The document discusses the history and development of the internet from its origins as ARPANET in the 1960s to the creation of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee in the 1980s and 1990s. It describes key events like the connection of four computers through IMPs to form the first network in 1969. The number of internet hosts grew from just over 100 in 1977 to over 200 million by 2002. The document also provides definitions and explanations of important internet-related terms like URLs, web browsers, websites and webpages.
This document provides an introduction and overview of key concepts related to computers and the internet. It defines the internet as a global system of interconnected computer networks that links billions of users worldwide using a variety of networking technologies. It also defines important related terms like the World Wide Web (WWW), browsers, URLs, protocols, HTTP, and FTP. Finally, it briefly outlines the early history of networks developing into the internet, including the first wide-area network connecting computers in Massachusetts and California in 1965 and the development of ARPANET in the late 1960s.
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet from its earliest predecessors. It describes how the earliest digital communication network was the telegraph in 1840 using Morse code. In 1969, the US Department of Defense established ARPANET, connecting the University of California and Stanford Research Institute, which was the ancestor of the modern Internet. Through the 1970s, more non-military networks were established allowing universities to communicate. Major developments in the 1980s and 1990s included the first virus, emoticon, personal computer, search engine, and the release of Internet Explorer in 1995. The new millennium brought many new websites and technologies that shaped the Internet into what we know today.
The document outlines the history and evolution of the internet from its origins in 1969 as ARPANET, a network connecting computers at Stanford, UCSB, and the University of Utah, to its modern form today. Key developments include the introduction of email in 1972, the domain name system in 1984, the creation of the NSFNET in 1986 which allowed the ARPANET to be decommissioned in 1990, and the release of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee in 1991, which introduced hyperlinks and popularized the internet using early browsers like Mosaic. File sharing technologies also emerged in the late 1990s and early 2000s, though many internet companies from that era ultimately failed to become profitable.
Difference between internet and world wide webM Usman Hanif
This document discusses the basics of the internet and world wide web. It defines the internet as a network of connected computers and networks that uses common protocols like IP, TCP, HTTP and FTP to exchange information. The world wide web is one application of the internet that allows accessing web pages through browsers using URLs and HTML. Different types of domains like .com, .org and .edu are used to categorize websites. The document also outlines common uses of the internet like communication, online shopping, research and downloading.
The document outlines the history of the Internet from 1958 to 2012 in brief descriptions organized by year. It notes key developments such as the invention of the modem in 1958, the creation of the ARPANET network connecting four universities in 1969, the introduction of electronic mail and the TCP/IP protocol in 1972-1973, the establishment of domain names in 1984, the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989, the founding of Google in 1998, and the global internet population reaching 2 billion in 2012.
The document summarizes the history and development of the Internet from 1958 to 2007. It describes key events such as the creation of ARPA in 1958, the development of packet switching in the 1960s, the creation of ARPANET and early nodes in 1969, the development of email in 1972, the publication of TCP/IP in 1974, the creation of the World Wide Web in 1990 by Tim Berners-Lee, the commercialization of the Internet in the 1990s, the dot-com bubble and bust in the late 1990s/early 2000s, and the rise of user-generated content and social media in the 2000s. The document traces the evolution of the Internet from its early research origins to its establishment as a
The document discusses the history and development of the internet from its origins as ARPANET in the 1960s to the creation of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee in the 1980s and 1990s. It describes key events like the connection of four computers through IMPs to form the first network in 1969. The number of internet hosts grew from just over 100 in 1977 to over 200 million by 2002. The document also provides definitions and explanations of important internet-related terms like URLs, web browsers, websites and webpages.
This document provides an introduction and overview of key concepts related to computers and the internet. It defines the internet as a global system of interconnected computer networks that links billions of users worldwide using a variety of networking technologies. It also defines important related terms like the World Wide Web (WWW), browsers, URLs, protocols, HTTP, and FTP. Finally, it briefly outlines the early history of networks developing into the internet, including the first wide-area network connecting computers in Massachusetts and California in 1965 and the development of ARPANET in the late 1960s.
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet from its earliest predecessors. It describes how the earliest digital communication network was the telegraph in 1840 using Morse code. In 1969, the US Department of Defense established ARPANET, connecting the University of California and Stanford Research Institute, which was the ancestor of the modern Internet. Through the 1970s, more non-military networks were established allowing universities to communicate. Major developments in the 1980s and 1990s included the first virus, emoticon, personal computer, search engine, and the release of Internet Explorer in 1995. The new millennium brought many new websites and technologies that shaped the Internet into what we know today.
The document outlines the history and evolution of the internet from its origins in 1969 as ARPANET, a network connecting computers at Stanford, UCSB, and the University of Utah, to its modern form today. Key developments include the introduction of email in 1972, the domain name system in 1984, the creation of the NSFNET in 1986 which allowed the ARPANET to be decommissioned in 1990, and the release of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee in 1991, which introduced hyperlinks and popularized the internet using early browsers like Mosaic. File sharing technologies also emerged in the late 1990s and early 2000s, though many internet companies from that era ultimately failed to become profitable.
Difference between internet and world wide webM Usman Hanif
This document discusses the basics of the internet and world wide web. It defines the internet as a network of connected computers and networks that uses common protocols like IP, TCP, HTTP and FTP to exchange information. The world wide web is one application of the internet that allows accessing web pages through browsers using URLs and HTML. Different types of domains like .com, .org and .edu are used to categorize websites. The document also outlines common uses of the internet like communication, online shopping, research and downloading.
The document outlines the history of the Internet from 1958 to 2012 in brief descriptions organized by year. It notes key developments such as the invention of the modem in 1958, the creation of the ARPANET network connecting four universities in 1969, the introduction of electronic mail and the TCP/IP protocol in 1972-1973, the establishment of domain names in 1984, the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989, the founding of Google in 1998, and the global internet population reaching 2 billion in 2012.
The document summarizes the history and development of the Internet from 1958 to 2007. It describes key events such as the creation of ARPA in 1958, the development of packet switching in the 1960s, the creation of ARPANET and early nodes in 1969, the development of email in 1972, the publication of TCP/IP in 1974, the creation of the World Wide Web in 1990 by Tim Berners-Lee, the commercialization of the Internet in the 1990s, the dot-com bubble and bust in the late 1990s/early 2000s, and the rise of user-generated content and social media in the 2000s. The document traces the evolution of the Internet from its early research origins to its establishment as a
This document provides an overview of the history and evolution of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from early computer networks developed by ARPA and DARPA in the 1960s-1970s to connect government and university research computers. It then covers the creation of TCP/IP in the 1970s which established the fundamental communication protocols of the Internet. The document also summarizes the commercial opening of the Internet in the 1990s and the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989-1991 by Tim Berners-Lee, which allowed for easy access to hyperlinked documents and multimedia over the Internet.
The history of the Internet began in the 1960s with the creation of ARPANET by the Department of Defense. Key developments included the adoption of TCP/IP protocols in the 1980s and the launch of the NSFNET in the mid-1980s. In the 1990s, the introduction of the World Wide Web and graphical web browsers like Mosaic and Netscape made the Internet easily accessible to the general public and sparked its rapid growth.
The document discusses the history of the internet and issues around internet sovereignty and cyberlaw jurisdiction. It explores analogies for how international internet laws relate to national laws. It also examines the different types of jurisdiction over internet activities, including territoriality, nationality, protective, and universality principles. Sources discussing the role of international law in internet regulation and a comparative analysis of international cyber-jurisdiction are referenced.
The document summarizes the history and features of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet began in the 1950s and 1960s with the development of computers and ARPANET. It describes some common Internet applications like email, the World Wide Web, chat rooms, and social networking. It provides basic instructions on how to access the Internet using a web browser and search engines. It also lists some key advantages of the Internet like communication, information, and entertainment, as well as some disadvantages such as theft of personal information, spamming, virus threats, and pornography.
The document outlines the key developments in the history of the Internet from 1968 to 2000, starting with the connection of 4 computers as part of the ARPANET project in 1969. Major milestones included the creation of technologies like TCP/IP, DNS, and email. By 1995, the Internet had surpassed the US Postal Service in mail delivery and grew exponentially, doubling in size every 12-14 months. By 2000, it connected over 300 million users across 185 countries and 70,000 computer networks worldwide.
MMORPGs are massively multiplayer online role-playing games that host thousands of players within servers and feature large open worlds. Players can progress at their own rate, connect with others, and build characters through experience and abilities. Wikis are websites that allow users to collaboratively create and edit content, though information may be unreliable or biased. The most popular wiki is Wikipedia, where anyone can edit encyclopedia articles. 3G mobile networks originally provided internet speeds around 144 kbps for mobile broadband access, and while 4G is meant to be faster, this is not always the case. 3G is useful for gathering information on the go like bus times when not connected to Wi-Fi.
The document discusses new forms of mass media including the internet, blogs, podcasts, and social networks. It provides information on each medium, such as how the internet is a network of interconnected computer networks that transmit data, blogs are websites with commentary and media entries displayed in reverse chronological order, and podcasts are audio files that can be downloaded and listened to on computers or mobile devices. Social networks allow users to connect with others and share information through websites and apps.
The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that connects billions of devices worldwide. It is a network of networks comprised of private, public, academic and government networks linked together using various networking technologies. The Internet enables new forms of human interaction like social networking and allows people worldwide to access a vast amount of information and resources through services like the World Wide Web and email.
The Internet is a global network of interconnected computers that allows users to share information. It originated in 1969 with the first connection between computers at four universities, creating the ARPANET. One of the most successful Internet services is the World Wide Web. Important dates in the Internet's development include the creation of ARPANET in 1969, the introduction of TCP/IP in 1983 which allowed for unlike networks to connect, and the growth to over 100 million users by 2006. Popular web browsers for accessing the Internet include Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, and Safari.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from the ARPANET network created by the U.S. Department of Defense in the 1960s to enable communication between researchers even if parts of the network failed. It describes how standards like TCP/IP were developed in the 1970s and 1980s, allowing the Internet to grow rapidly from around 1,000 hosts in 1984 to over 200 million hosts by 2002. The document also summarizes how the Internet works, including topics like browsers, URLs, domain names, and different ways users can access the Internet through connections like LAN servers, dial-up, or online services.
The document summarizes the history and development of the Internet from its origins in the 1960s as a research network to its current widespread use globally. It discusses how the Internet was initially developed for research and education purposes and later commercialized. It also outlines key trends in Internet usage over time such as increased wireless access, social media adoption, and cloud computing services.
A brief history of the internet. From the beginnings of ARPA to ARPANET, to the wake of Routers to Servers, to the WWW of Tim Berners-Lee to the ISP's. Until the current age of access to information never before imagined.
The document outlines the history and development of the Internet from its earliest origins with Morse code and undersea telegraph cables facilitating basic telecommunications, to the creation of ARPANET in the 1960s and the development of TCP/IP in the 1970s allowing for a more advanced global network. It then discusses key milestones like the introduction of email in the 1980s, the creation of the World Wide Web in the early 1990s which popularized access to information on the Internet, and the commercialization and widespread adoption of the Internet in the later 1990s.
The document defines the Internet and its history, describing how it began as ARPANET with 4 sites in 1969 and became publicly available for commercial use in 1989. It explains basic Internet services like email, FTP, and Telnet that allow users to send messages, transfer files, and access remote computers. The document also details the World Wide Web and how hyperlinks and browsers allow users to navigate web pages. It describes how search engines work by allowing users to search their databases to locate information on the Internet. In closing, it lists some common uses of the Internet like online communication, software sharing, and e-commerce.
A History of the Internet :Scott Bradner’s Program on Information Science Talk Micah Altman
Scott Bradner is a Berkman Center affiliate who worked for 50 at Harvard in the areas of computer programming, system management, networking, IT security, and identity management. Scott Bradner was involved in the design, operation and use of data networks at Harvard University since the early days of the ARPANET and served in many leadership roles in the IETF. He presented the talk recorded below, entitled, A History of the Internet -- as part of Program on Information Science Brown Bag Series:
Bradner abstracted his talk as follows:
In a way the Russians caused the Internet. This talk will describe how that happened (hint it was not actually the Bomb) and follow the path that has led to the current Internet of (unpatchable) Things (the IoT) and the Surveillance Economy.
The US formed ARPA in 1957 in response to the USSR launching Sputnik to establish US lead in technology. In the 1960s, Paul Baran proposed a packet switched network to allow a military communications network to survive a nuclear attack. ARPANET was established in 1969 linking 4 nodes with 50 Kbps circuits. TCP/IP was developed in the 1970s allowing diverse networks to interconnect, and its use became universal for ARPANET in 1983, dividing it into MILNET and ARPANET. Tim Berners-Lee developed the World Wide Web at CERN in 1990.
This document provides an overview of the history and components of the internet. It discusses how the internet was invented in the 1960s and 1970s by researchers in the US and Europe who were working on computer networking. It also defines key terms related to internet technology, such as IP addresses, web browsers, web servers, domain names, and programming languages like HTML, HTTP, and PHP. The document aims to explain the basic workings and evolution of the internet.
The document discusses the history and development of communication tools from speaking and writing to modern technologies like the telephone and internet. It describes how Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in the 1870s, allowing speech to be transmitted electrically. Later, cell phones were developed which could make calls and send messages anywhere via networks of radio base stations. The internet also evolved over time, starting as a military network and later being commercialized and allowing users to access the world wide web, email, file sharing and more. The document provides background on Bell and the key innovations that advanced communication technologies.
The Links that became a Web: The 40-Year-Old Internet and the 20-Year-Old WebJohan Koren
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet and World Wide Web over several decades. It describes how the ARPANET was developed in the 1960s as a military network to enable communication across different computer systems. In the 1970s and 80s, email and bulletin board systems emerged, allowing users to exchange messages and information. The introduction of TCP/IP protocols in the late 1980s enabled different networks to connect, and Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989-1990, adding hyperlinks and HTML to share information over the growing Internet. His browser Mosaic in 1991 helped popularize graphical web browsing.
The document discusses the history and technology of the internet. It describes how ARPANET was established in 1969 as the first wide area packet switching network and how TCP/IP was developed in the 1970s as the standard communication protocol. It also summarizes key internet services like email, file transfer, and the world wide web, which allows for hyperlinked documents across a decentralized network.
This document provides an overview of the history and evolution of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from early computer networks developed by ARPA and DARPA in the 1960s-1970s to connect government and university research computers. It then covers the creation of TCP/IP in the 1970s which established the fundamental communication protocols of the Internet. The document also summarizes the commercial opening of the Internet in the 1990s and the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989-1991 by Tim Berners-Lee, which allowed for easy access to hyperlinked documents and multimedia over the Internet.
The history of the Internet began in the 1960s with the creation of ARPANET by the Department of Defense. Key developments included the adoption of TCP/IP protocols in the 1980s and the launch of the NSFNET in the mid-1980s. In the 1990s, the introduction of the World Wide Web and graphical web browsers like Mosaic and Netscape made the Internet easily accessible to the general public and sparked its rapid growth.
The document discusses the history of the internet and issues around internet sovereignty and cyberlaw jurisdiction. It explores analogies for how international internet laws relate to national laws. It also examines the different types of jurisdiction over internet activities, including territoriality, nationality, protective, and universality principles. Sources discussing the role of international law in internet regulation and a comparative analysis of international cyber-jurisdiction are referenced.
The document summarizes the history and features of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet began in the 1950s and 1960s with the development of computers and ARPANET. It describes some common Internet applications like email, the World Wide Web, chat rooms, and social networking. It provides basic instructions on how to access the Internet using a web browser and search engines. It also lists some key advantages of the Internet like communication, information, and entertainment, as well as some disadvantages such as theft of personal information, spamming, virus threats, and pornography.
The document outlines the key developments in the history of the Internet from 1968 to 2000, starting with the connection of 4 computers as part of the ARPANET project in 1969. Major milestones included the creation of technologies like TCP/IP, DNS, and email. By 1995, the Internet had surpassed the US Postal Service in mail delivery and grew exponentially, doubling in size every 12-14 months. By 2000, it connected over 300 million users across 185 countries and 70,000 computer networks worldwide.
MMORPGs are massively multiplayer online role-playing games that host thousands of players within servers and feature large open worlds. Players can progress at their own rate, connect with others, and build characters through experience and abilities. Wikis are websites that allow users to collaboratively create and edit content, though information may be unreliable or biased. The most popular wiki is Wikipedia, where anyone can edit encyclopedia articles. 3G mobile networks originally provided internet speeds around 144 kbps for mobile broadband access, and while 4G is meant to be faster, this is not always the case. 3G is useful for gathering information on the go like bus times when not connected to Wi-Fi.
The document discusses new forms of mass media including the internet, blogs, podcasts, and social networks. It provides information on each medium, such as how the internet is a network of interconnected computer networks that transmit data, blogs are websites with commentary and media entries displayed in reverse chronological order, and podcasts are audio files that can be downloaded and listened to on computers or mobile devices. Social networks allow users to connect with others and share information through websites and apps.
The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that connects billions of devices worldwide. It is a network of networks comprised of private, public, academic and government networks linked together using various networking technologies. The Internet enables new forms of human interaction like social networking and allows people worldwide to access a vast amount of information and resources through services like the World Wide Web and email.
The Internet is a global network of interconnected computers that allows users to share information. It originated in 1969 with the first connection between computers at four universities, creating the ARPANET. One of the most successful Internet services is the World Wide Web. Important dates in the Internet's development include the creation of ARPANET in 1969, the introduction of TCP/IP in 1983 which allowed for unlike networks to connect, and the growth to over 100 million users by 2006. Popular web browsers for accessing the Internet include Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, and Safari.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from the ARPANET network created by the U.S. Department of Defense in the 1960s to enable communication between researchers even if parts of the network failed. It describes how standards like TCP/IP were developed in the 1970s and 1980s, allowing the Internet to grow rapidly from around 1,000 hosts in 1984 to over 200 million hosts by 2002. The document also summarizes how the Internet works, including topics like browsers, URLs, domain names, and different ways users can access the Internet through connections like LAN servers, dial-up, or online services.
The document summarizes the history and development of the Internet from its origins in the 1960s as a research network to its current widespread use globally. It discusses how the Internet was initially developed for research and education purposes and later commercialized. It also outlines key trends in Internet usage over time such as increased wireless access, social media adoption, and cloud computing services.
A brief history of the internet. From the beginnings of ARPA to ARPANET, to the wake of Routers to Servers, to the WWW of Tim Berners-Lee to the ISP's. Until the current age of access to information never before imagined.
The document outlines the history and development of the Internet from its earliest origins with Morse code and undersea telegraph cables facilitating basic telecommunications, to the creation of ARPANET in the 1960s and the development of TCP/IP in the 1970s allowing for a more advanced global network. It then discusses key milestones like the introduction of email in the 1980s, the creation of the World Wide Web in the early 1990s which popularized access to information on the Internet, and the commercialization and widespread adoption of the Internet in the later 1990s.
The document defines the Internet and its history, describing how it began as ARPANET with 4 sites in 1969 and became publicly available for commercial use in 1989. It explains basic Internet services like email, FTP, and Telnet that allow users to send messages, transfer files, and access remote computers. The document also details the World Wide Web and how hyperlinks and browsers allow users to navigate web pages. It describes how search engines work by allowing users to search their databases to locate information on the Internet. In closing, it lists some common uses of the Internet like online communication, software sharing, and e-commerce.
A History of the Internet :Scott Bradner’s Program on Information Science Talk Micah Altman
Scott Bradner is a Berkman Center affiliate who worked for 50 at Harvard in the areas of computer programming, system management, networking, IT security, and identity management. Scott Bradner was involved in the design, operation and use of data networks at Harvard University since the early days of the ARPANET and served in many leadership roles in the IETF. He presented the talk recorded below, entitled, A History of the Internet -- as part of Program on Information Science Brown Bag Series:
Bradner abstracted his talk as follows:
In a way the Russians caused the Internet. This talk will describe how that happened (hint it was not actually the Bomb) and follow the path that has led to the current Internet of (unpatchable) Things (the IoT) and the Surveillance Economy.
The US formed ARPA in 1957 in response to the USSR launching Sputnik to establish US lead in technology. In the 1960s, Paul Baran proposed a packet switched network to allow a military communications network to survive a nuclear attack. ARPANET was established in 1969 linking 4 nodes with 50 Kbps circuits. TCP/IP was developed in the 1970s allowing diverse networks to interconnect, and its use became universal for ARPANET in 1983, dividing it into MILNET and ARPANET. Tim Berners-Lee developed the World Wide Web at CERN in 1990.
This document provides an overview of the history and components of the internet. It discusses how the internet was invented in the 1960s and 1970s by researchers in the US and Europe who were working on computer networking. It also defines key terms related to internet technology, such as IP addresses, web browsers, web servers, domain names, and programming languages like HTML, HTTP, and PHP. The document aims to explain the basic workings and evolution of the internet.
The document discusses the history and development of communication tools from speaking and writing to modern technologies like the telephone and internet. It describes how Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in the 1870s, allowing speech to be transmitted electrically. Later, cell phones were developed which could make calls and send messages anywhere via networks of radio base stations. The internet also evolved over time, starting as a military network and later being commercialized and allowing users to access the world wide web, email, file sharing and more. The document provides background on Bell and the key innovations that advanced communication technologies.
The Links that became a Web: The 40-Year-Old Internet and the 20-Year-Old WebJohan Koren
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet and World Wide Web over several decades. It describes how the ARPANET was developed in the 1960s as a military network to enable communication across different computer systems. In the 1970s and 80s, email and bulletin board systems emerged, allowing users to exchange messages and information. The introduction of TCP/IP protocols in the late 1980s enabled different networks to connect, and Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989-1990, adding hyperlinks and HTML to share information over the growing Internet. His browser Mosaic in 1991 helped popularize graphical web browsing.
The document discusses the history and technology of the internet. It describes how ARPANET was established in 1969 as the first wide area packet switching network and how TCP/IP was developed in the 1970s as the standard communication protocol. It also summarizes key internet services like email, file transfer, and the world wide web, which allows for hyperlinked documents across a decentralized network.
The document provides information on how the Internet works including:
- The Internet is a network of networks that connects millions of computers globally.
- It originated from the ARPANET developed by DARPA in the 1960s and has grown exponentially since then.
- Key components that enable communication across the Internet include protocols like TCP/IP, packets, routers, domain names, and search engines that index web pages.
This document provides a high-level overview of the history and development of the Internet and World Wide Web over the past 40 years. It discusses how the ARPANET was originally developed by the US Department of Defense in the 1960s and 1970s to enable communication that could withstand nuclear war. It then covers the development of key technologies like packet switching, email, and protocols that enabled the Internet to expand beyond research institutions. The document also summarizes the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989-1991 by Tim Berners-Lee and how early browsers and technologies like Gopher, Veronica and Archie led to its success and widespread adoption.
The document provides information about the history and development of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from the ARPANET network developed by the US Department of Defense in the 1960s for research purposes. It then explains how ARPANET evolved into the Internet over time as networking technology advanced and more computers and networks became connected. The document also outlines some of the key events and innovations that led to the widespread adoption of the Internet, such as the introduction of TCP/IP protocols and the creation of the World Wide Web.
The document provides an introduction and history of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from ARPANET in the late 1950s and 1960s and key developments like the first email in 1976 and creation of the World Wide Web in 1990. The document also covers basics of how data is transmitted over the Internet using protocols like TCP/IP and defines common terms like URLs, domain names, and IP addresses.
This document discusses computer networking and the internet. It defines networking and computer networking as connecting devices and computers, respectively, to transmit signals and share data/resources. The internet is described as a global network that connects computer networks worldwide to exchange all types of data. The origins and development of the internet from ARPANET in 1969 to becoming publicly accessible in 1995 is summarized. Some advantages and disadvantages of the internet are also provided in brief.
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet and World Wide Web. It discusses how ARPANET was developed in the 1960s as a military network and how this eventually led to the commercialization of the Internet in the 1970s. It also outlines the development of early online services like BBS and Gopher, as well as the invention of the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989-1991, which added hyperlinking to online documents and popularized accessing information over the Internet.
This document provides a high-level overview of the history and development of the Internet and World Wide Web. It discusses how the Internet originated as a U.S. military network called ARPANET in the 1960s and evolved to include commercial networks in the 1970s. It describes the development of early online services like BBS and Gopher in the 1980s and the introduction of the World Wide Web in 1991, which enabled easy sharing of information through hyperlinks. The summary concludes that the open and collaborative nature of the Internet has been key to its widespread success and ability to continually evolve new applications.
Internet to web: The 40-year old Internet and the 20-year-old WebJohan Koren
This document provides a high-level overview of the history and development of the Internet and World Wide Web over the past 40 years. It describes how the Internet originated as a U.S. military network called ARPANET in the 1960s and transitioned to connecting universities, researchers and other organizations through the 1970s and 1980s. The document also summarizes the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989-1991 by Tim Berners-Lee and how early technologies and protocols like email, USENET, Gopher, and Mosaic browser led to the rise of the commercial Internet in the 1990s.
The document summarizes the history and development of the Internet and World Wide Web. It describes how ARPANET, developed by the US Department of Defense, laid the foundations for the Internet as a network of linked computer networks used for communication. The World Wide Web was developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s by Tim Berners-Lee as a way to access and share information over the Internet using browsers and hyperlinks. Early browsers like Mosaic helped popularize the Web and kickstart the commercial internet. Basic technologies and protocols that underpin the modern internet like URLs, HTTP, HTML and browsers are also outlined.
CATComputer Applied Training...the history and basic concepts provides an overview of the history of the internet from 1969 to 1997. It discusses key milestones such as the development of ARPANET, TCP/IP, email, the world wide web, and commercialization. The document also covers pros and cons of internet use and training as well as basics of netiquette and social networking.
The Links that Became a Web: The 45-year Old Internet and the 25-Year Old WebJohan Koren
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet and World Wide Web over several decades. It describes how ARPANET, the earliest precursor to the Internet, was developed in the 1960s as a military network and then expanded. Key developments included the creation of email in the early 1970s, and connections between different networks in 1975 which marked the beginning of the Internet. In the 1980s, uses expanded beyond research and the military with the rise of bulletin board systems and search tools like Gopher, Veronica, and Archie. The World Wide Web was invented in 1989-1991, using HTML and HTTP. The first graphical web browser, Mosaic, helped popularize the Web in the early 1990s.
The document provides an overview of the key components that make up the Internet and allow information to be shared globally. It describes how individual networks connect together through routers and servers to form the overall Internet. Key points include that the Internet is a network of networks connecting millions of computers, and relies on protocols, IP addresses, domain names and servers to transmit information from one device to another worldwide.
The document provides an introduction to the history and workings of the Internet. It discusses:
- The Internet began in 1969 as ARPANET to connect computers at universities and the defense department. NSFNET further expanded connectivity in the 1980s mainly for research.
- The Internet works using gateways that connect different networks and backbones that act as the central infrastructure connecting networks.
- Various organizations govern different aspects of the Internet such as architecture, engineering tasks, and administration.
- The World Wide Web allows for multimedia and hyperlinked documents to be created and displayed over the Internet using protocols, standards, and programs. It is widely used today.
This document provides an overview of the history and development of computer networks and the internet. It discusses the early development of packet switching in the 1960s by researchers at MIT, RAND, and the UK. It also describes the creation of ARPANET in the late 1960s and early 1970s and its growth. Subsequent sections discuss the proliferation of networks in the 1980s and 1990s driven by NSFNET and the development of the World Wide Web. The document concludes by outlining some of the key hardware components of networks and benefits and disadvantages of computer networks.
The document provides an overview of the history and workings of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet is a worldwide collection of computer networks that cooperate to share data using common protocols. It then outlines the development of key technologies and events from 1969 to 2008 that have shaped the Internet, including the creation of ARPANET, TCP/IP, the World Wide Web, Google, and social media. Finally, it describes how computers connect to the Internet, browsers work to access and display web pages, and some common browser features.
COMPED9 Module 2 The Internet and the WebJeremy Flores
The document summarizes the history and development of the Internet and World Wide Web. It describes how JCR Licklider first proposed a global network of computers in the 1960s which led to the development of ARPANET and packet switching. The ARPANET connected four universities in 1969 which is seen as the beginning of the Internet. Key developments included the introduction of email, FTP, and TCP/IP. Tim Berners-Lee later introduced the World Wide Web in 1989 as a way to share information over the Internet using hyperlinks. The graphical web browser Mosaic popularized the Web in the early 1990s. The document distinguishes that the Internet is the global network itself while the Web is an interface that runs on
The document provides a detailed timeline and history of the development of the Internet from the late 1950s to present day. It traces the early research on packet switching networks funded by ARPA/DARPA and the development of TCP/IP in the 1970s. Key events include the creation of the ARPANET in the 1960s, the World Wide Web in the early 1990s, and the commercialization of the Internet in the mid-1990s. The document also describes common Internet protocols like HTTP, DNS, and how IP addresses and domain names work.
Meet up Milano 14 _ Axpo Italia_ Migration from Mule3 (On-prem) to.pdfFlorence Consulting
Quattordicesimo Meetup di Milano, tenutosi a Milano il 23 Maggio 2024 dalle ore 17:00 alle ore 18:30 in presenza e da remoto.
Abbiamo parlato di come Axpo Italia S.p.A. ha ridotto il technical debt migrando le proprie APIs da Mule 3.9 a Mule 4.4 passando anche da on-premises a CloudHub 1.0.
Bridging the Digital Gap Brad Spiegel Macon, GA Initiative.pptxBrad Spiegel Macon GA
Brad Spiegel Macon GA’s journey exemplifies the profound impact that one individual can have on their community. Through his unwavering dedication to digital inclusion, he’s not only bridging the gap in Macon but also setting an example for others to follow.
Ready to Unlock the Power of Blockchain!Toptal Tech
Imagine a world where data flows freely, yet remains secure. A world where trust is built into the fabric of every transaction. This is the promise of blockchain, a revolutionary technology poised to reshape our digital landscape.
Toptal Tech is at the forefront of this innovation, connecting you with the brightest minds in blockchain development. Together, we can unlock the potential of this transformative technology, building a future of transparency, security, and endless possibilities.
Instagram has become one of the most popular social media platforms, allowing people to share photos, videos, and stories with their followers. Sometimes, though, you might want to view someone's story without them knowing.