinct from all else;to reverence it as 'holy'. And God's name, in this case, means more than simply a setof letters that form the word of His name. His "name" here is a wayof expressing all that is true of Him. His "name" is the summation of all His attributes and characteristics; all His acts and purposes;all He is and does. And so, Jesus is telling us here - as a primary matter in all our prayers - to hold the very name of God our Father in the utmost attitude of reverence. To "hallow" His name is to "hallow" Him; and that's what we are to ask for when we come to Him. The secondpetition follows naturally from the first. Jesus tells us to pray, "Your kingdom come" (v. 10). If we truly "hallow" God's name, then we will also desire His kingdom. Unfortunately, when we see the word "kingdom", we're accustomedto thinking of something that we learned from growing up with story books. We think of something that involves castles,and banners, and ponies, and fair maidens, and knights with shining armor. In other words, we associate "kingdom" with a kind of "place". Butwhen we pray, "Your kingdom come";what we're really asking for isn't so much that a place to come into being, as that the rule of a Personspreadto the places that already are. Jesus is the King; and when we pray that His Father's kingdom come, we're praying that our Father's rule through Jesus - His appointed King -
  • 72. spread further and further, and be fully realized where it is now not being honored. It's a prayer that looks aheadto the time when Jesus will return to this earth and reign upon this world; and it's a prayer that motivates us to share the gospelof Jesus Christwith others. We "hallow" the Father's name; and when we pray, "Your kingdom come", we're asking that others will come to hallow it as well who are not hallowing it now. And again, the third petition follows naturally from the first two. Jesus tells us to pray, "Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven" (v. 10). It's a prayer that recognizes thatour Father does only what is goodand knows whatis best for us. It's a prayer in which we submit ourselves to the Father's good purposes for us, and in which we allow Him to use us as He sees fit. It's a prayer that our Savior Himself prayed in the garden, before He went to the cross. It's a prayer that humbly bows to "our Father in heaven", and says, "Notmy will, but Yours be done." And more than that, it's a prayer that His will be done fully. It's a prayer that asks that His will be done on earth as it is in heaven. And how is it done in heaven? Immediately and completely! And these are the broad categoriesin which Jesus calls us to pray when we talk to the Father. Ask yourself: when you talk to Him, do you come hallowing His name? Do you come seeking His kingdom first, as the highestpriority of your life? Do you come with humble submission to Him - desiring that His will be done above your own, and that His will prevail in all the earth? If we begin with these as our petitions to the Father, then our hearts will be rightly oriented toward bringing our own concerns to Him in prayer - because we will be wanting what He wants first. * * * * * * * * * * This leads us, then, to the lastthree petitions that Jesus calls us to ask. In the first three, we become rightly oriented towardour Father; and in the second three, we learn to trust such a wonderful and powerful Father for our own
  • 73. basic needs. In these lastthree petitions, Jesus speaksofthree areas of need that touch on any possible need we could have. They coverour physical needs, our relationalneeds, and our spiritual needs. I believe that Jesus means for us to pray in the basic manner that He here describes at any time that we have a need in one of these three areas. For example, do we have a physical need? Jesus teachesus - after we have asked for what the Father wants in that need - to pray, "Give us this day our daily bread . . ." This prayer recognizes that all of our physical needs are of concern to the Father; and that He is sufficiently capable of meeting them if we will but trust Him. It recognizes that, ultimately, we are dependent upon Him for our needs - and not ultimately dependent upon our own resources orpower. Asking the Father to give us our daily provision places Him in first place, even before our own needs. It teaches us to trust Him only for that day's provision, and to depend upon Him one day at a time. And it also teaches us to cease from worrying about tomorrow. Jesus gives us permissionto ceaseworrying about our basic needs; and His permission gives us the basis for our confidence when we pray this prayer. He taught us; "Therefore do not worry, saying 'What shall we eat?'or 'What shall we drink?' or 'What shall we wear?'Forafter all these things the Gentiles seek. For your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things. But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, andall these things shall be added to you. Therefore do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about its own things. Sufficient for the day is its own trouble" (Matt. 6:31-34). And what about those times when we need to ask Him for help in a situation in which our relationship with someone else is strained? Jesus teachesus to pray, "And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors." Here, He teaches us two important things we need to acknowledge in our prayers wheneverwe
  • 74. have been wronged. The first is that we ourselves have wrongedGod often. We are certainly unworthy of His forgiveness;and yet, He graciouslypardons us whenever we confess our sins and turn from them. And the secondthing is that we ourselves would therefore be wrong to not forgive others when they confess their wrongdoings towardus. And finally, what about those times when we feelthe temptation to sin, or suffer under the attacks ofthe devil, and we are in need of spiritual strength in the trials of life? Jesus teachesus to pray, "And do not leadus into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one." When Jesus teaches us to pray, "And do not lead us into temptation . . .", it's not that we're asking the Fatherto NOT do something that He was intending to do. The Bible tells us that our Father never tempts us to sin (James 1:13). And after all, let's face it: no one needs to leadus into temptation, because we're pretty goodat finding it all on our own! Instead, this is a prayer that God would protect us and not allow our natural inclination toward sin to get the better of us. It's basicallya prayer that God would fulfill, in specific situations, the promise He has already made for us in 1 Corinthians 10:13; "No temptation has overtakenyou exceptsuch as is common to man; but God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will also make the wayof escape,that you may be able to bear it." And not only does Jesus recognize in this prayer that we have an inclination towardsin in our own selves that must be resisted, but He also recognizes thatwe have an enemy that would seek to undo us. And so, He also teaches us to pray "But deliver us from evil . . ."; or as the original language of the Greek would be better translated, "But deliver us from the evil one." Those are three categoriesthatany circumstance of need can be placedinto: daily provision, relational forgiveness,orspiritual protection. And having properly placed our Father's priorities first in our prayer, we are setfree to
  • 75. bring our petitions before Him in these other areas in the way that Jesus has taught us. * * * * * * * * * * Before we move on, we need to say something about those closing words:"For Yours is the kingdom and the powerand the glory forever. Amen." Some of you have them in your Bibles; and others of you do not, but find them in a footnote. These words are not found in some of the oldest and most reliable copies of the New Testament;and the evidence seems to indicate that they didn't make their way into the biblical text until the secondcentury. I suggestthat we should be cautious about quoting these closing words as if they were the authentic words of our Savior. But having said that, I also suggestthat there's no doubt that they express a truly biblical idea. They are very much in keeping with what King David prayed 1 Chronicles 29:10-12 under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit; "Blessedare You, LORD God of Israel, our Father, forever and ever. Yours, O LORD, is the greatness, the powerand the glory, the victory and the majesty; for all that is in heaven and in earth is Yours; Yours is the kingdom, O LORD, and You are exaltedas head over all. Both riches and honor come from You, and you reign over all. In Your hand is power and might; in Your hand it is to make greatand to give strength to all" (1 Chron. 29:10-12). There's no doubt that, if our hearts are rightly oriented towardGod - as they would be if we can genuinely say "amen" to everything else in this prayer - then we will be moved to cry out that the kingdom, and the power, and the glory truly do belong to God forever. * * * * * * * * * *