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FRICTION
11STST
LAW OF MOTIONLAW OF MOTION
(LAW OF INERTIA)(LAW OF INERTIA)
An object at rest will stay at
rest, and an object in
motion will stay in motion
at constant velocity, unless
acted upon by an
unbalanced force.
1ST
LAW
Inertia is the
tendency of
an object to
resist changes
in its velocity:
whether in
motion or
motionless. These pumpkins will not move unless acted on
by an unbalanced force.
1ST
LAW
Unless acted
upon by an
unbalanced
force, this
golf ball
would sit on
the tee
forever.
Why then, do we observe
every day objects in motion
slowing down and becoming
motionless seemingly without
an outside force?
It’s a force we sometimes
cannot see friction.
Slide a book across a
table and watch it slide to a
rest position. The book
comes to a rest because of
the presence of a force -
that force being the force of
friction - which brings the
book to a rest position.
In the absence of a force of
friction, the book would continue
in motion with the same speed
and direction - forever! (Or at
least to the end of the table top.)
There are four main types of friction:
Sliding friction: ice skating
Rolling friction: bowling
Fluid friction (air or liquid): air or water resistance
Static friction: initial friction when moving an object
What is this unbalanced force that acts on an object in motion?
WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF FRICTION???
WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF FRICTION???

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Introduction to friction

  • 2. 11STST LAW OF MOTIONLAW OF MOTION (LAW OF INERTIA)(LAW OF INERTIA) An object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion at constant velocity, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
  • 3. 1ST LAW Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its velocity: whether in motion or motionless. These pumpkins will not move unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
  • 4. 1ST LAW Unless acted upon by an unbalanced force, this golf ball would sit on the tee forever.
  • 5. Why then, do we observe every day objects in motion slowing down and becoming motionless seemingly without an outside force? It’s a force we sometimes cannot see friction.
  • 6. Slide a book across a table and watch it slide to a rest position. The book comes to a rest because of the presence of a force - that force being the force of friction - which brings the book to a rest position.
  • 7. In the absence of a force of friction, the book would continue in motion with the same speed and direction - forever! (Or at least to the end of the table top.)
  • 8. There are four main types of friction: Sliding friction: ice skating Rolling friction: bowling Fluid friction (air or liquid): air or water resistance Static friction: initial friction when moving an object What is this unbalanced force that acts on an object in motion?
  • 9. WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF FRICTION???
  • 10. WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF FRICTION???