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Funding	
  global	
  change	
  research	
  
–	
  the	
  case	
  of	
  the	
  Nessling	
  
Founda5on	
  
Jari	
  Niemelä	
  
Dept	
  of	
  Environmental	
  Sciences	
  	
  
University	
  of	
  Helsinki	
  
and	
  
Maj	
  and	
  Tor	
  Nessling	
  Founda5on	
  
The	
  context:	
  history	
  and	
  aims	
  of	
  the	
  
founda5on	
  	
  
•  Tor	
  Nessling	
  (1901-­‐1971)	
  made	
  his	
  career	
  in	
  the	
  Finnish	
  
motor	
  industry	
  
•  Tor	
  and	
  his	
  wife	
  Maj	
  (1901-­‐1974)	
  wished	
  that	
  their	
  estate	
  
should	
  be	
  used	
  for	
  suppor5ng	
  research	
  on	
  environmental	
  
protec5on	
  	
  
•  Aims	
  of	
  the	
  founda5on	
  today:	
  	
  
•  To	
  promote	
  environmental	
  protec5on	
  and	
  solu5on-­‐
oriented	
  (ratkaisuhakuinen/keskeinen)	
  research	
  on	
  
environmental	
  issues	
  	
  
•  To	
  support	
  dissemina5on	
  of	
  research	
  findings	
  to	
  decision	
  
makers	
  and	
  the	
  general	
  public	
  
Research	
  areas	
  supported	
  
1.  Atmospheric	
  research	
  	
  
2.  Aqua5c	
  environment	
  
3.  Terrestrial	
  environments,	
  soil	
  ecosystems	
  and	
  
groundwater	
  
4.  Research	
  and	
  development	
  of	
  environmental	
  technology	
  
5.  Environmental	
  social	
  sciences	
  (societal	
  impact)	
  
6.  Support	
  for	
  communica5on,	
  interac5ons	
  &	
  dissemina5on	
  
of	
  environmental	
  research	
  	
  
7.  Support	
  for	
  environmental	
  conferences	
  and	
  mee5ngs	
  
•  Special	
  thema5c	
  calls	
  
•  Water	
  and	
  water	
  ecosystems	
  in	
  circular	
  economy	
  	
  
•  Altogether	
  about	
  2,5	
  million	
  €	
  annually	
  	
  
The	
  most	
  important	
  criteria	
  for	
  
evalua5ng	
  applica5ons:	
  
•  High	
  scien5fic	
  quality	
  and	
  novelty	
  of	
  ideas	
  
•  Applicability	
  and	
  policy	
  relevance	
  of	
  the	
  research	
  results	
  in	
  
advancing	
  environmental	
  protec5on	
  (solu5on-­‐orienta5on)	
  
•  Communica5on	
  and	
  interac5on	
  with	
  stakeholders	
  
How	
  does	
  this	
  relate	
  to	
  global	
  change	
  research?	
  
To	
  be	
  successful	
  in	
  global	
  change	
  research	
  we	
  need	
  to	
  
consider	
  the	
  science-­‐policy	
  interface	
  
Source: Future Earth Initial Design Report (2013)
Research	
  on	
  the	
  burning	
  
ques5ons:	
  
•  ecosystem	
  services	
  
•  green	
  infrastructure	
  
•  climate	
  change	
  	
  
A	
  transdisciplinary	
  urban	
  ecological	
  research	
  
framework	
  
Societal	
  actors:	
  
•  decision-­‐makers	
  
•  planners	
  
•  managers	
  
•  ’embedded	
  
ecologists’	
  (researcher
s)	
  
•  residents	
  
Researchers:	
  
•  knowledge	
  produc>on	
  &	
  
transfer	
  
•  coproduc>on	
  of	
  
knowledge	
  with	
  (other)	
  
societal	
  actors	
  
Science-­‐policy	
  	
  
interface	
  
Niemelä,	
  J.	
  2014.	
  Ecology	
  of	
  urban	
  green	
  
spaces:	
  The	
  way	
  forward	
  in	
  answering	
  
major	
  research	
  ques5ons.	
  Landscape	
  and	
  
Urban	
  Planning	
  125:	
  298–303	
  
Funding	
  &	
  conduc5ng	
  global	
  change	
  
research:	
  the	
  role	
  of	
  founda5ons	
  
Support	
  the	
  move	
  from	
  isola5on	
  
to	
  happy	
  collabora5on	
  
•  But	
  ’happy	
  collabora5on	
  ’	
  (inter/transdisciplinary	
  research)	
  
is	
  not	
  (always)	
  easy	
  because:	
  
•  it	
  is	
  not	
  a	
  priority	
  for	
  researchers	
  and	
  their	
  ins5tu5ons	
  	
  
•  publica5on	
  policies,	
  funding	
  policies	
  and	
  career	
  
developments	
  do	
  not	
  support	
  it	
  
•  inter/transdisciplinary	
  research	
  is	
  5me	
  consuming	
  and	
  
we	
  are	
  so	
  busy	
  that	
  we	
  do	
  not	
  have	
  the	
  5me	
  to	
  leave	
  our	
  
’comfort	
  zones’	
  
•  Founda5ons	
  could	
  support	
  researchers	
  leaving	
  their	
  
’comfort	
  zone’	
  
•  Nessling	
  is	
  an	
  example	
  as	
  criteria	
  include:	
  
•  applicability	
  and	
  policy	
  relevance	
  of	
  research	
  results	
  
(solu5on-­‐orienta5on)	
  
•  communica5on	
  and	
  interac5on	
  with	
  stakeholders	
  
•  Special	
  call	
  “Water,	
  water	
  ecosystems	
  and	
  circular	
  
economy”	
  emphasizes	
  co-­‐crea5on	
  
•  Research	
  on	
  global	
  change	
  a	
  relevant	
  topic	
  for	
  Nessling	
  
as	
  these	
  ques5ons	
  are	
  mul5/transdisciplinary	
  and	
  
require	
  society-­‐science	
  interac5ons	
  
•  Founda5ons	
  could/should	
  also	
  support	
  boundary	
  
organiza5ons	
  that	
  func5on	
  in	
  the	
  science-­‐policy	
  
interface	
  (such	
  as	
  Future	
  Earth,	
  Forum	
  for	
  
Environmental	
  Knowledge=Ympäristö5edon	
  foorumi)	
  
Science-­‐policy	
  interface	
  is	
  fun	
  but	
  not	
  
always	
  easy….	
  
13
scien5sts	
   scien5sts	
  
Jari niemelä  townhall

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Jari niemelä townhall

  • 1. Funding  global  change  research   –  the  case  of  the  Nessling   Founda5on   Jari  Niemelä   Dept  of  Environmental  Sciences     University  of  Helsinki   and   Maj  and  Tor  Nessling  Founda5on  
  • 2. The  context:  history  and  aims  of  the   founda5on     •  Tor  Nessling  (1901-­‐1971)  made  his  career  in  the  Finnish   motor  industry   •  Tor  and  his  wife  Maj  (1901-­‐1974)  wished  that  their  estate   should  be  used  for  suppor5ng  research  on  environmental   protec5on     •  Aims  of  the  founda5on  today:     •  To  promote  environmental  protec5on  and  solu5on-­‐ oriented  (ratkaisuhakuinen/keskeinen)  research  on   environmental  issues     •  To  support  dissemina5on  of  research  findings  to  decision   makers  and  the  general  public  
  • 3.
  • 4. Research  areas  supported   1.  Atmospheric  research     2.  Aqua5c  environment   3.  Terrestrial  environments,  soil  ecosystems  and   groundwater   4.  Research  and  development  of  environmental  technology   5.  Environmental  social  sciences  (societal  impact)   6.  Support  for  communica5on,  interac5ons  &  dissemina5on   of  environmental  research     7.  Support  for  environmental  conferences  and  mee5ngs   •  Special  thema5c  calls   •  Water  and  water  ecosystems  in  circular  economy     •  Altogether  about  2,5  million  €  annually    
  • 5. The  most  important  criteria  for   evalua5ng  applica5ons:   •  High  scien5fic  quality  and  novelty  of  ideas   •  Applicability  and  policy  relevance  of  the  research  results  in   advancing  environmental  protec5on  (solu5on-­‐orienta5on)   •  Communica5on  and  interac5on  with  stakeholders   How  does  this  relate  to  global  change  research?  
  • 6. To  be  successful  in  global  change  research  we  need  to   consider  the  science-­‐policy  interface  
  • 7. Source: Future Earth Initial Design Report (2013)
  • 8. Research  on  the  burning   ques5ons:   •  ecosystem  services   •  green  infrastructure   •  climate  change     A  transdisciplinary  urban  ecological  research   framework   Societal  actors:   •  decision-­‐makers   •  planners   •  managers   •  ’embedded   ecologists’  (researcher s)   •  residents   Researchers:   •  knowledge  produc>on  &   transfer   •  coproduc>on  of   knowledge  with  (other)   societal  actors   Science-­‐policy     interface   Niemelä,  J.  2014.  Ecology  of  urban  green   spaces:  The  way  forward  in  answering   major  research  ques5ons.  Landscape  and   Urban  Planning  125:  298–303  
  • 9. Funding  &  conduc5ng  global  change   research:  the  role  of  founda5ons   Support  the  move  from  isola5on  
  • 11. •  But  ’happy  collabora5on  ’  (inter/transdisciplinary  research)   is  not  (always)  easy  because:   •  it  is  not  a  priority  for  researchers  and  their  ins5tu5ons     •  publica5on  policies,  funding  policies  and  career   developments  do  not  support  it   •  inter/transdisciplinary  research  is  5me  consuming  and   we  are  so  busy  that  we  do  not  have  the  5me  to  leave  our   ’comfort  zones’   •  Founda5ons  could  support  researchers  leaving  their   ’comfort  zone’   •  Nessling  is  an  example  as  criteria  include:   •  applicability  and  policy  relevance  of  research  results   (solu5on-­‐orienta5on)   •  communica5on  and  interac5on  with  stakeholders   •  Special  call  “Water,  water  ecosystems  and  circular   economy”  emphasizes  co-­‐crea5on  
  • 12. •  Research  on  global  change  a  relevant  topic  for  Nessling   as  these  ques5ons  are  mul5/transdisciplinary  and   require  society-­‐science  interac5ons   •  Founda5ons  could/should  also  support  boundary   organiza5ons  that  func5on  in  the  science-­‐policy   interface  (such  as  Future  Earth,  Forum  for   Environmental  Knowledge=Ympäristö5edon  foorumi)  
  • 13. Science-­‐policy  interface  is  fun  but  not   always  easy….   13 scien5sts   scien5sts