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INTRODUCTION TO
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
Reasons to Enter into IB
Individual Angle Government Angle
1. Managing the product life cycle 1. Earning valuable foreign exchange
2. Geographic expansion as a growth
strategy
2. Interdependency of Nations
3. The adventurous spirit of the
younger generation
3. Trade theories and their impact.
(Absolute advantage, comparative
advantage etc)
4. Corporate ambition 4. Diplomatic relations
5. Technology advantage 5. Core Competency of nations
6. Building corporate image 6. Investment for infrastructure.
7. Incentives and business impact 7. National Image
8. Labour Advantage 8. Foreign trade policy and targets
9. New business oppurtunities 9.WTO and International Agencies
10. Emergence of SEZ’s , EOU’s , AEZ
Benefits of International Business
 New Markets for domestically produces goods
 Introduction of new products into domestic markets.
 Access to different resources,
 More economic and efficient production
 Increased domestic security and independence
 Reduces its dependence on domestic crops.
 Helps in stabilizing market fluctuations.
 Economic Development
 Optimum use an allocation of resources
 Employment
 Healthy Competition
 Technological Progress
 Efficiency
 Increase in Investment
 Enhancement of Consumer Welfare.
Certain Disadvantages
High Initial Costs of entering a new foreign market
Strict International Trade Laws
Challenge for domestic producers
International Trade Risks
Poor Quality Risk
Transportation Risk
Political Risk
Legal Risk
Unforeseen Risk
Credit Risk
Exchange Rate Risk
 Quality of the products should be
assured or else chances of getting
rejected in high
 Theft ,damage, goods not arriving on
time etc.
 Government policy or political
instability
 International laws and regulations
change frequently.
 Terrorist attack , natural disaster etc
 Checking the creditworthiness and
reputation of an importer
 Uncertainty of future value of currency
Challenges of International Trade
Global Trade Practices
Role of Culture and
Language
Foreign Politics
Economic and Financial
Challenges
Social Factors
Natural Environment
Exchange Rate
movements.
 Methods of managing business
should be good.
 Different attitudes, culture ,
language, acceptance etc.
 Change in foreign government can
change our action plans.
 International financial crisis, oil
rate changes etc.
 Population levels, youth etc
 Water and air should be retained
Challenges of International Trade
Global Trade Practices
Role of Culture and
Language
Foreign Politics
Economic and Financial
Challenges
Social Factors
Natural Environment
Exchange Rate
movements.
 Methods of managing business
should be good.
 Different attitudes, culture ,
language, acceptance etc.
 Change in foreign government can
change our action plans.
 International financial crisis, oil
rate changes etc.
 Population levels, youth etc
 Water and air should be retained

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Introduction to International Business

  • 2. Reasons to Enter into IB Individual Angle Government Angle 1. Managing the product life cycle 1. Earning valuable foreign exchange 2. Geographic expansion as a growth strategy 2. Interdependency of Nations 3. The adventurous spirit of the younger generation 3. Trade theories and their impact. (Absolute advantage, comparative advantage etc) 4. Corporate ambition 4. Diplomatic relations 5. Technology advantage 5. Core Competency of nations 6. Building corporate image 6. Investment for infrastructure. 7. Incentives and business impact 7. National Image 8. Labour Advantage 8. Foreign trade policy and targets 9. New business oppurtunities 9.WTO and International Agencies 10. Emergence of SEZ’s , EOU’s , AEZ
  • 3. Benefits of International Business  New Markets for domestically produces goods  Introduction of new products into domestic markets.  Access to different resources,  More economic and efficient production  Increased domestic security and independence  Reduces its dependence on domestic crops.  Helps in stabilizing market fluctuations.  Economic Development  Optimum use an allocation of resources  Employment  Healthy Competition  Technological Progress  Efficiency  Increase in Investment  Enhancement of Consumer Welfare.
  • 4. Certain Disadvantages High Initial Costs of entering a new foreign market Strict International Trade Laws Challenge for domestic producers
  • 5. International Trade Risks Poor Quality Risk Transportation Risk Political Risk Legal Risk Unforeseen Risk Credit Risk Exchange Rate Risk  Quality of the products should be assured or else chances of getting rejected in high  Theft ,damage, goods not arriving on time etc.  Government policy or political instability  International laws and regulations change frequently.  Terrorist attack , natural disaster etc  Checking the creditworthiness and reputation of an importer  Uncertainty of future value of currency
  • 6. Challenges of International Trade Global Trade Practices Role of Culture and Language Foreign Politics Economic and Financial Challenges Social Factors Natural Environment Exchange Rate movements.  Methods of managing business should be good.  Different attitudes, culture , language, acceptance etc.  Change in foreign government can change our action plans.  International financial crisis, oil rate changes etc.  Population levels, youth etc  Water and air should be retained
  • 7. Challenges of International Trade Global Trade Practices Role of Culture and Language Foreign Politics Economic and Financial Challenges Social Factors Natural Environment Exchange Rate movements.  Methods of managing business should be good.  Different attitudes, culture , language, acceptance etc.  Change in foreign government can change our action plans.  International financial crisis, oil rate changes etc.  Population levels, youth etc  Water and air should be retained

Editor's Notes

  1. 1. Im high and exports low – deficit and vice versa.2. we depends on crude oil for gulf. They depends us for tea rice etc. 3. This plays a vital role in usage of resources. 4. Indian embassies and high commissions in all countries 5. Wool from Australia, Rubber products from Malaysia etc. (main strength ) 6. infrastructure related trade activities. Hong Kong etc invets in such things. 7. Made in INDIA, Japan etc 8. Agenda and action plan on production promotion and competitiveness. 9. regulatory bodies of business