- Volkswagen is facing challenges transforming to electric and digital platforms but sees these changes as opportunities to reduce costs and gain market share. The company is investing heavily in dedicated electric vehicle platforms and a new software organization to lead its transformation and better position itself in the increasingly software-defined automotive industry. This strategy aims to make Volkswagen's electric vehicles cost competitive with internal combustion engines and establish Volkswagen as a leading automotive software company.
This report analyzes the potential impacts of different proposals for incentivizing ultra-low emission vehicles (ULEVs) under the EU's CO2 regulations for passenger cars. It models the impacts of supercredit and flexible mandate proposals on CO2 emissions, manufacturing costs, fuel costs and oil imports. The analysis finds that supercredit proposals could significantly weaken the 95g/km 2020 target and increase costs, while impacts vary based on ULEV deployment scenarios. Flexible mandate proposals may better balance emissions reductions and cost impacts depending on the specific thresholds and targets defined. The report recommends considering both the impacts on emissions and costs to identify proposals that incentivize increased ULEV uptake without undermining environmental or economic objectives.
Coronavirus Impact Assessment And Mitigation Strategies On Movie Theater Indu...SlideTeam
Coronavirus of COVID 19 has impacted major industries and sectors. The following presentation highlights the impact and risk assessment of COVID 19 over the Movie Theater Industry. Initially the presentation displays the key impact over the Industry which can be Revenue losses due to cinema closure, the total number of cinema closed and the total box office losses. The slide also displays the key challenges faced by the organization, the key cinema trends to follow post COVID, the three major recovery scenarios and the overall impact over the Industry. The presentation also displays the key risks such as disruption due to social distancing, the effect over the employee productivity of the cinema workers etc. the following also displays challenges such as impact on global recession and the risk of investment pullout. Once the risk is analyzed the various mitigation strategies are taken into consideration, these can be the readiness of the business and various contingency plan such as business contingency plan, the business contingency strategy etc. Once the mitigation strategies are studied , the policies of the workplace are decided and the various steps for incident management are discussed, in the end a survey is perfumed to see the over all risk readiness and impact of COVID. https://bit.ly/3tgqmQr
China plans to become the industry leader in electric vehicle development. The Chinese government wants to have 5m new energy vehicles (NEVs) on its roads by 2020. What are China’s chances of meeting its ambitioyus development plans? Does China need to expand its definition of EVs to include some low-speed vehicles? What does this mean for the automotive industry as a whole?
This report also gives an assessment of how China's EV plans compare with those of other countries, notably the US, and what effect China's public investment in the technology will have on carmakers' own investment plans. Download the free summary and share with your colleagues.
PwC Aerospace & Defense 2012 Year In Review and 2013 ForecastDouglas Burdett
The document summarizes the performance of the top 100 aerospace and defense companies in 2012. Key points include:
- Commercial aerospace performed strongly, driving overall revenue growth of 4% and record orders despite declines in defense spending.
- Boeing had the largest revenue increase at $13 billion due to strong commercial aircraft sales.
- Sequestration cuts impacted defense spending in 2013, and companies face pressure to improve productivity and transparency.
- Commercial aerospace is expected to see continued growth in 2013 with over 600 new aircraft deliveries, while defense revenues decline 4-5%.
Cramo equity story, why invest in cramoPer Lundquist
Cramo is one of the largest equipment rental service companies in Europe, operating in 16 countries. In 2013, Cramo had sales of EUR 657 million and an EBITA of EUR 80 million, or 12.2% of sales. Cramo has over 2,400 employees serving more than 150,000 customers. Key strengths include Cramo's strong market positions, extensive rental concept, and operational efficiency. Recent signs point to a gradual recovery in the European construction industry in 2014, which would improve business conditions for Cramo. Sweden is currently Cramo's largest market by sales and EBITA contribution.
POST-PANDEMIC EFFECT: FORD CUTTING DOWN PRODUCTION VOLUMESonali Sharma
Ford Motor Company recently said that it is cutting shifts at two plants that build its highly profitable flagship F-150 pickup trucks starting next week due to a global shortage of semiconductor chips and warned the issue could result in the loss of 10% to 20% of planned first-quarter production in 2021.
POST-PANDEMIC EFFECT: FORD CUTTING DOWN PRODUCTION VOLUMESonali Sharma
Ford Motor Company recently said that it is cutting shifts at two plants that build its highly profitable flagship F-150 pickup trucks starting next week due to a global shortage of semiconductor chips and warned the issue could result in the loss of 10% to 20% of planned first-quarter production in 2021.
The document analyzes automotive companies' emissions performance and positions them in a "Super-League Table" ranking. It finds that Japanese automakers like Nissan, Toyota, and Mazda rank highly due to strong fleet emissions reductions and investments in advanced vehicles. German automakers also perform well overall. American automakers GM and Ford rank towards the bottom due to the high-emitting vehicles demanded in their home US market. The analysis suggests companies towards the top of the ranking are lower-risk investments as tightening emissions regulations could financially penalize laggards.
This report analyzes the potential impacts of different proposals for incentivizing ultra-low emission vehicles (ULEVs) under the EU's CO2 regulations for passenger cars. It models the impacts of supercredit and flexible mandate proposals on CO2 emissions, manufacturing costs, fuel costs and oil imports. The analysis finds that supercredit proposals could significantly weaken the 95g/km 2020 target and increase costs, while impacts vary based on ULEV deployment scenarios. Flexible mandate proposals may better balance emissions reductions and cost impacts depending on the specific thresholds and targets defined. The report recommends considering both the impacts on emissions and costs to identify proposals that incentivize increased ULEV uptake without undermining environmental or economic objectives.
Coronavirus Impact Assessment And Mitigation Strategies On Movie Theater Indu...SlideTeam
Coronavirus of COVID 19 has impacted major industries and sectors. The following presentation highlights the impact and risk assessment of COVID 19 over the Movie Theater Industry. Initially the presentation displays the key impact over the Industry which can be Revenue losses due to cinema closure, the total number of cinema closed and the total box office losses. The slide also displays the key challenges faced by the organization, the key cinema trends to follow post COVID, the three major recovery scenarios and the overall impact over the Industry. The presentation also displays the key risks such as disruption due to social distancing, the effect over the employee productivity of the cinema workers etc. the following also displays challenges such as impact on global recession and the risk of investment pullout. Once the risk is analyzed the various mitigation strategies are taken into consideration, these can be the readiness of the business and various contingency plan such as business contingency plan, the business contingency strategy etc. Once the mitigation strategies are studied , the policies of the workplace are decided and the various steps for incident management are discussed, in the end a survey is perfumed to see the over all risk readiness and impact of COVID. https://bit.ly/3tgqmQr
China plans to become the industry leader in electric vehicle development. The Chinese government wants to have 5m new energy vehicles (NEVs) on its roads by 2020. What are China’s chances of meeting its ambitioyus development plans? Does China need to expand its definition of EVs to include some low-speed vehicles? What does this mean for the automotive industry as a whole?
This report also gives an assessment of how China's EV plans compare with those of other countries, notably the US, and what effect China's public investment in the technology will have on carmakers' own investment plans. Download the free summary and share with your colleagues.
PwC Aerospace & Defense 2012 Year In Review and 2013 ForecastDouglas Burdett
The document summarizes the performance of the top 100 aerospace and defense companies in 2012. Key points include:
- Commercial aerospace performed strongly, driving overall revenue growth of 4% and record orders despite declines in defense spending.
- Boeing had the largest revenue increase at $13 billion due to strong commercial aircraft sales.
- Sequestration cuts impacted defense spending in 2013, and companies face pressure to improve productivity and transparency.
- Commercial aerospace is expected to see continued growth in 2013 with over 600 new aircraft deliveries, while defense revenues decline 4-5%.
Cramo equity story, why invest in cramoPer Lundquist
Cramo is one of the largest equipment rental service companies in Europe, operating in 16 countries. In 2013, Cramo had sales of EUR 657 million and an EBITA of EUR 80 million, or 12.2% of sales. Cramo has over 2,400 employees serving more than 150,000 customers. Key strengths include Cramo's strong market positions, extensive rental concept, and operational efficiency. Recent signs point to a gradual recovery in the European construction industry in 2014, which would improve business conditions for Cramo. Sweden is currently Cramo's largest market by sales and EBITA contribution.
POST-PANDEMIC EFFECT: FORD CUTTING DOWN PRODUCTION VOLUMESonali Sharma
Ford Motor Company recently said that it is cutting shifts at two plants that build its highly profitable flagship F-150 pickup trucks starting next week due to a global shortage of semiconductor chips and warned the issue could result in the loss of 10% to 20% of planned first-quarter production in 2021.
POST-PANDEMIC EFFECT: FORD CUTTING DOWN PRODUCTION VOLUMESonali Sharma
Ford Motor Company recently said that it is cutting shifts at two plants that build its highly profitable flagship F-150 pickup trucks starting next week due to a global shortage of semiconductor chips and warned the issue could result in the loss of 10% to 20% of planned first-quarter production in 2021.
The document analyzes automotive companies' emissions performance and positions them in a "Super-League Table" ranking. It finds that Japanese automakers like Nissan, Toyota, and Mazda rank highly due to strong fleet emissions reductions and investments in advanced vehicles. German automakers also perform well overall. American automakers GM and Ford rank towards the bottom due to the high-emitting vehicles demanded in their home US market. The analysis suggests companies towards the top of the ranking are lower-risk investments as tightening emissions regulations could financially penalize laggards.
The document discusses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the automotive sector in Central and Eastern European (CEE) economies. It notes that while the automotive industry plays an important role in CEE economies, the pandemic hit the sector hard with declines in car production and sales. However, the recovery was initially fast. Going forward, car demand is expected to remain low due to anticipated slow economic growth in major trading partners in Europe. This poses risks to automotive supply chains in CEE and to attracting further investment if profitability declines. Policy priorities to support the sector include improving skills, access to infrastructure, and helping domestic firms connect with multinational enterprises.
The Volkswagen Group aims to be the world's most successful and fascinating automaker by 2018 through its Strategy 2018 plan. This strategy focuses on sustainability, making Volkswagen a leader in green mobility through electric vehicles and efficient combustion engines. Recent innovations like the XL1 plug-in hybrid concept car show Volkswagen's commitment to developing ultra-efficient vehicles. The modular MQB platform will help Volkswagen meet fuel economy and emissions targets across multiple brands worldwide. Overall, Strategy 2018 balances economic, environmental, and social goals to ensure the company's long-term viability while delivering attractive vehicles globally.
Grant Thornton - Automotive Messenger 2012Grant Thornton
This document provides a summary of the automotive market in the UK and Europe in early 2012. It discusses the growth of premium brands over volume brands in the UK market in 2011. It also notes the slowing Chinese automotive market and economic challenges facing the European market. The summary analyzes trends in dealer consolidation and profitability.
China Exit or Co-Investment Opportunities for German PE InvestorsL.E.K. Consulting
L.E.K.'s Karin von Kienlin recently presented at BVK on a study conducted by L.E.K. Munich and Shanghai. They wished to:
- Understand developments in Chinese equity investments in both the domestic China / pan-Asian market and cross-border investments between China and Germany / Europe
- Identify trends in likely future investment behavior and its drivers
- Defining success factors both for Chinese and German investors / corporates as to how to benefit from the potential opportunities of cross-border investments and cooperation
Learn more in the presentation here.
Global Medium and Heavy Duty Truck Transmission StudySilpa Paul
Better fuel economy, narrowing price difference with Manual Transmission (due to improving economies of scale) alongside exacerbating skilled driver shortage and increasing level of automated driving across developed economies are expediting the adoption of electronically controlled transmissions: Automated Manual Transmissions (AMTs) and Automatic Transmissions (ATs). This research service offers an outlook of the global medium- and heavy-duty commercial truck transmissions market for the period 2015–2025. The study also offers actionable information and forecasts of the key trends and metrics that are likely to influence the growth and development of the global medium- and heavy- duty commercial truck transmission systems market.
Market Research Report : Television Market in China 2014- SampleNetscribes, Inc.
The document provides an overview of the television market in China in 2014. It notes that China is emerging as the leading manufacturer of flat panel televisions globally. The market is growing rapidly driven by factors such as government subsidies, rising incomes, and increasing urbanization. However, rising costs and technology changes also present challenges. Major players in the China television market are expanding to rural areas and increasing their sales and distribution networks to capitalize on further market opportunities.
Abstract
Over the past decade, the global car industry has undergone a gradual but significant shift in sales and production numbers from developed into developing markets. This shift has plunged many European car manufacturers into a particularly difficult structural crisis as they have had to grapple with falling domestic sales and growing overcapacity issues. The economic importance of Europe’s car sector underscores the potential damage that this crisis may inflict on many EU member states.
Increasing the volume of exports has been suggested as a solution to the current predicament of Europe’s car industry. This policy briefing provides an in-depth analysis of recent trends and possible future developments in nine mature and growing car markets, concluding that Europe’s car sector could expand its share in a number of these markets.
Tariff and non-tariff barriers, however, pose a significant obstacle to this scenario and their timely removal is of utmost importance for the European car industry. The European Commission included improved market access in its CARS 2020 Action Plan yet the relative ease with which countries can introduce non-tariff barriers remains a cause for concern.
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q1 2019 | Feature...Mercer Capital
Mercer Capital's Transportation & LogisticsIndustry newsletter provides perspective on valuation issues. Each newsletter also typically includes macroeconomic trends, industry trends, mergers and acquisitions review, and guideline public company metrics.
Etude PwC marché automobile mondial (2013)PwC France
http://pwc.to/1cligbS
D’après les dernières prévisions de PwC Autofacts, institut d’analyse du marché automobile de PwC, l’assemblage de véhicules légers devrait atteindre au niveau mondial 81,8 millions d'unités en 2013, soit un gain de 3,3% sur un an.
This document summarizes the IAB Adex Benchmark 2012 study on the European online advertising market. It found that the total value of the European online ad market in 2012 was €24.3 billion, an 11.5% increase from 2011. Search advertising continued to be the largest format with 48.8% of total online ad revenues, though display and classifieds/directories also saw growth. The top 5 European markets (UK, Germany, France, Spain, Italy) accounted for over two-thirds of total online ad spend. Growth was strongest in Central and Eastern European countries but many Western European countries also saw sustained high growth rates. The report predicts future growth will be driven by increases in mobile, video, and real-
This document summarizes the IAB Adex Benchmark 2012 study on the European online advertising market. It found that the total value of the European online ad market in 2012 was €24.3 billion, an 11.5% increase from 2011. Search advertising continued to be the largest format with 48.8% of total online ad revenues, though display and classifieds/directories also saw growth. The top 5 European markets (UK, Germany, France, Russia, and Italy) accounted for over 69% of total online ad spend. The report also examined growth trends by country and format, the rise of mobile and video advertising, and projected continued growth in online advertising driven by new devices and platforms.
This document presents a research proposal to review the marketing strategy of British Airways and assess its effectiveness. The proposal includes an introduction outlining the research questions and background on British Airways. A literature review is presented justifying the research and highlighting challenges faced by British Airways such as increased competition and economic factors. The methodology section explains that a qualitative research philosophy will be used involving semi-structured interviews and secondary data collection to analyze the marketing strategy and address the research questions.
Greek markets have significantly underperformed benchmarks over the past 1.5 years due to the fragile economic environment and political risks in Greece. Greek equity indexes are down nearly 19% since capital controls were imposed in June 2015, though most non-financial stocks have recouped some losses. The report provides upside and downside risks to its valuation of the non-bank universe, including potential catalysts such as a stable pro-reform government, successful bank recapitalization, and debt relief measures. Top picks have international exposure, favorable cycles, or short-term catalysts like OPAP's planned video lottery terminals launch.
The global stock of electric vehicles surpassed 1 million in 2015, up significantly from previous years. Policy support has lowered costs and extended vehicle range, helping more countries achieve over 1% electric car market share in 2015. China became the largest electric car market in 2015, surpassing the United States for the first time. Substantial new electric vehicle charging infrastructure was also installed globally in 2015 to support electric vehicle deployment. Further technological progress and economies of scale are still needed to achieve cost parity with gasoline vehicles and facilitate widespread electric vehicle adoption.
Brian Weiser Pivotal US Ad forecast for 2012Brian Crotty
The document provides forecasts for advertising spending growth in the United States in 2011 and 2012. It expects advertising to grow 1.0% in 2012, driven primarily by new brands and categories rather than increased spending by existing brands. Individual medium growth trends will reinforce a "have and have-not" economy between television and digital media, which will see higher growth, versus other traditional media seeing declines. National media is expected to outpace local media as brands seek advertising efficiencies on a national scale.
4th Energy Wave Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Annual Review, 2015Kerry-Ann Adamson
The 2015 4th Energy Wave Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Annual Review is the latest in an unbroken record of publishing a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the global fuel cell industry.
Authored since 2008 by Dr. Kerry-Ann Adamson, then of Fuel Cell Today and now the CEO of 4th Energy Wave, the report presents the only review of the growing sector produced from primary information gathering.
This document summarizes the findings of the IAB Adex Benchmark 2012 study on the European online advertising market. It found that the total value of the European online ad market in 2012 was €24.3 billion, an 11.5% increase from 2011. Search advertising continued to be the largest format with 48.8% of total online ad revenues, though display and classifieds/directories also saw strong growth. Mobile revenues remain a small percentage of total online but are growing significantly. The outlook suggests continued growth in online advertising driven by expanding access to fixed and mobile internet across devices.
Global battery electric vehicle (BEV) sales more than doubled in 2021 compared to 2020, with over 4 million BEVs sold. China led the way with almost 3 million BEVs sold, though major European markets like Germany and the UK also saw strong growth of over 70%. While growth was robust throughout 2021, it slowed slightly in the fourth quarter due to chip shortages and renewed pandemic concerns. However, automakers are committing huge investments in electrification and new models are expected to continue driving market expansion in the coming years, despite incentives being reduced in some countries.
The document discusses the auto industry's addiction to capital and proposes consolidation as a solution. It notes that capital requirements for auto companies have grown significantly due to regulations and new technologies. This has led to low and volatile returns that are below most other industries. While some companies are trying to reduce platforms and increase common components, this has not significantly lifted returns. The document argues that industry consolidation could enable fast execution of common strategies across companies and potential savings of billions of dollars by reducing duplication of vehicle and powertrain development costs.
- Continental reported financial results for the first half of 2022, with sales up 13% year-over-year to €9.4 billion in Q2 driven by an 8% increase in organic growth and currency effects.
- Adjusted EBIT declined to €411 million in Q2 from €512 million in Q2 2021 due to inflationary cost pressures and impairments related to higher interest rates and operations in Russia.
- All business sectors faced inflationary headwinds, with Automotive and ContiTech margins impacted the most although pricing activities helped Tires offset much of the cost increases.
COVID-19 Effects on European Automotive AftermarketAndrew Goh
The document analyzes the effects of COVID-19 on the European automotive aftermarket industry. It finds that COVID-19 has created an economic situation unlike past recessions, with a steeper GDP drop and greater uncertainty. This is lowering vehicle miles traveled and accident rates while increasing ecommerce. The "new normal" is expected to include more remote work and personal vehicle use over public transit, prolonging car usage. Economic recovery is predicted to be muted, though the aftermarket should see headwinds as recovery begins. More mergers and acquisitions are expected to allow financially strong players to expand. Original equipment manufacturers are also expanding into the aftermarket space. Private label strategies are growing in importance for distributors to improve competit
The document discusses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the automotive sector in Central and Eastern European (CEE) economies. It notes that while the automotive industry plays an important role in CEE economies, the pandemic hit the sector hard with declines in car production and sales. However, the recovery was initially fast. Going forward, car demand is expected to remain low due to anticipated slow economic growth in major trading partners in Europe. This poses risks to automotive supply chains in CEE and to attracting further investment if profitability declines. Policy priorities to support the sector include improving skills, access to infrastructure, and helping domestic firms connect with multinational enterprises.
The Volkswagen Group aims to be the world's most successful and fascinating automaker by 2018 through its Strategy 2018 plan. This strategy focuses on sustainability, making Volkswagen a leader in green mobility through electric vehicles and efficient combustion engines. Recent innovations like the XL1 plug-in hybrid concept car show Volkswagen's commitment to developing ultra-efficient vehicles. The modular MQB platform will help Volkswagen meet fuel economy and emissions targets across multiple brands worldwide. Overall, Strategy 2018 balances economic, environmental, and social goals to ensure the company's long-term viability while delivering attractive vehicles globally.
Grant Thornton - Automotive Messenger 2012Grant Thornton
This document provides a summary of the automotive market in the UK and Europe in early 2012. It discusses the growth of premium brands over volume brands in the UK market in 2011. It also notes the slowing Chinese automotive market and economic challenges facing the European market. The summary analyzes trends in dealer consolidation and profitability.
China Exit or Co-Investment Opportunities for German PE InvestorsL.E.K. Consulting
L.E.K.'s Karin von Kienlin recently presented at BVK on a study conducted by L.E.K. Munich and Shanghai. They wished to:
- Understand developments in Chinese equity investments in both the domestic China / pan-Asian market and cross-border investments between China and Germany / Europe
- Identify trends in likely future investment behavior and its drivers
- Defining success factors both for Chinese and German investors / corporates as to how to benefit from the potential opportunities of cross-border investments and cooperation
Learn more in the presentation here.
Global Medium and Heavy Duty Truck Transmission StudySilpa Paul
Better fuel economy, narrowing price difference with Manual Transmission (due to improving economies of scale) alongside exacerbating skilled driver shortage and increasing level of automated driving across developed economies are expediting the adoption of electronically controlled transmissions: Automated Manual Transmissions (AMTs) and Automatic Transmissions (ATs). This research service offers an outlook of the global medium- and heavy-duty commercial truck transmissions market for the period 2015–2025. The study also offers actionable information and forecasts of the key trends and metrics that are likely to influence the growth and development of the global medium- and heavy- duty commercial truck transmission systems market.
Market Research Report : Television Market in China 2014- SampleNetscribes, Inc.
The document provides an overview of the television market in China in 2014. It notes that China is emerging as the leading manufacturer of flat panel televisions globally. The market is growing rapidly driven by factors such as government subsidies, rising incomes, and increasing urbanization. However, rising costs and technology changes also present challenges. Major players in the China television market are expanding to rural areas and increasing their sales and distribution networks to capitalize on further market opportunities.
Abstract
Over the past decade, the global car industry has undergone a gradual but significant shift in sales and production numbers from developed into developing markets. This shift has plunged many European car manufacturers into a particularly difficult structural crisis as they have had to grapple with falling domestic sales and growing overcapacity issues. The economic importance of Europe’s car sector underscores the potential damage that this crisis may inflict on many EU member states.
Increasing the volume of exports has been suggested as a solution to the current predicament of Europe’s car industry. This policy briefing provides an in-depth analysis of recent trends and possible future developments in nine mature and growing car markets, concluding that Europe’s car sector could expand its share in a number of these markets.
Tariff and non-tariff barriers, however, pose a significant obstacle to this scenario and their timely removal is of utmost importance for the European car industry. The European Commission included improved market access in its CARS 2020 Action Plan yet the relative ease with which countries can introduce non-tariff barriers remains a cause for concern.
Mercer Capital's Value Focus: Transportation & Logistics | Q1 2019 | Feature...Mercer Capital
Mercer Capital's Transportation & LogisticsIndustry newsletter provides perspective on valuation issues. Each newsletter also typically includes macroeconomic trends, industry trends, mergers and acquisitions review, and guideline public company metrics.
Etude PwC marché automobile mondial (2013)PwC France
http://pwc.to/1cligbS
D’après les dernières prévisions de PwC Autofacts, institut d’analyse du marché automobile de PwC, l’assemblage de véhicules légers devrait atteindre au niveau mondial 81,8 millions d'unités en 2013, soit un gain de 3,3% sur un an.
This document summarizes the IAB Adex Benchmark 2012 study on the European online advertising market. It found that the total value of the European online ad market in 2012 was €24.3 billion, an 11.5% increase from 2011. Search advertising continued to be the largest format with 48.8% of total online ad revenues, though display and classifieds/directories also saw growth. The top 5 European markets (UK, Germany, France, Spain, Italy) accounted for over two-thirds of total online ad spend. Growth was strongest in Central and Eastern European countries but many Western European countries also saw sustained high growth rates. The report predicts future growth will be driven by increases in mobile, video, and real-
This document summarizes the IAB Adex Benchmark 2012 study on the European online advertising market. It found that the total value of the European online ad market in 2012 was €24.3 billion, an 11.5% increase from 2011. Search advertising continued to be the largest format with 48.8% of total online ad revenues, though display and classifieds/directories also saw growth. The top 5 European markets (UK, Germany, France, Russia, and Italy) accounted for over 69% of total online ad spend. The report also examined growth trends by country and format, the rise of mobile and video advertising, and projected continued growth in online advertising driven by new devices and platforms.
This document presents a research proposal to review the marketing strategy of British Airways and assess its effectiveness. The proposal includes an introduction outlining the research questions and background on British Airways. A literature review is presented justifying the research and highlighting challenges faced by British Airways such as increased competition and economic factors. The methodology section explains that a qualitative research philosophy will be used involving semi-structured interviews and secondary data collection to analyze the marketing strategy and address the research questions.
Greek markets have significantly underperformed benchmarks over the past 1.5 years due to the fragile economic environment and political risks in Greece. Greek equity indexes are down nearly 19% since capital controls were imposed in June 2015, though most non-financial stocks have recouped some losses. The report provides upside and downside risks to its valuation of the non-bank universe, including potential catalysts such as a stable pro-reform government, successful bank recapitalization, and debt relief measures. Top picks have international exposure, favorable cycles, or short-term catalysts like OPAP's planned video lottery terminals launch.
The global stock of electric vehicles surpassed 1 million in 2015, up significantly from previous years. Policy support has lowered costs and extended vehicle range, helping more countries achieve over 1% electric car market share in 2015. China became the largest electric car market in 2015, surpassing the United States for the first time. Substantial new electric vehicle charging infrastructure was also installed globally in 2015 to support electric vehicle deployment. Further technological progress and economies of scale are still needed to achieve cost parity with gasoline vehicles and facilitate widespread electric vehicle adoption.
Brian Weiser Pivotal US Ad forecast for 2012Brian Crotty
The document provides forecasts for advertising spending growth in the United States in 2011 and 2012. It expects advertising to grow 1.0% in 2012, driven primarily by new brands and categories rather than increased spending by existing brands. Individual medium growth trends will reinforce a "have and have-not" economy between television and digital media, which will see higher growth, versus other traditional media seeing declines. National media is expected to outpace local media as brands seek advertising efficiencies on a national scale.
4th Energy Wave Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Annual Review, 2015Kerry-Ann Adamson
The 2015 4th Energy Wave Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Annual Review is the latest in an unbroken record of publishing a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the global fuel cell industry.
Authored since 2008 by Dr. Kerry-Ann Adamson, then of Fuel Cell Today and now the CEO of 4th Energy Wave, the report presents the only review of the growing sector produced from primary information gathering.
This document summarizes the findings of the IAB Adex Benchmark 2012 study on the European online advertising market. It found that the total value of the European online ad market in 2012 was €24.3 billion, an 11.5% increase from 2011. Search advertising continued to be the largest format with 48.8% of total online ad revenues, though display and classifieds/directories also saw strong growth. Mobile revenues remain a small percentage of total online but are growing significantly. The outlook suggests continued growth in online advertising driven by expanding access to fixed and mobile internet across devices.
Global battery electric vehicle (BEV) sales more than doubled in 2021 compared to 2020, with over 4 million BEVs sold. China led the way with almost 3 million BEVs sold, though major European markets like Germany and the UK also saw strong growth of over 70%. While growth was robust throughout 2021, it slowed slightly in the fourth quarter due to chip shortages and renewed pandemic concerns. However, automakers are committing huge investments in electrification and new models are expected to continue driving market expansion in the coming years, despite incentives being reduced in some countries.
The document discusses the auto industry's addiction to capital and proposes consolidation as a solution. It notes that capital requirements for auto companies have grown significantly due to regulations and new technologies. This has led to low and volatile returns that are below most other industries. While some companies are trying to reduce platforms and increase common components, this has not significantly lifted returns. The document argues that industry consolidation could enable fast execution of common strategies across companies and potential savings of billions of dollars by reducing duplication of vehicle and powertrain development costs.
- Continental reported financial results for the first half of 2022, with sales up 13% year-over-year to €9.4 billion in Q2 driven by an 8% increase in organic growth and currency effects.
- Adjusted EBIT declined to €411 million in Q2 from €512 million in Q2 2021 due to inflationary cost pressures and impairments related to higher interest rates and operations in Russia.
- All business sectors faced inflationary headwinds, with Automotive and ContiTech margins impacted the most although pricing activities helped Tires offset much of the cost increases.
COVID-19 Effects on European Automotive AftermarketAndrew Goh
The document analyzes the effects of COVID-19 on the European automotive aftermarket industry. It finds that COVID-19 has created an economic situation unlike past recessions, with a steeper GDP drop and greater uncertainty. This is lowering vehicle miles traveled and accident rates while increasing ecommerce. The "new normal" is expected to include more remote work and personal vehicle use over public transit, prolonging car usage. Economic recovery is predicted to be muted, though the aftermarket should see headwinds as recovery begins. More mergers and acquisitions are expected to allow financially strong players to expand. Original equipment manufacturers are also expanding into the aftermarket space. Private label strategies are growing in importance for distributors to improve competit
Here you can find the annual report for the year 2009 of Volkswagen Financial Services AG. For further information please refer to http://www.vwfs.com/annualreport
NETSOL Technologies is a global fintech and IT company with domain expertise in the leasing and financing industries. The Company's suite of applications are backed by 40 years of domain expertise and supported by a committed team of 1,300+ professionals placed in eight strategically located support and delivery centers throughout the world.
Daimler AG is a leading German automotive manufacturer with a focus on premium vehicles. It has a diverse portfolio of brands including Mercedes-Benz cars, Daimler trucks, and Mercedes-Benz vans. The company has a global presence with manufacturing and sales worldwide. Daimler has experienced strong financial growth in recent years as revenues and profits have increased substantially. It is assessing an acquisition of Audi AG to gain access to new automotive technologies and accelerate its strategic objectives.
Teaser - Top 10 engineering service providers Z7307302
The global engineering services market for automotive is forecast to grow 5-6% annually until 2020 reaching approximately $16.5 billion. Engineering service providers need to develop specialized expertise in key areas like powertrains and connectivity and have operations in low-cost countries to remain competitive. Outsourcing of engineering services is expected to slightly decrease for automakers in Europe and China.
This proposal conducted with @TienKhai @TamLai @PhuLuc @TranPhuc. Personally, from this case, I saw a lot of media crisis in 2020 and it depends on the elegant response to clear the cloud
E-mobility | Part 1 - An overview on the EV landscape (English)Vertex Holdings
Electric Vehicles (EVs) are amongst the fastest growing tech sectors in the world today. Notwithstanding its backing by governments, automakers, and consumers globally, this e-mobility evolution requires a platform to support its long term growth sustainably.
While it’s still early days for the EV evolution, its significant transformational potential is especially notable. Vertex’s investments within the EV ecosystem includes SES, Innoviz Technologies and Virta. These are initial investments and more importantly an expression of our confidence in this space.
Find out more here: https://bit.ly/3how9PR
LKQ's European platform acquisitions have created opportunities for procurement and back office synergies by expanding LKQ's footprint across key European markets. The acquisitions include Sator, Rhiag, and Stahlgruber, which have established LKQ as a leading automotive aftermarket parts distributor in several European countries. Going forward, LKQ aims to continue pursuing "tuck-in" acquisitions that provide high synergies and additional capacity in existing markets.
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Here are the key steps in our buy-side M&A methodology:
1. Preparation of a 'Long-List' of potential targets in the targeted sector and geographical area and ranking them in order of interest and according to M&A criteria (sales, EBITDA, etc.).
2. Initiate contact between GEREJE and the target(s) (without giving the name of the client) to validate their actionability.
3. Meeting between GEREJE and the client to select a short list.
4. Preparation of a teaser and confidential information memorandum on the shortlisted targets.
5. Initiation of confidential discussions and due diligence with the selected target.
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Here are the key steps in our buy-side M&A methodology:
1. Preparation of a 'Long-List' of potential targets in the targeted sector and geographical area and ranking them in order of interest and according to M&A criteria (sales, EBITDA, etc.).
2. Initiate contact between GEREJE and the target(s) (without giving the name of the client) to validate their actionability.
3. Meeting between GEREJE and the client to select a short list.
4. Preparation of a teaser and confidential information memorandum on the shortlisted targets.
5. Initiation of confidential discussions and due diligence with the selected target.
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1. Levers to unleash value
Dr. Herbert Diess
Chairman of the Board of Management Volkswagen AG
January 9, 2020 – New York 0
2. The following presentations contain forward-looking statements and information on the business development of the Volkswagen Group. These statements may
be spoken or written and can be recognized by terms such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “will” or words with
similar meaning. These statements are based on assumptions, which we have made on the basis of the information available to us and which we consider to be
realistic at the time of going to press. These assumptions relate in particular to the development of the economies of individual countries and markets, the
regulatory framework and the development of the automotive industry. Therefore the estimates given involve a degree of risk, and the actual developments may
differ from those forecast. The Volkswagen Group currently faces additional risks and uncertainty related to pending claims and investigations of Volkswagen
Group members in a number of jurisdictions in connection with findings of irregularities relating to exhaust emissions from diesel engines in certain Volkswagen
Group vehicles. The degree to which the Volkswagen Group may be negatively affected by these ongoing claims and investigations remains uncertain.
Consequently, a negative impact relating to ongoing claims or investigations, any unexpected fall in demand or economic stagnation in our key sales markets, such
as in Western Europe (and especially Germany) or in the USA, Brazil or China, and trade disputes among major trading partners will have a corresponding impact
on the development of our business. The same applies in the event of a significant shift in current exchange rates in particular relative to the US dollar, sterling,
yen, Brazilian real, Chinese renminbi and Czech koruna.
If any of these or other risks occur, or if the assumptions underlying any of these statements prove incorrect, the actual results may significantly differ from those
expressed or implied by such statements.
We do not update forward-looking statements retrospectively. Such statements are valid on the date of publication and can be superseded.
This information does not constitute an offer to exchange or sell or an offer to exchange or buy any securities.
Disclaimer
1
3. Volkswagen with its strong brands is one of the largest players in the
automotive industry – covering a wide range of customer needs
12 strong brands and > 150 markets
Vehicle production > 44 k per day
Cost-effective electrification of portfolio
Global sales > 10.8 m. vehicles, market share > 12%1)
Strong, future-ready own captive Financial Services
1) 2018, Global Passenger Vehicles Market Share
2
4. Total market VW Group
2016 2017 2018 1-10 2019
-0,26%
~0,00%
0,21% 0,56%
5,5% 4,3%
-1,1%
-4,8%
3,3%
4,3%
0,6%
-0,5%
development
Market share
vs. previous year
Deliveries
Excl. Ducati, MAN and Scania, LCVs only included in NAR and SAM
1) Before special items
2) 1-9 2019
14,6
17,0 17,1
Profit1)
Operating
Since 2017 we have been outperforming the industry…
Growth total markets vs. VW Group deliveries to customers
Margin
7.9%2)
3
5. …andeveninachallengingenvironmentwehavebeengainingmarketshare
Growth total markets vs. VW Group deliveries to customers Jan – Oct. 2019 vs. 2018
World1)
-4.8 %
-0.5 %
total market VW Group
1) Excl. Ducati, MAN and Scania, LCVs only included in NAR and SAM
North America
-1.8 % -1.2 %
VW Group
South America
-5.6 % +0.1 %
VW Group
Europe
China (incl. HK)
-7.2 % -1.7 %
VW Group
-0.7 %
+2.6 %
VW Group
2018 - 2019
4
6. Deliveries to
customers
(‘000 vehicles)
Sales revenue
(€ billion)
Operating
return on sales
(%)
Slightly above prior year
(as of January 9 2020; updated from “on the level of prior-year” at Q3 2019)
grow by as much as 5%
1) before Special Items.
2017 2018
10.7 10.8
+0.9%
2017
229.6
2018
235.8
+2.7%
7.3
2017 2018
7.4
2019
2019
2019
1) 1)
Volkswagen Group – Outlook for 2019
Range of 6.5 – 7.5% (before Special Items)
5
7. We continuously deliver on demanding financial targets
1) Excl. Diesel payments and M&A
2) Including the negative IFRS 16 impact, effective from 1st January 2019
TSR: Total Shareholder Return
• Delivering consistently on our top line
strategic KPIs and reconfirming
guidance
• Record underlying cash flow
generation levels
• CAPEX and R&D Ratios on track
− Already holistic investments in
future included (hybridization,
electric mobility and digitalization)
• Dividend Pay-out-Ratio of 30%
embedded in 5-year-planning
− By 2022 at latest
• Volkswagen has delivered a TSR of
28.5% over the past year
Key financial targets 2016
Actual
2017
Actual
2018
Actual
2019
Outlook
2020
Strategic
Targets
2025
Strategic
Targets
Operating return on sales
Before Special Items
6.7% 7.4% 7.3% 6.5-7.5% 6.5-7.5% 7-8%
Return on investment
Automotive Division before Special Items
13.9% 14.4% 13.1% 12-14% 12-14%2) >14%2)
Capex ratio
Automotive Division
6.9% 6.4% 6.6% 6.5-7% 6% 6%
R&D cost ratio
Automotive Divison
7.3% 6.7% 6.8% 6.5-7% 6% 6%
Cash a) Net Cashflow1)
Automotive Division
b) Net Liquidity
€ 4.9 bn
€ 27.2bn
€ 10.3 bn
€ 22.4 bn
€5.6 bn
€ 19.4 bn
≥ €9 bn
> € 15 bn2)
≥ € 10 bn
> € 20 bn2)
> € 10 bn
~10% of Group
turnover
Volkswagen Group
6
8. 208
89
56 55
47 47 45
34 31 29 23 21 20
105
56
45
However, our company valuation is not where it should be!
Market capitalization 20191) (€ bn)
2)
3)
1) As of 21/11/2019
2) According to Morgan Stanley report from 26/09/2019
3) Estimation Spring 2019
Source: Bloomberg
7
9. To ensure future profits, we drive a fundamental transformation towards
electrification and digitalisation
1
Transformation
2
Transformation
Conventional platforms Software & electric platforms
Electrical transformation:
Battery electric vehicles
Digital transformation:
Fully networked vehicles
and autonomous driving
Commitment to Paris goals 2050
We will become a leading
automotive software company
8
10. BEVs are the first choice as the most cost-efficient solution for CO2 reduction…
Measures for CO2 reduction in €/g CO2
Diesel ICE EU7
95 €/g CO2
#1
Gasoline ICE
Hybrid
Gasoline ICE Mild
Hybrid
Gasoline ICE
Plug-In Hybrid
BEV MEB 1st
Generation
BEV MEB 2nd
Generation
Example Volkswagen Brand: Ranking CO2 efficiency indicators (average) for selected CO2 measures
9
11. 2nd wave
ID. Crozz
…therefore we based our strategy on dedicated BEV platforms already in 2015
MEB Entry Family
ID. Buzz
ID. Vizzion
Vision E
Mission E Cross Turismo
e-tron GT
e-tron Sportback concept
bn. invest33~
Battery supply secured
3 World regions
China, USA, Europe
ID.3
Taycan
e-tron
1st wave
26 m. cars • Strong group position in
EU/CN guarantees scale
effects
• Early decisions on
dedicated BEV
platforms unleash value
• Multi-brand platforms
in dedicated plants
provide efficiencies
Our advantage
10
12. Customers already experience comparable TCOs in 2020 –
2nd wave BEV will provide even more attractive TCOs
1) Schematic overview | TCO = Total Cost of Ownership
Cost / Leasing
Cost of Ownership
Government
subsidies
€
Golf 7 TDI
(dedicated
ICE platform)
ID.3
(dedicated
BEV platform)
e-Golf
TCO comparison1)
2nd wave MEB
(dedicated
BEV platform)
Including government subsidies
for many customers BEV TCO are
comparable to ICE TCO
already today
2nd wave MEB cars will offer
better TCOs than ICEs
(even without government
subsidies)
11
13. Based on strong customer interest, we will significantly increase our BEV
deliveries
Volkswagen Group – BEV volume by regions
(BEV share of total Group Deliveries in %)
2019 2020* 2021* 2022* 2025*2024*2023*
Europe NARChina RoW
e-tron
Taycan
Q2L e-tron
eTGE
e-Bora
e-Lavida
Moia Shuttle
ID.3
el-Born
e-tron SB
e-Tharu
ID.Crozz
e-Mii
e-Citigo
Taycan Cross Turismo
Vision iV
≈ 1%
≈ 4%
> 20%
≈ 3 mn units
* Target
12
14. Our dedicated BEV strategy enables us to meet CO2 requirements
20292021 202220202017 2018 2019 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
CNGOtto (conv.) PHEVDiesel (conv.) BEV HEV
CO2 target
…we already started MEB development in 2015
6%*1%*
ID.3
Powertrain distribution 100%
13
CO2Emissions[g/km]
…over fulfillment towards Paris 2050 goals
26%*
NEDC WLTP
* Europe only
15. We expect cost parity between BEVs and ICEs in the near future
1) Schematic overview
Dedicated
platform
MEB
Product cost development BEV vs ICE1)
Productcost1
EU6
Scale effect
EU7
2nd Battery
generation
BEV
ICE
Time
14
Cost parity
16. In the future, software will be a main differentiator in the automotive
industry…
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
Lines of Code
[Million]
Lines of Code per Model
[Million]
Vehicle Debian
5.0
Face-
book
MS
Office
2013
F-35
Fighter
Jet
LinuX
Kernel
3.1
Android Google
Chrome
• 100 million lines of code per vehicle
• Approximately $ 10 per line of code
• Example: Navi system 20 million lines of code
• > 200 - 300 million lines of code are expected
• Level 5 autonomous driving will take
up to 1 billion lines of code
Today Tomorrow
Sources: https://spectrum.ieee.org/transportation/systems/this-car-runs-on-code | http://frost.com/prod/servlet//press-release.pag?docid=284456381 |
https://www.visualcapitalist.com/millions-lines-of-code/
15
17. Software experts
…therefore, we invest 7 billion Euro in a dedicated software organisation
and will start operation in January 2020
A strong team…
2020 2025
7.000
>10.000
+46%
• Cost reduction due to
− significantly lower direct material cost
− reduced development cost
− smoother new vehicle launches
− reduced warranty cost
…less complexity for us
• Always up-to-date functions in all vehicles
• Higher residual values
• Lower maintenance downtimes
More customer value…
~ 0.5 bn
synergies by 2025 from
standardisation of
infotainments Example
Service Platform
Intelligent Cockpit
Connected Car
Cross-functional
Driver Assistance Systems &
Automated Driving
Vehicle Motion/ Energy
• Increase in-house share software
development from 10% to 60%
• All news cars on VW.OS from 2025 on
• Migrate parallel solutions to gain scale,
e.g. One Infotainment & One cloud
…develops software in-house
16
18. We rigorously allocate capital and seek intelligent partnerships…
Software Cloud /
Autonomous Driving
ProductionBattery
Platform scale
17
19. 1) Net reduction > 6,900, status 09/2019
2) Direct: additional productivity improvements to secure mid-/long-term competitiveness (+5% improvement p.a. until 2023)
• Single-brand cross-
functional responsibility for
synergetic vehicle families
• One-for-all Engineering
• Worldwide logistics systems
optimisation
• New market area concept
Synergies
through structural
improvements
• “Zukunftspakt” VW brand:
(gross) Headcount reduction
>10,600 since the start of
the Zukunftspakt1)
• “Roadmap Digitale
Transformation” VW brand:
up to -4,000 jobs (indirect)
until 20232)
• “Audi.Zukunft”: agreement
with workers council, up to -
9,500 jobs until 2025
Personnel cost
reduction
• Tight alignment of cost with
strategic priorities
− Technical development
− Investments
− Sales and Marketing
• Elimination of redundant
activities across brands
Zero-based budgeting
program 2020
€ € €
18
…and continue to drive cost reduction initiatives
Selected examples
20. We group our vehicles in synergy families in order to realise substantial
savings
Skoda Karoq
(Launch 2017)
Seat Ateca
(Launch 2016)
1st Model family
Today Target picture – 1st wave
• Successful market positioning
• Brand-specific design
• Synergistic concepts
• High share of carry over parts
• Scale effects through modular platform
concept 2nd Model family
3rd Model family
4th Model family
• 4 cross-brand synergy families
• Cross-functional lead responsibility in one
brand
19
21. We capture further synergies through „one-for-all“ module engineering
and reduce complexity significantly
• Uniform, standardized seat mounting for all
brands and platforms
• One dedicated high seater module (SUV)
• One dedicated low seater module (Sedan)
• 30% less modules
• 60% less variation
Dedicated module strategies with one
lead developer – example front seats
20
≈100
≈60
2019 2024
within MQB [EU28]:
-40%
VW: -36% engine- / gearbox
combinations in Golf 8 vs. Golf 7
Planned complexity reduction –
example engine-gearbox combinations
22. We are convinced that we have a strong Investment Proposition
Shaping
mobility –
for generations
to come.
Strong brands with clear positioning and great products that inspire customers
A leading position in China with global footprint and value creating growth
Fully committed to "Go to Zero" and shaping e-mobility
Transforming to one of the leading automotive software players
Business portfolio optimisation and rigorous allocation of capital
Taking complexity out and pushing for industry-leading economies of scale
Delivering on demanding financial targets and committed to dividend pay out ratio
Integrity as the foundation of a successful business
Unleash value
21